Efficient radiator and server radiating module
By abolishing the additional horn fin set and optimizing the pipe layout method in the high-efficiency radiator, the problems of large volume and poor compatibility of high-power server radiators are solved, and structural simplification and thermal dissipation efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420082353.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-power server radiators are large in size and occupy chassis space, resulting in complex installation and poor compatibility, making it impossible to use mainstream server chassis on the market.
A high-efficiency radiator is designed, using a heat dissipation part formed by stacking heat dissipation fins and a copper-row thermal base, and a double heat conduction tube group is set up. The heat conduction tubes are arranged in a horn-like shape, and the sheep horns attached to both sides of the main fin are eliminated. Fin set, optimize the pipe layout method, increase the installation length of the heat conduction pipe, simplify the structure, and reduce the volume.
It effectively simplifies the radiator structure, optimizes the space layout in the chassis, reduces the difficulty of routing, and improves the heat dissipation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222281174U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of radiators, and in particular relates to a high-efficiency radiator. Background Art
[0002] At present, the heat sinks of high-power servers on the market, especially 2U servers, generally adopt the cooling solution with horns. In addition to the main fin group, a fin group is set on the left and right sides of the main fin group. The main fin group and the fin groups on both sides are arranged in a horn shape. The heat pipes are connected to the fin groups on both sides and are set separately from the main fins. The heat sink of this solution is large in size and occupies the internal space of the chassis, which makes it difficult to route the wires inside the chassis, complicated to install, and poor in compatibility. It cannot be used in mainstream server chassis on the market. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a high-efficiency radiator, which includes a heat dissipation part composed of stacked heat dissipation fins, a heat-conducting base arranged below the heat dissipation part, and two heat-conducting pipe groups composed of a plurality of heat-conducting pipes, wherein the heat-dissipating ends of the two heat-conducting pipe groups are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the heat dissipating fins and staggered in opposite directions through the through holes arranged in the head of the heat dissipating part, the heat-conducting ends of the two heat-conducting pipe groups are arranged side by side below the heat-conducting base in a direction parallel to the heat dissipating fins and in contact with the heat source, the two ends of the connecting part are respectively connected to the heat dissipation end and the heat-conducting end, and the heat-conducting ends and the connecting part of the two heat-conducting pipe groups are arranged in a horn shape below the heat dissipating part.
[0004] Furthermore, the heat-conducting base is provided with mounting grooves matching the number and shape of the heat-conducting pipes, one side of the heat-conducting end of the heat-conducting pipe is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and the other side is flattened to form a heat-conducting plane in contact with the heat source.
[0005] Furthermore, the heat sink is provided with a mounting hole which passes through the heat dissipation part and the heat conductive base from top to bottom in sequence, and a fixing bolt for mounting the heat conductive base below the heat dissipation part is passed through the mounting hole.
[0006] Furthermore, the heat conducting base is provided with lifting blocks on the left and right sides of the installation slot, the lifting blocks are flush with the heat conducting plane formed by the heat conducting pipe, and the heat conducting base is provided with more than two pairs of installation holes equidistantly corresponding to the left and right lifting blocks.
[0007] Furthermore, the heat-conducting base is a copper bar or a heat spreader, and the two heat-conducting tube groups have heat-conducting tubes of the same number and shape.
[0008] Furthermore, the head of the heat dissipation part is provided with a stepped hollow which is recessed upward relative to the heat-conducting base and is used to accommodate and place a part of the heat-conducting pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, the heat pipe connecting portion is sequentially provided with a first bend, a second bend and a third bend in an L-shape, the first bend is located at the junction of the connecting portion and the heat dissipation end and bends downward, the second bend is bent toward one side of the radiator and is accommodated in the stepped hollowing out of the head of the heat dissipation portion, and the third bend is connected to the second bend and bends toward the tail of the heat dissipation portion along the heat conductive base.
[0010] Furthermore, the maximum height of the radiator does not exceed 7.0 cm.
[0011] Furthermore, the heat dissipation part is provided with a through hole for assembling and accommodating the heat-conducting pipe, and the through hole and the heat dissipation end of the heat-conducting pipe are oval bodies for corresponding assembly and accommodation.
