Dual-purpose sapling transplanting auxiliary grower for fostering and drip irrigation

By designing a duplex dual reinforcement structure and drip irrigation system, the poor versatility and nutrition shortage of existing seedling transplanting auxiliary growth devices are solved, and stable fixation and precise nutrition supply for trees of different diameters are achieved, and the survival rate and pests of seedlings are improved. Prevention and treatment effect.

CN222284147UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-03HENAN UNIV OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & ECONOMY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421125943.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sapling transplanting auxiliary growth devices have poor versatility, serious material waste, inconvenient adjustment radius, difficulty in adapting to trees of different diameters, as well as nutritional shortages, low survival rates and pest problems.

Method used

A dual-purpose seedling transplanting auxiliary growth device was designed, using a duplex double reinforcement structure to fix the seedlings through snaps, supporting the spring adaptively adjusting the arc-shaped splint, combining the infusion tube and flow regulator to achieve the accuracy of the nutrient solution. Watering and pest control, and adapt to different terrain with adjustable H-shaped stabilization frame and positioning pedal.

Benefits of technology

It improves the versatility and stability of the sapling fixer, saves the cost of tree transplantation, solves the problem of inconvenient input of nutrient solution, enhances the survival rate of saplings and the pest control effect, and is suitable for tree transplantation of different diameters and terrain.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dual-purpose sapling transplanting auxiliary grower for fostering and drip irrigation, which comprises a fixing structure and a supporting structure arranged below the fixing structure, the fixing structure comprises an upper fixing plate group and a lower fixing plate group which are connected through two telescopic rods, the upper fixing plate group comprises two first fixing plates which are hinged, and the lower fixing plate group comprises two second fixing plates which are hinged. The lower fixing plate group comprises two second fixing plates which are hinged, a first liquid storage cavity is formed in the top surface of the first fixing plate, a second liquid storage cavity is formed in the top surface of the second fixing plate, and a liquid conveying pipe is arranged below the second liquid storage cavity; the supporting structure comprises a plurality of H-shaped stabilizing frames arranged on the bottom face of the lower fixing plate set in an array mode. The middle-upper fixing plate group and the lower fixing plate group are fixed on the periphery of a sapling in a buckling connection manner, so that the use is simple and convenient; meanwhile, the supporting springs adjust the positions of the arc-shaped clamping plates in a self-adaptive mode according to the diameters of the saplings, the saplings with different diameters can be adapted, universality is good, repeated utilization can be achieved, and the tree transplanting cost is effectively saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting equipment, in particular to a seedling transplanting auxiliary growth device for dual-purpose of supporting and drip irrigation. Background Art

[0002] At present, after the existing municipal garden trees are transplanted, they need to be fixed by a fixer. The patent number is "CN219437748U", and the patent name is "a utility model patent of a sapling fixing frame", which includes: a plurality of fixing rings, and a support column arranged between the plurality of fixing rings, and a fixing mechanism is arranged at the connection between the plurality of fixing rings and the plurality of supporting columns, and the fixing mechanism is composed of a fixing groove, a fixing block, and a limit assembly, the fixing groove is opened on the inner side of the end of the fixing ring, the fixing block is arranged on the inner side of the fixing groove, and the limit assembly is arranged on the side of the end of the fixing block.

[0003] However, the existing seedling transplanting auxiliary growth device still has certain disadvantages in certain usage situations: on the one hand, the supporting materials used for seedlings in existing municipal greening are mostly wood and bamboo, and the tree fixers are all composed of a variety of materials cut according to the size and height of the transplanted trees. After disassembly, they cannot be applied to transplanted trees of other sizes and heights, and the versatility is poor, the utilization rate of the fixer is low, and the material waste is serious. In addition, the structure of the above-mentioned seedling fixing frame is relatively simple, the radius adjustment operation is inconvenient, it cannot be accurately adjusted, and it is difficult to flexibly adjust according to the diameter of the seedling. The structure used cannot be well applied to trees of various diameters, and the use effect is poor. On the other hand, the seedlings will have problems of nutritional shortage, low survival rate and pests and diseases after transplanting. Therefore, a dual-purpose seedling transplanting auxiliary growth device for supporting and drip irrigation is proposed to solve the above-mentioned defects in a targeted manner. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a seedling transplanting auxiliary growth device that can be used for both supporting and drip irrigation.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a dual-purpose seedling transplanting auxiliary growth device for supporting and drip irrigation, including: a supporting structure arranged below the fixed structure, the fixed structure including: an upper fixed plate group and a lower fixed plate group connected by two telescopic rods, the upper fixed plate group including two hingedly connected first fixed plates, the lower fixed plate group including two hingedly connected second fixed plates, a first liquid storage cavity is arranged on the top surface of the first fixed plate, a second liquid storage cavity is arranged on the top surface of the second fixed plate, the first liquid storage cavity and the second liquid storage cavity are connected by a plurality of telescopic circulation tubes, and an infusion tube is arranged below the second liquid storage cavity.

