Quick drying device for organic fertilizer
By introducing a mixing rod and gear worm gear mechanism into the organic fertilizer drying device, the problem of uneven drying of organic fertilizer is solved, rapid and uniform drying is achieved, and drying efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421096066.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The organic fertilizer has a high density after being extruded and crushed, and lacks a stirring mechanism, resulting in uneven drying and a long drying treatment time is required.
A rapid drying device for organic fertilizer is designed. The mixing rod is driven by the motor and the gear and worm gear mechanism are combined to achieve the stirring and uniform drying of organic fertilizer, so that it is fully exposed to the heated air and shorten the drying time.
It realizes uniform drying of organic fertilizers, shortens drying time, improves drying efficiency, and adapts to the drying needs under different conditions.
Smart Images
Figure CN222279113U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to a rapid drying device for organic fertilizers. Background Art
[0002] Organic fertilizer is a type of fertilizer made from natural organic matter. It is usually made from animal and plant residues, feces, compost, humus and other organic matter through fermentation and decomposition. It is a high-quality fertilizer with many advantages. It is of great significance for improving soil fertility, improving soil texture and protecting the environment. Drying treatment is required during the production process of organic fertilizer.
[0003] For example, a Chinese patent discloses: an organic fertilizer production and drying device, patent number: CN219415487U, which is equipped with a first fixed frame, a protrusion and a connecting rod, and controls the motor to drive the movable rod to rotate. While rotating, the protrusion can be squeezed, so that the protrusion slides in the wavy positioning grooves connected end to end on the circumference of the movable rod. At this time, the protrusion can drive the rolling rod to slide back and forth stably along the guide rod through the rotation of the connecting rod. While sliding, the rolling rod itself rotates due to friction, which can crush the larger volume of organic fertilizer on the filter screen, and the larger organic fertilizer falls through the filter screen to be dried below after being crushed.
[0004] However, during the implementation of the above technical solution, it was found that there were at least the following technical problems: the organic fertilizer was dried after being squeezed and crushed, and its density was relatively high, and there was a lack of a stirring mechanism. The motor and two sets of hot air blowers for drying easily caused the organic fertilizer sandwiched in the center to be dried unevenly, and a long drying time was required for sufficient drying. Utility Model Content
[0005] (1) Technical problems solved
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer rapid drying device, which solves the technical problems that the organic fertilizer is dried after being squeezed and crushed, has a high density, lacks a stirring mechanism, and the motor and two sets of hot air blowers are used for drying, which easily causes the organic fertilizer sandwiched in the center to be dried unevenly, and a long drying time is required for sufficient drying.
[0007] (2) Technical solution
[0008] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0009] A rapid drying device for organic fertilizer includes a device body, an upper end of the device body is fixedly connected to a feed hopper, a discharge pipe is sleeved inside the device body, a drying fan is sleeved inside the device body, one side of the device body is fixedly connected to a motor, one end of the motor is fixedly connected to a first stirring rod, an outer surface of the first stirring rod is sleeved with a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism includes a first gear, and the first gear is sleeved on the outer surface of the first stirring rod.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the device body, and a second gear is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod.
[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the fixing rod is rotatably connected to a worm gear.
[0012] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected inside the device body, and a worm is rotatably connected inside the fixing block.
[0013] Preferably, a first connecting rod is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod.
[0014] Preferably, a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the device body.
[0015] Preferably, the outer surface of the sliding rod is rotatably connected to a third gear.
[0016] Preferably, one side of the third gear is fixedly connected to a second stirring rod, and the outer surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a second connecting rod.
[0017] (3) Beneficial effects
[0018] 1. Start the motor, the motor drives the first stirring rod to rotate, and the first gear connected to the first stirring rod is engaged with the second gear to drive the third gear to rotate, and the third gear drives the second stirring rod to rotate. The first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are rotated and coordinated to stir and lift the organic fertilizer, thereby achieving a more uniform drying effect, making the organic fertilizer fully exposed to the heated air, which is beneficial to the volatilization and drying of moisture, shortening the drying time and improving the drying efficiency, and facilitating a rapid drying process.
[0019] 2. During the stirring process, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod can drive the worm wheel to rotate by rotating the worm meshing, and the rotation of the worm wheel drives the first connecting rod to rotate through the fixed rod. The rotation of the first connecting rod drives the sliding rod to slide on the inner wall of the device body through the auxiliary of the second connecting rod to adjust the rotation position of the second stirring rod, so that the stirring rod has a wider range of action, covers more organic fertilizer surface, and improves the uniformity of drying. It can be flexibly adjusted according to actual conditions to meet the drying needs under different conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the motor connection structure of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the connection structure of the second stirring rod of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the second connecting rod connection structure of the present utility model.
