Winnowing machine for garbage classification
By using an automatic transport belt and radiator combined with drying wet garbage in the air-selectrifier for garbage sorting, and using a motor to drive the turntable and connecting rod to sort heavy garbage, the waste disposal efficiency of different sizes and sizes in the existing technology is solved. The problem of low results enables more efficient garbage separation and classification.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420864724.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste sorting air-selecting machines are difficult to effectively deal with wet garbage and heavy garbage of different sizes, resulting in reduced work efficiency.
The automatic transport belt and radiator are used to dry wet garbage, and the screening plate is driven by the motor drives the turntable and connecting rod to achieve effective classification of wet garbage and heavy garbage.
It improves the working efficiency of the garbage sorting air selector, ensures the complete separation of lighter and heavy garbage, and saves classification operation time.
Smart Images

Figure CN222287948U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage screening equipment, in particular to an air separator for garbage classification. Background Art
[0002] The air classifier for garbage sorting is a device that can help deal with garbage. Its working principle is to separate mixed garbage through strong wind force, and separate useful items and recyclable materials from other garbage, thereby improving the efficiency of garbage disposal. The garbage air classifier can effectively separate useful items and recyclable materials in the garbage, such as plastic, glass, metal, etc. These items can be reused, reducing the waste of resources and playing a positive role in environmental protection and resource recycling. The garbage air classifier adopts automated operation, which can reduce labor costs and improve work efficiency. At the same time, it avoids possible errors in human operation and ensures the accuracy and stability of the processing process.
[0003] However, the existing air separator for garbage sorting uses strong wind force to separate lighter objects from heavier objects, but the garbage contains wet garbage, which wets some lighter garbage and prevents it from being screened out by the air separator, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the air separator for garbage sorting. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new type of air separator for garbage sorting. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that wet garbage wets some lighter garbage, making them unable to be screened out by the air separator, and large and small volumes of heavier garbage cannot be effectively screened out, and to propose an air separator for garbage classification.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a wind separator for garbage sorting, comprising a lower bracket, one side of the top wall of the lower bracket is fastened with an upper bracket, one side of the top wall of the upper bracket is connected to a first bellows, one side of the inner wall of the first bellows is installed with a first fan, one side of the inner wall of the first bellows is installed with a first radiator, an automatic conveyor belt is installed on one side of the interior of the lower bracket, heat dissipation microholes are opened on the peripheral side of the surface wall of the automatic conveyor belt, a second radiator is installed on one side of the inner wall of the lower bracket, a battery is installed on one side of the inner wall of the lower bracket, the second radiator and the battery are electrically connected, and two ventilation windows are symmetrically installed on the surface wall of the upper bracket.
[0006] Preferably, a second bellows is installed on one side of the top wall of the upper bracket, a second fan is installed on one side of the inner wall of the second bellows, and two ventilation pipes are connected to one side of the bottom wall of the second bellows.
[0007] Preferably, a first discharge plate is fastened to one side of the surface wall of the upper bracket, and a second discharge plate is fastened to one side of the surface wall of the lower bracket.
[0008] Preferably, a trash bin is installed on one side of the bottom wall of the second discharging plate, and two motors are symmetrically installed on the surface wall of the trash bin.
[0009] Preferably, a turntable is installed at the output ends of the two motors, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the surface wall of the turntable.
[0010] Preferably, a screening plate is installed on one side of the surface wall of the connecting rod, and a box door is hinged on one side of the surface wall of the garbage bin.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, the user starts the second radiator to dry the garbage above the automatic conveyor belt under the action of the heat dissipation micropores, opens the first radiator, and accelerates the drying of the wet garbage under the action of the first fan, thereby improving the working efficiency of the garbage sorting air separator and avoiding incomplete classification of lighter garbage.
[0013] 2. In the utility model, the motor is started, and the turntable is driven to rotate under the action of the motor output end. The rotation of the turntable drives the connecting rod to move, and then drives the screening plate and garbage to move, thereby completing the classification of heavier garbage sizes, saving the time of garbage classification operations, and improving the working efficiency of the garbage classification air separator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a wind separator for garbage classification;
[0015] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of a wind separator for garbage classification;
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model provides a side view of a three-dimensional structure diagram of a wind separator for garbage classification;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model provides a partial structural schematic diagram of a wind separator for garbage classification.
[0018] Legend:
[0019] 1. Lower bracket; 2. Upper bracket; 3. First bellows; 4. First fan; 5. First radiator; 6. Automatic conveyor belt; 7. Heat dissipation micropores; 8. Second radiator; 9. Battery; 10. Ventilation window; 11. Second bellows; 12. Second fan; 13. Ventilation duct; 14. First discharge plate; 15. Second discharge plate; 16. Trash bin; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Turntable; 19. Motor; 20. Screening plate; 21. Box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, a wind separator for garbage sorting includes a lower bracket 1, one side of the top wall of the lower bracket 1 is fastened with an upper bracket 2, one side of the top wall of the upper bracket 2 is connected with a first bellows 3, one side of the inner wall of the first bellows 3 is installed with a first fan 4, one side of the inner wall of the first bellows 3 is installed with a first radiator 5, an internal side of the lower bracket 1 is installed with an automatic conveyor belt 6, and the surface wall of the automatic conveyor belt 6 is provided with heat dissipation microholes 7, a second radiator 8 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the lower bracket 1, a battery 9 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the lower bracket 1, the second radiator 8 and the battery 9 are electrically connected, and two ventilation windows 10 are symmetrically installed on the surface wall of the upper bracket 2.
