High-precision machining equipment for mining mechanical hammer production

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of mining mechanical hammer production and processing equipment, and particularly relates to high-precision processing equipment for mining mechanical hammer production, which comprises a base, a supporting block is fixedly assembled on the base, an annular block is fixedly assembled on the supporting block, and an operation port is arranged in the middle of the annular block in a penetrating manner. A plurality of traction openings are annularly formed in the annular block, connecting rods are symmetrically and fixedly assembled on the inner walls of the traction openings, guiding blocks are movably assembled on the two connecting rods, cross rods are fixedly assembled at one ends of the guiding blocks, vertical rods are fixedly assembled at one ends of the cross rods, and grinding blocks are fixedly assembled at one ends of the vertical rods; according to the high-precision machining equipment for mining mechanical hammer production, through cooperation of the grinding block and the guide block, the problems that due to the fact that existing mechanical hammers are different in model, the thicknesses of the mechanical hammers are different, the polishing operation of the grinding equipment is easily limited, and the requirement for polishing the mechanical hammers of different models cannot be met are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of production and processing equipment for mining mechanical hammers, in particular to high-precision processing equipment for the production of mining mechanical hammers. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical hammer, also known as a blasting hammer, a breaker, a stone crusher, and a crusher, is one of the frequently used accessories of an excavator. It is often used in operations such as mountain opening, breaking roads, demolishing houses, demolishing bridges, and breaking stones in mines.

[0003] The existing mining mechanical hammer production requires the use of grinding equipment for polishing processing, but the existing high-precision processing equipment for mining mechanical hammer production still has the following problems during use:

[0004] The existing grinding equipment polishes the surface of the mechanical hammer. Due to the different models of the mechanical hammers, the coarseness of the mechanical hammers will be different, which makes the grinding equipment easily restricted in the polishing operation and cannot meet the needs of polishing mechanical hammers of different models. Therefore, it is necessary to use a high-precision processing equipment for the production of mining mechanical hammers in the field of existing mining mechanical hammer production and processing equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology, the different models of existing mechanical hammers will result in different coarseness and fineness of the mechanical hammers, which makes the grinding equipment easily restricted during polishing operations and cannot meet the problem of polishing mechanical hammers of different models. The utility model proposes a high-precision processing equipment for the production of mining mechanical hammers.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a high-precision processing equipment for producing mining mechanical hammers, comprising a base, a support block is fixedly assembled on the base, an annular block is fixedly assembled on the support block, an operation port is penetrated through the middle position of the annular block, a plurality of traction ports are arranged in an annular manner on the annular block, the traction ports are all located on the outside of the operation port, the inner walls of the traction ports are symmetrically fixedly assembled with connecting rods, guide blocks are movably assembled on the two connecting rods, one end of the guide block is fixedly assembled with a cross bar, one end of the cross bar is fixedly assembled with a vertical bar, one end of the vertical bar is fixedly assembled with a grinding block, and the grinding blocks are close to each other.

[0007] Preferably, the other end of the guide block is fixedly equipped with a mounting plate, the annular block is symmetrically fixedly equipped with a fixed block, the fixed block is located on the outside of the operating port, and the fixed block is located on one side of the traction port, one end of the two fixed blocks is fixedly equipped with a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly equipped with an operating block, an inner cavity is provided inside the operating block, and traction grooves are provided on the sides of the operating block, and the traction grooves are connected to the inner cavity.