[0025] Legend: 11. Device body; 12. Feed hopper; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. Drying fan; 15. Motor; 16. First stirring rod; 17. First gear; 18. Fixed rod; 19. Second gear; 21. Worm gear; 22. Fixed block; 23. Worm; 24. First connecting rod; 25. Sliding rod; 26. Third gear; 27. Second stirring rod; 28. Second connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The embodiment of the present application provides an organic fertilizer rapid drying device, which effectively solves the problem that the organic fertilizer is dried after being squeezed and crushed, has a large density, and lacks a stirring mechanism. The motor and two sets of hot air blowers are used for drying, which easily causes the organic fertilizer sandwiched in the center to be dried unevenly. In order to fully dry it, a long drying process time is required. The motor is started, and the motor drives the first stirring rod to rotate. The first gear connected to the first stirring rod drives the third gear to rotate through the engagement of the second gear, and the second stirring rod is driven to rotate through the third gear. The organic fertilizer is stirred and lifted by the rotation of the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod, thereby achieving a more uniform drying effect, making the organic fertilizer fully exposed to the heated air, which is beneficial to the volatilization and drying of moisture, shortening the drying time, improving the drying efficiency, and facilitating rapid drying.
[0027] Example
[0028] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to effectively solve the problem that the organic fertilizer is dried after being squeezed and crushed, the density is large, and there is a lack of a stirring mechanism. The motor and two sets of hot air blowers are used to dry the organic fertilizer sandwiched in the center, which easily causes uneven drying. In order to fully dry the organic fertilizer, a long drying process time is required. The overall idea is as follows: it comprises a device main body 11, the upper end of the device main body 11 is fixedly connected to a feed hopper 12, the inside of the device main body 11 is sleeved with a discharge pipe 13, and the inside of the device main body 11 is sleeved with a drying fan 14 on one side close to the feed hopper 12. The material is fed into the device main body 11 through the feed hopper 12, and the air is heated by the drying fan 14 and sent into the device main body 11 to dry the organic fertilizer. The organic fertilizer after drying is discharged through the discharge pipe 13 for use.
[0029] The side of the device body 11 away from the drying fan 14 is fixedly connected to the motor 15, and the end of the motor 15 close to the device body 11 is fixedly connected to the first stirring rod 16, the first stirring rod 16 is rotatably connected to the inside of the device body 11, and the outer surface of the first stirring rod 16 is sleeved with a stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism includes a first gear 17, the first gear 17 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first stirring rod 16, the inside of the device body 11 is fixedly connected to a fixed rod 18, the outer surface of the fixed rod 18 is rotatably connected to the second gear 19, the second gear 19 and the first gear 17 are meshed, the outer surface of the fixed rod 18 is rotatably connected to the worm gear 21, the inside of the device body 11 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 22, the inside of the fixed block 22 is rotatably connected to a worm 23, the worm 23 and the worm gear 21 are meshed, the outer surface of the fixed rod 18 is sleeved with a first connecting rod 24, and the inside of the device body 11 slides The first connecting rod 24 is connected to the sliding rod 25, and the third gear 26 is connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod 25. The third gear 26 is meshed with the second gear 19. The third gear 26 is fixedly connected to the side of the drying fan 14 close to the drying fan 14 with the second stirring rod 27. During the drying process, the motor 15 is started, and the motor 15 drives the first stirring rod 16 to rotate. The first gear 17 connected to the outside of the first stirring rod 16 is meshed with the second gear 19 to drive the third gear 26 to rotate, and the second stirring rod 27 is driven to rotate by the third gear 26. The organic fertilizer is stirred and lifted by the rotation of the first stirring rod 16 and the second stirring rod 27, thereby achieving a more uniform drying effect, so that the organic fertilizer is fully exposed to the heated air, which is beneficial to the volatilization and drying of moisture, shortening the drying time and improving the drying efficiency, which is beneficial to rapid drying processing.
