Extrusion forming device for processing plant-based vegetarian meat products

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extrusion forming device for processing a plant-based vegetarian meat product, which comprises a shell, two groups of rotating shafts are rotatably arranged in the shell, crushing rollers are arranged on the outer walls of the rotating shafts, a plurality of crushing teeth are arranged on the outer walls of the crushing rollers and are uniformly distributed, and the crushing teeth are uniformly distributed on the outer walls of the crushing rollers. One end of each rotating shaft penetrates through the shell and is provided with a straight gear, the two straight gears are installed in a meshed mode, a motor is arranged on the outer wall of the shell, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shafts, so that a user can turn on the motor to enable the straight gears to rotate, at the moment, the straight gears drive the rotating shafts to rotate, and the rotating shafts are driven to rotate. And the plant raw materials are crushed again by the crushing teeth on the crushing rollers, so that the phenomenon that the processing quality of the vegetarian meat products is influenced due to incomplete crushing is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetarian meat product processing, and more specifically, to an extrusion molding device for processing plant-based vegetarian meat products. Background Art

[0002] The extrusion molding device for processing plant-based vegetarian meat products is a device used to process plant raw materials into imitation meat products. Its main function is to process the plant raw materials into shapes through mixing, extrusion and other processes. It uses the principle of mechanical extrusion to feed the plant raw materials into the device after pretreatment, and then forms the raw materials into shapes such as meat blocks and meatballs through high-pressure extrusion, thereby achieving the purpose of forming imitation meat products. However, most of the extrusion molding devices in the prior art directly pour the crushed plant-based vegetarian meat into the device for extrusion, and incomplete crushing is inevitable inside the device, which affects the overall quality of the vegetarian meat products; and most of the extrusion molds are fixed by bolts, which are not easy to replace. When they need to be extruded into different shapes, it is more troublesome to disassemble; and most of the vegetarian meat products after extrusion are inside the molding box, which makes it more troublesome to take them out. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an extrusion molding device for processing plant-based vegetarian meat products, so as to solve the technical problem that most of the extrusion molding devices in the prior art mentioned in the background technology directly pour the crushed plant-based vegetarian meat into the device for extrusion, and incomplete crushing will inevitably occur inside, resulting in affecting the overall quality of the vegetarian meat products.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an extrusion molding device for processing plant-based vegetarian meat products, comprising a shell, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided inside the shell, the rotating shaft is provided with two groups and crushing rollers are provided on the outer walls thereof, the outer walls of the crushing rollers are provided with crushing teeth, and the crushing teeth are provided in multiple numbers and are evenly distributed, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the shell and is provided with a spur gear, and the two spur gears are meshingly installed, a motor is provided on the outer wall of the shell, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, support rods are provided on the outer wall of the shell and on both sides, a receiving seat is provided at the lower end of the support rod, and a molding box is provided on the upper end surface of the receiving seat, and extrusion devices are provided at both ends of the molding box, and the extrusion device includes a cylinder, and the cylinder is fixedly installed on the two side surfaces of the molding box.

[0007] The utility model is further configured such that the output ends of the cylinders pass through the molding box and are fixedly provided with mounting sleeves, the interiors of the mounting sleeves are provided with connecting rods, the other ends of the connecting rods are fixedly provided with molding splints, and the two side surfaces of the molding splints are slidably mounted with the inner walls of the molding box to facilitate the movement of the molding splints.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: circular holes are provided on the outer wall of the mounting sleeve and on both the upper and lower sides; latches are slidably provided inside the circular holes; a slot is correspondingly provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod; one end of the latch is located inside the slot; a connecting spring is fixedly provided on the outer end of the circular hole and on the outer wall of the mounting sleeve; a pull block is provided at the other end of the latch; and the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the pull block, so as to facilitate the installation of the formed splint.

