Tree cultivation device for landscaping engineering

Abstract

The utility model provides a tree cultivation device for landscaping engineering, and relates to the technical field of tree cultivation, the tree cultivation device comprises a rotating rod, a first circular cavity is arranged in the rotating rod, the inner wall of the bottom of the first circular cavity is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw through a bearing, and both sides of the bidirectional screw are provided with moving plates; grooves are formed in the positions, close to the two ends, of one side wall of the movable plate. The device is rotated to be embedded into soil, at the moment, a driving motor drives a bidirectional screw to rotate, the bidirectional screw rotates to drive a lifting plate to ascend and descend, the lifting plate ascends and descends to drive a movable plate to move through a connecting piece, and the effect that a blocking block on the surface of the movable plate is separated from the interior of a liquid outlet hole can be achieved; the effect of preventing liquid outlet holes from being blocked in the soil transferring process can be achieved, at the moment, liquid is poured into the first round cavity through a liquid inlet pipe, a second round cavity, a connecting hole, an annular groove and a round hole, the effect of irrigating the excavated groove can be achieved, and therefore the effect of improving the efficiency of landscaping engineering can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tree cultivation, in particular to a tree cultivation device for garden greening projects. Background Art

[0002] Gardening is the creation of a beautiful natural environment and recreational space in a certain area by using engineering technology and artistic means, by transforming the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones, and managing water), planting trees, flowers, and plants, creating buildings, and arranging garden paths. This is called a garden. In the process of gardening, tree cultivation devices are needed, and tree cultivation devices are a type of equipment used to plant and cultivate trees. It usually consists of a series of structures and equipment, including a base, support poles, planting containers, irrigation systems, etc. Tree cultivation devices can be used in urban greening, gardening, agriculture, forestry and other fields.

[0003] Existing, such as China Patent Publication No.: CN215683244U. This utility model relates to a tree cultivation device for garden greening projects, including a placement plate, the top surface of the placement plate is fixedly connected with a device bin, the front inner wall, the back inner wall, the inner top wall and the top surface of the placement plate are fixedly connected with a partition, the top surface of the placement plate and the left side of the device bin are fixedly connected with a handle, the left inner wall of the device bin and the left side of the partition are fixedly connected with a slide rail, the two slide rails are slidably connected with a slider, and a movable plate is vertically fixed between the two sliders. The tree cultivation device for garden greening projects drives the rotating rod to rotate through a rotating motor, so that the spiral blade fixed on the rotating rod digs the soil, reducing the work intensity of the garden staff, and at the same time, the driving motor drives the screw to rotate, so that the movable plate is raised and lowered, and the depth of the planting pit can be adjusted to meet the planting requirements of a large number of trees and increase the survival rate of trees.

[0004] Although the above patent can drive the rotating rod to rotate by a rotating motor so that the spiral blades fixed on the rotating rod can dig the soil to reduce the workload of gardeners, the device still needs manual watering after digging, which is troublesome and thus affects construction efficiency. Therefore, a tree cultivation device for landscaping projects is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that manual watering is still required after excavation is completed, which is troublesome and thus reduces construction efficiency, and proposes a tree planting device for landscaping engineering.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a tree cultivation device for landscaping engineering, including a rotating rod, a first circular cavity is opened inside the rotating rod, a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the first circular cavity, a movable plate is provided on both sides of the bidirectional screw, a groove is opened on one side wall of the movable plate and near both ends, a lifting plate is sleeved and threadedly connected to both ends of the bidirectional screw, a connecting piece is symmetrically embedded in the surface of the lifting plate and connected with a pin shaft, the other end of the connecting piece is embedded in the inside of the groove and connected with its pin shaft, and liquid outlet holes are symmetrically opened on the surface of the rotating rod at equal intervals, and the inside of the liquid outlet hole is embedded There is a blocking block, which is fixedly connected to the moving plate, a driving motor is embedded in and fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the first circular cavity, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the bidirectional screw, the top of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a round block, the top of the rotating rod is provided with an annular groove, the inside of the annular groove is provided with an annular plate, the inside of the round block is provided with a second circular cavity, the inside of the annular plate is provided with connecting holes at equal intervals, the two ends of the connecting hole are communicated with the annular groove and the second circular cavity, the bottom inner wall of the annular groove is provided with a circular hole, the bottom of the circular hole is communicated with the second circular cavity, and the surface of the rotating rod is sleeved and fixedly connected with a spiral blade.

