Air floatation and precipitation integrated equipment
By adopting automatic valves, pullable frames and filter structures in the integrated air-floating precipitation equipment, the problems of blockage of sediment discharge and suspended cleaning are solved, and the equipment is easily cleaned and efficiently operated.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420613735.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing integrated gas-floating precipitation equipment can easily cause pipeline blockage when the sediment is discharged, and the suspension cleaning process is troublesome, so the filter fixing method of filtering suspended objects is not convenient for cleaning.
An integrated air-floating precipitation equipment is designed, using automatic valves and pullable frames and filter mesh structures. The mixed liquid is discharged into the frame through automatic valves for filtering. The filter mesh can be pulled out to clean the precipitate and pass through springs and blocks. The mechanism facilitates disassembly and installs the filter, improving the equipment cleaning and maintenance efficiency.
It realizes convenient cleaning of sediments and easy disassembly of filters, avoids difficulties in pipeline blockage and cleaning process, and improves the efficiency of equipment and simplicity of operation.
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Figure CN222274299U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an integrated air flotation and sedimentation device. Background Art
[0002] The integrated flotation sedimentation filter is also known as the integrated flotation filter. It is mainly suitable for treating various types of wastewater whose flocculent density is close to that of water after reaction. It is widely used in machinery, chemical, textile, transportation, food and other industries, especially for the treatment of oilfield drilling wastewater, oilfield reinjection water and refinery wastewater. The main treatment process of the integrated flotation sedimentation filter adopts physical and chemical methods. It is designed by organically combining traditional mature processes such as chemical method, flotation method, filtration and adsorption method. It has the characteristics of simple and reasonable process, wide adaptability, compact structure, convenient transportation and installation, simple operation, stable and reliable performance. It has a good effect on oil-water separation, removal of suspended solids, COD and BOD. Generally, wastewater can meet the discharge standards after treatment. Wastewater treatment is to treat wastewater by physical, chemical and biological methods to purify wastewater, reduce pollution, and achieve wastewater recovery and reuse, and make full use of water resources.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent publication number CN218989017U discloses an integrated flotation and sedimentation device, including a box body, a sedimentation chamber is arranged on one side of the interior of the box body, and an air flotation chamber is arranged on the other side of the interior of the box body. The structure is reasonable. The utility model is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the inner bottom of the air flotation chamber. The cleaning mechanism has the effect of collecting scum, so that sewage is injected into the sedimentation chamber with flocculants and coagulants, and the mixing paddle is driven by a motor to mix and stir at high speed, so that the sewage can be quickly separated into solid and liquid. The separated raw water enters the flotation chamber, and the suspended matter is floated by dissolved air pump with air pump, and the suspended matter is pushed into the cleaning mechanism with a scum scraping device. After the sewage treatment is completed, the cleaning mechanism can be taken out, which effectively solves the problem of scum cleaning of the integrated flotation and sedimentation device, realizes the effect of convenient cleaning of the integrated flotation and sedimentation device, and improves the use effect of the integrated flotation and sedimentation device.
[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0005] In the prior art, the sediment is discharged through the discharge pipe, which easily causes the pipe to be blocked, affecting the discharge of the sediment; and the filter screen for filtering the suspended matter is fixed by a spiral, which makes the device more troublesome when cleaning the suspended matter. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides an integrated air flotation and sedimentation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0008] A flotation and sedimentation integrated equipment comprises a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the top of the left side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a No. 1 motor, the output end of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 1, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, a sedimentation chamber is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the box body, an air flotation chamber is provided on the inner wall of the box body, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the sedimentation chamber, a slag removal chamber is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the box body, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the box body, a No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the mounting frame, the output end of the No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 2, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 is transmission-connected to a fixed rod 1, the outer wall of the fixed rod 1 is transmission-connected to a crawler, and the outer wall of the crawler is fixedly connected to a scraper.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: an air dissolving pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the air dissolving pump, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the air dissolving pump, a buffer frame is fixedly connected to the top of the air outlet pipe, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer frame.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the sedimentation chamber, an automatic valve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe, a frame is plugged into the left side of the box body, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter screen, and a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a second frame is inserted into the right side of the box body, a second filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second frame, and a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the second frame.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a second handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the second connecting plate, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the box body, and a second fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the top of the fixing rod two is fixedly connected with a handle three, the bottom of the fixing rod two is fixedly connected with a connecting plate three, the top of the connecting plate three is fixedly connected with a spring, the bottom of the connecting plate three is fixedly connected with a block, and the two sides of the bottom of the box body are fixedly connected with support legs.