[0006] The support structure comprises: a plurality of H-shaped stabilizing frames arranged in an array on the bottom surface of the lower fixing plate group, and the plurality of H-shaped stabilizing frames are hingedly connected to the lower fixing plate group.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of limit rods are arranged in an array on the outer peripheral side surfaces of the upper fixed plate group and the lower fixed plate group, and the plurality of limit rods respectively pass through the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, and an arc-shaped clamping plate is provided at one end of the plurality of limit rods, and the side surfaces of the arc-shaped clamping plate are connected to a support spring.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of assembly blocks are arranged in an array on the outer peripheral side surfaces of the upper fixed plate group and the lower fixed plate group, the limit rod is slidably connected to the assembly block, an assembly groove is arranged on the top surface of the assembly block, a fixed block is arranged in the assembly groove, a threaded rod is integrally arranged on the top surface of the fixed block, a moving block is sleeved on the threaded rod, a locking nut is arranged on the moving block, and the locking nut is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two first fixing plates and the two second fixing plates are connected by buckles.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the outer peripheral sides of the fixed block and the movable block are both provided with engaging grooves, and the engaging grooves cooperate with the limiting rods.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom surfaces of the plurality of H-shaped stabilizing frames are hingedly connected to the positioning pedals, and the bottom surface of the positioning pedals is provided with a plurality of fixing cones.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the H-shaped stabilizing frame includes: two sets of slidingly connected sleeves and support rods, the two sleeves in the same H-shaped stabilizing frame are fixedly connected, and a fixing knob is provided on the side of the sleeve, and the fixing knob cooperates with the support rod.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sealing cover is provided on the upper portion of the first liquid storage chamber.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a flow regulator is provided in the middle portion of the infusion tube, and the infusion tube passes through the flow regulator.

[0015] The utility model solves the defects existing in the background technology, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) In the utility model, the upper fixing plate group and the lower fixing plate group are fixed to the periphery of the sapling by means of a snap connection, which is simple and convenient to use. In addition, the overall double reinforcement form is adopted, and the sapling is fixed by the upper fixing plate group and the lower fixing plate group at the same time, thereby enhancing the stability of the sapling fixation; at the same time, the support spring adaptively adjusts the position of the arc-shaped clamping plate according to the diameter of the sapling, and can adapt to saplings of different diameters. It has good versatility and can be repeatedly used, effectively saving the cost of tree transplanting. On the other hand, the limit rod is fixed by manually rotating the locking nut, thereby quickly fixing the limit rod, further enhancing the stability of the sapling fixation.

[0017] (2) In the utility model, the first liquid storage chamber arranged on the top surface of the first fixed plate and the second liquid storage chamber arranged on the top surface of the second fixed plate can be used for the nutrient solution intake of newly transplanted trees, thereby achieving the effect of disease and insect pest control. In addition, the seedlings can be watered through the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber. At the same time, the watering rate can be adjusted through the flow regulator according to the watering needs of the seedlings, thereby effectively solving the problem of inconvenience in watering the newly transplanted trees or inputting nutrient solution.

[0018] (3) The utility model inserts the fixing cone into the soil through the positioning pedal, which is more convenient to use and more stable in fixing trees. On the other hand, the length of each H-shaped stabilizing frame and the angle between the H-shaped stabilizing frame and the bottom surface of the lower fixing plate group can be adjusted according to needs, so that the seedlings can still be stably planted on a slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing structure of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view of the fixing structure of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 Yes Yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross section at AA in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the buckle of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an H-shaped stabilizing frame according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Specifically, 1. telescopic rod; 2. first fixed plate; 3. second fixed plate; 4. first liquid storage chamber; 5. telescopic circulation tube; 6. infusion tube; 7. H-shaped stabilizing frame; 701. sleeve; 702. support rod; 703. fixing knob; 8. limit rod; 9. arc-shaped splint; 10. support spring; 11. assembly block; 12. fixed block; 13. moving block; 14. locking nut; 15. threaded rod; 16. buckle; 17. positioning pedal; 18. fixing cone; 19. sealing cover; 20. flow regulator; 21. telescopic handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention will now be further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams that only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a dual-purpose supporting and drip irrigation type seedling transplanting auxiliary growth device comprises: a supporting structure arranged below a fixed structure, the fixed structure comprises: an upper fixed plate group and a lower fixed plate group connected by two telescopic rods 1, the upper fixed plate group comprises two hingedly connected first fixed plates 2, the lower fixed plate group comprises two hingedly connected second fixed plates 3, a first liquid storage chamber 4 is arranged on the top surface of the first fixed plate 2, a second liquid storage chamber (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the top surface of the second fixed plate 3, the first liquid storage chamber 4 and the second liquid storage chamber are connected through a plurality of telescopic flow tubes 5, and a liquid infusion tube 6 is arranged below the second liquid storage chamber. The first liquid storage chamber 4 arranged on the top surface of the first fixed plate 2 and the second liquid storage chamber arranged on the top surface of the second fixed plate 3 can be used for the intake of nutrient solution for newly transplanted trees, play a role in preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests, and the seedlings can be watered through the first liquid storage chamber 4 and the second liquid storage chamber. A flow regulator 20 is provided in the middle part of the infusion tube 6, and the infusion tube 6 passes through the flow regulator 20. The watering rate is adjusted by the flow regulator 20 according to the watering demand of the seedlings, which effectively solves the problem of inconvenience in watering newly transplanted trees or inputting nutrient solution.

