Waste recovery device for hardware production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware waste recovery, in particular to a waste recovery device for hardware production, which is characterized in that a feeding mechanism, a crusher and a dust removal mechanism are sequentially arranged on a base from right to left, the dust removal mechanism comprises a cyclone separator and a bag-type dust remover, and an impurity collection box is arranged below the cyclone separator; the top of the cyclone separator is connected with one end of a bag-type dust collector through a first pipeline, the other end of the bag-type dust collector is provided with a fan, the bag-type dust collector is connected with one end of the fan through a second pipeline, and the other end of the fan is connected with the bottom of the crusher through a third pipeline; the device solves the problems that an existing waste recovery device for hardware production is poor in waste recovery effect, how to rapidly and effectively separate dust from solid waste and how to rapidly recover the solid waste are urgently needed to be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware waste recycling, in particular to a waste recycling device for hardware production. Background Art

[0002] Hardware: Traditional hardware products, also known as "small hardware". Refers to five metals: gold, silver, copper, iron, and tin. After artificial processing, they can be made into works of art or metal devices such as knives and swords. Hardware in modern society is more extensive, such as hardware tools, hardware parts, daily hardware, construction hardware, and security products. Most small hardware products are not final consumer goods.

[0003] The existing waste recycling devices for hardware production have poor waste recycling effect. How to quickly and effectively separate dust and solid waste and quickly recycle solid waste is an urgent problem to be solved. In order to solve the above problems, we propose a waste recycling device for hardware production. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In order to solve the problem that the existing waste recycling device for hardware production has poor waste recycling effect, how to quickly and effectively separate dust and solid waste, and quickly recycle solid waste is an urgent problem to be solved, and a waste recycling device for hardware production is provided.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] A waste recycling device for hardware production comprises a base, on which a feeding mechanism, a crusher and a dust removal mechanism are arranged in sequence from right to left. The dust removal mechanism comprises a cyclone separator and a bag dust collector. An impurity collection box is arranged below the cyclone separator. The top of the cyclone separator is connected to one end of the bag dust collector through a first pipe, a fan is installed at the other end of the bag dust collector, the bag dust collector is connected to one end of the fan through a second pipe, and the other end of the fan is connected to the bottom of the crusher through a third pipe.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the impurity collection box includes an outer shell, and a first impurity box and a second impurity box are arranged inside the outer shell. The first impurity box is fixedly connected to the second impurity box and is symmetrically arranged. A drop hole is provided on the top of the first impurity box, and a discharge port is provided on the side wall of the first impurity box. A discharge door is hinged at the discharge port. A slide plate is obliquely fixed inside the first impurity box, and the bottom of the slide plate faces the discharge door. The structure of the second impurity box is consistent with that of the first impurity box. A first fixing unit for fixing the first impurity box is provided inside the first impurity box, and a second fixing unit for fixing the second impurity box is provided inside the second impurity box.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the first fixed unit includes a mounting plate fixed to the side wall of the first impurity box, a sliding rod is vertically inserted on the mounting plate, a clamping block is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding rod, a slope is formed at the bottom end of the clamping block, and clamping grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the outer shell, the clamping block can be embedded in the clamping grooves, a return spring is provided on the sliding rod and between the mounting plate and the clamping block, first inclined blocks are fixed to both side walls of the clamping block, a second inclined block is provided inside the first impurity box, the first inclined block and the second inclined block abut against each other, a pull frame is provided under the first impurity box, the pull frame passes through the first impurity box and the second impurity box, and the pull frame is inserted into the first impurity box and the second impurity box, and the second inclined block is fixed on the pull frame.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the second fixing unit has the same structure as the first fixing unit.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the feeding mechanism includes an inclined feeding plate, and guard plates are fixed on both sides of the feeding plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, a handle is fixed on the side wall of the discharge door.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] (1) When in use, the waste is put into the feeding mechanism. After the crusher crushes the waste, it enters the dust removal mechanism. The dust removal mechanism includes a cyclone separator and a bag dust collector. The cyclone separator separates dust and solid particle waste. The dust enters the bag dust collector through the first pipe, and then cooperates with the second pipe, the fan, and the third pipe to make the dust enter the crusher again. This cycle can further separate the dust and solid particle waste. In addition, the solid particle waste directly falls from the bottom of the cyclone separator to the impurity collection box for collection;

