Three-dimensional landscape watering circulation system

By using components such as water collecting tanks, water collecting tanks, planting boxes and cotton ropes in the three-dimensional landscape watering system, the problem of poor moisturizing ability in the existing technology is solved, effective watering of green plants and recycling of water resources is achieved, and the The growth environment of landscape green plants.

CN222284074UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03CHONGQING CHENGJI LANDSCAPE PLANNING & DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421125120.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing three-dimensional landscape watering system has poor moisturizing ability, which leads to frequent watering of green plants, resulting in soil loss and nutrient loss, affecting the growth of green plants.

Method used

A three-dimensional landscape watering circulation system was designed, including a water collecting tank, a water collecting tank, a planting box, a planting plate, a planting tube, a cotton rope and a drainage hole. The water absorbs and humidifies the water through the cotton rope, and the drainage hole is set at the side wall of the planting box. At the bottom of the planting tube, avoid excessive water accumulation and realize the recycling and watering of water resources.

Benefits of technology

It improves the moisturizing ability of landscape green plants, reduces the watering frequency, prevents water accumulation and rot, and realizes the effective utilization of water resources and soil preservation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of landscape planting, and discloses a three-dimensional landscape watering circulation system which comprises a landscape wall, a planting table and a circulation system, the planting table comprises a planting box, a planting plate, a hanging plate and a planting cylinder, the planting box is installed on the wall face of the landscape wall, the hanging plate is fixed to the upper end of the inner wall of the planting box, the hanging plate is in a square shape, and the planting cylinder is fixed to the planting box. The planting plate is in sliding fit with the inner side of the planting box, the planting plate abuts against the top of the hanging plate, a planting hole is formed in the planting plate, the planting cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the planting plate and corresponds to the planting hole in position, a cotton rope is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the planting cylinder, and the bottom of the cotton rope extends to abut against the bottom of the inner side of the planting box. A drain hole is formed in the side wall of the planting box, and the top edge of the drain hole is lower than the bottom edge of the planting cylinder; water is collected through the planting box, redundant water is drained through the drainage holes, accumulated water is absorbed by the cotton rope to the soil of the planting cylinder for moisture preservation, and therefore the device has the good moisture preservation capacity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of landscape planting, and in particular relates to a three-dimensional landscape watering circulation system. Background Art

[0002] In garden construction, three-dimensional landscape structures such as landscape walls are often used to maintain green plants, thereby adding a sense of layering to the garden landscape. In order for the green plants to grow and develop normally on the three-dimensional landscape structure, and to improve the utilization rate of water resources, it is necessary to equip the three-dimensional landscape structure with a corresponding watering circulation system.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN216740204U discloses an automatic irrigation landscape wall, including a wall, an observation deck arranged on the wall, a filtering and recovering device embedded in the wall, and an irrigation mechanism. A nozzle is provided in the observation deck, and a return port connected to a return pipe is provided at the connection between the observation deck and the wall. The filtering and recovering device includes a filtering box arranged in the wall, a return pipe embedded in the wall, and a water storage tank connected to the return pipe. The irrigation mechanism includes a water tank arranged at the bottom of the wall and a water pump in the water tank connected to one end of a water spray pipe, and the other end of the water spray pipe is connected to the nozzle.

[0004] However, in actual use, since the planting platform and the return water outlet are connected, and the inner bottom of the viewing platform is inclined toward the return water outlet, the excess water in the viewing platform will spontaneously flow into the return water outlet during watering, and the water flow will reduce the moisturizing effect of the planting platform on the soil of the green plants. That is, in seasons with higher temperatures, the green plants in the planting platform need to be watered frequently due to the poor moisturizing ability of the planting platform. Frequent watering will lead to soil loss and the loss of nutrients in the soil. That is, the moisturizing ability of the above scheme is poor, which is not conducive to actual use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a three-dimensional landscape watering circulation system to solve the problem of poor moisture retention ability of the prior art mentioned above.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a three-dimensional landscape watering circulation system, comprising

[0007] Landscape wall, a water collecting trough is provided at the top of the landscape wall, a water collecting box is installed at the bottom of the landscape wall, a water collecting pipe is provided at the bottom of the water collecting trough, and the water collecting pipe is connected with the water collecting box;