[0007] Preferably, a limit rod is passed through and slidably connected to the surface of the lifting plate near both ends, one end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to the top and bottom inner walls of the first circular cavity, and the other end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to the limit disk.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting ring groove is provided on the surface of the rotating rod near the top, an L-shaped ring plate is sleeved inside the limiting ring groove and rotatably connected, and the top of the L-shaped ring plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round block.

[0009] Preferably, a convex groove is provided on the top of the rotating rod, a convex block is embedded in the convex groove and rotatably connected thereto, and the top of the convex block is fixedly connected to the top of the round block.

[0010] Preferably, a gear is sleeved and fixedly connected on the surface of the rotating rod near the top.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the circular block is fixed and connected with a liquid inlet pipe, and the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe is connected with the second circular cavity.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] In the utility model, the device is rotated to embed it into the soil. At this time, the bidirectional screw is driven to rotate by the driving motor, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw drives the lifting plate to lift. The lifting of the lifting plate drives the moving plate to move through the connecting piece, which can make the blocking block on the surface of the moving plate separate from the inside of the liquid outlet hole, and can prevent the liquid outlet hole from being blocked during the soil rotation process. At this time, the liquid is poured into the first circular cavity through the liquid inlet pipe, the second circular cavity, the connecting hole, the annular groove and the circular hole, which can achieve the effect of irrigating the excavated groove, thereby achieving the effect of improving the efficiency of the landscaping project. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of a tree cultivation device for landscaping engineering;

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model provides a sectional view of the overall structure of a tree cultivation device for landscaping engineering;

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model provides a partial structural stereogram of a tree cultivation device for landscaping engineering;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model provides a three-dimensional diagram of a movable plate structure of a tree cultivation device for gardening and greening projects.

[0018] Legend: 1. Rotating rod; 2. First circular cavity; 3. Bidirectional screw; 4. Lifting plate; 5. Connecting piece; 6. Moving plate; 7. Groove; 8. Liquid outlet; 9. Blocking block; 10. Limiting rod; 11. Limiting plate; 12. Driving motor; 13. Round block; 14. Annular groove; 15. Annular plate; 16. Second circular cavity; 17. Connecting hole; 18. Limiting ring groove; 19. L-shaped ring plate; 20. Convex groove; 21. Convex block; 22. Round hole; 23. Gear; 24. Spiral blade; 25. Liquid inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0020] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0021] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a tree cultivation device for landscaping engineering, including a rotating rod 1, a first circular cavity 2 is opened inside the rotating rod 1, a bidirectional screw 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the first circular cavity 2, a movable plate 6 is provided on both sides of the bidirectional screw 3, a groove 7 is opened on one side wall of the movable plate 6 and near both ends, a lifting plate 4 is sleeved and threadedly connected to both ends of the bidirectional screw 3, a connecting piece 5 is symmetrically embedded and pin-connected on the surface of the lifting plate 4, the other end of the connecting piece 5 is embedded in the inside of the groove 7 and connected to its pin, and liquid outlet holes 8 are symmetrically opened on the surface of the rotating rod 1 at equal intervals, a blocking block 9 is embedded in the inside of the liquid outlet hole 8, and the blocking block 9 is fixed to the movable plate 6 The top inner wall of the first circular cavity 2 is embedded with a driving motor 12 and fixedly connected thereto. The output end of the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the bidirectional screw 3. The top of the rotating rod 1 is rotatably connected to a round block 13. An annular groove 14 is provided on the top of the rotating rod 1. An annular plate 15 is provided inside the annular groove 14. A second circular cavity 16 is provided inside the round block 13. Connecting holes 17 are provided inside the annular plate 15 at equal intervals. Both ends of the connecting hole 17 are communicated with the annular groove 14 and the second circular cavity 16. A circular hole 22 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the annular groove 14. The bottom of the circular hole 22 is communicated with the second circular cavity 16. A spiral blade 24 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 1 and fixedly connected thereto.