[0016] (2) When the solid particle waste inside the first impurity box is full, pulling the pull frame to the right can drive the first impurity box and the second impurity box to move to the right, so that the second impurity box occupies the position of the first impurity box, thereby achieving the purpose of replacing the first impurity box; when the solid particle waste inside the second impurity box is full, pulling the pull frame to the left can drive the second impurity box and the first impurity box to move to the left, thereby achieving the purpose of replacing the second impurity box; through the above operation, the impurity box can be quickly replaced without stopping the work of the device, thereby improving work efficiency; finally, pulling the handle, in conjunction with the slide plate, can enable the solid particle waste to slide quickly from the inside of the impurity box

[0017] (3) When the pull frame is pulled to the left, the second inclined block is fixed on the pull frame, and the pull frame moves to the left, driving the second inclined block to move to the left. The first inclined block and the second inclined block abut against each other. The second inclined block moves to the left and drives the first inclined block to move upward. The side walls of the card block are fixed with the first inclined blocks on both sides. The upward movement of the first inclined block drives the card block to move upward. The card block moves upward and thus disengages from the card slot. The pull frame continues to be pulled to the left, and the second inclined block continues to move to the left until it supports the left side wall of the first impurity box. At this time, the first inclined block and the second inclined block are still abutted against each other and have not separated. The pull frame continues to be pulled to the left again. The pull frame cooperates with the second inclined block to drive the first impurity box and the second impurity box to move to the left, thereby driving the card block in the second fixed unit to move to the left. Due to the action of the reset spring, the card block is driven to move downward until the card block is embedded in the card slot inside to complete the replacement of the impurity box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the impurity collection box of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a top view of the impurity collection box of the utility model;

[0022] 1-base; 2-feeding mechanism; 3-crusher; 4-dust removal mechanism; 5-cyclone separator; 6-bag dust collector; 7-impurity collection box; 8-fan; 9-outer shell; 10-first impurity box; 11-second impurity box; 12-dropping hole; 13-discharging door; 14-slide plate; 15-first fixing unit; 16-second fixing unit; 17-mounting plate; 18-slide bar; 19-block; 20-slot; 21-reset spring; 22-first inclined block; 23-second inclined block; 24-pull frame; 25-feeding plate; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model of a waste recycling device for hardware production is further explained in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Combined with Figure 1-3As shown, a waste recycling device for hardware production includes a base 1. A feeding mechanism 2, a crusher 3, and a dust removal mechanism 4 are arranged on the base 1 from right to left. The dust removal mechanism 4 includes a cyclone separator 5 and a bag-type dust collector 6. An impurity collecting box 7 is arranged below the cyclone separator 5. The top of the cyclone separator 5 is connected to one end of the bag-type dust collector 6 through a first pipe. A fan 8 is installed at the other end of the bag-type dust collector 6. The bag-type dust collector 6 is connected to one end of the fan 8 through a second pipe. The other end of the fan 8 is connected to the bottom of the crusher 3 through a third pipe.

[0025] It should be noted that when in use, the waste is put into the feeding mechanism 2. After the crusher 3 crushes the waste, it enters the dust removal mechanism 4. The dust removal mechanism 4 includes a cyclone separator 5 and a bag dust collector 6. The cyclone separator 5 separates the dust and solid particle waste. The dust enters the bag dust collector 6 through the first pipe, and then cooperates with the second pipe, the fan 8, and the third pipe to make the dust enter the crusher 3 again. Such a cycle can further separate the dust and solid particle waste. In addition, the solid particle waste falls directly from the bottom of the cyclone separator 5 to the impurity collection box 7 for collection.

[0026] Combined with Figure 2 As shown, the impurity collecting box 7 includes an outer shell 9, and a first impurity box 10 and a second impurity box 11 are inserted into the outer shell 9. The first impurity box 10 is fixedly connected to the second impurity box 11 and is symmetrically arranged. A drop hole 12 is provided on the top of the first impurity box 10, and a discharge port is provided on the side wall of the first impurity box 10. A discharge door 13 is hinged at the discharge port. A slide plate 14 is obliquely fixed inside the first impurity box 10, and the bottom of the slide plate 14 faces the discharge door 13. The structure of the second impurity box 11 is consistent with that of the first impurity box 10. A first fixing unit 15 for fixing the first impurity box 10 is provided inside the first impurity box 10, and a second fixing unit 16 for fixing the second impurity box 11 is provided inside the second impurity box 11.