[0012] The technical solution of the utility model also provides a server heat dissipation module, which is equipped with a high-efficiency radiator, a fan heat dissipation unit and a server chip. The fan heat dissipation unit is correspondingly installed on the radiator head, and the server chip is correspondingly installed under the radiator heat conduction base.
[0013] The technical solution of the utility model discloses a high-efficiency radiator, which comprises a heat dissipation part composed of stacked heat dissipation fins, a heat-conducting base arranged below the heat dissipation part, and two heat-conducting pipe groups respectively arranged corresponding to the left and right sides of the heat dissipation part and composed of a plurality of heat-conducting pipes, wherein the heat dissipation end of the heat-conducting pipe is arranged in the heat dissipation part in a direction perpendicular to the heat dissipation fins, the heat-conducting end of the heat-conducting pipe is arranged side by side below the heat-conducting base in a direction parallel to the heat dissipation fins and directly contacts the heat source, the two ends of the connecting part are respectively connected to the heat dissipation end and the heat-conducting end, and the heat-conducting ends of the two heat-conducting pipe groups and part of the connecting part are arranged in a ram's horn shape below the heat dissipation part. Compared with the existing high-power radiators that generally adopt the ram's horn cooling solution, the high-efficiency radiator and server cooling module provided by the technical solution of the utility model improve the structure of the existing high-power radiator. On the one hand, the ram's horn fin group attached to both sides of the main fin of the existing high-power server is eliminated, which is conducive to simplifying the radiator structure and reducing the volume of the radiator, thereby optimizing the space layout in the chassis and reducing the difficulty of wiring inside the chassis. On the other hand, the existing high-power server pipe layout method is improved. The high-efficiency radiator is provided with a double heat pipe group and the heat pipe group is configured to have the heat dissipation end penetrated through the radiator head and the heat conduction end arranged in a ram's horn shape at the bottom of the radiator, so as to increase the installation length of the heat pipe per unit volume of the radiator, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the high-efficiency radiator of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the high-efficiency radiator of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the heat conduction pipe group of the utility model.
[0018] Description of main component symbols:
[0019] 1: heat dissipation part; 11-step-type hollowing; 12-heat sink through hole;
[0020] 2-heat conducting base; 21-mounting slot; 22-lifting block;
[0021] 3-heat pipe; 31-heat dissipation end of the heat pipe; 32-heat conduction end of the heat pipe; 33-connecting portion of the heat pipe; 331-first bend; 332-second bend; 333-third bend;
[0022] 4-Mounting holes;
[0023] 5-Secure bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0025] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and specified, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixedly connected" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0027] At present, the heat sinks of high-power servers on the market, especially 2U servers, generally adopt the cooling solution with horns. In addition to the main fin group, a fin group is set on the left and right sides of the main fin group. The main fin group and the fin groups on both sides are arranged in a horn shape. The heat pipes are connected to the fin groups on both sides and are set separately from the main fins. The heat sink of this solution is large in size and occupies the internal space of the chassis, which makes it difficult to route the wires inside the chassis, complicated to install, and poor in compatibility. It cannot be used in mainstream server chassis on the market.
[0028] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model discloses a high-efficiency radiator and a server heat dissipation module, which improves the structure of the existing high-power radiator, reduces the volume of the radiator, and improves the heat dissipation efficiency. Figure 1-3 The utility model scheme is further elaborated and illustrated.
[0029] Utility Model Embodiment 1:
[0030] The technical solution of this embodiment provides a high-efficiency heat sink, such as Figure 1-3As shown, the radiator includes a heat dissipation part composed of stacked heat dissipation fins, a copper bar heat conduction base arranged below the heat dissipation part, and two heat conduction tube groups composed of a plurality of heat conduction tubes. The two heat conduction tube groups have the same number and shape of heat conduction tubes, and the number, specification and material of the heat conduction base can be matched according to the heat dissipation requirements. The heat conduction tube is composed of a heat dissipation end inserted into the heat dissipation part, a heat conduction end directly in contact with the heat source, and a connection part connecting the heat dissipation end and the heat conduction end at both ends. The heat dissipation ends of the two heat conduction tube groups are inserted into the head of the heat dissipation part in a direction perpendicular to the heat dissipation fins and staggered oppositely. The heat conduction ends of the two heat conduction tubes are arranged side by side below the heat conduction base in a direction parallel to the heat dissipation fins. The heat conduction ends and the connection parts of the two heat conduction tube groups are arranged in a horn shape below the heat dissipation part. The high-efficiency radiator solution of this embodiment eliminates the horn fin group attached to both sides of the main fin of the existing server radiator and improves the pipe layout method, which not only effectively simplifies the radiator structure and reduces the volume of the radiator, thereby optimizing the space layout inside the chassis and reducing the difficulty of wiring inside the chassis, but also optimizes the arrangement of the dual heat pipe group inside and outside the heat dissipation part to increase the installation length of the heat pipe per unit volume of the radiator, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator.