[0022] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that a first circular cavity 2 is opened inside the rotating rod 1, and a bidirectional screw 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the first circular cavity 2 by a bearing, and movable plates 6 are provided on both sides of the bidirectional screw 3, and grooves 7 are opened on one side wall of the movable plate 6 and near both ends, and lifting plates 4 are sleeved and threadedly connected at both ends of the bidirectional screw 3, and a connecting piece 5 is symmetrically embedded and pin-connected on the surface of the lifting plate 4, and the other end of the connecting piece 5 is embedded in the inside of the groove 7 and connected with its pin, and liquid outlet holes 8 are symmetrically opened on the surface of the rotating rod 1 at equal intervals, and a blocking block 9 is embedded in the inside of the liquid outlet hole 8, and the blocking block 9 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 6, and a driving motor 12 is embedded and fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the first circular cavity 2, and the output end of the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the bidirectional screw 3, so that the driving motor 12 can rotate to drive the bidirectional screw 3 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw 3 rotates The lifting plates 4 at both ends are driven to lift and lower, and the lifting and lowering of the lifting plates 4 drives the moving plates 6 to move through the connecting piece 5. A round block 13 is connected to the top of the rotating rod 1 through rotation. An annular groove 14 is provided on the top of the rotating rod 1. An annular plate 15 is provided inside the annular groove 14. A second circular cavity 16 is provided inside the round block 13. Connecting holes 17 are provided inside the annular plate 15 at equal intervals. Both ends of the connecting hole 17 are communicated with the annular groove 14 and the second circular cavity 16. A circular hole 22 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the annular groove 14. The bottom of the circular hole 22 is communicated with the second circular cavity 16, which can make the water inside the second circular cavity 16 pour into the first circular cavity 2 through the connecting hole 17, the annular groove 14 and the connecting hole 17. A spiral blade 24 is sleeved and fixedly connected on the surface of the rotating rod 1, which can make the rotating rod 1 rotate and drive the spiral blade 24 to rotate and embed into the soil.

[0023] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-4 As shown, the surface of the lifting plate 4 and near both ends are penetrated and slidably connected with a limit rod 10, one end of the limit rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom inner walls of the first circular cavity 2, and the other end of the limit rod 10 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 11; the surface of the rotating rod 1 and near the top is provided with a limit ring groove 18, the interior of the limit ring groove 18 is sleeved and rotatably connected with an L-shaped ring plate 19, and the top of the L-shaped ring plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round block 13; the top of the rotating rod 1 is provided with a convex groove 20, the interior of the convex groove 20 is embedded and rotatably connected with a convex block 21, and the top of the convex block 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the round block 13; the surface of the rotating rod 1 and near the top is sleeved and fixedly connected with a gear 23; the top of the round block 13 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 25, and the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe 25 is connected to the second circular cavity 16.

[0024] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that the limiting rod 10 is passed through the surface of the lifting plate 4 and near both ends and is slidably connected, one end of the limiting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom inner walls of the first circular cavity 2, and the other end of the limiting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the limiting disk 11, which can play the effect of limiting the lifting plate 4; a limiting ring groove 18 is provided on the surface of the rotating rod 1 and near the top, an L-shaped ring plate 19 is sleeved and rotatably connected inside the limiting ring groove 18, and the top of the L-shaped ring plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round block 13, which can play the effect of limiting the round block 13. The top of the rotating rod 1 is provided with a convex groove 20, and a convex block 21 is embedded and rotatably connected inside the convex groove 20. The top of the convex block 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the round block 13, which can limit the bottom of the round block 13; a gear 23 is sleeved and fixedly connected on the surface of the rotating rod 1 and close to the top, which can make the gear 23 rotate and drive the rotating rod 1 to rotate; a liquid inlet pipe 25 is fixed and connected through the top of the round block 13, and the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe 25 is connected to the second circular cavity 16, which can make the water in the liquid inlet pipe 25 enter the inside of the second circular cavity 16.