[0023] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that the user puts the garbage waiting for classification onto the automatic conveyor belt 6 installed on the lower bracket 1, starts the automatic conveyor belt 6 to start the transportation operation, and the automatic conveyor belt 6 improves the degree of automation of the garbage classification air separator. The user turns on the battery 9 and starts the second radiator 8. Through the action of the heat dissipation micropores 7 on the automatic conveyor belt 6, the garbage close to the automatic conveyor belt 6 is dried. Then, the user starts the first radiator 5 installed inside the first bellows 3. Under the action of the first fan 4, the blown wind is heated by the first radiator 5 and blown to the top of the garbage, further drying the garbage, thereby improving the working efficiency of the garbage classification air separator, avoiding incomplete classification of lighter garbage, and discharging the irritating gas generated during the garbage drying process through the ventilation window 10 installed on the upper bracket.
[0024] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-4 As shown, a second bellows 11 is installed on one side of the top wall of the upper bracket 2, a second fan 12 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the second bellows 11, two ventilation pipes 13 are connected to one side of the bottom wall of the second bellows 11, a first discharge plate 14 is fastened to one side of the surface wall of the upper bracket 2, a second discharge plate 15 is fastened to one side of the surface wall of the lower bracket 1, a trash bin 16 is installed on one side of the bottom wall of the second discharge plate 15, two motors 19 are symmetrically installed on the surface wall of the trash bin 16, turntables 18 are installed on the output ends of the two motors 19, a connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected to one side of the surface wall of the turntable 18, a screening plate 20 is installed on one side of the surface wall of the connecting rod 17, and a box door 21 is hinged on one side of the surface wall of the trash bin 16.
[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that the user starts the second fan 12 installed inside the second wind box 11, and the second fan 12 starts to generate wind force. Under the action of the ventilation pipe 13, the dried garbage is sorted, and the lighter garbage is blown up and falls above the first discharge plate 14, and the heavier garbage passes through the second discharge plate 15 and falls above the screening plate 20. Then, the user starts the motor 19 installed on both sides of the garbage bin 16, and the output end of the motor 19 rotates to drive the turntable 18 to rotate, and the rotation of the turntable 18 drives the connecting rod 17 to move, and the movement of the connecting rod 17 drives the screening plate 20 to move, and then under the action of the screening plate 20, the size of the heavier garbage is classified, saving the time of garbage sorting operations and improving the working efficiency of the garbage sorting air separator. The user opens the box door 21 and takes out the smaller garbage for processing.
[0026] Working principle: When in use, first connect the power supply, the user puts the garbage waiting to be sorted on the automatic conveyor belt 6, starts the automatic conveyor belt 6 to start the transportation operation, the user turns on the battery 9, starts the second radiator 8, and dries the garbage close to the automatic conveyor belt 6 through the heat dissipation micropores 7 on the automatic conveyor belt 6. Then, the user starts the first radiator 5. Under the action of the first fan 4, the blown air is heated by the first radiator 5 and blown to the top of the garbage to further dry the garbage. Through the action of the ventilation window 10 installed on the upper bracket, the irritating gas generated during the garbage drying process is The body is discharged, and then the user starts the second fan 12, the second fan 12 starts to generate wind, and the dried garbage is classified under the action of the ventilation pipe 13, the lighter garbage is blown up and falls above the first discharge plate 14, and the heavier garbage passes through the second discharge plate 15 and falls above the screening plate 20. Finally, the user starts the motor 19, the output end of the motor 19 rotates to drive the turntable 18 to rotate, the rotation of the turntable 18 drives the connecting rod 17 to move, and the movement of the connecting rod 17 drives the screening plate 20 to move, and then under the action of the screening plate 20, the size of the heavier garbage is classified, and the box door 21 is opened to take out the smaller garbage for processing.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wind separator for waste sorting, comprising a lower bracket (1), characterized in that: The top wall of the lower bracket (1) is fastened to the upper bracket (2), the top wall of the upper bracket (2) is connected to the first wind box (3), the inner wall of the first wind box (3) is provided with a first fan (4), the inner wall of the first wind box (3) is provided with a first radiator (5), the inner wall of the lower bracket (1) is provided with an automatic conveyor belt (6), the surface of the automatic conveyor belt (6) is provided with heat dissipation microholes (7), the inner wall of the lower bracket (1) is provided with a second radiator (8), the inner wall of the lower bracket (1) is provided with a storage battery (9), the second radiator (8) and the storage battery (9) are electrically connected, and the surface wall of the upper bracket (2) is symmetrically provided with two ventilation windows (10).
2. A wind separator for garbage classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second wind box (11) is mounted on one side of the top wall of the upper bracket (2), a second fan (12) is mounted on one side of the inner wall of the second wind box (11), and two ventilation pipes (13) are connected to one side of the bottom wall of the second wind box (11).
3. A wind separator for garbage classification according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first discharge plate (14) is fastened to one side of the surface wall of the upper bracket (2), and a second discharge plate (15) is fastened to one side of the surface wall of the lower bracket (1).
4. A wind separator for garbage classification according to claim 3, characterized in that: A trash bin (16) is installed on one side of the bottom wall of the second discharge plate (15), and two motors (19) are symmetrically installed on the surface wall of the trash bin (16).
5. A wind separator for garbage classification according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating disk (18) is installed at the output ends of the two motors (19), and a connecting rod (17) is rotatably connected to one side of the surface wall of the rotating disk (18).
6. A wind separator for garbage classification according to claim 5, characterized in that: A screening plate (20) is installed on one side of the surface wall of the connecting rod (17), and a box door (21) is hinged on one side of the surface wall of the garbage box (16).