[0027] It should be noted that, when the solid particle waste inside the first impurity box 10 is full of collected solid particle waste, pulling the pull frame 24 to the right can drive the first impurity box 10 and the second impurity box 11 to move to the right, so that the second impurity box 11 occupies the position of the first impurity box 10, thereby achieving the purpose of replacing the first impurity box 10; when the solid particle waste inside the second impurity box 11 is full of collected solid particle waste, pulling the pull frame 24 to the left can drive the second impurity box 11 and the first impurity box 10 to move to the left, thereby achieving the purpose of replacing the second impurity box 11; through the above operations, the impurity box can be quickly replaced without stopping the operation of the device, thereby improving work efficiency; finally, pulling the handle, in conjunction with the slide plate 14, can enable the solid particle waste to slide quickly from the inside of the impurity box.

[0028] Combined with Figure 2 , 3As shown, the first fixing unit 15 includes a mounting plate 17 fixed to the side wall of the first impurity box 10, a sliding rod 18 is vertically inserted on the mounting plate 17, a block 19 is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding rod 18, and a slope is formed at the bottom end of the block 19. Slots 20 are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the outer shell 9, and the block 19 can be embedded in the slot 20. A return spring 21 is sleeved on the sliding rod 18 and between the mounting plate 17 and the block 19. First inclined blocks 22 are fixed to the side walls of the block 19 on both sides, and a second inclined block 23 is arranged inside the first impurity box 10. The first inclined block 22 and the second inclined block 23 abut against each other. A pull frame 24 is arranged below the first impurity box 10, and the pull frame 24 passes through the first impurity box 10 and the second impurity box 11, and the pull frame 24 is inserted and sleeved with the first impurity box 10 and the second impurity box 11, and the second inclined block 23 is fixed on the pull frame 24.

[0029] It should be noted that when the pull frame 24 is pulled to the left, the second inclined block 23 is fixed on the pull frame 24, and the pull frame 24 moves to the left, driving the second inclined block 23 to move to the left, the first inclined block 22 and the second inclined block 23 abut against each other, and the second inclined block 23 moves to the left, driving the first inclined block 22 to move upward, and the first inclined blocks 22 are fixed to the side walls of the card block 19 on both sides, and the first inclined block 22 moves upward to drive the card block 19 to move upward, and the card block 19 moves upward to disengage from the card slot 20, and the pull frame 24 continues to be pulled to the left, and the second inclined block 2 3 continues to move leftward until it presses against the left side wall of the first impurity box 10. At this time, the first inclined block 22 and the second inclined block 23 are still in contact with each other and have not separated. The pull frame 24 is pulled leftward again. The pull frame 24 cooperates with the second inclined block 23 to drive the first impurity box 10 and the second impurity box 11 to move leftward, thereby driving the clamping block 19 in the second fixing unit 16 to move leftward. Due to the action of the reset spring 21, the clamping block 19 moves downward until the clamping groove 20 of the clamping block 19 is embedded inside, and the replacement of the impurity box is completed.

[0030] Furthermore, the structure of the second fixing unit 16 is consistent with that of the first fixing unit 15 .

[0031] Combined with Figure 1 As shown, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding plate 25 which is arranged obliquely, and guard plates 26 are fixed on both sides of the feeding plate 25 .

[0032] Combined with Figure 1 As shown, a handle is fixed on the side wall of the discharge door 13.

