Mechanical arm and texturing cleaning equipment
By setting grooves and inserts on the mount seat and mount of the mount plate of the robot arm and locking them with fasteners, the problem of deviation of the mount plate of the robot arm of the velvet cleaning equipment is solved, and the stability of the robot arm is improved. Shipping accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323351467.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-10
AI Technical Summary
During the solar cell manufacturing process, the mechanical arm of the fleece cleaning equipment loosens due to frequent operation, causing the hanging plate to deviate from its original position, affecting the stability and transportation accuracy of the robotic arm's accurate lifting of the silicon wafer basket.
A mechanical arm including a beam, a hanging plate mount and an inlay is designed. The hanging plate mount and the hanging plate are provided with a first groove and a second groove on the opposite surface, and the inlay is embedded in the groove during installation. And locking through fasteners to enhance the stability of the hanging plate.
It improves the stability and transportation accuracy of the robotic arm hanging plate, ensures that the hanging plate does not slip when the fasteners are loose, and ensures the precise transportation of the silicon wafer basket or bearing frame.
Smart Images

Figure CN222268014U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of solar cell manufacturing, in particular to a mechanical arm and a texturing and cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] The first process equipment used in solar cell manufacturing is the texturing and cleaning equipment, which is mainly used to remove impurities, form a velvet surface through acid and alkali corrosion, and clean silicon wafers, thereby reducing the reflectivity and increasing the light absorption rate of solar cells. Since the corresponding texturing and cleaning process is corrosive, engineering plastics (such as polyetheretherketone PEEK or polypropylene PP) are generally used to manufacture the main components of the texturing and cleaning equipment. The robotic arm of the texturing and cleaning equipment is responsible for transferring the silicon wafer carrier frame or flower basket between different medium slots. The materials of the main mounting components and fasteners are mainly engineering plastics.
[0003] Since the mechanical arm of the texturing and cleaning machine operates at a high frequency, the fasteners (such as bolts) made of engineering plastics may become loose, causing the hanging plate to deviate from its original position, thus affecting the mechanical arm's accurate lifting of the silicon wafer basket.
[0004] Therefore, how to provide a robotic arm and a velvet cleaning device to improve the stability of the robotic arm's hanging plate and the accuracy of the robotic arm's transportation has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently in the industry. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model proposes a mechanical arm, comprising a crossbeam, a hanging plate mounting seat and a hanging plate mounted on the hanging plate mounting seat, wherein the hanging plate mounting seat and the hanging plate are provided with a first groove and a second groove on opposite surfaces, and matching inserts are arranged in the first groove and the second groove when the hanging plate is mounted on the hanging plate mounting seat.
[0006] Optionally, the cross section of the insert is circular or square, and the cross sections of the first groove and the second groove are correspondingly matched circular or square.
[0007] Optionally, the cross-sections of the insert, the first groove and the second groove are all circular, the diameters of the first groove and the second groove are both in the range of 20-40 mm, and the depths are both in the range of 6-10 mm, the diameter of the insert is in the range of 20-40 mm, and the height is in the range of 10-18 mm.
[0008] Optionally, the cross-sections of the insert, the first groove and the second groove are all square, the side lengths of the first groove and the second groove are both in the range of 20-40 mm, and the depth is in the range of 6-10 mm, the side length of the insert is in the range of 20-40 mm, and the height is in the range of 10-18 mm.
[0009] Optionally, the insert is a polypropylene (PP) insert or a polyetheretherketone (PEEK) insert.
[0010] Optionally, the hanging plate mounting seat is provided with a plurality of first openings around the first groove thereon, and the hanging plate is provided with a plurality of second openings around the second groove thereon, and matching fasteners pass through the corresponding first openings and second openings to mount the hanging plate on the hanging plate mounting seat.
[0011] Optionally, the fastener is a screw or bolt matching the first opening and the second opening, and the screw or bolt is a polypropylene (PP) screw or bolt, or a polyetheretherketone (PEEK) screw or bolt.
[0012] Optionally, the hanging plate mounting seats are installed on the crossbeam at intervals, and a hook for lifting the bearing frame is provided on the bottom side of the hanging plate.
[0013] Optionally, the crossbeam is a polypropylene (PP) crossbeam or a polyetheretherketone (PEEK) crossbeam, the hanging plate mounting seat is a polyetheretherketone (PEEK) mounting seat or a polypropylene (PP) mounting seat, and the hanging plate is a polyetheretherketone (PEEK) hanging plate or a polypropylene (PP) hanging plate.