[0009] The utility model is further configured that a material discharge hole is opened at the bottom of the receiving seat, the material discharge hole is communicated with the forming box, and a material receiving plate is slidably provided inside the material discharge hole to facilitate receiving the plant raw materials.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that support columns are provided on the lower end surface of the receiving seat and on the four corners, a base is provided at the lower end of the support column, and electric push rods are provided on the upper end surface of the base and on both sides, and the output ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the receiving plate, so as to make the receiving plate move more smoothly.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that limiting grooves are provided on the inner wall of the feed hole and on both sides, and limiting blocks are provided on both sides of the feed plate. The limiting blocks are slidably installed with the limiting grooves to facilitate guiding and positioning of the feed plate.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that a conical cylinder is provided on the lower end surface of the shell, a feed pipe is provided at the lower end of the conical cylinder, and the feed pipe is located just above the molding box to facilitate the plant raw materials to enter the molding box.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that a feeding pipe is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the shell, so as to facilitate adding plant raw materials into the shell for pre-treatment.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an extrusion molding device for processing plant-based vegetarian meat products, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By setting a rotating shaft, a crushing roller, crushing teeth, a spur gear and a motor, the user can turn on the motor to rotate the spur gear. At this time, the spur gear will drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the crushing teeth on the crushing roller will crush the plant raw materials again to prevent incomplete crushing, which will affect the processing quality of the vegetarian meat products.

[0017] 2. By setting a forming box, a cylinder, a mounting sleeve, a connecting rod, a forming splint, a circular hole, a latch, a slot, a connecting spring and a pull block, the user can control the cylinder to make its output end drive the forming splint to move inside the forming box, so as to extrude the crushed plant material and quickly form it. When replacing the forming splint, the pull block can be pulled outward to disengage one end of the latch from the slot. At this time, the connecting rod can be taken out from the inside of the mounting sleeve, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement of the forming splint.

[0018] 3. By setting the feeding hole, the feeding plate, the supporting column, the base, the electric push rod, the limit groove and the limit block, the user can control the electric push rod to move the output end downward to drive the feeding plate to move out from the inside of the feeding hole, thereby facilitating the taking of the vegetarian meat products on the feeding plate. By setting the limit groove and the limit block, the moving direction of the feeding plate can be restricted to enable quick positioning and convenient installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of an extrusion molding device for processing plant-based vegetarian meat products when not in use;

[0020] Figure 2 It is an overall cross-sectional view of an extrusion molding device for processing plant-based vegetarian meat products;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the installation cross-sectional view of the cylinder, mounting sleeve, connecting rod, forming clamp and latch;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the positions of the forming box, the material discharge hole, the material receiving plate and the electric push rod on the receiving seat;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the upper limit block of the material receiving plate;

[0024] Figure 6 It is the installation diagram of the cylinder, the mounting sleeve and the connecting spring;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of gears, motors, rotating shafts and crushing rollers.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Crushing roller; 4. Crushing teeth; 5. Spur gear; 6. Motor; 7. Support rod; 8. Socket; 9. Forming box; 10. Cylinder; 11. Mounting sleeve; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Forming splint; 14. Circular hole; 15. Latch; 16. Slot; 17. Connecting spring; 18. Pull block; 19. Feeding hole; 20. Receiving plate; 21. Support column; 22. Base; 23. Electric push rod; 24. Limiting groove; 25. Limiting block; 26. Conical cylinder; 27. Feeding pipe; 28. Feeding pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-7 , an extrusion molding device for processing plant-based vegetarian meat products, including a shell 1, a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably provided inside the shell 1, the rotating shaft 2 is provided with two groups and a crushing roller 3 is provided on the outer wall thereof, the outer wall of the crushing roller 3 is provided with crushing teeth 4, a plurality of crushing teeth 4 are provided and are evenly distributed, one end of the rotating shaft 2 passes through the shell 1 and is provided with a spur gear 5, the two spur gears 5 are meshingly installed, a motor 6 is provided on the outer wall of the shell 1, the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2, support rods 7 are provided on the outer wall of the shell 1 and on both sides, a receiving seat 8 is provided at the lower end of the support rod 7, a molding box 9 is provided on the upper end surface of the receiving seat 8, and extrusion devices are provided at both ends of the molding box 9, the extrusion device includes a cylinder 10, and the cylinder 10 is fixedly installed on the two side surfaces of the molding box 9.