[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0015] 1. The utility model provides an integrated flotation and sedimentation device. By opening an automatic valve, the mixed liquid is discharged into a frame. The sediment in the sewage can be filtered out through a filter net, so that the sediment is collected. The frame can be pulled out by pulling a handle outward. After the sediment is cleaned, the frame is inserted back into its original position, thereby achieving an effect of easy cleaning.
[0016] 2. The utility model provides an integrated flotation sedimentation device, which can drive the fixed rod 2 to move upward by pulling the handle 3 upward, and the fixed rod 2 drives the connecting plate 3 to move upward and compress the spring through the fixed connection, thereby driving the clamping block to move upward and release the restraint on the connecting plate 2, and the filter screen 2 can be pulled out by pulling the handle 2 outward, and the filter screen 2 is inserted back into the original position after the suspended matter is cleaned and the handle 3 is released, and the connecting plate 3 is driven downward by the elasticity of the spring, thereby driving the clamping block to move downward and start fixing the connecting plate 2, so as to achieve the effect of easy disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the frame 1 of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a right view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. box body; 11. mounting frame; 12. No. 1 motor; 13. rotating shaft 1; 14. stirring rod; 15. sedimentation chamber; 16. connecting pipe; 17. flotation chamber; 18. slag removal chamber; 19. liquid outlet pipe; 2. No. 2 motor; 21. rotating shaft 2; 22. fixed rod 1; 23. crawler; 24. scraper; 3. dissolved air pump; 31. air inlet pipe; 32. air outlet pipe; 33. buffer frame; 34. nozzle; 4. discharge pipe; 41. automatic valve; 42. frame 1; 43. filter screen 1; 44. connecting plate 1; 45. handle 1; 5. frame 2; 51. filter screen 2; 52. connecting plate 2; 53. handle 2; 54. limit frame; 55. fixed rod 2; 56. handle 3; 57. connecting plate 3; 58. spring; 59. block; 6. support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:
[0023] Example 1
[0024] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides an integrated flotation and sedimentation device, including a box body 1, a mounting frame 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a No. 1 motor 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the mounting frame 11, a rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor 12, a stirring rod 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13, a sedimentation chamber 15 is opened on the left side of the inner wall of the box body 1, an air flotation chamber 17 is opened on the inner wall of the box body 1, a connecting pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the sedimentation chamber 15, a slag removal chamber 18 is opened on the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1, a liquid outlet pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the box body 1, a No. 2 motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the mounting frame 11, a rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 motor 2, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 21 is transmission-connected to a fixed rod 1 22, the outer wall of the fixed rod 1 22 is transmission-connected to a crawler 23, and the outer wall of the crawler 23 is fixedly connected to a scraper 24.
[0025] In this embodiment, sewage is poured into the sedimentation chamber 15, and then flocculants and coagulants are poured into the sedimentation chamber 15. By starting the No. 1 motor 12 to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the stirring rod 14 is driven to rotate so that the sewage, flocculants and coagulants in the sedimentation chamber 15 are fully mixed.
[0026] Example 2
[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, an air dissolving pump 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, an air dissolving pump 3 is fixedly connected to the input end of the air dissolving pump 3 with an air inlet pipe 31, an air dissolving pump 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the air dissolving pump 3 with an air outlet pipe 32, a buffer frame 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the air outlet pipe 32, a nozzle 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer frame 33, a discharge pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the sedimentation chamber 15, an automatic valve 41 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe 4, a frame 42 is inserted on the left side of the box body 1, a filter screen 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 42, a connecting plate 44 is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter screen 43, and a handle 45 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate 44.
[0028] In this embodiment, the mixed liquid is discharged into the frame 42 by opening the automatic valve 41, and the sediment in the sewage can be filtered out by the filter net 43, so that the sediment can be collected, and the frame 42 can be pulled out by pulling the handle 45 outward. After the sediment is cleaned, the frame 42 is inserted back into its original position, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating cleaning.
[0029] Example 3
[0030] like Figure 1-4As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a frame 2 5 is inserted on the right side of the box body 1, a filter screen 2 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 2 5, a connecting plate 2 52 is fixedly connected to the right side of the frame 2 5, a handle 2 53 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate 2 52, a limiting frame 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the box body 1, a fixing rod 2 55 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 54, a handle 3 56 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod 2 55, a connecting plate 3 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod 2 55, a spring 58 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 3 57, a block 59 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 3 57, and support legs 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the box body 1.