[0008] The planting table includes a planting box, a planting board, a hanging board and a planting tube. The planting box is installed on the wall of the landscape wall. The hanging board is fixed to the upper end of the inner wall of the planting box, and the outer shape of the hanging board is in the shape of a "mouth". The planting board is slidably matched with the inner side of the planting box, and the planting board is placed against the top of the hanging board. A planting hole is opened on the planting board. The planting tube is fixed to the bottom of the planting board and the position corresponds to the planting hole. A cotton rope is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the planting tube. The bottom of the cotton rope extends to abut against the bottom of the inner side of the planting box. A drainage hole is opened on the side wall of the planting box, and the top edge of the drainage hole is lower than the bottom edge of the planting tube.

[0009] The circulation system comprises a watering mechanism and a drainage mechanism. The watering mechanism is connected to a water tank and is used for watering the planting box. One end of the drainage mechanism is connected to a drainage hole, and the other end of the drainage mechanism is connected to a water collecting pipe.

[0010] The principle and effect of this technical solution:

[0011] 1. By setting the drainage hole on the side wall of the planting box and making the drainage hole lower than the bottom of the planting tube, a certain amount of water can be accumulated in the planting box, and the water exceeding the bottom edge of the drainage hole will enter the drainage mechanism through the drainage hole, avoiding excessive water accumulation and soaking the roots of landscape green plants, thereby causing the landscape green plants to rot and die. The retention of this part of the accumulated water makes the planting box have a certain moisturizing ability, and the cotton rope is used to connect the planting tube and the planting box, so that the moisture at the bottom of the planting box can be reversely absorbed into the planting tube through the cotton rope, and the soil in the planting tube is humidified by the moisture on the cotton rope, thereby further improving the moisturizing ability of the device and reducing the number of watering times required for the device when the temperature is high.

[0012] 2. Through the setting of the planting board, the planting hole hanging plate and the planting tube, the green plants can be separated from the planting box when planted on the planting board, which makes it convenient for subsequent workers to clean and maintain the inside of the planting box without damaging the green plants.

[0013] 3. Through the arrangement of the water collection trough, water collection box, water collection pipe, drainage mechanism and watering mechanism, the device can collect and store rainwater through the water collection trough and planting box on rainy days, and store excess water in the water collection box. When watering is needed, the water inside the water collection box is guided to the planting box through the watering mechanism to water the green plants, thereby realizing the functions of recycling, watering and storage of water resources.

[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: it also includes a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes a side plate, a guide rod, a screw and two internally threaded barrels, the upper and lower ends of the side wall of the landscape wall are respectively fixed with side plates, the guide rod and the screw are fixed between the two side plates, the side wall of the planting box is fixed with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is slidably mounted on the guide rod, and the connecting plate is slidably mounted on the screw, the two internally threaded barrels are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate, and are abutted against the connecting plate, and the internally threaded barrel is threadedly mounted on the screw.

[0015] The principle and effect of the technical solution: through the arrangement of the side plates, guide rods, screws, internally threaded barrels and connecting plates, the position of the planting box relative to the landscape wall can be controlled by adjusting the internally threaded barrels abutting against each other on the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate. By changing the position of the internally threaded barrels relative to the screws, the height of the planting box changes, so that when multiple planting boxes are used at the same time, the spacing between the planting boxes can be adjusted according to the height of the landscape green plants, etc., thereby improving the applicability of the device. The abutment and clamping of the connecting plate by the two internally threaded barrels can prevent the connecting plate from driving the side plate to jump up and down, thereby improving the stability of the connecting plate after positioning. The guide rods and screws can also apply lateral pressure to the tilt of the planting box.

[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: the drainage mechanism includes a corrugated pipe and a drainage pipe, a makeshift groove is opened on the wall surface of the landscape wall, the drainage pipe is fixed in the landscape wall, one end of the drainage pipe is connected to the water collecting pipe, and the other end of the drainage pipe is connected to the bottom of the side wall of the makeshift groove, the corrugated pipe is located in the makeshift groove, one end of the corrugated pipe is fixed to the drainage hole, and the other end of the corrugated pipe is fixed to the drainage pipe.