[0031] In this embodiment, the output end of the cylinder 10 passes through the molding box 9 and is fixedly provided with a mounting sleeve 11. A connecting rod 12 is provided inside the mounting sleeve 11. A molding splint 13 is fixedly provided at the other end of the connecting rod 12. Both side surfaces of the molding splint 13 are slidably installed with the inner wall of the molding box 9. Circular holes 14 are provided on the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 11 and on the upper and lower sides. A latch 15 is slidably provided inside the circular hole 14. A slot 16 is correspondingly provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod 12. One end of the latch 15 is located inside the slot 16. A connecting spring 17 is fixedly provided at the outer end of the circular hole 14 and on the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 11. A pull block 18 is provided at the other end of the latch 15. The other end of the connecting spring 17 is fixedly connected to the pull block 18.

[0032] More specifically, the user can turn on the motor 6 to rotate the crushing roller 3 so that the crushing teeth 4 can crush the plant material to make its later molding effect better and increase the molding quality of the vegetarian meat product. When the molding splint 13 needs to be replaced, the pull block 18 can be pulled outward to disengage one end of the pin 15 from the slot 16. At this time, the connecting rod 12 can be removed from the inside of the mounting sleeve 11, which facilitates the replacement of molding splints 13 of different shapes and increases practicality.

[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As an implementation method for moving the extruded vegetarian meat product up and down: a feeding hole 19 is provided at the bottom of the receiving seat 8, and the feeding hole 19 is connected to the forming box 9. A receiving plate 20 is slidably provided inside the feeding hole 19. Support columns 21 are provided on the lower end surface of the receiving seat 8 and at four corners. A base 22 is provided at the lower end of the support column 21. Electric push rods 23 are provided on the upper end surface of the base 22 and on both sides. The output ends of the electric push rods 23 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the receiving plate 20. Limiting grooves 24 are provided on the inner wall of the feeding hole 19 and on both sides. Limiting blocks 25 are provided on both sides of the receiving plate 20, and the limiting blocks 25 are slidably installed with the limiting grooves 24.

[0034] Specifically, the user can control the electric push rod 23 to move the receiving plate 20 out from the inside of the feeding hole 19, thereby facilitating the quick removal of the vegetarian meat product on the upper end and facilitating feeding.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 As a further implementation method for making the completely crushed plant raw materials fall into the forming box 9: a conical cylinder 26 is provided on the lower end face of the shell 1, and a discharge pipe 27 is provided at the lower end of the conical cylinder 26. The discharge pipe 27 is located at the upper end of the forming box 9, and a feeding pipe 28 is fixedly provided on the upper end face of the shell 1.

[0036] Specifically, the crushed plant material can be guided to enter the forming box 9 .

[0037] To sum up, when the overall equipment is in use: the user can first add the plant material into the shell 1 through the feeding tube 28, and then turn on the motor 6 to rotate the spur gear 5. At this time, the spur gear 5 will drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, so that the crushing teeth 4 on the crushing roller 3 will crush the plant material again to prevent incomplete crushing. At this time, the crushed raw material will fall into the molding box 9 through the discharge tube 27. The user can control the cylinder 10 to drive the molding splint 13 to move inside the molding box 9 at its output end to extrude the plant material and quickly form it. When replacing the molding splint 13, the pull block 18 can be pulled outward to disengage one end of the pin 15 from the slot 16. At this time, the connecting rod 12 can be removed from the inside of the mounting sleeve 11, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement of the molding splint 13. After molding, the electric push rod 23 can be controlled to move its output end downward to drive the receiving plate 20 to move out from the inside of the discharge hole 19, thereby facilitating the picking up of the vegetarian meat product on the receiving plate 20.

[0038] When pre-processing the plant raw materials, the plant raw materials can be added into the shell 1 through the feeding pipe 28, and then the motor 6 is turned on to rotate the spur gear 5. At this time, the spur gear 5 will drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, so that the crushing teeth 4 on the crushing roller 3 can crush the plant raw materials again to prevent incomplete crushing.

