Auxiliary tool for CNC (computer numerical control) machining of die castings
By designing auxiliary tooling with transmission and locking components, the problem of unstable mounting of die-casting parts is solved, efficient machining and stability are achieved, processing efficiency is improved and damage is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420820683.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the clamping and fixing of die castings during processing is unstable, resulting in shaking and low processing efficiency, and manual flips are required, affecting the processing quality and efficiency.
An auxiliary tooling including a base, transmission assembly, fixing assembly, rotating assembly, drive assembly and locking assembly is designed. The threaded rod is driven to rotate through a dual-axis motor to drive the fixed and rotating assembly to move, thereby achieving clamping of different sizes and positions. Hold and rotate, using locking components to prevent die casting from rotating.
It improves the processing efficiency and stability of die castings, reduces losses, avoids rotating damage of die castings during processing, and expands the scope of use of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222269382U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control processing, and in particular relates to an auxiliary tooling for CNC numerical control processing of die castings. Background Art
[0002] Die casting is a kind of pressure-casting part. It uses a pressure casting machine equipped with a casting mold to pour liquid metals such as copper, zinc, aluminum or aluminum alloy into the inlet of the die casting machine. The die casting machine is die-cast to cast copper, zinc, aluminum or aluminum alloy parts in the shape and size limited by the mold. Such parts are usually called die castings.
[0003] At present, when auxiliary tooling is used to clamp die-castings, it is not easy to adjust the length and diameter of the die-castings accordingly, resulting in unstable clamping and fixation of the die-castings. This causes the processed die-castings to shake easily, affecting their processing quality. After processing one side of the die-casting, it needs to be manually removed and turned over, which seriously affects the processing efficiency and is very inconvenient to use.
[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes an auxiliary tooling for CNC numerical control processing of die castings to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model discloses an auxiliary tooling for CNC numerical control processing of die castings, comprising a base, a transmission component is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a fixed component and a rotating component are threadedly connected on the surface of the transmission component, a locking component is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed component, and a driving component is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating component.
[0008] Furthermore, the base includes a bottom plate, and a mounting groove is formed on the top of the bottom plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a dual-axis motor, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove. Threaded rods are fixedly connected to the output shafts at both ends of the dual-axis motor. A first bearing is sleeved at one end of the threaded rod, and the first bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove.
[0010] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a first internal thread block, the first internal thread block is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, the top of the first internal thread block is fixedly connected to a first lifting rod, the top of the first lifting rod is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate, both sides of the first fixing plate are fixedly connected to second bearings, the first rotating rod is rotatably connected in the second bearing, and one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first clamping plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a second internal thread block, the second internal thread block is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, the second internal thread block is fixedly connected to the top of the second lifting rod, the second lifting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed plate, the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to third bearings on both sides, the second rotating rod is rotatably connected in the third bearing, and the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, which is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixed plate. A driving gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and a driven gear is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating rod, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other.
[0013] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes two mounting plates, wherein the mounting plates are fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate, a retractable rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting plates, and a brake pad is fixedly connected to one end of the retractable rod.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model can drive the die-casting to rotate through the operation of the driving component, and then can process different positions of the die-casting, avoiding the secondary adjustment and clamping of the die-casting, greatly improving the work efficiency, and reducing the loss of the die-casting. The die-casting can be braked through the operation of the locking component to avoid the rotation of the die-casting during the processing, thereby causing damage to the die-casting.
[0016] 2. The utility model uses a dual-axis motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the fixed component and the rotating component to move in the opposite direction or towards each other, and then clamping and fixing die-castings of different sizes, thereby improving the use range of the device. The first internal thread is used to drive the first lifting rod to move left and right, and the first lifting rod is used to drive the first fixed plate to move up and down. The height of the die-casting can be adjusted according to processing needs. The second bearing and the first rotating rod are used to rotate together with the casting to increase the stability of the rotation of the die-casting.
[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating assembly of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the drive assembly of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the locking assembly of the utility model.
[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0026] 1. Base; 101. Bottom plate; 102. Mounting slot; 2. Transmission assembly; 201. Dual-axis motor; 202. Threaded rod; 203. First bearing; 3. Fixing assembly; 301. First internal thread block; 302. First lifting rod; 303. First fixing plate; 304. Second bearing; 305. First rotating rod; 306. First clamping plate; 4. Rotating assembly; 401. Second internal thread block; 402. Second lifting rod; 403. Second fixing plate; 404. Third bearing; 405. Second rotating rod; 406. Second clamping plate; 5. Driving assembly; 501. Driving motor; 502. Driving gear; 503. Driven gear; 6. Locking assembly; 601. Mounting plate; 602. Telescopic rod; 603. Brake pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model is an auxiliary tooling for CNC machining of die castings, including a base 1, a transmission component 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a fixed component 3 and a rotating component 4 are threadedly connected on the surface of the transmission component 2, a locking component 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed component 3, and a driving component 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating component 4.