[0031] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the two heat pipe groups are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the heat dissipation part, and the heat conduction ends and the heat dissipation ends of the two heat pipe groups are located on the same side of the heat dissipation part. Of course, in other embodiments, the heat conduction ends can be cross-arranged under the heat dissipation part without affecting its heat dissipation efficiency.
[0032] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the heat-conducting base is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves for placing the heat-conducting pipes side by side, and the mounting grooves match the number and shape of the heat-conducting pipes. One side of the heat-conducting end of the heat-conducting pipe is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and the other side is formed by flattening the heat-conducting pipe to form a flat heat-conducting plane, and the heat-conducting plane is flush with the upper edge of the mounting groove, thereby increasing the contact area between the heat source and the heat-conducting plane to efficiently transfer heat to the heat-conducting end of the heat-conducting pipe; the radiator is provided with mounting holes that penetrate the heat dissipation part and the heat-conducting base from top to bottom in sequence, and fixing bolts are penetrated inside the mounting holes, and the heat-conducting base is installed under the heat dissipation part by the fixing bolts; in order to rationalize the structure, the heat base is provided with lifting blocks on the left and right sides of the mounting groove, and the lifting blocks are flush with the heat-conducting plane formed by the heat-conducting pipes, and three pairs of mounting holes for installing fixing bolts are equidistantly provided on the left and right lifting blocks of the heat-conducting base. Of course, the number and positions of the mounting holes can be determined according to needs in other embodiments.
[0033] Embodiment 2 of the present utility model:
[0034] In order to rationalize the layout and improve the heat dissipation efficiency, based on Example 1, this embodiment provides a high-efficiency heat sink, and optimizes the structure of the heat sink and the arrangement of the heat pipes. Figure 1-3As shown, the head of the heat dissipation part of this embodiment is provided with a stepped hollowing that is recessed upward relative to the heat-conducting base, and the heat-conducting pipe connecting part is provided with a first bend, a second bend and a third bend in an L-shaped bend in sequence, the first bend is located at the junction of the connecting part and the heat-dissipating end and is bent downward, one end of the second bend is connected to the first bend and the other end is bent toward one side of the radiator, and the third bend is connected to the second bend and is bent toward the tail of the heat-dissipating part along the heat-conducting base, wherein the second bend and the third bend of the heat-conducting pipe are accommodated and placed in the hollowing space provided at the head of the heat-conducting base. In the chassis heat dissipation scenario, the heat dissipation fan is provided corresponding to the head of the heat sink and blows air from the head of the heat sink to the tail along the direction of the heat-dissipating fins. Therefore, the 3D heat-conducting pipe with multiple bends and the stepped hollowing provided at the head of the heat sink are conducive to increasing the heat dissipation area of the heat-conducting pipe and the heat-dissipating fins, enhancing the transfer of heat to the external environment, and thus improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0035] To further improve the heat dissipation efficiency, in this embodiment, the heat dissipation end of the heat pipe protrudes outward by 1.5 cm relative to the heat dissipation part. In other embodiments, a suitable length can be matched within the range of 0.1 cm-3.0 cm.
[0036] To further rationalize the structure, the height of the radiator in this embodiment is 5.0 cm. In other embodiments, the height of the radiator can be determined within a range of no more than 7.0 cm as needed to optimize the space layout in the chassis and reduce the difficulty of wiring in the chassis.