[0039] When the forming clamp plate 13 needs to be disassembled, the pull block 18 can be pulled outward to disengage one end of the latch pin 15 from the slot 16 , and the connecting rod 12 can be taken out from the inside of the mounting sleeve 11 , making it easier to disassemble and replace the forming clamp plate 13 .

[0040] After forming, the output end of the electric push rod 23 can be moved downward by controlling the electric push rod 23 to drive the receiving plate 20 to move out from the inside of the discharge hole 19, thereby facilitating the taking of the vegetarian meat product on the receiving plate 20.

[0041] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An extrusion molding device for processing plant-based vegetarian meat products, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (2) is rotatably arranged inside the shell (1). The rotating shaft (2) is provided with two groups and a crushing roller (3) is provided on the outer wall of each group. A crushing tooth (4) is provided on the outer wall of the crushing roller (3). The crushing teeth (4) are provided in multiple numbers and are evenly distributed. One end of the rotating shaft (2) passes through the shell (1) and is provided with a spur gear (5). The two spur gears (5) are meshingly installed. A motor (6) is provided on the outer wall of the shell (1). The output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (2). Support rods (7) are provided on the outer wall of the shell (1) and on both sides. A receiving seat (8) is provided at the lower end of the support rod (7). A molding box (9) is provided on the upper end surface of the receiving seat (8). Extrusion devices are provided at both ends of the molding box (9). The extrusion device comprises a cylinder (10). The cylinder (10) is fixedly installed on the two side surfaces of the molding box (9).

2. The extrusion molding device for processing plant-based vegetarian meat products according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The output ends of the cylinders (10) pass through the molding box (9) and are fixedly provided with mounting sleeves (11), the interior of the mounting sleeves (11) is provided with connecting rods (12), the other ends of the connecting rods (12) are fixedly provided with molding clamps (13), and the two side surfaces of the molding clamps (13) are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the molding box (9).

3. The extrusion molding device for processing plant-based vegetarian meat products according to claim 2 is characterized by: Circular holes (14) are provided on the outer wall of the installation sleeve (11) and on both the upper and lower sides; a latch (15) is slidably provided inside the circular hole (14); a slot (16) is correspondingly provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod (12); one end of the latch (15) is located inside the slot (16); a connecting spring (17) is fixedly provided at the outer end of the circular hole (14) and on the outer wall of the installation sleeve (11); a pull block (18) is provided at the other end of the latch (15); and the other end of the connecting spring (17) is fixedly connected to the pull block (18).

4. The extrusion molding device for processing plant-based vegetarian meat products according to claim 1 is characterized by: A material discharge hole (19) is provided at the bottom of the receiving seat (8), the material discharge hole (19) is communicated with the forming box (9), and a material receiving plate (20) is slidably provided inside the material discharge hole (19).

5. The extrusion molding device for processing plant-based vegetarian meat products according to claim 4 is characterized by: The lower end surface of the receiving seat (8) and the four corners thereof are provided with support columns (21), the lower end of the support columns (21) is provided with a base (22), the upper end surface of the base (22) and the two sides thereof are provided with electric push rods (23), the output ends of the electric push rods (23) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the receiving plate (20).

6. The extrusion molding device for processing plant-based vegetarian meat products according to claim 4 is characterized by: Limiting grooves (24) are provided on the inner wall of the material discharge hole (19) and on both sides thereof, and limiting blocks (25) are provided on both sides of the material receiving plate (20), and the limiting blocks (25) are slidably mounted on the limiting grooves (24).

7. The extrusion molding device for processing plant-based vegetarian meat products according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lower end surface of the shell (1) is provided with a conical cylinder (26), and the lower end of the conical cylinder (26) is provided with a discharge pipe (27), and the discharge pipe (27) is located just above the molding box (9).

8. The extrusion molding device for processing plant-based vegetarian meat products according to claim 1 is characterized by: A feeding pipe (28) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the shell (1).

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