Sorting device for construction waste

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage sorting devices, and particularly relates to a construction garbage sorting device which comprises a bottom plate and a supporting plate fixedly installed on the bottom plate, a screening plate is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, a square frame is installed in the bottom plate, a conveying belt is installed in the square frame, and a conveying belt is installed in the conveying belt. And a driving motor is fixedly installed on the supporting plate, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, and a square groove is fixedly formed in the bottom plate. According to the building waste sorting device, particulate matter screened by the building waste sorting device can be automatically collected conveniently through the installed conveying belt and the installed containing groove, screened small particulate matter can fall on the conveying belt, the driving motor works to drive the rolling shafts in the conveying belt to rotate synchronously through the driving shaft, the conveying belt can be driven to rotate, and the conveying belt is driven to rotate; and then the conveying belt can carry the particulate matter to move into the storage groove to be collected and stored, and the purposes of screening and automatically collecting the soil particulate matter in the construction waste are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage sorting devices, in particular to a construction garbage sorting device. Background Art

[0002] The sorting device for construction waste can effectively separate the materials in construction waste and realize the classified treatment of construction waste. Through sorting, recyclable materials can be reused, reducing dependence on raw materials and reducing construction costs. Construction waste often contains a large amount of recyclable materials, such as bricks, concrete blocks, etc. Through the sorting device, these materials can be effectively extracted and separated, so as to achieve reuse and improve resource utilization.

[0003] Although the existing construction waste sorting device can effectively separate particles of different sizes when screening soil particles, it is not convenient to collect the screened particles, and the labor intensity is increased when collecting them manually with the help of tools.

[0004] Patent document CN217664582U discloses a sorting device for recycling construction waste, "including a sorting box, a control panel is arranged on the left side of the sorting box, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the sorting box, a first inclined baffle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inclined plate, a first groove is opened on the surface of the first inclined baffle; a first fixed shaft, the first fixed shaft is arranged inside the first groove, a first rotating shaft is movably connected to the surface of the first fixed shaft, and a first hanging plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the first rotating shaft. The device can improve the sorting efficiency of plastic bags in construction waste, and can sort stones of different sizes as a whole, thereby improving the overall utilization rate in the later stage". However, the sorting device for recycling construction waste in the above-mentioned public document mainly considers the overall sorting of stones of different sizes, but does not consider the problem of automatically collecting the object particles after screening. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a sorting device for construction waste. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a construction waste sorting device to solve the technical problem in the above background technology that it is inconvenient to automatically collect the sieved particles.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction waste sorting device, comprising a bottom plate and a support plate fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, a screening plate fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, and the screening plate is inclined;

[0007] A square frame is installed inside the bottom plate, and the square frame is located below the screening plate, a conveyor belt is installed inside the square frame, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the support plate, a driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the roller inside the conveyor belt, a square groove is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, and the square groove is located on one side of the square frame, and a storage groove is penetrated inside the square groove.

[0008] Preferably, a handle is fixedly mounted on the storage slot.

[0009] Preferably, a battery is fixedly mounted on the back of the support plate, a control box is fixedly mounted on the battery, and the control box is electrically connected to the drive motor.

[0010] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly mounted on the back of the support plate, a trough body is fixedly mounted on the water tank, a water pump is fixedly mounted inside the trough body, and the control box is electrically connected to the water pump, the input end of the water pump extends to the inside of the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected to a delivery pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided inside the support plate, a flow groove is provided inside the mounting groove, and the flow groove is connected to the delivery pipe.

[0012] Preferably, an atomizing head is arrayed on the flow tank.

[0013] Preferably, a water injection pipe is provided on the top of the water tank.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model is convenient for automatically collecting the particles screened by the construction waste sorting device through the installed conveyor belt and the storage tank. The screened small particles will fall on the conveyor belt. The driving motor will drive the roller inside the conveyor belt to rotate synchronously through the driving shaft. When the roller rotates, it will drive the conveyor belt to rotate, and then the conveyor belt will carry the particles to move into the storage tank for collection and storage, so as to achieve the purpose of screening and automatically collecting the soil particles in the construction waste, and reduce the labor intensity;

[0016] 2. The utility model installs an atomizing head and a water pump to facilitate dust reduction treatment for the dust generated around the construction waste sorting device. When the construction waste sorting device is sorting construction waste, the generation of dust is avoided, and the water pump is operated to extract water from the water tank. The extracted water is transmitted to the inside of the flow trough through the delivery pipe. After the water flows into the inside of the flow trough, it forms water mist through the atomizing head and is sprayed to one side of the screening plate, thereby performing dust reduction treatment on the floating objects generated during the screening, thereby effectively avoiding the generation of dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the square frame structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. support plate; 3. screening plate; 4. square frame; 5. conveyor belt; 6. drive shaft; 7. drive motor; 8. square slot; 9. storage slot; 10. handle; 11. battery; 12. control box; 13. water tank; 14. water filling pipe; 15. tank body; 16. water pump; 17. delivery pipe; 18. installation slot; 19. flow slot; 20. atomizing head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2A construction waste sorting device comprises a bottom plate 1 and a support plate 2 fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 1, a screening plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 1, and the screening plate 3 is tilted, a square frame 4 is mounted inside the bottom plate 1, and the square frame 4 is located below the screening plate 3, a conveyor belt 5 is mounted inside the square frame 4, a driving motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 2, a driving shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 7, and one end of the driving shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the roller inside the conveyor belt 5, a square groove 8 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 1, and the square groove 8 is located on one side of the square frame 4, and a receiving groove 9 is penetrated inside the square groove 8. When the construction waste sorting device is used to sort the construction waste, the construction waste to be screened is moved to the screening device. There are holes arrayed on the screening plate 3. The nutrient soil and small particles carried by the construction waste will move to the bottom of the screening plate 3 through the holes. The construction waste with a diameter larger than the screening plate 3 will remain on the other side of the screening plate 3 and slide down, thereby achieving the purpose of screening the soil and small particles carried in the construction waste. The screened small particles will fall on the conveyor belt 5. The driving motor 7 will drive the rollers inside the conveyor belt 5 to rotate synchronously through the driving shaft 6. When the rollers rotate, the conveyor belt 5 will be driven to rotate, and then the conveyor belt 5 will carry the particles and move into the inside of the storage slot 9 for collection and storage, thereby achieving the purpose of screening and automatically collecting the soil particles in the construction waste, reducing labor intensity.