[0030] When the die-casting needs to be processed by CNC, the die-casting needs to be placed on the base 1. First, the transmission component 2 is controlled to drive the fixed component 3 and the rotating component 4 to move, so that the fixed component 3 and the rotating component 4 move toward each other, and the die-casting placed on the base 1 is clamped and fixed. Then, the fixed component 3 and the rotating component 4 are controlled to rise and fall, and the die-casting is moved to a suitable processing height. Then, the driving component 5 is controlled to drive the die-casting to rotate, and different positions of the die-casting are processed. Finally, the locking component 6 is controlled to prevent the die-casting from rotating.
[0031] The driving component 5 can drive the die-casting to rotate, and then different positions of the die-casting can be processed, avoiding secondary adjustment and clamping of the die-casting, greatly improving work efficiency, and reducing the loss of the die-casting. The locking component 6 can brake the die-casting to avoid rotation of the die-casting during processing, thereby preventing damage to the die-casting.
[0032] In one embodiment, for the base 1 , the base 1 includes a bottom plate 101 , and a mounting groove 102 is formed on the top of the bottom plate 101 .
[0033] The bottom plate 101 is used to support the fixed component 3 and the rotating component 4, which can make the device run more stably. The mounting groove 102 is used to install the transmission component 2 to prevent the transmission component 2 from affecting the processing of the die casting.
[0034] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned transmission component 2, the transmission component 2 includes a dual-axis motor 201, and the dual-axis motor 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 102. The output shafts at both ends of the dual-axis motor 201 are fixedly connected with threaded rods 202, and one end of the threaded rod 202 is sleeved with a first bearing 203, and the first bearing 203 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 102.
[0035] The dual-axis motor 201 is used to drive the threaded rod 202 to rotate, thereby driving the fixed component 3 and the rotating component 4 to move in opposite directions or towards each other, thereby clamping and fixing die-castings of different sizes, thereby increasing the scope of use of the device.
[0036] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned fixing component 3, the fixing component 3 includes a first internal thread block 301, the first internal thread block 301 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 202, the top of the first internal thread block 301 is fixedly connected to the first lifting rod 302, the top of the first lifting rod 302 is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 303, the first fixing plate 303 is fixedly connected to the second bearings 304 on both sides, the first rotating rod 305 is rotatably connected in the second bearing 304, and one end of the first rotating rod 305 is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate 306.
[0037] The first internal thread is used to drive the first lifting rod 302 to move left and right, and the first lifting rod 302 is used to drive the first fixed plate 303 to move up and down. The height of the die-casting can be adjusted according to processing needs. The second bearing 304 and the first rotating rod 305 are used to rotate together with the casting to increase the stability of the rotation of the die-casting. The first clamping plate 306 is used to clamp and fix one end of the die-casting.
[0038] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned rotating component 4, the rotating component 4 includes a second internal thread block 401, the second internal thread block is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 202, the top of the second internal thread block is fixedly connected to a second lifting rod 402, the top of the second lifting rod 402 is fixedly connected to a second fixed plate 403, the second fixed plate 403 is fixedly connected to both sides of the third fixed plate 403, the third bearing 404 is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod 405, and one side of the second rotating rod 405 is fixedly connected to a second clamping plate 406.
[0039] The second internal thread is used to drive the second lifting rod 402 to move left and right, and the second lifting rod 402 is used to drive the second fixed plate 403 to move up and down, and the height of the die-casting can be adjusted according to processing needs. The third bearing 404 and the second rotating rod 405 are used to drive the casting to rotate, and the die-casting can be rotated to a specified angle according to processing needs. The second clamping plate 406 is used to clamp and fix the other end of the die-casting.
[0040] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned driving component 5, the driving component 5 includes a driving motor 501, the driving motor 501 is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixed plate 403, a driving gear 502 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 501, and a driven gear 503 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating rod 405, and the driving gear 502 and the driven gear 503 are meshed with each other.
[0041] The driving motor 501 is used to drive the driving gear 502 to rotate. By virtue of the mutual meshing of the driving gear 502 and the driven gear 503, the driven gear 503 is driven to rotate, and then the second rotating rod 405 and the die casting are driven to rotate, so as to adjust the die casting to the required processing angle.
[0042] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned driving locking assembly 6, the locking assembly 6 includes two mounting plates 601, the mounting plates 601 are fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed plate 303, a retractable rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting plate 601, and a brake pad 603 is fixedly connected to one end of the retractable rod.
