Dustproof device of mine vibrating screen

By designing dust removal mechanisms and fan vacuuming systems in the mine vibrating screen, the problems of dust pollution and frequent cleaning of filters are solved, automatic dust cleaning and long-life use of filters are achieved, and the reliability of working environment and equipment is improved. .

CN222267801UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31HENAN LIMING HEAVY IND SCI & TECH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420814457.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mine vibrating screen produces a large amount of dust during the vibration screening process, resulting in environmental pollution and human damage. The filter needs to be frequently cleaned or replaced, and dust will also be generated during the cleaning process, endangering human health.

Method used

Design a dustproof device for a mine vibrating screen. By setting up a dust removal mechanism, the dust removal roller is driven to rotate with an electric push rod, and the dust on the filter is adhered and removed, reducing the need for manual cleaning, and sucking away the vibration box through the fan and vacuum pipe. Dust inside.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the harm of dust to the human body, extends the service life of the filter, reduces the cleaning frequency and cost, and improves the safety of the working environment and the reliability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dustproof device of a mine vibrating screen, and relates to the technical field of dust prevention of vibrating screens. The device comprises a vibration box, the front face of the vibration box is fixedly connected with a dustproof box, the front face of the dustproof box is fixedly connected with a first fixing block, the top of the first fixing block is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the output end of the right side of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the back face of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing rod. A dust removal mechanism is arranged on the back face of the fixing rod. According to the dust removal device, the dust removal mechanism is arranged, specifically, the electric push rod retracts to move the dust removal mechanism into the dust-proof box, two third dust removal rollers are driven to rotate when the dust removal mechanism is pushed again so that dust on the top and the bottom of the filter screen can be adhered to the dust removal mechanism, and the dust removal effect on the filter screen is achieved without manual dust removal; the problems that a lot of dust is generated in the manual cleaning process and the human body is hurt are solved, frequent replacement is not needed, and the cost is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of dust prevention of vibrating screens, in particular to a dust prevention device for a mining vibrating screen. Background Art

[0002] The vibrating screen works by using the reciprocating vibration generated by the vibrator. Mining vibrating screens can be divided into: high-efficiency heavy-duty screens, self-centering vibrating screens, elliptical vibrating screens, dewatering screens, circular vibrating screens, banana screens, linear vibrating screens, etc. Existing mining vibrating screens will generate a lot of dust during the vibrating screening process, and the high dust concentration not only seriously pollutes the working environment in the mine, but also increases the harm to the human body and may even damage the machinery and equipment, so dust-proof devices are installed in the vibrating screen.

[0003] Existing dust prevention devices mostly use suction devices to directly suck away the dust, filter it, and then discharge it. However, the vibrating screen in the mine generates a lot of dust, and the filter needs to be cleaned or replaced frequently. Currently, cleaning is mostly done manually, and a lot of dust will be generated during the cleaning process, which can still cause harm to the human body. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust-proof device for a mining vibrating screen. A dust removal mechanism is set up, specifically, the dust removal mechanism is moved toward the dust-proof box by retracting the electric push rod. When pushed again, two dust removal rollers are driven to rotate three times to adhere the dust on the top and bottom of the filter screen. This solves the problem that the existing mining vibrating screen generates a lot of dust, and the filter screen needs to be cleaned or replaced frequently. Currently, cleaning is mostly done manually, and a lot of dust is generated during the cleaning process, which can cause harm to the human body.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a dust-proof device for a mining vibrating screen, comprising a vibrating box, a dust-proof box is fixedly connected to the front of the vibrating box, a fixing block 1 is fixedly connected to the front of the dust-proof box, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block 1, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right output end of the electric push rod, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting plate, and a dust removal mechanism is arranged on the back of the fixing rod;

[0007] The dust removal mechanism includes a fixed plate, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate, the top and bottom of the movable rod are slidably connected to a U-shaped plate, the inner wall of the U-shaped plate is slidably connected to a limiting rod 2, the outer surface of the limiting rod 2 is wound with a spring 2, and the top and bottom of the U-shaped plate are rotatably connected to dust removal rollers 3. By setting the dust removal mechanism, specifically, the dust removal mechanism is moved toward the dustproof box by retracting the electric push rod, and then the two dust removal rollers are driven to rotate when pushed to adhere the dust on the top and bottom of the filter net, thereby achieving the effect of dust removal on the filter net, without the need for manual dust removal, and the problem of manual dust generation during the cleaning process or causing harm to the human body will not occur. The service life of the filter net is also increased by increasing the number of cleaning times, and it does not need to be replaced frequently, saving costs.