[0014] According to another aspect of the utility model, the utility model also discloses a texturing cleaning device, which includes a cleaning tank, a carrying frame arranged in the cleaning tank for carrying silicon wafers, and a robotic arm for sending the carrying frame into or out of the cleaning tank, and the robotic arm is a robotic arm as described in any of the above items.
[0015] Compared with the prior art in which the hanging plate of the mechanical arm is only fixed by fasteners made of engineering plastic, which makes the hanging plate easy to deviate, the mechanical arm of the utility model includes a crossbeam, a hanging plate mounting seat and a hanging plate installed on the hanging plate mounting seat, and the hanging plate mounting seat and the hanging plate are provided with a first groove and a second groove on opposite surfaces, and matching inserts are arranged in the first groove and the second groove when the hanging plate is installed on the hanging plate mounting seat.
[0016] The utility model has the advantages of being able to improve the stability of the mechanical arm hanging plate and the accuracy of the mechanical arm transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The above features and advantages of the present invention can be better understood after reading the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the following drawings. In the drawings, the components are not necessarily drawn to scale, and components with similar related properties or features may have the same or similar reference numerals.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of a mechanical arm embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in FIG.
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local left-view structure of area A in FIG.
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local right view structure of area A in FIG.
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area A in FIG. Specific implementation plan
[0023] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so as to more clearly understand the purpose, characteristics and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood that the aspects described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments are only exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention in any way. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" include plural referents.
[0024] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. It is worth noting that the embodiments described below do not limit the present invention, and any structural or functional changes made by a person skilled in the art based on these embodiments are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figure 1 , which is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of the mechanical arm embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 As shown, the mechanical arm 1 of the utility model comprises a crossbeam 10, a hanging plate mounting seat 11 and a hanging plate 12 mounted on the hanging plate mounting seat 11. The hanging plate mounting seat 11 is installed on the crossbeam 10 at intervals, and a hook 14 for lifting the bearing frame is arranged on the bottom side of the hanging plate 12, and the hook 14 can be a flat hook or a curved hook.
[0026] The crossbeam 10 can be a polypropylene (PP) crossbeam or a polyetheretherketone (PEEK) crossbeam, the hanging plate mounting seat 11 can be a polyetheretherketone (PEEK) mounting seat or a polypropylene (PP) mounting seat, the hanging plate 12 can be a polyetheretherketone (PEEK) hanging plate or a polypropylene (PP) hanging plate, and the hook 14 can be a polyetheretherketone (PEEK) hook or a polypropylene (PP) hook.
[0027] See also Figures 2 to 5 , Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in FIG. Figure 3 and Figure 4 They are Figure 1A schematic diagram of a local left view structure and a schematic diagram of a local right view structure of region A in FIG. Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area A in FIG. Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the hanging plate mounting seat 11 and the hanging plate 12 are provided with a first groove 110 and a second groove 120 on opposite surfaces. The matching insert 15 is arranged in the first groove 110 and the second groove 120 when the hanging plate 12 is installed on the hanging plate mounting seat 11. During installation, the insert 15 can be placed in the first groove 110 or the second groove 120 first, and then locked using the fastener 16.
[0028] The insert 15 can be a polypropylene PP insert or a polyetheretherketone PEEK insert. The cross section of the insert 15 is circular or square, and the cross sections of the first groove 110 and the second groove 120 are correspondingly matched circular or square.
[0029] exist Figures 2 to 5 In the illustrated embodiment, the cross-sections of the insert 15, the first groove 110 and the second groove 120 are all circular, the diameters of the first groove 110 and the second groove 120 are both in the range of 20-40 mm, and the depths are both in the range of 6-10 mm, the diameter of the insert 15 is in the range of 20-40 mm, and the height is in the range of 10-18 mm.
[0030] In other embodiments, the cross-sections of the insert 15, the first groove 110 and the second groove 120 may be square, the side lengths of the first groove 110 and the second groove 120 are both in the range of 20-40 mm, and the depths are both in the range of 6-10 mm, the side lengths of the insert 15 are in the range of 20-40 mm, and the height is in the range of 10-18 mm.
[0031] like Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the hanging plate mounting seat 11 is provided with a plurality of first openings 112 around the first groove 110 thereon, and the hanging plate 12 is provided with a plurality of second openings 122 around the second groove 120 thereon, and the matching fasteners 16 pass through the corresponding first openings 112 and second openings 122 to mount the hanging plate 12 on the hanging plate mounting seat 11. The plurality of first openings 112 may also only pass through a portion of the thickness of the hanging plate mounting seat 11, rather than the entire thickness.