[0043] The mounting plate 601 is used to mount the retractable rod, which is used to drive the brake pad 603 to move, and can brake the first rotating rod 305, and then brake the die-casting to prevent the die-casting from rotating during processing, thereby causing damage to the die-casting.
[0044] To sum up, with the help of the above-mentioned technical scheme of the utility model, when the die-casting needs to be processed by CNC, the die-casting needs to be placed on the base 1, and the transmission component 2 is first controlled to work to drive the fixed component 3 and the rotating component 4 to move, so that the fixed component 3 and the rotating component 4 move toward each other, and the die-casting placed on the base 1 is clamped and fixed, and then the fixed component 3 and the rotating component 4 are controlled to rise and fall, and the die-casting is moved to a suitable processing height, and then the driving component 5 is controlled to work to drive the die-casting to rotate, and different positions of the die-casting are processed, and finally the locking component 6 is controlled to work to prevent the die-casting from rotating.
[0045] Through the above technical solution, 1. The dual-axis motor 201 is used to drive the threaded rod 202 to rotate, thereby driving the fixed component 3 and the rotating component 4 to move in the opposite direction or towards each other, and then clamping and fixing the die-castings of different sizes, thereby improving the use range of the device. The first internal thread is used to drive the first lifting rod 302 to move left and right, and the first lifting rod 302 is used to drive the first fixed plate 303 to move up and down. The height of the die-casting can be adjusted according to processing needs. The second bearing 304 and the first rotating rod 305 are used to rotate together with the casting to increase the stability of the rotation of the die-casting.
[0046] 2. The second internal thread is used to drive the second lifting rod 402 to move left and right, and the second lifting rod 402 is used to drive the second fixed plate 403 to move up and down, so that the height of the die-casting can be adjusted according to the processing needs. The third bearing 404 and the second rotating rod 405 are used to drive the casting to rotate, and the die-casting can be rotated to a specified angle according to the processing needs. The driving motor 501 is used to drive the active gear 502 to rotate, and the driven gear 503 is driven to rotate by the mutual meshing of the active gear 502 and the driven gear 503, thereby driving the second rotating rod 405 and the die-casting to rotate, and the die-casting is adjusted to the required angle for processing. The mounting plate 601 is used to install the shrinking rod, and the shrinking rod is used to drive the brake pad 603 to move, which can brake the first rotating rod 305 and then brake the die-casting to prevent the die-casting from rotating during processing, thereby causing damage to the die-casting.
[0047] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0048] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An auxiliary tooling for CNC machining of die castings, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A transmission component (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a fixed component (3) and a rotating component (4) are threadedly connected on the surface of the transmission component (2); a locking component (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed component (3); and a driving component (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating component (4).
2. The auxiliary tooling for CNC machining of die castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), and a mounting groove (102) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (101).
3. The auxiliary tooling for CNC machining of die castings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (2) comprises a dual-axis motor (201), the dual-axis motor (201) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove (102), a threaded rod (202) being fixedly connected to the output shafts at both ends of the dual-axis motor (201), a first bearing (203) being sleeved at one end of the threaded rod (202), and the first bearing (203) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (102).
4. The auxiliary tooling for CNC machining of die castings according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises a first internal thread block (301), the first internal thread block (301) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (202), the top of the first internal thread block (301) is fixedly connected to a first lifting rod (302), the top of the first lifting rod (302) is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate (303), the first fixing plate (303) is fixedly connected to second bearings (304) on both sides, the second bearing (304) is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (305), and one end of the first rotating rod (305) is fixedly connected to a first clamping plate (306).
5. The auxiliary tooling for CNC machining of die castings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (4) comprises a second internal thread block (401), the second internal thread block being threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (202), the second internal thread block being fixedly connected to the top of a second lifting rod (402), the second lifting rod (402) being fixedly connected to the top of a second fixed plate (403), the second fixed plate (403) being fixedly connected to both sides of a third bearing (404), the third bearing (404) being rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (405), and the second rotating rod (405) being fixedly connected to one side of a second clamping plate (406).
6. The auxiliary tooling for CNC machining of die castings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (501), the driving motor (501) is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixed plate (403), a driving gear (502) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (501), one end of the second rotating rod (405) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (503), and the driving gear (502) and the driven gear (503) are meshed with each other.
7. The auxiliary tooling for CNC machining of die castings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking assembly (6) comprises two mounting plates (601), wherein the mounting plates (601) are fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate (303), a retractable rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting plates (601), and a brake pad (603) is fixedly connected to one end of the retractable rod.