[0030] like Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the two first fixing plates 2 and the two second fixing plates 3 are connected by buckles 16, and the upper fixing plate group and the lower fixing plate group are fixed to the periphery of the sapling by the buckle 16 connection, which is simple and convenient to use. At the same time, a telescopic handle 21 is provided between the upper fixing plate group and the lower fixing plate group to assist in completing the buckle 16 connection between the two first fixing plates 2 and the two second fixing plates 3. By adjusting the telescopic handle, the distance between the upper fixing plate group and the lower fixing plate group can be assisted to adjust, so that the fixed length can be expanded and reduced according to the growth of the sapling.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of limit rods 8 are arranged in an array on the outer peripheral side of the upper fixed plate group and the outer peripheral side of the lower fixed plate group, and the plurality of limit rods 8 respectively correspond to and penetrate the first fixed plate 2 and the second fixed plate 3, and an arc-shaped splint 9 is provided at one end of the plurality of limit rods 8, and the side of the arc-shaped splint 9 is connected to a support spring 10. The support spring 10 adaptively adjusts the position of the arc-shaped splint 9 according to the diameter of the seedling until the arc-shaped splint 9 fits with the outer peripheral side of the seedling, and can adapt to seedlings of different diameters. It has good versatility and can be repeatedly used, effectively saving the cost of tree transplanting. It should be noted that a rubber pad or a sponge pad can be arranged around the fitting place between the annular splint and the outer peripheral side of the seedling, preferably a sponge pad, to protect the epidermis of the seedling.

[0032] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of assembly blocks 11 are arranged in an array on the outer peripheral side surfaces of the upper fixed plate group and the lower fixed plate group, the limiting rod 8 is slidably connected to the assembly block 11, and an assembly groove (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the top surface of the assembly block 11, a fixed block 12 is arranged in the assembly groove, a threaded rod 15 is integrally arranged on the top surface of the fixed block 12, a moving block 13 is sleeved on the threaded rod 15, a locking nut 14 is arranged on the moving block 13, the locking nut 14 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 15, and the outer peripheral sides of the fixed block 12 and the moving block 13 are both provided with engaging grooves, which cooperate with the limiting rod 8. When the limiting rod 8 needs to be locked, the locking nut 14 is rotated forward, the locking nut 14 squeezes the moving block 13, and the moving block 13 cooperates with the fixed block 12 to squeeze the limiting rod 8, so as to lock the limiting rod 8, thereby quickly fixing the limiting rod 8 and enhancing the stability of the sapling fixation.

[0033] like Figure 7As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom surfaces of several H-shaped stabilizing frames 7 are all hingedly connected to the positioning pedal 17, and the bottom surface of the positioning pedal 17 is provided with several fixing cones 18. The fixing cones 18 are inserted into the soil through the positioning pedal 17, which is more convenient to use and the tree is fixed more stably. On the other hand, the H-shaped stabilizing frame 7 includes: two groups of sleeves 701 and support rods 702 that are slidably connected. The two sleeves 701 in the same H-shaped stabilizing frame 7 are fixedly connected, and a fixing knob 703 is provided on the side of the sleeve 701. The fixing knob 703 cooperates with the support rod 702 to adjust the length of each H-shaped stabilizing frame 7 and the angle between the H-shaped stabilizing frame 7 and the bottom surface of the lower fixing plate group according to needs, so that the saplings can still be stably planted on a slope.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a sealing cover 19 is provided on the upper part of the first liquid storage chamber 4, which can prevent the evaporation and oxidation of the medicine, maintain the optimal performance of the medicine, and prevent the exposure of toxic substances to the air to pollute the air environment.