[0032] Figures 2 to 5In the illustrated embodiment, the fastener 16 is a screw or bolt matching the first opening 112 and the second opening 122, and the screw or bolt is a polypropylene PP screw or bolt, or a polyetheretherketone PEEK screw or bolt. In other embodiments, the fastener 16 may be a matching bolt and nut, the bolt is a polypropylene PP bolt or a polyetheretherketone PEEK bolt, and the nut is a polypropylene PP nut or a polyetheretherketone PEEK nut.
[0033] Will be like Figures 1 to 5 When assembling the robot arm 1 shown, first install the hanging plate mounting seat 11 on the crossbeam 10, then place the insert 15 in the first groove 110 or the second groove 120, then fit the hanging plate 12 with the hanging plate mounting seat 11 and align the first opening 112 and the second opening 122, then pass the fastener 16 through the second opening 122 and the first opening 112 in turn to fix the hanging plate 12 on the hanging plate mounting seat 11. After the insert 15 is added between the hanging plate mounting seat 11 and the hanging plate 12, even if the fastener 16 of the robot arm 1 is loosened individually during use, the hanging plate 12 can still remain in place and will not slide relative to the hanging plate mounting seat 11. The robot arm 1 can complete the transportation of the silicon wafer basket or the carrier frame with a more precise posture.
[0034] The utility model also provides a texturing cleaning device, which includes a cleaning tank, a carrying frame arranged in the cleaning tank for carrying silicon wafers, and a mechanical arm for sending the carrying frame into or out of the cleaning tank, wherein the mechanical arm is as follows Figure 1 The robotic arm shown.
[0035] The mechanical arm of the utility model comprises a crossbeam, a hanging plate mounting seat and a hanging plate mounted on the hanging plate mounting seat, wherein the hanging plate mounting seat and the hanging plate are provided with a first groove and a second groove on opposite surfaces, and a matching insert is arranged in the first groove and the second groove when the hanging plate is mounted on the hanging plate mounting seat. The utility model can improve the stability of the hanging plate of the mechanical arm and the accuracy of the mechanical arm transportation.
[0036] It should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each implementation mode may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
[0037] The above embodiments are provided for persons familiar with the art to implement or use the present invention. Personnel familiar with the art can make various modifications or changes to the above embodiments without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but should be the maximum scope of the innovative features mentioned in the claims.
Claims
1. A mechanical arm, comprising a crossbeam, a hanging plate mounting seat, and a hanging plate mounted on the hanging plate mounting seat, characterized in that: The hanging plate mounting seat and the hanging plate are provided with a first groove and a second groove on opposite surfaces, and matching inserts are arranged in the first groove and the second groove when the hanging plate is mounted on the hanging plate mounting seat.
2. The robotic arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the insert is circular or square, and the cross sections of the first groove and the second groove are correspondingly matched circular or square.
3. The robotic arm according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the insert, the first groove and the second groove are all circular, the diameters of the first groove and the second groove are both in the range of 20-40 mm, and the depths are both in the range of 6-10 mm, the diameter of the insert is in the range of 20-40 mm, and the height is in the range of 10-18 mm.
4. The robotic arm according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the insert, the first groove and the second groove are all square, the side lengths of the first groove and the second groove are both in the range of 20-40 mm, and the depth is in the range of 6-10 mm, the side length of the insert is in the range of 20-40 mm, and the height is in the range of 10-18 mm.
5. The robotic arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert is a polypropylene (PP) insert or a polyetheretherketone (PEEK) insert.
6. The robotic arm according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hanging plate mounting seat is provided with a plurality of first openings around the first groove thereon, and the hanging plate is provided with a plurality of second openings around the second groove thereon, and matching fasteners pass through the corresponding first openings and second openings to mount the hanging plate on the hanging plate mounting seat.
7. The robot arm according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fastener is a screw or bolt matching the first opening and the second opening, and the screw or bolt is a polypropylene PP screw or bolt, or a polyetheretherketone PEEK screw or bolt.
8. The robotic arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging plate mounting seats are installed on the cross beam at intervals, and a hook for lifting the bearing frame is arranged on the bottom side of the hanging plate.
9. The robotic arm according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crossbeam is a polypropylene (PP) crossbeam or a polyetheretherketone (PEEK) crossbeam, the hanging plate mounting seat is a polyetheretherketone (PEEK) mounting seat or a polypropylene (PP) mounting seat, and the hanging plate is a polyetheretherketone (PEEK) hanging plate or a polypropylene (PP) hanging plate.
10. A texturing cleaning device, comprising a cleaning tank, a carrying frame arranged in the cleaning tank for carrying silicon wafers, and a mechanical arm for sending the carrying frame into or out of the cleaning tank, characterized in that: The robotic arm is the robotic arm according to any one of claims 1 to 9.