[0008] Furthermore, a feed port and a dust suction pipe are fixedly connected to the top of the vibration box, a fan is arranged on the inner wall of the dust suction pipe, a motor is fixedly connected to the back of the vibration box, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the front output end of the motor, and a swing block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the purpose of hitting the vibration screen is achieved by starting the motor to drive the swing block to rotate, so that the vibration screen can shake, and the dust in the vibration box is sucked away by the fan.

[0009] Furthermore, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the vibration box, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a spring is wound around the outer surface of the limiting rod, a vibration screen is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod, and a collecting box is arranged on the top of the bottom plate. The limiting rod slides in the vibration screen so that the vibration screen has a movable gap. The collecting box is arranged so that the ore sorted when the vibration screen vibrates can be collected.

[0010] Furthermore, the left side of the fixed block 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 2, the top of the fixed block 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 2, the back output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a pulley 1, the inner wall of the fixed block 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 2, the outer surface of the rotating rod 2 is respectively fixedly connected with a pulley 2 and a dust removal roller 2, and the back of the pulley 1 is fixedly connected with a dust removal roller 1, and by setting the dust removal roller 1, specifically, by starting the motor 2 to drive the dust removal roller 1 and the dust removal roller 2 to rotate, the dust on the surface of the dust removal roller 3 is removed and falls into the dust collection box, so that the dust removal roller 3 will not fall off the dust adhered to the surface onto the filter net when it is retreated, thereby not affecting the cleaning effect, and will not affect the next cleaning effect. The outer surface of the pulley 1 is transmission connected with a belt, the front of the dustproof box is fixedly connected with a cylinder, and a dust collection box is arranged on the left side of the dustproof box.

[0011] Furthermore, the left and right sides of the dustproof box are slidably connected with dustproof doors, the front of the dustproof door is fixedly connected with connecting rod 2, the left and right sides of connecting rod 2 are fixedly connected with connecting rod 1, the left and right sides of the dustproof box are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, and the inner walls of the dustproof box are respectively provided with filter screens and fan 2. The dustproof door will not cause dust leakage during dust prevention, and can be opened when cleaning the dust in the dustproof box. By providing the filter screen and fan 2, dust can be filtered through the filter screen and discharged without affecting the environment and human health, and fan 2 sucks dust into the dustproof box.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall of the belt is drivingly connected to the outer surface of pulley 2, the bottom of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the dustproof box, and the top output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of connecting rod 1. Through belt transmission, when motor 2 drives pulley 1 to rotate, it can drive pulley 2 to rotate together, thereby achieving the effect of making dust removal roller 1 and dust removal roller 2 rotate together.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom and top of spring one are fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating screen and the top of the bottom plate respectively, and the top and bottom of spring two are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the U-shaped plate respectively. The rebound force of spring one makes the vibrating screen vibrate when it is hit, so as to achieve the effect of screening. The two dust removal rollers three are spread apart on the filter screen through spring two, and then the two dust removal rollers three are close to each other under the action of spring two to achieve the effect of being tightly attached to the filter screen.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model sets a dust removal mechanism, specifically, retracts the electric push rod to move the dust removal mechanism toward the dustproof box, and when pushed again, it drives the two dust removal rollers to rotate three times to stick the dust on the top and bottom of the filter screen to it, thereby achieving the effect of dust removal on the filter screen. No manual dust removal is required, and the problem of a lot of dust being generated during the cleaning process and causing harm to the human body will not occur. The service life of the filter screen is also increased by increasing the number of cleaning times, and it does not need to be replaced frequently, saving costs.

[0016] 2. The utility model arranges a dust removal roller 1, specifically, starts a motor 2 to drive the dust removal roller 1 and the dust removal roller 2 to rotate, so that the dust on the surface of the dust removal roller 3 is removed and falls into the dust collection box, so that the dust removal roller 3 will not drop the dust adhered to the surface onto the filter net when it is retracted, thereby not affecting the cleaning effect, and will not affect the next cleaning effect.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiment will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall rear cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dustproof box of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal roller of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dustproof box of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second dust removal roller of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal mechanism of the utility model.