[0008] Preferably, a traction disk is movably mounted on the inner cavity, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the traction disk, the sliding block is movably mounted corresponding to the traction groove, an adjusting bolt is threadedly mounted on the operating block and the connecting block, one end of the adjusting bolt movably penetrates into the inner cavity, and a fixing rod is fixedly mounted on one end of the adjusting bolt, one end of the fixing rod movably penetrates into the rotating cavity, and a rotating disk is fixedly mounted on the fixing rod, and the rotating disk is movably mounted with the rotating cavity.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the sliding block is fixedly mounted with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is movably mounted with an adjusting block, and the other end of the adjusting block is movably mounted with the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the base is fixedly equipped with a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly equipped with a horizontal plate, the bottom of the horizontal plate is fixedly equipped with a mounting frame, the inner wall of the mounting frame is symmetrically fixedly equipped with an operating rod, and sliders are movably equipped on the operating rods. The bottoms of the two sliders are fixedly equipped with an elliptical frame, the elliptical frame is located below the mounting frame, and the two symmetrical inner walls of the elliptical frame are fixedly equipped with traction racks, the horizontal plate is fixedly equipped with an operating motor, the output end of the operating motor is fixedly equipped with a rotating rod, the rotating rod movably passes through the horizontal plate, and the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly equipped with a fan gear, the fan gear is located between the two traction racks, and the fan gear is only toothed with one of the traction racks.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the elliptical frame is fixedly equipped with an assembly block, a rotating cavity is arranged inside the assembly block, a traction cavity is symmetrically arranged on the rotating cavity, a toggle port is penetrated through the rotating cavity, and the toggle port is located above the rotating cavity and the traction cavity, a threaded sleeve is movably equipped on the rotating cavity, one end of the threaded sleeve movably penetrates the assembly block, and a placement cylinder is fixedly equipped at the bottom of the threaded sleeve, the placement cylinder is located below the assembly block, a guide block is symmetrically fixedly equipped on the upper surface of the threaded sleeve, the guide block is movably assembled with the traction cavity, an operating screw is movably equipped on the rotating cavity, the operating screw is threadedly assembled with the threaded sleeve, one end of the operating screw is movably penetrated into the toggle port, and a knob is fixedly equipped on the operating screw, the knob is movably assembled with the toggle port, a placement groove is arranged on the placement cylinder, a plurality of fastening bolts are threadedly equipped on the placement cylinder, and one end of the fastening bolts all movably penetrate into the placement groove.

[0012] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0013] The utility model places one end of the mechanical hammer into the placement groove, rotates and moves the fastening bolt on the placement cylinder, so that one end of the fastening bolt fixes the mechanical hammer, thereby increasing the stability between the mechanical hammer and the placement cylinder, twists the knob, and the knob drives the operating screw rod to rotate on the threaded sleeve rod, so that the guide block moves on the traction cavity, which is convenient for lifting the mechanical hammer on the placement cylinder, so that the mechanical hammer is located between the grinding blocks, and the grinding blocks are all fitted with the surface of the mechanical hammer, and the operating motor is started, so that the rotating rod drives the fan gear to rotate, and the fan gear is respectively only toothed with one of the traction racks, so that the elliptical frame reciprocates on the operating rod through the slider, and the grinding blocks respectively grind the surface of the mechanical hammer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the high-precision processing equipment for producing mining mechanical hammers of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable grinding mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guiding mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the lifting mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure:

[0021] 10. Base; 11. Vertical board; 12. Horizontal board; 13. Installation frame;

[0022] 20. Operating motor; 21. Support block; 22. Ring block; 23. Operating port;

[0023] 30. traction port; 31. connecting rod; 32. guide block; 33. cross bar;

[0024] 40. Vertical rod; 41. Grinding block; 42. Mounting plate; 43. Adjustment block;

[0025] 50. Fixing block; 51. Connecting block; 52. Operating block; 53. Adjusting bolt;

[0026] 60, inner cavity; 61, traction groove; 62, traction plate; 63, sliding block;

[0027] 70. fixed plate; 71. rotating chamber; 72. fixed rod; 73. rotating disk;

[0028] 80. operating rod; 81. slider; 82. elliptical frame; 83. traction rack; 84. guide block; 85. operating screw rod; 86. knob;

[0029] 90. Rotating rod; 91. Fan gear; 92. Assembly block; 93. Threaded sleeve; 94. Placement tube; 95. Placement groove; 96. Fastening bolt; 97. Rotating chamber; 98. Pulling chamber; 99. Driving port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1 —5 further details of this application,

