Material sintering device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material sintering device which comprises a sintering furnace, a plurality of sets of heating rods are evenly installed on the upper side in the sintering furnace, a sintering furnace opening is formed in the bottoms of the heating rods, meanwhile, a crucible is installed at the bottom of the sintering furnace opening, sintering materials are placed in the crucible, and the bottom of the crucible is movably installed on the surface of a movable base. The bottom of the moving seat is movably mounted on the carrying furnace door, and meanwhile, the bottom of the carrying furnace door is connected with the electric lifting column; a material positioning and taking-out assembly is installed on the front portion of the carrying furnace door Sliding blocks are installed on the two sides of the bottom of the movable base. According to the material sintering device, the third air cylinder jacks the moving seat through the top plate, the moving seat moves upwards, the crucible penetrates through the operation opening, materials in the crucible are taken out, the materials in the crucible can be taken out rapidly, new kinds of materials are replaced, and the sintering efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sintering devices, in particular to a material sintering device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of industrial production, a variety of chemical materials are needed, and the properties of different chemical materials determine their uses. Therefore, in the production and preparation process of chemical materials, it is often necessary to study and test their properties in different aspects;

[0003] When studying chemical materials, it is often necessary to test their resistance to rapid cooling and heating. However, the methods for studying the rapid cooling and heating properties of materials in the prior art are relatively complicated, and it is not convenient to quickly switch the heating and cooling states of the materials.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, a Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN114813818A discloses a system for studying the rapid cooling and heating properties of materials; the system includes: when the electric lifting column 301 moves downward and drives the loading furnace door 302 to move downward, the fan 306 will automatically turn on to force cooling of the material; when the electric lifting column 301 drives the loading furnace door 302 to move upward, the fan 306 will automatically stop;

[0005] A corundum crucible is installed on the loading furnace door, and materials are arranged inside the corundum crucible. When the materials inside the corundum crucible are sintered, it is inconvenient to take out the materials inside the crucible, which increases the time for taking out the materials inside the crucible and reduces the working efficiency of the device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material sintering device to solve the defects mentioned in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a material sintering device is provided, comprising a sintering furnace, wherein a plurality of groups of heating rods are evenly installed on the upper side of the interior of the sintering furnace, and a sintering furnace mouth is installed at the bottom of the heating rods, and a crucible is installed at the bottom of the sintering furnace mouth, and sintering materials are placed inside the crucible, the bottom of the crucible is movably installed on the surface of a movable seat, and the bottom of the movable seat is movably installed on a material loading furnace door, and the bottom of the material loading furnace door is connected to an electric lifting column; a material positioning and taking-out assembly is installed at the front of the loading furnace door; and sliders are installed on both sides of the bottom of the movable seat;

[0008] The material positioning and removing component includes a docking seat, and a positioning groove is provided on the surface of the docking seat, and a limiting opening is provided on the bottom plate of the positioning groove, and a top plate is installed inside the limiting opening, and the bottom of the top plate is fixed to the piston rod of the third cylinder. The limiting opening and the top plate are both elliptical in shape, and a sealing frame is screwed and fixed on the surface of the outer wall of the sintering furnace, and an operating opening is provided on the top of the sealing frame, and a sealing door is fixed inside the operating opening, and the first cylinder is screwed and fixed on the side wall of the sealing frame, and the second cylinder is screwed and fixed on the side wall of the sintering furnace.

[0009] Preferably, first slide grooves are provided on both sides of the surface of the loading furnace door, and second slide grooves are provided on both sides of the surface of the docking seat, and the surface of the loading furnace door is flush with the surface of the docking seat.

[0010] Preferably, the first slide groove and the second slide groove are butt-jointed, and the cross-sections of the first slide groove and the second slide groove are both dovetail-shaped, and the cross-sections of the sliders are also dovetail-shaped.

[0011] Preferably, the first slide groove and the second slide groove have the same size, and the movable seat is slidably arranged inside the first slide groove through a slider at the bottom.

[0012] Preferably, the ends of the telescopic rods of the first cylinder and the second cylinder are both screwed to fixed push plates, and the two sets of push plates are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the moving base, and the first cylinder and the second cylinder are arranged opposite to each other.