[0031] In this embodiment, by pulling the handle three 56 upward, the fixing rod two 55 can be driven to move upward. The fixing rod two 55 drives the connecting plate three 57 to move upward and compresses the spring 58 through the fixed connection, thereby driving the block 59 to move upward and release the restraint on the connecting plate two 52. The filter screen two 51 can be pulled out by pulling the handle two 53 outward. After the suspended matter is cleaned, the filter screen two 51 is inserted back into the original position and the handle three 56 is released. The connecting plate three 57 is driven downward by the elastic action of the spring 58, thereby driving the block 59 to move downward and start fixing the connecting plate two 52, so as to achieve the effect of easy disassembly.
[0032] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the air flotation sedimentation integrated equipment.
[0033] like Figure 1-4As shown, when the equipment is used, the sewage is poured into the sedimentation chamber 15, and then the flocculant and the coagulant aid are poured into the sedimentation chamber 15. The No. 1 motor 12 is started to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring rod 14 to rotate so that the sewage, flocculant and coagulant aid in the sedimentation chamber 15 are fully mixed. After the mixing is completed, the mixed liquid is discharged into the frame 1 42 by opening the automatic valve 41. The sediment in the sewage can be filtered out through the filter net 1 43, so that the sediment can be collected. The frame 1 42 can be pulled out by pulling the handle 1 45 outwards. After the sediment is cleaned, the frame 1 42 is inserted back into its original position, so as to achieve the effect of easy cleaning. The filtered liquid enters the flotation chamber 17 through the connecting pipe 16, and the dissolved air is pumped into the buffer frame 33 through the air outlet pipe 32 by starting the dissolved air pump 3, and then enters the flotation chamber 17 through the nozzle 34, so that the suspended dissolved air in the liquid floats. The No. 2 motor 2 can be started to drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 21 can be driven to rotate. The shaft 21 drives the fixed rod 1 22 to rotate through the action of the transmission connection, so that the crawler 23 drives the scraper 24 to scrape the suspended matter in the flotation chamber 17 into the slag removal chamber 18, and the suspended matter can be filtered out through the action of the filter screen 2 51, and the filtered liquid is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 19. When it is necessary to clean the suspended matter on the filter screen 2 51, the fixed rod 2 55 can be driven to move upward by pulling the handle 3 56 upward. The fixed rod 2 55 drives the connecting plate 3 57 to move upward and compress the spring 58 through the action of the fixed connection, thereby driving the block 59 to move upward and release the restraint on the connecting plate 2 52. The filter screen 2 51 can be pulled out by pulling the handle 2 53 outward. After the suspended matter is cleaned, the filter screen 2 51 is inserted back into its original position and the handle 3 56 is released. The connecting plate 3 57 is driven downward by the elastic action of the spring 58, thereby driving the block 59 to move downward and start fixing the connecting plate 2 52, so as to achieve the effect of easy disassembly.
[0034] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated air flotation and sedimentation device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (11), the top of the left side of the mounting frame (11) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 motor (12), the output end of the No. 1 motor (12) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (13), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (14), the left side of the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a sedimentation chamber (15), the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with an air flotation chamber (17), and the bottom of the right side of the sedimentation chamber (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (16), A slag removal chamber (18) is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the box body (1), a liquid outlet pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the box body (1), a No. 2 motor (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the mounting frame (11), a No. 2 rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 motor (2), a No. 1 fixed rod (22) is transmission-connected to the outer wall of the No. 2 rotating shaft (21), a No. 1 fixed rod (22) is transmission-connected to the outer wall of the No. 1 fixed rod (22), a crawler (23) is transmission-connected to the outer wall of the crawler (23), and a scraper (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crawler (23); The right side of the box body (1) is plugged with a frame 2 (5), the inner wall of the frame 2 (5) is fixedly connected with a filter screen 2 (51), the right side of the frame 2 (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 2 (52), the right side of the connecting plate 2 (52) is fixedly connected with a handle 2 (53), the top of the right side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a limit frame (54), the inner wall of the limit frame (54) is slidably connected with a fixing rod 2 (55), the top of the fixing rod 2 (55) is fixedly connected with a handle 3 (56), the bottom of the fixing rod 2 (55) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 3 (57), the top of the connecting plate 3 (57) is fixedly connected with a spring (58), the bottom of the connecting plate 3 (57) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (59), and the two sides of the bottom of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (6).
2. The integrated air flotation and precipitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to an air dissolving pump (3), the input end of the air dissolving pump (3) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (31), the output end of the air dissolving pump (3) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (32), the top of the air outlet pipe (32) is fixedly connected to a buffer frame (33), and the top of the buffer frame (33) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (34).
3. The integrated air flotation and precipitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the sedimentation chamber (15), an automatic valve (41) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe (4), a frame (42) is inserted on the left side of the box body (1), a filter screen (43) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (42), a connecting plate (44) is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter screen (43), and a handle (45) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate (44).
Citation Information
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