[0032] The present application embodiment discloses a high-precision processing equipment for producing mining mechanical hammers. Figure 1 - Figure 3A high-precision processing equipment for producing mining mechanical hammers includes a base 10, a support block 21 is fixedly mounted on the base 10, an annular block 22 is fixedly mounted on the support block 21, an operation port 23 is provided through the middle position of the annular block 22, a plurality of traction ports 30 are provided in an annular manner on the annular block 22, the traction ports 30 are all located outside the operation port 23, the inner walls of the traction ports 30 are symmetrically fixedly mounted with connecting rods 31, guide blocks 32 are movably mounted on the two connecting rods 31, one end of the guide blocks 32 is fixedly mounted with a cross bar 33, one end of the cross bar 33 is fixedly mounted with a vertical rod 40, one end of the vertical rod 40 is fixedly mounted with a grinding block 41, and the grinding The grinding blocks 41 are close to each other, the other ends of the guide blocks 32 are fixedly equipped with mounting plates 42, the annular blocks 22 are symmetrically fixedly equipped with fixed blocks 50, the fixed blocks 50 are located outside the operating port 23, and the fixed blocks 50 are located on one side of the traction port 30, one end of the two fixed blocks 50 is fixedly equipped with connecting blocks 51, the connecting blocks 51 are fixedly equipped with operating blocks 52, the operating blocks 52 are provided with inner cavities 60, the sides of the operating blocks 52 are provided with traction grooves 61 connected with the inner cavities 60, the inner cavities 60 are movably equipped with traction disks 62, the traction disks 62 are fixedly equipped with sliding blocks 63 that move in the traction grooves 61, and the operating blocks 5 2 and the connecting block 51 are threadedly assembled with an adjusting bolt 53, one end of the adjusting bolt 53 is movably inserted into the inner cavity 60, and one end of the adjusting bolt 53 is fixedly assembled with a fixing rod 72, one end of the fixing rod 72 is movably inserted into the rotating cavity 71, and a rotating disk 73 rotating in the rotating cavity 71 is fixedly assembled on the fixing rod 72, one end of the sliding block 63 is fixedly assembled with a fixing plate 70, and the fixing plate 70 is movably assembled with an adjusting block 43, and the other end of the adjusting block 43 is movably assembled with the mounting plate 42, and the adjusting bolt 53 is rotated and moved on the connecting block 51 and the operating block 52, so that the rotating disk 73 on the fixing rod 72 rotates in the rotating cavity 71. The rotary chamber 71 rotates, the traction disc 62 moves on the inner chamber 60, the sliding block 63 moves on the traction groove 61, and under the action of the adjusting block 43, the guide block 32 moves on the connecting rod 31. At this time, the distance between the grinding blocks 41 changes, and the grinding blocks 41 are all fitted with the surface of the mechanical hammer. The model of the operating motor 20 is Y80~315. The operating motor 20 is mainly based on the laws of electromagnetic induction and electromagnetic force. Specifically, the operating motor 20 converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to realize its function. This conversion mainly depends on the electromagnetic interaction inside the operating motor 20, so that the operating motor 20 drives the output end to rotate.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 as well as Figure 5A vertical plate 11 is fixedly mounted on the base 10, a horizontal plate 12 is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate 11, a mounting frame 13 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the horizontal plate 12, an operating rod 80 is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame 13, and sliders 81 are movably mounted on the operating rod 80. An elliptical frame 82 located below the mounting frame 13 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two sliders 81, and traction racks 83 are fixedly mounted on the symmetrical inner walls of the elliptical frame 82. An operating motor 20 is fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate 12, and a rotating rod 90 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the operating motor 20. The rotating rod 90 movably penetrates the horizontal plate 12, and a fan gear 91 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating rod 90. The fan gear 91 is located between the two traction racks 83, and the fan gears 91 are only respectively connected to the horizontal plate 12. A traction rack 83 is assembled with teeth, an assembly block 92 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the elliptical frame 82, a rotating cavity 97 is arranged inside the assembly block 92, a traction cavity 98 is symmetrically arranged on the rotating cavity 97, a toggle port 99 is penetrated on the rotating cavity 97, and the toggle port 99 is located above the rotating cavity 97 and the traction cavity 98, a threaded sleeve rod 93 is movably assembled on the rotating cavity 97, one end of the threaded sleeve rod 93 movably penetrates the assembly block 92, and a placement cylinder 94 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the threaded sleeve rod 93, and the placement cylinder 94 is located below the assembly block 92, and a guide block 84 that moves in the traction cavity 98 is symmetrically fixedly assembled on the upper surface of the threaded sleeve rod 93, and an operating thread that is threadedly assembled with the threaded sleeve rod 93 is movably assembled on the rotating cavity 97. Rod 85, one end of the operating screw rod 85 is movably inserted into the toggle port 99, and the operating screw rod 85 is fixedly equipped with a knob 86 that rotates in the toggle port 99, a placement groove 95 is provided on the placement cylinder 94, and a plurality of fastening bolts 96 are threadedly installed on the placement cylinder 94, one end of the fastening bolts 96 are movably inserted into the placement groove 95, one end of the mechanical hammer is placed in the placement groove 95, and the fastening bolts 96 are rotated and moved on the placement cylinder 94, so that one end of the fastening bolts 96 fixes the mechanical hammer, thereby increasing the stability between the mechanical hammer and the placement cylinder 94, and the knob 86 is twisted, and the knob 86 drives the operating screw rod 85 to rotate on the threaded sleeve rod 93, so that the guide block 84 moves on the traction cavity 98, which is convenient for lifting the placement cylinder 94. The mechanical hammer is located between the grinding blocks 41, and the adjusting bolt 53 is rotated on the connecting block 51 and the operating block 52, so that the rotating disk 73 on the fixed rod 72 rotates in the rotating cavity 71, the traction disk 62 moves on the inner cavity 60, and the sliding block 63 moves on the traction groove 61. Under the action of the adjusting block 43, the guide block 32 moves on the connecting rod 31. At this time, the distance between the grinding blocks 41 changes, and the grinding blocks 41 are all fitted with the surface of the mechanical hammer. The operating motor 20 is started, so that the rotating rod 90 drives the fan gear 91 to rotate, and the fan gear 91 is only toothed with one of the traction racks 83, so that the elliptical frame 82 reciprocates on the operating rod 80 through the slider 81.The grinding block 41 performs grinding operations on the surface of the mechanical hammer respectively, so that the equipment can perform grinding operations on the surfaces of mechanical hammers of different models, thereby improving the processing effect.