[0013] Preferably, the third cylinder is installed on the side wall of the sintering furnace through a fixing frame, and the third cylinder is arranged in two groups, and both groups of third cylinders lift the movable seat through the top plate, and the movable seat moves upward and the crucible passes through the operation port.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The crucible, the movable seat and the loading furnace door are moved to the bottom by means of an electric lifting column. Since the surface of the loading furnace door is flush with the surface of the docking seat, under the action of the second cylinder, the movable seat passes through the first slide groove through the slider at the bottom and is placed inside the second slide groove. At this time, the crucible is arranged opposite to the operation port.

[0016] The third cylinder lifts the moving seat through the top plate, and the moving seat moves upward to allow the crucible to pass through the operating port, so that the material inside the crucible can be taken out quickly and replaced with new types of materials, thereby increasing the sintering efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of sintering the material inside the crucible of the utility model structure;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model structure Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the mobile seat structure;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model structure Figure 3 AA section structure schematic diagram in;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model wherein the movable seat moves to the interior of the docking seat;

[0022] Figure 6 The utility model structure Figure 3 Side view of

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model wherein the movable seat is lifted up to take out materials.

[0024] Numbers in the figure: 1. sintering furnace; 2. heating rod; 3. sintering furnace mouth; 4. crucible; 5. moving seat; 51. slider; 52. first slide slot; 6. loading furnace door; 7. electric lifting column; 8. material positioning and taking out assembly; 81. docking seat; 82. positioning slot; 83. second slide slot; 84. limiting opening; 85. top plate; 86. sealing frame; 861. operation opening; 862. sealing door; 87. push plate; 88. first cylinder; 881. second cylinder; 882. third cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model provides a material sintering device, including a sintering furnace 1, a plurality of heating rods 2 are evenly installed on the upper side of the interior of the sintering furnace 1, and a sintering furnace port 3 is installed at the bottom of the heating rods 2, and a crucible 4 is installed at the bottom of the sintering furnace port 3, and sintering materials are placed inside the crucible 4, the bottom of the crucible 4 is movably installed on the surface of a moving seat 5, and the bottom of the moving seat 5 is movably installed on a loading furnace door 6, and the bottom of the loading furnace door 6 is connected to an electric lifting column 7; a material positioning and taking-out assembly 8 is installed at the front of the loading furnace door 6; sliders 51 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the moving seat 5;

[0026] The material positioning and removing component 8 includes a docking seat 81, and a positioning groove 82 is provided on the surface of the docking seat 81. At the same time, a limiting opening 84 is provided on the bottom plate of the positioning groove 82, and a top plate 85 is installed inside the limiting opening 84. At the same time, the bottom of the top plate 85 is fixed to the piston rod of the third cylinder 882. The limiting opening 84 and the top plate 85 are both elliptical in shape. A sealing frame 86 is screwed and fixed to the surface of the outer wall of the sintering furnace 1, and an operating opening 861 is provided on the top of the sealing frame 86. At the same time, a sealing door 862 is fixed inside the operating opening 861. The first cylinder 88 is screwed and fixed on the side wall of the sealing frame 86, and the second cylinder 881 is screwed and fixed on the side wall of the sintering furnace 1.

[0027] Working principle: The loading furnace door 6 at the bottom of the crucible 4 is lifted up by the electric lifting column 7, so that the moving seat 5 at the bottom of the crucible 4 is clamped inside the sintering furnace mouth 3, and the material inside the crucible 4 is placed in the heating space formed by the heating rod 2 for heating and sintering.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, first slide grooves 52 are provided on both sides of the surface of the loading furnace door 6, and second slide grooves 83 are provided on both sides of the surface of the docking seat 81, and the surface of the loading furnace door 6 is flush with the surface of the docking seat 81.

[0029] The first slide groove 52 and the second slide groove 83 are butt-jointed, and the cross-sections of the first slide groove 52 and the second slide groove 83 are both dovetail-shaped, and the cross-sections of the slider 51 are also dovetail-shaped.

[0030] When the material in the crucible 4 is sintered, the crucible 4, the movable seat 5 and the loading furnace door 6 are moved to the bottom by the electric lifting column 7. Since the surface of the loading furnace door 6 is flush with the surface of the docking seat 81, the movable seat 5 passes through the first slide groove 52 and is placed in the second slide groove 83 through the slider 51 at the bottom under the action of the second cylinder 881. At this time, the crucible 4 is arranged opposite to the operation port 861.

[0031] Start the switch of the third cylinder 882, and the third cylinder 882 lifts the movable seat 5 through the top plate 85. The movable seat 5 moves the crucible 4 upward through the operation port 861, and the material inside the crucible 4 is taken out. The material inside the crucible 4 can be quickly taken out and replaced with new types of materials, thereby increasing the sintering efficiency of the device.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, the first slide groove 52 and the second slide groove 83 have the same size, and the movable seat 5 is slidably disposed inside the first slide groove 52 via a slider 51 at the bottom.