[0017] The principle and effect of the technical solution: through the arrangement of the bellows, the give way groove and the drain pipe, the excess water in the planting box can flow into the water collecting tank through the bellows-drain pipe-water collecting pipe, thereby completing the absorption and utilization of water resources, and the bellows has a certain ductility due to the folding of the corrugations, so that the bellows can adapt to the position of the planting box by changing its own folding amount and the angle relative to the give way groove, so that after the position of the planting box is changed, the bellows can still stably guide the excess water in the planting box to the water collecting tank, and by locating the drain pipe at the bottom of the side wall of the give way groove, when the overflowing water flows into the bellows-drain pipe, there will be no backflow due to the low height of the planting box, thereby ensuring that there will be no excessive water accumulation in the planting box, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0018] The utility model is further configured as follows: the watering mechanism includes a water pump, a water spray pipe and a nozzle, the water pump is installed in a water collecting tank, one end of the water spray pipe is fixed in the landscape wall and extends to be connected to the water pump, the other end of the water spray pipe extends outside the landscape wall and is fixed to the nozzle, the nozzle is fixed on the side panel, and the nozzle corresponds to the planting box.

[0019] The principle and effect of this technical solution: the water in the water collection tank is pumped into the sprinkler pipe through a water pump, so that the water resources in the sprinkler pipe can be sprayed into the planting box through the nozzle, thereby completing the irrigation. Moreover, since the sprinkler pipe is partially anchored in the landscape wall and partially movably arranged outside the landscape wall, when the planting box is adjusted in height, the sprinkler pipe outside the landscape wall can adapt to the position change of the planting box by bending the angle, so that the sprinkler head connected as a whole with the planting box and the connecting plate can be used normally.

[0020] The utility model is further configured as follows: a filter chamber is opened in the landscape wall, the bottom of the water collecting pipe is connected with the top of the filter chamber, the bottom of the filter chamber is connected with the top of the water collecting tank, a filter plate is installed in the filter chamber, and a filter screen is arranged on the top of the water collecting tank.

[0021] The principle and effect of this technical solution: the setting of the filter chamber and the filter plate enables the water collected or refluxed in the water collecting pipe to be filtered by the filter plate, thereby preventing the mud and sand from the water collecting trough or planting box from flowing into the water collecting tank, thereby improving the cleanliness of the water collecting tank.

[0022] The utility model is further configured as follows: handles are installed on both sides of the planting board.

[0023] The principle and effect of this technical solution: The setting of the handle makes it easier to take the planting board out of the planting box, making it more convenient for workers to perform subsequent maintenance on the planting box.

[0024] The utility model is further configured as follows: a solar panel is arranged on the top of the landscape wall.

[0025] The principle and effect of the technical solution: The setting of the solar panels enables the landscape wall to absorb solar energy during the day, and then use the absorbed energy for consumption by the watering mechanism, thereby reducing the use of electricity and saving resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is the front view of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Structural diagram of the central landscape wall;

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Left side cross-sectional view;

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the middle planting box;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Structural diagram of the middle planting box;

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified cross-sectional view of the middle planting box;

[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Structural diagram of the middle planting board;

[0033] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of the cross-sectional structure at the middle planting tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation examples:

[0035] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: 101, landscape wall; 102, water collection tank; 103, water collection pipe; 104, filter screen; 105, water collection box; 106, solar panel; 107, give way slot; 108, filter chamber; 109, filter plate; 110, aquarium; 201, planting box; 202, drainage hole; 203, hanging plate; 204, planting plate; 205, planting hole; 206, planting tube; 207, cotton rope; 208, handle; 301, side panel; 302, guide rod; 303, screw; 304, internal thread tube; 305, connecting plate; 401, corrugated pipe; 402, drainage pipe; 501, water pump; 502, water spray pipe; 503, nozzle.