[0024] See also Figure 1 A handle 10 is fixedly mounted on the storage slot 9, and the handle 10 is used to facilitate the movement of the storage slot 9.

[0025] See also Figure 1 A battery 11 is fixedly mounted on the back of the support plate 2 , a control box 12 is fixedly mounted on the battery 11 , and the control box 12 is electrically connected to the drive motor 7 , the battery 11 is electrically connected to the drive motor 7 , and the control box 12 controls the drive motor 7 to operate.

[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 A water tank 13 is fixedly installed on the back of the support plate 2, a trough body 15 is fixedly installed on the water tank 13, a water pump 16 is fixedly installed inside the trough body 15, and the control box 12 is electrically connected to the water pump 16, the input end of the water pump 16 extends to the inside of the water tank 13, and the output end of the water pump 16 is connected to the delivery pipe 17. The support plate 2 provides an installation space for the water tank 13. When the construction waste sorting device sorts the construction waste, the generation of dust is avoided, and the water pump 16 works to extract the water source inside the water tank 13, and the extracted water source is transmitted to the inside of the flow trough 19 through the delivery pipe 17.

[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4A mounting groove 18 is provided inside the support plate 2, a flow groove 19 is provided inside the mounting groove 18, and the flow groove 19 is connected with the delivery pipe 17, and an atomizing head 20 is arrayed on the flow groove 19. After the water source flows into the interior of the flow groove 19, water mist is formed by the atomizing head 20 and sprayed to one side of the screening plate 3, thereby reducing dust on floating objects generated during screening, thereby effectively avoiding the generation of dust.

[0028] See also Figure 1 A water injection pipe 14 is provided on the top of the water tank 13, through which water can be added into the water tank 13.

[0029] Working principle: first, when using the construction waste sorting device to sort the construction waste, the construction waste to be screened is moved to the screening plate 3. The screening plate 3 is arrayed with holes. The nutrient soil and small particles carried by the construction waste will move to the bottom of the screening plate 3 through the holes. The construction waste with a diameter larger than the screening plate 3 will remain on the other side of the screening plate 3 and slide down, thereby achieving the purpose of screening the soil and small particles carried in the construction waste. The screened small particles will fall on the conveyor belt 5. The driving motor 7 will drive the roller inside the conveyor belt 5 to rotate synchronously through the driving shaft 6. When the roller rotates, it will drive the conveyor belt 5 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 5 will be driven to rotate. The conveyor belt 5 will carry the particles into the storage tank 9 for collection and storage, so as to achieve the purpose of screening and automatically collecting the soil particles in the construction waste, reduce the labor intensity, and avoid the generation of dust when the construction waste sorting device sorts the construction waste. The water pump 16 is operated to extract the water source inside the water tank 13, and the extracted water source is transmitted to the inside of the flow tank 19 through the delivery pipe 17. After the water source flows into the inside of the flow tank 19, it forms water mist through the atomizing head 20 and is sprayed to one side of the screening plate 3, which will then carry out dust reduction treatment on the floating objects generated during the screening, thereby effectively avoiding the generation of dust.

[0030] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A construction waste sorting device, comprising a base plate (1) and a support plate (2) fixedly mounted on the base plate (1), characterized in that: A screening plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1), and the screening plate (3) is arranged at an angle; A square frame (4) is installed inside the bottom plate (1), and the square frame (4) is located below the screening plate (3); a conveyor belt (5) is installed inside the square frame (4); a driving motor (7) is fixedly installed on the support plate (2); an output end of the driving motor (7) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft (6), and one end of the driving shaft (6) is fixedly connected to an internal roller of the conveyor belt (5); a square groove (8) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (1), and the square groove (8) is located on one side of the square frame (4); a receiving groove (9) is penetrated inside the square groove (8).

2. A construction waste sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (10) is fixedly mounted on the storage groove (9).

3. A construction waste sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A storage battery (11) is fixedly mounted on the back of the support plate (2), a control box (12) is fixedly mounted on the storage battery (11), and the control box (12) is electrically connected to the drive motor (7).

4. A construction waste sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water tank (13) is fixedly mounted on the back of the support plate (2), a tank body (15) is fixedly mounted on the water tank (13), a water pump (16) is fixedly mounted inside the tank body (15), and the control box (12) is electrically connected to the water pump (16), an input end of the water pump (16) extends into the interior of the water tank (13), and an output end of the water pump (16) is connected to a delivery pipe (17).

5. A construction waste sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support plate (2) is provided with a mounting groove (18) inside, the mounting groove (18) is provided with a flow groove (19) inside, and the flow groove (19) is connected to the delivery pipe (17).

6. A construction waste sorting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Atomizing heads (20) are installed in an array on the flow tank (19).

7. A construction waste sorting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water injection pipe (14) is provided on the top of the water tank (13).

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