[0033] The ends of the telescopic rods of the first cylinder 88 and the second cylinder 881 are both screwed to the fixed push plates 87, and the two sets of push plates 87 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the moving base 5, and the first cylinder 88 and the second cylinder 881 are arranged opposite to each other.

[0034] like Figure 2-5 As shown: the ends of the telescopic rods of the first cylinder 88 and the second cylinder 881 are both screwed to the fixed push plate 87; the first cylinder 88 drives the push plate 87 to move horizontally, so that the movable seat 5 passes through the second slide groove 83 through the slider 51 at the bottom and is placed inside the first slide groove 52, so that the crucible 4 on the movable seat 5 can be in a lifted sintering state;

[0035] The second cylinder 881 drives the push plate 87 to move horizontally, so that the movable seat 5 passes through the first slide groove 52 through the bottom slider 51 and is placed inside the second slide groove 83, so that the crucible 4 on the movable seat 5 can be lifted up to take out the material inside.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment, the third cylinder 882 is installed on the side wall of the sintering furnace 1 through a fixed frame, and the third cylinder 882 is arranged in two groups, and the two groups of third cylinders 882 lift the movable seat 5 through the top plate 85, and the movable seat 5 moves upward and the crucible 4 passes through the operating port 861.

[0037] The third cylinder 882 is arranged in two groups, and the two groups of top plates 85 are arranged horizontally. When lifting or lowering, the crucible 4 and the movable seat 5 can be lifted or lowered horizontally.

Claims

1. A material sintering device, comprising a sintering furnace (1), characterized in that: A plurality of groups of heating rods (2) are evenly installed on the upper side of the interior of the sintering furnace (1), and a sintering furnace mouth (3) is installed at the bottom of the heating rods (2). A crucible (4) is installed at the bottom of the sintering furnace mouth (3), and sintering materials are placed inside the crucible (4). The bottom of the crucible (4) is movably installed on the surface of a movable seat (5), and the bottom of the movable seat (5) is movably installed on a material loading furnace door (6), and the bottom of the material loading furnace door (6) is connected to an electric lifting column (7); a material positioning and taking-out assembly (8) is installed at the front of the material loading furnace door (6); and sliders (51) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the movable seat (5); The material positioning and removing component (8) comprises a docking seat (81), and a positioning groove (82) is provided on the surface of the docking seat (81), and a limiting opening (84) is provided on the bottom plate of the positioning groove (82), and a top plate (85) is installed inside the limiting opening (84), and the bottom of the top plate (85) is fixed to the piston rod of the third cylinder (882), and the limiting opening (84) and the top plate (85) are both elliptical in shape, and a sealing frame (86) is screwed and fixed on the outer wall surface of the sintering furnace (1), and an operating opening (861) is provided on the top of the sealing frame (86), and a sealing door (862) is fixedly installed inside the operating opening (861), and the first cylinder (88) is screwed and fixed on the side wall of the sealing frame (86), and the second cylinder (881) is screwed and fixed on the side wall of the sintering furnace (1).

2. A material sintering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slide grooves (52) are provided on both sides of the surface of the loading furnace door (6), and the second slide grooves (83) are provided on both sides of the surface of the docking seat (81), and the surface of the loading furnace door (6) is flush with the surface of the docking seat (81).

3. A material sintering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first slide groove (52) and the second slide groove (83) are butt-jointed, and the cross-sections of the first slide groove (52) and the second slide groove (83) are both dovetail-shaped, and the cross-sections of the slider (51) are also dovetail-shaped.

4. A material sintering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first slide groove (52) and the second slide groove (83) have the same size, and the movable seat (5) is slidably arranged inside the first slide groove (52) via a slider (51) at the bottom.

5. The material sintering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the telescopic rods of the first cylinder (88) and the second cylinder (881) are both screwed to fixed push plates (87), and the two sets of push plates (87) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the movable seat (5), and the first cylinder (88) and the second cylinder (881) are arranged opposite to each other.

6. A material sintering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third cylinder (882) is installed on the side wall of the sintering furnace (1) via a fixing frame, and the third cylinder (882) is arranged in two groups, and both groups of third cylinders (882) lift the movable seat (5) via the top plate (85), and the movable seat (5) moves the crucible (4) upward through the operation port (861).

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