[0030] The second connecting rod 28 is sleeved on the end of the outer surface of the sliding rod 25 away from the second stirring rod 27. During the stirring process of the first stirring rod 16 and the second stirring rod 27, the worm gear 21 can be driven to rotate by rotating the worm 23. The rotation of the worm gear 21 drives the first connecting rod 24 to rotate through the fixed rod 18. The rotation of the first connecting rod 24 assists in driving the sliding rod 25 to slide on the inner wall of the device body 11 through the second connecting rod 28 to adjust the rotation position of the second stirring rod 27, so that the stirring rod has a wider range of action, covers more organic fertilizer surfaces, and improves the uniformity of drying. It can be flexibly adjusted according to actual conditions to meet the drying requirements under different conditions.
[0031] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer rapid drying device, which starts a motor 15, and the motor 15 drives a first stirring rod 16 to rotate, and a first gear 17 connected to the first stirring rod 16 is engaged with a second gear 19 to drive a third gear 26 to rotate, and the third gear 26 drives the second stirring rod 27 to rotate. The organic fertilizer is stirred and raised by the rotation and coordination of the first stirring rod 16 and the second stirring rod 27, thereby achieving a more uniform drying effect, so that the organic fertilizer is fully exposed to the heated air, which is beneficial to the volatilization and drying of moisture, shortening the drying time and improving the drying efficiency, and facilitating a rapid drying process.
[0032] Working principle:
[0033] In the first step, material is fed into the device body 11 through the feed hopper 12, and the air is heated by the drying fan 14 and then fed into the device body 11 to dry the organic fertilizer. After drying, the organic fertilizer is discharged through the discharge pipe 13 for use. During the drying process, the motor 15 is started, and the motor 15 drives the first stirring rod 16 to rotate, and the first gear 17 connected to the outside of the first stirring rod 16 is engaged with the second gear 19 to drive the third gear 26 to rotate, and the second stirring rod 27 is driven to rotate by the third gear 26. The organic fertilizer is stirred and raised by the rotation of the first stirring rod 16 and the second stirring rod 27, thereby achieving a more uniform drying effect, making the organic fertilizer fully exposed to the heated air, which is beneficial to the volatilization and drying of moisture, shortening the drying time and improving the drying efficiency, and facilitating a rapid drying process.
[0034] In the second step, during the stirring process, the first stirring rod 16 and the second stirring rod 27 can drive the worm wheel 21 to rotate by rotating the worm 23, and the rotation of the worm wheel 21 drives the first connecting rod 24 to rotate through the fixed rod 18. The rotation of the first connecting rod 24 drives the sliding rod 25 to slide on the inner wall of the device body 11 through the second connecting rod 28 to adjust the rotation position of the second stirring rod 27, so that the stirring rod has a wider range of action, covers more organic fertilizer surfaces, and improves the uniformity of drying. It can be flexibly adjusted according to actual conditions to meet the drying requirements under different conditions.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above description are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to provide an exhaustive list of all possible embodiments. However, any obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An organic fertilizer rapid drying device, comprising a device body (11), wherein the upper end of the device body (11) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (12), a feed pipe (13) is sleeved inside the device body (11), a drying fan (14) is sleeved on the side of the device body (11) close to the feed hopper (12), and a motor (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the device body (11) away from the drying fan (14), wherein: A first stirring rod (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the motor (15) close to the device body (11), and the first stirring rod (16) is rotatably connected inside the device body (11); Wherein, a stirring mechanism is sleeved on the outer surface of the first stirring rod (16); The stirring mechanism comprises a first gear (17), and the first gear (17) is sleeved on the outer surface of a first stirring rod (16).
2. A rapid drying device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (18) is fixedly connected inside the device body (11); Wherein, the outer surface of the fixing rod (18) is rotatably connected to a second gear (19).
3. A rapid drying device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The second gear (19) is meshed with the first gear (17); Wherein, the outer surface of the fixing rod (18) is rotatably connected to a worm gear (21).
4. A rapid drying device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing block (22) is fixedly connected inside the device body (11); Wherein, a worm (23) is rotatably connected inside the fixed block (22).
5. A rapid drying device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The worm (23) is meshed with the worm wheel (21); Wherein, a first connecting rod (24) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod (18).
6. A rapid drying device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding rod (25) is slidably connected inside the device body (11); Wherein, the first connecting rod (24) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (25).
7. A rapid drying device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sliding rod (25) is rotatably connected to a third gear (26); Wherein, the third gear (26) is meshed with the second gear (19).
8. An organic fertilizer rapid drying device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A second stirring rod (27) is fixedly connected to a side of the third gear (26) close to the drying fan (14); Wherein, an end of the outer surface of the sliding rod (25) away from the second stirring rod (27) is sleeved with a second connecting rod (28).