Sphagnum palustre cultivation plate

Abstract

A sphagnum cultivation plate comprises a planting platform arranged on the water surface and a plurality of through holes formed in the planting platform and used for allowing water absorption strips to penetrate through, a blocking frame protruding upwards is arranged on the periphery of the planting platform, and a groove used for containing sphagnum is formed in the upper end face of the blocking frame and the upper end face of the planting platform. The lower end face of the planting platform is provided with a wire groove used for installing a wire rope. The planting platform is arranged on the water surface in a floating manner; the wire groove is located in the center of the planting platform, the two sets of through holes are formed in the two sides of the wire groove respectively, lower wire fixing grooves which intersect with the wire groove and communicate with the left through hole and the right through hole are formed in the lower end face of the planting platform, and upper wire fixing grooves which communicate with the left through hole and the right through hole and correspond to the lower wire fixing grooves are formed in the upper end face of the planting platform.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of peat moss cultivation, in particular to a peat moss cultivation board. Background Art

[0002] Peat moss is the most economically valuable moss plant. my country is a major exporter of peat moss, but the harvesting of peat moss has caused great damage to the wetland ecosystem. This has led to the rise of the peat moss planting industry in my country. The traditional peat moss planting method has high requirements on the planting environment and low production efficiency. In order to ensure the humidity of the peat moss cultivation environment and avoid the rot of the peat moss roots, the existing peat moss cultivation is usually carried out through soil or paddy fields. For example, a moss cultivation device with patent application number CN202221672033.7 includes a moss planting platform that can float on the water surface, and the moss planting platform is provided with a plurality of through holes arranged at intervals. The through holes are provided with water absorption strips extending into the water, and through grooves are provided between adjacent through holes. The moss planting platform is provided with a plurality of air permeable grooves leading to the outer edge, and the corners of the moss planting platform are provided with connecting parts; in this structure, the moss is directly planted and cultivated on the upper end of the moss planting platform, so that the moss on the moss planting platform is easily washed into the water during heavy rain, which leads to the loss of a large number of moss seedlings during the moss cultivation process, greatly increasing the production cost. Summary of the invention

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a peat moss cultivation plate with blocking frames around the planting platform to prevent the peat moss from being washed into the water from the planting platform during heavy rain, thereby greatly improving the cultivation yield of the peat moss and reducing the loss of peat moss seedlings.

[0004] The utility model adopts a technical solution to solve the technical problem: the peat moss cultivation board comprises a planting platform arranged on the water surface and a plurality of through holes opened on the planting platform for passing water absorption strips; the planting platform is surrounded by a blocking frame protruding upward; the blocking frame and the upper surface of the planting platform form a groove for placing the peat moss; the lower surface of the planting platform is provided with a wire groove for installing a wire rope.

[0005] Preferably, the planting platform is floated on the water surface.

[0006] Preferably, one wire groove is provided and is located at the center of the planting platform, and two groups of through holes are provided and are respectively opened on both sides of the wire groove.

[0007] Preferably, a lower wire fixing groove intersecting with the wire groove and connecting the left and right through holes is provided on the lower end surface of the planting platform, and an upper wire fixing groove connecting the left and right through holes and corresponding to the lower wire fixing groove is provided on the upper end surface of the planting platform.

[0008] Preferably, a through groove connecting a plurality of through holes is provided on the upper surface of the planting platform.

[0009] Preferably, a protrusion corresponding to the groove is provided at the lower end of the planting platform.

[0010] Preferably, an installation limit surface which is gradually inclined outward from bottom to top is provided on the inner wall of the blocking frame, and a clamping surface which is gradually inclined inward from top to bottom and is provided corresponding to the installation limit surface is provided around the protruding portion.

[0011] Preferably, a drainage groove communicating with the through groove or through hole is provided on the blocking frame.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: in the utility model, a blocking frame protruding from the planting platform is provided on the planting platform, so that the planting platform forms a groove for placing peat moss seedlings, and a through hole for water leakage is also provided on the planting platform, which prevents the peat moss seedlings from being washed off the planting platform and falling into the water during heavy rain, thereby reducing the loss of peat moss seedlings during the cultivation process and ensuring the yield of peat moss; at the same time, a wire groove is provided on the planting platform, and the planting platform can be positioned on the water surface by a wire rope, thereby facilitating the connection and unified management of multiple planting platforms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 View in the BB direction;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when in use;

[0017] Figure 5 A bottom view of the utility model when in use;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when a pair of wire ducts are provided in the utility model.