[0034] Working principle: put one end of the mechanical hammer into the placement groove 95, rotate and move the fastening bolt 96 on the placement tube 94, so that one end of the fastening bolt 96 fixes the mechanical hammer, increases the stability between the mechanical hammer and the placement tube 94, twists the knob 86, and the knob 86 drives the operating screw 85 to rotate on the threaded sleeve 93, so that the guide block 84 moves on the traction cavity 98, which is convenient for lifting the mechanical hammer on the placement tube 94, so that the mechanical hammer is located between the grinding blocks 41, and the grinding blocks 41 are all in contact with the surface of the mechanical hammer, start the operating motor 20, so that the rotating rod 90 drives the fan gear 91 to rotate, and the fan gear 91 is only toothed with one of the traction racks 83, so that the elliptical frame 82 reciprocates on the operating rod 80 through the slider 81, and the grinding blocks 41 grind the surface of the mechanical hammer.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A high-precision processing equipment for the production of mining mechanical hammers, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (10), wherein a support block (21) is fixedly mounted on the base (10), an annular block (22) is fixedly mounted on the support block (21), an operation port (23) is provided through the middle of the annular block (22), a plurality of traction ports (30) are provided in annular shape on the annular block (22), the traction ports (30) are all located outside the operation port (23), the inner walls of the traction ports (30) are symmetrically fixedly mounted with connecting rods (31), guide blocks (32) are movably mounted on the two connecting rods (31), one end of the guide blocks (32) is fixedly mounted with a cross bar (33), one end of the cross bar (33) is fixedly mounted with a vertical bar (40), one end of the vertical bar (40) is fixedly mounted with a grinding block (41), and the grinding blocks (41) are close to each other.