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0028] 1. Vibration box; 11. Feeding port; 12. Dust suction pipe; 121. Fan 1; 13. Motor 1; 131. Rotating rod 1; 132. Swinging block; 14. Collection box; 15. Vibrating screen; 151. Limiting rod 1; 152. Spring 1; 16. Bottom plate; 2. Dustproof box; 21. Fixed block 1; 211. Cylinder; 212. Electric push rod; 213. Connecting rod 1; 214. Connecting rod 2; 22. Fixed block 2; 23. Motor 2; 231 , pulley one; 232, belt; 233, dust removal roller one; 234, rotating rod two; 235, dust removal roller two; 236, pulley two; 24, dustproof door; 25, filter; 251, fan two; 26, limit block; 27, dust collection box; 3, connecting plate; 31, fixed rod; 32, dust removal mechanism; 321, fixed plate; 322, movable rod; 323, U-shaped plate; 324, dust removal roller three; 325, spring two; 326, limit rod two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-8 As shown, the utility model is a dustproof device for a mining vibrating screen, comprising a vibrating box 1, a dustproof box 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the vibrating box 1, a fixed block 21 is fixedly connected to the front of the dustproof box 2, an electric push rod 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 21, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the right output end of the electric push rod 212, a fixing rod 31 is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting plate 3, and a dust removal mechanism 32 is arranged on the back of the fixing rod 31;

[0031] The dust removal mechanism 32 includes a fixed plate 321, a movable rod 322 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate 321, and the top and bottom of the movable rod 322 are slidably connected to a U-shaped plate 323, the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 323 is slidably connected to a limiting rod 226, the outer surface of the limiting rod 226 is wound with a spring 225, and the top and bottom of the U-shaped plate 323 are rotatably connected to dust removal rollers 324. By setting the dust removal mechanism 32, specifically by retracting the electric push rod 212 to move the dust removal mechanism 32 toward the dustproof box 2, when pushing again, it will drive the two dust removal rollers 324 to rotate to adhere the dust on the top and bottom of the filter 25 to it, so as to achieve the effect of dust removal for the filter 25, without the need for manual dust removal, and there will be no problem that a lot of dust will be generated during the manual cleaning process or that it will cause harm to the human body. By increasing the number of cleaning times, the service life of the filter 25 is also increased, and it does not need to be replaced frequently, thus saving costs.

[0032] The top of the vibration box 1 is fixedly connected with a feed port 11 and a dust suction pipe 12, the inner wall of the dust suction pipe 12 is provided with a fan 121, the back of the vibration box 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 13, the front output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 131, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 131 is fixedly connected with a swing block 132.

[0033] A bottom plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the vibration box 1, a limiting rod 151 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 16, a spring 152 is wound around the outer surface of the limiting rod 151, a vibration screen 15 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod 151, and a collecting box 14 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 16.

[0034] The left side of the fixed block 1 21 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 22, the top of the fixed block 22 is fixedly connected to the motor 23, the output end of the back of the motor 23 is fixedly connected to the pulley 1 231, the inner wall of the fixed block 22 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 234, the outer surface of the rotating rod 234 is respectively fixedly connected to the pulley 236 and the dust removal roller 235, the back of the pulley 1 231 is fixedly connected to the dust removal roller 1 233, and the outer surface of the pulley 1 231 is transmission-connected with the belt 232, A cylinder 211 is fixedly connected to the front of the dust box 2, and a dust collecting box 27 is arranged on the left side of the dust box 2. By arranging a dust removal roller 1 233, specifically by starting the motor 23 to drive the dust removal roller 1 233 and the dust removal roller 2 235 to rotate, the dust on the surface of the dust removal roller 3 324 is removed and falls into the dust collecting box 27, so that the dust removal roller 3 324 will not drop the dust adhered to the surface onto the filter 25 when it is retracted, thereby not affecting the cleaning effect, and will not affect the next cleaning effect.

[0035] The dustproof box 2 is slidably connected to a dustproof door 24 on the left and right sides, a connecting rod 214 is fixedly connected to the front of the dustproof door 24, a connecting rod 1 213 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting rod 214, a limiting block 26 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the dustproof box 2, and a filter 25 and a fan 251 are respectively provided on the inner walls of the dustproof box 2.

[0036] The inner wall of the belt 232 is drivingly connected to the outer surface of the second pulley 236, the bottom of the dust suction pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the dustproof box 2, and the top output end of the cylinder 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 1 213.

[0037] The bottom and top of spring 152 are fixedly connected to the bottom of vibrating screen 15 and the top of bottom plate 16 respectively, and the top and bottom of spring 2 325 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of U-shaped plate 323 respectively.