[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Planting platform, 2. Through hole, 3. Blocking frame, 4. Wire groove, 5. Lower fixed wire groove, 6. Upper fixed wire groove, 7. Through groove, 8. Protrusion, 9. Installation limit surface, 10. Card connection surface, 11. Drainage groove, 12. Positioning and fixing rope, 13. Fixing tie. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] See attached Figure 1 and 2 As shown: This embodiment discloses a peat moss cultivation board, and the peat moss cultivation board in this embodiment is mainly used for the cultivation of peat moss in outdoor paddy fields; specifically, it can be intercropped with rice and peat moss, that is, peat moss is cultivated on the water surface of the rice field, and the peat moss cultivation board in this embodiment is mainly used for the cultivation of peat moss; wherein, the specific structure of the peat moss cultivation board includes a planting platform 1 arranged on the water surface and a plurality of through holes 2 opened on the planting platform 1 for passing water absorption strips; the planting platform 1 is used for planting and placing peat moss seedlings, wherein the lower end of the water absorption strip penetrates into the water surface through the through hole 2, and the upper end of the water absorption strip is correspondingly arranged between the planting platform 1 and the peat moss seedlings, and then during the planting and cultivation period, the peat moss seedlings can absorb water through the water absorption strip; as shown Figure 1 and 3 As shown, in order to prevent the peat moss seedlings from being washed into the water from the planting platform 1 by rainwater in heavy rain weather, in this embodiment, a blocking frame 3 protruding upward is provided around the planting platform 1, so that the blocking frame 3 and the upper end surface of the planting platform 1 form a groove for placing the peat moss seedlings, so that the peat moss seedlings are limited by the blocking frame 3 around them to prevent them from being washed and slipped by rainwater; Figure 2 and 4As shown, in order to achieve the fixed position of the planting platform 1, a wire groove 4 for installing a wire rope is provided on the lower end surface of the planting platform 1 in this embodiment; in order to set the planting platform 1 on the water surface, since the mass of the peat moss is relatively heavy, a material that is both light and has sufficient buoyancy is required, and sufficient buoyancy is achieved through reasonable design. In this embodiment, the planting platform 1 can be made of polyethylene "HDPE" made of plastic material, so that the planting platform 1 can be floated on the water surface, and the material has good durability and anti-aging properties. And the length is 1000mm, the width is 300mm, and the height is 60mm, so that the planting platform 1 has sufficient stability. Through tests at different heights, the buoyancy of 60MM can form a maximum buoyancy of 10 kilograms, which can easily support the growth of peat moss after maturity. At the same time, sufficient buoyancy is provided. If the height is too low, the growth of peat moss cannot be supported in the later stage, and the base is soaked in water, causing the base to rot and the peat moss to stop growing. If the height is too high, the cost increases and the material consumption increases. At the same time, in order to reduce the use of plastic, the planting platform 1 can also be made into a hollow structure; further, in order to fix the position of the planting platform 1, a positioning and fixing rope 12 is set on the water surface. Specifically, the pins can be inserted into the ridges on both sides of the rice field, and then the two ends of the positioning and fixing rope 12 are correspondingly tied and fixed on the pins. At the same time, the positioning and fixing rope 12 is flush with the water surface, and then the wire groove 4 on the planting platform 1 is stuck on the outside of the positioning and fixing rope 12, so that the planting platform 1 floating on the water surface is limited, and at the same time, multiple planting platforms 1 can be arranged in order, which is convenient for unified cultivation management. At the same time, the floating planting platform 1 can better adapt to the water surface height of the paddy field, so that the peat moss and the planting platform 1 are in a suitable planting position;

[0023] Furthermore, since the planting platform 1 in this embodiment is arranged in a floating manner, a plurality of wire grooves 4 may be provided, but in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the processing of the planting platform 1, only one wire groove 4 is provided and is located at the center of the planting platform 1; specifically, the planting platform 1 in this embodiment is in a rectangular structure, and the wire groove 4 on the planting platform 1 passes through the center of the lower end surface of the planting platform 1 and is arranged parallel to the long side of the rectangle; thereby, the length of the positioning and fixing rope 12 inserted into the wire groove 4 is longer, making the planting platform 1 more stable when in use;

[0024] Furthermore, in this embodiment, two groups of through holes 2 are provided and are respectively opened on both sides of the wire slot 4. Figure 5As shown, in order to further ensure the stable connection between the planting platform 1 and the positioning and fixing rope 12, the two ends of the fixing tie 13 can be respectively inserted into the through holes 2 on both sides of the wire groove 4, and then tied and fixed after passing around the outside of the positioning and fixing rope 12, so that the positioning and fixing rope 12 and the planting platform 1 are tightly fixed by the tie; further, in order to facilitate the limiting of the fixing tie 13 and prevent the tie from protruding from the lower end surface of the planting platform 1, in this embodiment, a lower fixing wire groove 5 is provided on the lower end surface of the planting platform 1, which intersects with the wire groove 4 and connects with the left and right through holes 2, and an upper fixing wire groove 6 is provided on the upper end surface of the planting platform 1 to connect with the left and right through holes 2 and corresponds to the lower fixing wire groove 5;