[0025] Working principle: by installing the device on the machine, the gear 23 can be used to drive the rotating rod 1 to rotate, and the rotating rod 1 can drive the spiral blade 24 to rotate and embed into the soil. At this time, the bidirectional screw 3 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 12, and the bidirectional screw 3 drives the lifting plate 4 to move up and down. The lifting plate 4 drives the moving plate 6 to move through the connecting piece 5, which can make the blocking block 9 on the surface of the moving plate 6 separate from the inside of the liquid outlet 8, and can prevent the liquid outlet 8 from being blocked during the soil rotation process. At this time, the liquid is poured into the first circular cavity 2 through the liquid inlet pipe 25, the second circular cavity 16, the connecting hole 17, the annular groove 14 and the circular hole 22, which can achieve the effect of irrigating the excavated groove, thereby achieving the effect of improving the efficiency of landscaping projects.

[0026] The wiring diagram of the drive motor 12 in the present invention is common knowledge in the art, and its working principle is a known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use, so the control method and wiring arrangement of the drive motor 12 are not explained in detail.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tree cultivation device for landscaping engineering, comprising a rotating rod (1), characterized in that: A first circular cavity (2) is provided inside the rotating rod (1), and a bidirectional screw (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the first circular cavity (2) by a bearing, and movable plates (6) are provided on both sides of the bidirectional screw (3), and grooves (7) are provided on one side wall of the movable plate (6) and near both ends, and lifting plates (4) are sleeved and threadedly connected at both ends of the bidirectional screw (3), and a connecting piece (5) is symmetrically embedded in the surface of the lifting plate (4) and connected by a pin, and the other end of the connecting piece (5) is embedded in the inside of the groove (7) and connected by a pin, and liquid outlet holes (8) are symmetrically provided on the surface of the rotating rod (1), and a blocking block (9) is embedded in the inside of the liquid outlet hole (8), and the blocking block (9) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (6), and the top inner wall of the first circular cavity (2) is embedded and connected. A driving motor (12) is fixedly connected, the output end of the driving motor (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the bidirectional screw (3), the top of the rotating rod (1) is rotatably connected to a round block (13), the top of the rotating rod (1) is provided with an annular groove (14), the inside of the annular groove (14) is provided with an annular plate (15), the inside of the round block (13) is provided with a second circular cavity (16), the inside of the annular plate (15) is provided with connecting holes (17) at equal intervals, the two ends of the connecting hole (17) are connected to the annular groove (14) and the second circular cavity (16), the bottom inner wall of the annular groove (14) is provided with a round hole (22), the bottom of the round hole (22) is connected to the second circular cavity (16), and the surface of the rotating rod (1) is sleeved and fixedly connected with a spiral blade (24).

2. The tree cultivation device for landscaping engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (10) is passed through and slidably connected to the surface of the lifting plate (4) and near both ends; one end of the limiting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom inner walls of the first circular cavity (2); and the other end of the limiting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the limiting disk (11).

3. The tree cultivation device for landscaping engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring groove (18) is provided on the surface of the rotating rod (1) near the top, an L-shaped ring plate (19) is sleeved inside the limiting ring groove (18) and rotatably connected, and the top of the L-shaped ring plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round block (13).

4. The tree cultivation device for landscaping engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rotating rod (1) is provided with a convex groove (20), the interior of the convex groove (20) is embedded with a convex block (21) and rotatably connected, and the top of the convex block (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the round block (13).

5. The tree cultivation device for landscaping engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear (23) is sleeved and fixedly connected on the surface of the rotating rod (1) near the top.

6. The tree cultivation device for landscaping engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the circular block (13) is fixed and connected to a liquid inlet pipe (25), and the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe (25) is connected to the second circular cavity (16).

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