[0038] A specific application of this embodiment is:

[0039] When in use, the ore to be screened is put into the vibration box 1 from the feed port 11, and then the motor 13 is started to make the swing block 132 rotate and swing, and hit the vibration screen 15, so that the vibration screen 15 vibrates under the rebound force of the spring 152 to achieve the screening effect. During screening, the dust in the vibration box 1 is sucked into the dust box 2 through the fan 121 in the dust suction pipe 12, and the dust is sucked through the three-layer filter screen 25 by the fan 251 to fully filter the dust. After the filtering is completed, the connecting rod 1 213 is pushed upward by starting the cylinder 211 to drive the connecting rod 214 upward, so as to push the dust doors 24 on both sides of the dust box 2 upward until they contact with the limit blocks 26. After the dust doors 24 are opened, the dust collector is removed by retracting the electric push rod 212. The mechanism 32 moves toward the dustproof box 2. During the movement, the two dust removal rollers 324 in the dust removal mechanism 32 are symmetrically distributed up and down. The two dust removal rollers 324 are stretched apart by the filter screen 25, and then the two dust removal rollers 324 will approach each other under the action of the spring 235 to achieve the effect of being close to the filter screen 25. When pushed again, the two dust removal rollers 324 will be driven to rotate to stick the dust on the top and bottom of the filter screen 25 to it, and the dust removal roller 3 324 is pushed to be exposed from the left dustproof door 24 and contact with the dust removal roller 1 233 and the dust removal roller 2 235. After cleaning, the electric push rod 212 is started to push the dust removal mechanism 32 back to its original position, and then the cylinder 211 is retracted to close the dustproof doors 24 on both sides of the dustproof box 2.

[0040] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0041] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A dustproof device for a mining vibrating screen, comprising a vibrating box (1), a dustproof box (2) fixedly connected to the front of the vibrating box (1), a fixing block (21) fixedly connected to the front of the dustproof box (2), characterized in that: The top of the fixed block 1 (21) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (212), the right output end of the electric push rod (212) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (3), the back of the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (31), and the back of the fixing rod (31) is provided with a dust removal mechanism (32); The dust removal mechanism (32) comprises a fixed plate (321), a movable rod (322) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate (321), the top and bottom of the movable rod (322) are slidably connected to a U-shaped plate (323), the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (323) is slidably connected to a second limiting rod (326), the outer surface of the second limiting rod (326) is wound with a second spring (325), and the top and bottom of the U-shaped plate (323) are rotatably connected to a third dust removal roller (324).

2. The dust prevention device for a mining vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the vibration box (1) is respectively fixedly connected with a feed port (11) and a dust suction pipe (12); the inner wall of the dust suction pipe (12) is provided with a fan 1 (121); the back of the vibration box (1) is fixedly connected with a motor 1 (13); the front output end of the motor 1 (13) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 1 (131); and the outer surface of the rotating rod 1 (131) is fixedly connected with a swing block (132).

3. The dust prevention device for a mining vibrating screen according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the vibration box (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (16), the top of the bottom plate (16) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (151), the outer surface of the limiting rod (151) is wound with a spring (152), the outer surface of the limiting rod (151) is slidably connected to a vibration screen (15), and a collection box (14) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (16).

4. The dust prevention device for a mining vibrating screen according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the fixed block 1 (21) is fixedly connected to the fixed block 2 (22), the top of the fixed block 2 (22) is fixedly connected to the motor 2 (23), the back output end of the motor 2 (23) is fixedly connected to the pulley 1 (231), and the inner wall of the fixed block 2 (22) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 2 (234).

5. The dust prevention device for a mining vibrating screen according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the second rotating rod (234) are respectively fixedly connected to the second pulley (236) and the second dust removal roller (235); the back of the first pulley (231) is fixedly connected to the first dust removal roller (233); the outer surface of the first pulley (231) is drivingly connected to the belt (232); the front of the dustproof box (2) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (211); and a dust collecting box (27) is arranged on the left side of the dustproof box (2).

6. The dust prevention device for a mining vibrating screen according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dustproof box (2) is slidably connected to a dustproof door (24) on the left and right sides, the dustproof door (24) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (214) on the front side, the second connecting rod (214) is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (213) on the left and right sides, the dustproof box (2) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (26) on the left and right sides, and the inner wall of the dustproof box (2) is respectively provided with a filter screen (25) and a second fan (251).

7. The dust prevention device for a mining vibrating screen according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the belt (232) is drivingly connected to the outer surface of the second pulley (236), the bottom of the dust suction pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the dustproof box (2), and the top output end of the cylinder (211) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting rod (213).

8. The dust prevention device for a mining vibrating screen according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom and top of the spring 1 (152) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating screen (15) and the top of the bottom plate (16) respectively, and the top and bottom of the spring 2 (325) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the U-shaped plate (323) respectively.

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