[0025] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, in order to facilitate drainage on the planting platform 1 after rain, a through groove 7 connected to a plurality of through holes 2 is provided on the upper end surface of the planting platform 1 in this embodiment, so that rainwater collected in the groove can flow to the through hole 2 through the through groove 7 when it rains, and be discharged outward through the through hole 2, thereby avoiding water accumulation on the upper end of the planting platform 1 and ensuring the normal growth of the peat moss seedlings;

[0026] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, in order to facilitate the batch transportation of the peat moss cultivation board, a protrusion 8 corresponding to the groove is provided at the lower end of the planting platform 1, so that during transportation, several peat moss cultivation boards can be stacked up and down in sequence, so that the protrusion 8 of the upper planting platform 1 is inserted into the groove of the lower planting platform 1 for orderly storage. While convenient storage and fixation, it also relatively reduces the stacking volume of the peat moss cultivation board, making transportation more convenient; specifically, the inner wall of the blocking frame 3 in this embodiment is provided with an installation limit surface 9 which is gradually inclined outward from bottom to top, and a clamping surface 10 which is gradually inclined inward from top to bottom and is arranged corresponding to the installation limit surface 9 is provided around the protrusion 8; the groove is gradually expanded outward from bottom to top to present a trumpet shape, so that the upper planting platform 1 can be easily inserted into the groove of the lower planting platform 1 when stacked, making it more convenient to stack and store;

[0027] Embodiment 2

[0028] like Figure 6 As shown, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the planting platform 1 in the present embodiment is supported and arranged on the water surface by the positioning and fixing rope 12; specifically, the positioning and fixing rope 12 in the present embodiment is provided with a plurality of and supported and arranged at the lower end of the planting platform 1, and the corresponding wire grooves 4 opened on the supporting platform 1 are correspondingly connected to the outer side of the positioning and fixing rope 12; specifically, as Figure 6As shown, the wire groove 4 in this embodiment is provided with a pair of parallel rectangular long sides, and a corresponding pair of positioning and fixing ropes 12 are also provided. The through holes 2 are provided in three groups and are spaced apart from the wire grooves 4 respectively; similarly, in order to further ensure the stable connection between the planting platform 1 and the positioning and fixing ropes 12, the two ends of the fixing tie 13 can be respectively inserted into the through holes 2 on both sides of the wire groove 4, and then passed around the outside of the positioning and fixing ropes 12 and then tied and fixed, and then the positioning and fixing ropes 12 and the planting platform 1 are tightly fixed by the tie, and then the planting platform 1 is fixedly supported by a pair of positioning and fixing ropes 12 to ensure that the planting platform 1 is set on the water surface; further, as Figure 6 As shown, in order to further enhance the drainage speed of the planting platform 1 during heavy rain, a drainage groove 11 connected to the through groove 7 or the through hole 2 is provided on the blocking frame 3 in this embodiment.

[0029] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A peat moss cultivation board, comprising a planting platform (1) arranged on a water surface and a plurality of through holes (2) provided on the planting platform (1) for passing water absorbing strips, wherein: The planting platform (1) is provided with a blocking frame (3) protruding upward around its periphery, the blocking frame (3) and the upper end surface of the planting platform (1) form a groove for placing peat moss, and the lower end surface of the planting platform (1) is provided with a wire groove (4) for installing a wire rope.

2. A peat moss cultivation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting platform (1) is arranged to float on the water surface.

3. A peat moss cultivation board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire groove (4) is provided with one and is located at the center of the planting platform (1), and the through holes (2) are provided with two groups and are respectively opened on both sides of the wire groove (4).

4. A peat moss cultivation board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The planting platform (1) has a lower end surface provided with a lower wire-fixing groove (5) intersecting with the wire groove (4) and connected to the left and right through holes (2), and an upper wire-fixing groove (6) connected to the left and right through holes (2) and corresponding to the lower wire-fixing groove (5) is provided on the upper end surface of the planting platform (1).

5. The peat moss cultivation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove (7) communicating with a plurality of through holes (2) is provided on the upper end surface of the planting platform (1).

6. A peat moss cultivation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the planting platform (1) is provided with a protrusion (8) arranged corresponding to the groove.

7. A peat moss cultivation board according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the blocking frame (3) is provided with a mounting limit surface (9) which is gradually inclined outward from bottom to top, and the protruding portion (8) is surrounded by a clamping surface (10) which is gradually inclined inward from top to bottom and is arranged corresponding to the mounting limit surface (9).

8. The peat moss cultivation board according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blocking frame (3) is provided with a drainage groove (11) which is connected to the through groove (7) or the through hole (2).

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