[0036] As attached Figure 1-8 As shown, the utility model discloses a three-dimensional landscape watering circulation system, including a landscape wall 101, a planting platform, a circulation system and a lifting mechanism. A water collecting trough 102 is provided on the top of the landscape wall 101, a filter screen 104 is provided on the top of the water collecting trough 102, a water collecting box 105 is installed at the bottom of the landscape wall 101, a water collecting pipe 103 is provided at the bottom of the water collecting trough 102, a filter chamber 108 is provided in the landscape wall 101, the bottom of the water collecting pipe 103 is communicated with the top of the filter chamber 108, the bottom of the filter chamber 108 is communicated with the top of the water collecting box 105, a filter plate 109 is installed in the filter chamber 108, and a sealing door and a waterproof ring (such as a waterproof ring) are installed on the side wall of the filter chamber 108. Figure 3 As shown, not marked), the filter plate 109 can be cleaned and maintained by opening and closing the sealed door. The solar panel 106 is installed on the top of the landscape wall 101, and the side wall of the solar panel 106 is supported by a pillar (not marked in the figure), which is connected to the landscape wall 101.

[0037] An aquarium 110 is also installed at the bottom of the landscape wall 101, and an air pump is installed in the aquarium 110. A connecting pipe with a one-way valve is arranged between the aquarium 110 and the water tank (corresponding to the aquarium 110, oxygenator, and one-way check valve recorded in the Chinese patent with publication number CN216740204U, and all of which are prior art and no need to be elaborated), one side of the water collecting tank 105 is connected to an external water source, and a sewage pipe connected to a sewage pipe is also arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank 105 and the aquarium 110, all of which are prior art and no need to be elaborated, and mainly play the functions of water replenishment and drainage.

[0038] There are multiple planting platforms, which are arranged at intervals along the wall of the landscape wall 101. The planting platforms include a planting box 201, a planting board 204, a hanging board 203, a planting tube 206 and a connecting board 305. The connecting board 305 is fixed to the side walls on both sides of the planting box 201, and the connecting board 305 extends to overlap with the landscape wall 101. The planting box 201 is installed on the wall of the landscape wall 101, and the hanging board 203 is fixed to the upper end of the inner wall of the planting box 201, and the outer shape of the hanging board 203 is "mouth" shaped. The planting board 204 is slidably matched with the inner side of the planting box 201, and the planting board 204 is placed against the top of the hanging board 203. The planting board 201 04 is provided with a plurality of planting holes 205 arranged at intervals, a plurality of planting tubes 206 are provided and correspond to the planting holes 205 one by one, the planting tubes 206 are fixed to the bottom of the planting plate 204, and the position corresponds to the planting holes 205, a cotton rope 207 is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the planting tube 206, the bottom of the cotton rope 207 extends to abut against the bottom of the inner side of the planting box 201, a drainage hole 202 is provided on the side wall of the planting box 201, the top edge of the drainage hole 202 is lower than the bottom edge of the planting tube 206, the bottom edge of the drainage hole 202 is higher than the bottom of the inner side of the planting box 201, and the height is not less than 3 cm, and handles 208 are installed on both sides of the planting plate 204.

[0039] The lifting mechanism includes a side plate 301, a guide rod 302, a screw 303 and an internal threaded barrel 304. The side plates 301 are fixed to the upper and lower ends of the side wall of the landscape wall 101 respectively. The guide rod 302 and the screw 303 are fixed between the two side plates 301. The connecting plate 305 is slidably mounted on the guide rod 302, and the connecting plate 305 is slidably mounted on the screw 303. The upper and lower sides of each connecting plate 305 correspond to an internal threaded barrel 304 separately, and the internal threaded barrel 304 is abutted against the connecting plate 305, and the internal threaded barrel 304 is threadedly mounted on the screw 303.

[0040] The circulation system includes a watering mechanism and a drainage mechanism. The drainage mechanism includes a bellows 401 and a drainage pipe 402. A plurality of spaced-apart grooves 107 are provided on the surface of the landscape wall 101. The grooves 107 are located at the center of the surface of the landscape wall 101. The drainage pipe 402 is fixed in the landscape wall 101. One end of the drainage pipe 402 is connected to the water collecting pipe 103. The other end of the drainage pipe 402 is connected to the bottom of the side wall of the groove 107. The bellows 401 is located in the groove 107. One end of the bellows 401 is fixed to the drainage hole 202, and the other end of the bellows 401 is fixed to the drainage pipe 402. The watering mechanism includes a water pump 501, a water spray pipe 502 and a nozzle 503. The water pump 501 is installed in the water collecting box 105. One end of the water spray pipe 502 is fixed in the landscape wall 101 and extends to be connected to the water pump 501. The other end of the water spray pipe 502 extends outside the landscape wall 101 and is fixed to the nozzle 503. The nozzle 503 is fixed on the side panel 301, and the nozzle 503 corresponds to the planting box 201.