2. The high-precision processing equipment for producing mining mechanical hammers according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The other ends of the guide blocks (32) are fixedly assembled with mounting plates (42); fixed blocks (50) are symmetrically fixedly assembled on the annular blocks (22); the fixed blocks (50) are located outside the operating opening (23), and the fixed blocks (50) are located on one side of the traction opening (30); a connecting block (51) is fixedly assembled on one end of the two fixing blocks (50); an operating block (52) is fixedly assembled on the connecting block (51); an inner cavity (60) is arranged inside the operating block (52); a traction groove (61) is arranged on the side of the operating block (52); the traction groove (61) is communicated with the inner cavity (60).

3. The high-precision processing equipment for producing mining mechanical hammers according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner cavity (60) is movably equipped with a traction disk (62), and a sliding block (63) is fixedly equipped on the traction disk (62). The sliding block (63) is movably assembled with the traction groove (61). The operating block (52) and the connecting block (51) are threadedly equipped with an adjusting bolt (53). One end of the adjusting bolt (53) movably penetrates into the inner cavity (60), and one end of the adjusting bolt (53) is fixedly equipped with a fixing rod (72). One end of the fixing rod (72) movably penetrates into the rotating cavity (71), and a rotating disk (73) is fixedly equipped on the fixing rod (72). The rotating disk (73) is movably assembled with the rotating cavity (71).

4. The high-precision processing equipment for producing mining mechanical hammers according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One end of the sliding block (63) is fixedly mounted with a fixing plate (70), and an adjusting block (43) is movably mounted on the fixing plate (70), and the other end of the adjusting block (43) is movably mounted corresponding to the mounting plate (42).

5. The high-precision processing equipment for producing mining mechanical hammers according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The base (10) is fixedly equipped with a vertical plate (11), the vertical plate (11) is fixedly equipped with a horizontal plate (12), the bottom of the horizontal plate (12) is fixedly equipped with a mounting frame (13), the inner wall of the mounting frame (13) is symmetrically fixedly equipped with operating rods (80), the operating rods (80) are movably equipped with sliders (81), the bottoms of the two sliders (81) are fixedly equipped with elliptical frames (82), the elliptical frames (82) are located below the mounting frame (13), and the elliptical frames (82) are symmetrically fixedly equipped with the inner wall of the mounting frame (13). Both inner walls are fixedly equipped with traction racks (83), the transverse plate (12) is fixedly equipped with an operating motor (20), the output end of the operating motor (20) is fixedly equipped with a rotating rod (90), the rotating rod (90) movably penetrates the transverse plate (12), and the bottom of the rotating rod (90) is fixedly equipped with a fan-shaped gear (91), the fan-shaped gear (91) is located between the two traction racks (83), and the fan-shaped gear (91) is only toothed with one of the traction racks (83).

6. The high-precision processing equipment for producing mining mechanical hammers according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the elliptical frame (82) is fixedly equipped with an assembly block (92), a rotating cavity (97) is arranged inside the assembly block (92), a traction cavity (98) is symmetrically arranged on the rotating cavity (97), a shifting opening (99) is arranged through the rotating cavity (97), and the shifting opening (99) is located above the rotating cavity (97) and the traction cavity (98), a threaded sleeve (93) is movably equipped on the rotating cavity (97), one end of the threaded sleeve (93) movably passes through the assembly block (92), and a placement tube (94) is fixedly equipped at the bottom of the threaded sleeve (93), the placement tube (94) is located below the assembly block (92), and the upper surface of the threaded sleeve (93) is opposite to the rotation cavity (97). A guide block (84) is fixedly mounted, and the guide block (84) is movably mounted corresponding to the traction chamber (98). An operating screw rod (85) is movably mounted on the rotating chamber (97), and the operating screw rod (85) is threadedly mounted with the threaded sleeve rod (93). One end of the operating screw rod (85) is movably inserted into the toggle opening (99), and a knob (86) is fixedly mounted on the operating screw rod (85), and the knob (86) is movably mounted with the toggle opening (99). A placement groove (95) is provided on the placement tube (94), and a plurality of fastening bolts (96) are threadedly mounted on the placement tube (94), and one end of each of the fastening bolts (96) is movably inserted into the placement groove (95).

Images