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: according to the height of the sapling, the length of the telescopic rod 1 is adjusted to adjust the distance between the upper fixing plate group and the lower fixing plate group, the first fixing plate 2 and the second fixing plate 3 are simultaneously sleeved on the outer side of the sapling, the two first fixing plates 2 and the two second fixing plates 3 are manually connected by the telescopic handle 21, the support spring 10 adaptively adjusts the position of the arc clamping plate 9 according to the diameter of the sapling until it fits on the outer side of the sapling, the locking nut 14 is rotated forward, the locking nut 14 squeezes the moving block 13, the moving block 13 cooperates with the fixing block 12 to squeeze the limiting rod 8, the limiting rod 8 is locked, and the limiting rod 8 is fixed. The H-shaped stabilizing frame 7 is hingedly connected below the lower fixing plate group, the length of each H-shaped stabilizing frame 7 and the angle between the H-shaped stabilizing frame 7 and the bottom surface of the lower fixing plate group are adjusted, and the fixing cone 18 is inserted into the soil through the positioning pedal 17 to complete the auxiliary fixation of the sapling transplantation.

[0036] The above is based on the ideal embodiment of the utility model. Through the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical concept of the utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content in the specification, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A dual-purpose seedling transplanting auxiliary growth device for supporting and drip irrigation, comprising: A fixed structure and a supporting structure arranged below the fixed structure, characterized in that the fixed structure comprises: an upper fixed plate group and a lower fixed plate group connected by two telescopic rods (1), the upper fixed plate group comprises two hingedly connected first fixed plates (2), the lower fixed plate group comprises two hingedly connected second fixed plates (3), a first liquid storage cavity (4) is arranged on the top surface of the first fixed plate (2), a second liquid storage cavity is arranged on the top surface of the second fixed plate (3), the first liquid storage cavity (4) and the second liquid storage cavity are connected by a plurality of telescopic flow tubes (5), and a liquid infusion tube (6) is arranged below the second liquid storage cavity; The support structure comprises: a plurality of H-shaped stabilizing frames (7) arranged in an array on the bottom surface of the lower fixing plate group, wherein the plurality of H-shaped stabilizing frames (7) are hingedly connected to the lower fixing plate group.

2. The dual-purpose seedling transplanting auxiliary growth device for supporting and drip irrigation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of limit rods (8) are arranged in an array on the outer peripheral side surface of the upper fixed plate group and the outer peripheral side surface of the lower fixed plate group, and the plurality of limit rods (8) respectively pass through the first fixed plate (2) and the second fixed plate (3), and an arc-shaped clamping plate (9) is arranged at one end of the plurality of limit rods (8), and the side surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate (9) is connected to a support spring (10).

3. The dual-purpose seedling transplanting auxiliary growth device for supporting and drip irrigation according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of assembly blocks (11) are arranged in an array on the outer peripheral side surface of the upper fixed plate group and the outer peripheral side surface of the lower fixed plate group; the limit rod (8) is slidably connected to the assembly block (11); an assembly groove is arranged on the top surface of the assembly block (11); a fixed block (12) is arranged in the assembly groove; a threaded rod (15) is integrally arranged on the top surface of the fixed block (12); a moving block (13) is sleeved on the threaded rod (15); a locking nut (14) is arranged on the moving block (13); and the locking nut (14) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (15).

4. The dual-purpose seedling transplanting auxiliary growth device for supporting and drip irrigation according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The two first fixing plates (2) and the two second fixing plates (3) are connected via buckles (16).

5. The dual-purpose seedling transplanting auxiliary growth device for supporting and drip irrigation according to claim 3 is characterized by: Engaging grooves are provided on the outer peripheral sides of the fixed block (12) and the movable block (13), and the engaging grooves cooperate with the limiting rod (8).

6. The dual-purpose seedling transplanting auxiliary growth device for supporting and drip irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surfaces of the plurality of H-shaped stabilizing frames (7) are hingedly connected to the positioning pedal (17), and the bottom surface of the positioning pedal (17) is provided with a plurality of fixing cones (18).

7. The dual-purpose seedling transplanting auxiliary growth device for supporting and drip irrigation according to claim 1 is characterized by: The H-shaped stabilizing frame (7) comprises: two groups of slidably connected sleeves (701) and support rods (702); the two sleeves (701) in the same H-shaped stabilizing frame (7) are fixedly connected, and a fixing knob (703) is provided on the side of the sleeve (701); the fixing knob (703) cooperates with the support rod (702).

8. The dual-purpose seedling transplanting auxiliary growth device for supporting and drip irrigation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sealing cover (19) is provided on the upper portion of the first liquid storage chamber (4).

9. The dual-purpose seedling transplanting auxiliary growth device for supporting and drip irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow regulator (20) is provided in the middle portion of the infusion tube (6), and the infusion tube (6) passes through the flow regulator (20).