[0041] The bellows 401 is a common water pipe on the market with a certain degree of expansion and contraction ability, and there is no need to elaborate on it. The water spray pipe 502 and the nozzle 503 can be a household shower head and a soft water pipe used in conjunction with the shower head, or other hoses that can meet the requirements of this solution.

[0042] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical scheme or characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the technical scheme of the utility model, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional landscape watering circulation system, characterized in that: include A landscape wall, wherein a water collecting trough is provided at the top of the landscape wall, a water collecting box is installed at the bottom of the landscape wall, a water collecting pipe is provided at the bottom of the water collecting trough, and the water collecting pipe is connected to the water collecting box; A planting table, comprising a planting box, a planting board, a hanging board and a planting tube, wherein the planting box is installed on the wall surface of the landscape wall, the hanging board is fixed to the upper end of the inner wall of the planting box, and the outer shape of the hanging board is in the shape of a "mouth", the planting board is slidably matched with the inner side of the planting box, and the planting board is placed against the top of the hanging board, a planting hole is provided on the planting board, the planting tube is fixed to the bottom of the planting board, and the position corresponds to the planting hole, a cotton rope is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the planting tube, the bottom of the cotton rope extends to abut against the bottom of the inner side of the planting box, a drainage hole is provided on the side wall of the planting box, and the top edge of the drainage hole is lower than the bottom edge of the planting tube; The circulation system comprises a watering mechanism and a drainage mechanism, wherein the watering mechanism is connected to the water tank and is used for watering the planting box, one end of the drainage mechanism is connected to the drainage hole, and the other end of the drainage mechanism is connected to the water collecting pipe.

2. A three-dimensional landscape watering circulation system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a lifting mechanism, which includes a side plate, a guide rod, a screw and two internally threaded barrels. The side plates are fixed to the upper and lower ends of the side wall of the landscape wall respectively. The guide rod and the screw are fixed between the two side plates. A connecting plate is fixed to the side wall of the planting box. The connecting plate is slidably mounted on the guide rod, and the connecting plate is slidably mounted on the screw. The two internally threaded barrels are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate and abut against the connecting plate. The internally threaded barrel is threadedly mounted on the screw.

3. A three-dimensional landscape watering circulation system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism includes a corrugated pipe and a drain pipe. A makeshift groove is opened on the wall surface of the landscape wall. The drain pipe is fixed in the landscape wall, and one end of the drain pipe is connected to the water collecting pipe, and the other end of the drain pipe is connected to the bottom of the side wall of the makeshift groove. The corrugated pipe is located in the makeshift groove, and one end of the corrugated pipe is fixed to the drainage hole, and the other end of the corrugated pipe is fixed to the drain pipe.

4. A three-dimensional landscape watering circulation system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The watering mechanism includes a water pump, a water spray pipe and a nozzle. The water pump is installed in the water collecting tank. One end of the water spray pipe is fixed in the landscape wall and extends to be connected to the water pump. The other end of the water spray pipe extends outside the landscape wall and is fixed to the nozzle. The nozzle is fixed on the side panel and corresponds to the planting box.

5. A three-dimensional landscape watering circulation system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A filter cavity is provided in the landscape wall, the bottom of the water collecting pipe is communicated with the top of the filter cavity, the bottom of the filter cavity is communicated with the top of the water collecting tank, a filter plate is installed in the filter cavity, and a filter screen is arranged on the top of the water collecting tank.

6. A three-dimensional landscape watering circulation system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Carrying handles are installed on both sides of the planting board.

7. A three-dimensional landscape watering circulation system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A solar panel is arranged on the top of the landscape wall.