[0033] Working principle: When in use, put the waste into the feeding mechanism 2, and the crusher 3 will crush the waste and then enter the dust removal mechanism 4. The dust removal mechanism 4 includes a cyclone separator 5 and a bag dust collector 6. The cyclone separator 5 separates dust and solid particle waste, wherein the dust enters the bag dust collector 6 through the first pipe, and then cooperates with the second pipe, the fan 8, and the third pipe to make the dust enter the crusher 3 again. This cycle can further separate the dust and solid particle waste. In addition, the solid particle waste directly falls from the bottom of the cyclone separator 5 to the impurity collection box 7 for collection; when the solid particle waste in the first impurity box 10 is full, pulling the pull frame 24 to the right can drive the first impurity box 10 and the second impurity box 11 to move to the right, so that The second impurity box 11 occupies the position of the first impurity box 10, so as to achieve the purpose of replacing the first impurity box 10. When the solid particle waste inside the second impurity box 11 is fully collected, pulling the pull frame 24 to the left can drive the second impurity box 11 and the first impurity box 10 to move left, so as to achieve the purpose of replacing the second impurity box 11. Through the above operation, the impurity box can be quickly replaced without stopping the work of the device, thereby improving the work efficiency. Finally, pulling the handle and cooperating with the slide plate 14 can make the solid particle waste slide quickly from the inside of the impurity box. The device solves the problem of poor waste recovery effect in the existing waste recovery devices for hardware production. How to quickly and effectively separate dust and solid waste and quickly recover solid waste is an urgent problem to be solved.

[0034] The above embodiments are merely descriptions of the preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the concept and scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary personnel in this field should fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The technical contents for which protection is sought in the present invention have been fully recorded in the claims.

Claims

1. A waste recycling device for hardware production, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (2), a crusher (3), and a dust removal mechanism (4) in sequence from right to left. The dust removal mechanism (4) comprises a cyclone separator (5) and a bag dust collector (6). An impurity collection box (7) is provided below the cyclone separator (5). The top of the cyclone separator (5) is connected to one end of the bag dust collector (6) via a first pipe. A fan (8) is installed at the other end of the bag dust collector (6). The bag dust collector (6) is connected to one end of the fan (8) via a second pipe. The other end of the fan (8) is connected to the bottom of the crusher (3) via a third pipe.

2. The hardware production waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity collecting box (7) comprises an outer shell (9), wherein a first impurity box (10) and a second impurity box (11) are inserted and arranged inside the outer shell (9), wherein the first impurity box (10) and the second impurity box (11) are fixedly connected and symmetrically arranged, wherein a material drop hole (12) is provided at the top of the first impurity box (10), and a material discharge port is provided on the side wall of the first impurity box (10), and a material discharge door (13) is hinged at the material discharge port, wherein a slide plate (14) is obliquely fixed inside the first impurity box (10), and the bottom of the slide plate (14) faces the material discharge door (13), and the structure of the second impurity box (11) is consistent with that of the first impurity box (10), wherein a first fixing unit (15) for fixing the first impurity box (10) is arranged inside the first impurity box (10), and wherein a second fixing unit (16) for fixing the second impurity box (11) is arranged inside the second impurity box (11).

3. The hardware production waste recycling device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first fixing unit (15) comprises a mounting plate (17) fixed to the side wall of the first impurity box (10), a sliding rod (18) is vertically inserted on the mounting plate (17), a clamping block (19) is fixed to the bottom end of the sliding rod (18), and a slope is formed on the bottom end of the clamping block (19), and a clamping groove (20) is provided on both sides of the bottom end of the outer shell (9), and the clamping block (19) can be embedded in the clamping groove (20), and a return spring (21) is sleeved on the sliding rod (18) and located between the mounting plate (17) and the clamping block (19), and the The side walls of both sides of the clamping block (19) are fixed with first inclined blocks (22); a second inclined block (23) is arranged inside the first impurity box (10); the first inclined block (22) and the second inclined block (23) are in contact with each other; a pull frame (24) is arranged below the first impurity box (10); the pull frame (24) passes through the first impurity box (10) and the second impurity box (11); the pull frame (24) is inserted into the first impurity box (10) and the second impurity box (11); and the second inclined block (23) is fixed on the pull frame (24).

4. The hardware production waste recycling device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The second fixing unit (16) has the same structure as the first fixing unit (15).

5. The hardware production waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a feeding plate (25) arranged obliquely, and guard plates (26) are fixed on both sides of the feeding plate (25).

6. A hardware production waste recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle is fixed on the side wall of the discharge door (13).

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