[0037] Embodiment 3 of the present utility model:
[0038] In order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator, this embodiment further optimizes the structure of the heat pipe and the radiator on the basis of Embodiment 1. An oblate through hole for accommodating the heat pipe is formed in the heat dissipation part by using stamping technology. The heat dissipation end of the heat pipe is punched into an oblate circle corresponding to the oblate through hole, and is in close contact with the heat dissipation fin group of the heat dissipation part to ensure that the heat can be quickly transferred to the fins. In addition, in the chassis heat dissipation scenario, the cooling fan is arranged corresponding to the head of the radiator and blows air from the head to the tail of the radiator along the direction of the heat dissipation fins. The heat pipe punched into an oblate circle faces the wind source with its narrow side, thereby reducing wind resistance and increasing wind speed, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation fin group and the heat pipe.
[0039] Embodiment 4 of the present utility model:
[0040] This embodiment provides a server heat dissipation module based on embodiments 1-3. The server heat dissipation module is configured with a high-efficiency radiator, a fan heat dissipation unit and a server chip. The fan heat dissipation unit is correspondingly installed on the radiator head, and the server chip is correspondingly installed under the radiator heat conductive base and in contact with the heat conductive base.
[0041] The above is a detailed introduction to a high-efficiency radiator provided by the utility model. This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the core idea of the utility model; at the same time, for general technical personnel in this field, according to the ideas and methods of the utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
Claims
1. High efficiency radiator, characterized in that, The radiator comprises a heat dissipation portion formed by stacked heat dissipation fins, a heat-conducting base arranged below the heat dissipation portion, and two heat-conducting tube groups composed of a plurality of heat-conducting tubes, wherein the heat-dissipating ends of the two heat-conducting tube groups are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the heat dissipating fins and staggered to penetrate through holes arranged in the head of the heat dissipating portion, the heat-conducting ends of the two heat-conducting tube groups are arranged side by side below the heat-conducting base in a direction parallel to the heat dissipating fins and in contact with a heat source, the two ends of the connecting portion are respectively connected to the heat dissipating end and the heat-conducting end, and the heat-conducting ends and the connecting portion of the two heat-conducting tube groups are arranged in a horn shape below the heat dissipating portion.
2. The high-efficiency radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-conducting base is provided with mounting grooves matching the number and shape of the heat-conducting pipes. One side of the heat-conducting end of the heat-conducting pipe is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and the other side is flattened to form a heat-conducting plane in contact with the heat source.
3. The high-efficiency radiator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat sink is provided with a mounting hole which passes through the heat dissipation part and the heat-conducting base in sequence from top to bottom, and a fixing bolt for mounting the heat-conducting base below the heat dissipation part is passed through the mounting hole.
4. The high-efficiency radiator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat-conducting base is provided with lifting blocks on the left and right sides of the mounting groove, the lifting blocks are flush with the heat-conducting plane formed by the heat-conducting pipe, and the heat-conducting base is provided with more than two pairs of mounting holes equidistantly corresponding to the left and right lifting blocks.
5. The high-efficiency radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second heat-conducting tube group has heat-conducting tubes of the same number and shape, and the heat-conducting base is a copper bar or a heat spreader.
6. The high-efficiency radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The head of the heat dissipation part is provided with a stepped hollow which is recessed upward relative to the heat conduction base and is used for accommodating and placing a part of the heat conduction pipe.
7. The high-efficiency radiator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heat pipe connecting portion is sequentially provided with a first bend, a second bend and a third bend in an L-shape, the first bend is located at the junction of the connecting portion and the heat dissipation end and bends downward, the second bend is bent toward one side of the radiator and is accommodated in the stepped hollowing of the head of the heat dissipation portion, and the third bend is connected to the second bend and bends toward the tail of the heat dissipation portion along the heat conductive base.
8. The high-efficiency radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maximum height of the radiator does not exceed 7.0 cm.
9. The high-efficiency radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation through hole and the heat dissipation end of the heat conducting pipe are oval bodies which are assembled and accommodated correspondingly.
10. A server heat dissipation module, characterized in that: The server heat dissipation module is configured with a high-efficiency radiator as described in any one of claims 1-9, and is also configured with a fan heat dissipation unit and a server chip, the fan heat dissipation unit is correspondingly installed on the radiator head, and the server chip is correspondingly installed under the radiator heat conductive base.
