High-degree garbage decomposition treatment device
By using a two-way motor to drive the rotary rod and cutting blade in the garbage decomposition device for garbage cutting, and using the suction fan and gas treatment equipment to treat the waste gas, the existing garbage decomposition device is solved and the problem of environmental hazards and untimely waste gas treatment is not handled, thus achieving Efficient and environmentally friendly garbage disposal effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421070423.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing garbage decomposition device treats garbage through combustion, which is harmful to the environment and cannot deal with the generated waste gas in a timely manner, and the method of using mesh plates to improve the decomposition efficiency is relatively low.
A highly decomposition and treatment device for garbage cutting is designed using a bidirectional motor drive rotary rod and cutting blade, and the waste gas generated during decomposition is treated through a suction fan and gas treatment equipment.
It realizes efficient cutting and decomposition of garbage, timely disposal of waste gas, and improves the convenience and environmental protection of garbage disposal.
Smart Images

Figure CN222288316U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of garbage processing devices, in particular to a garbage high-decomposition processing device. Background Art
[0002] Garbage is solid waste generated in human daily life and production. If garbage is not properly handled, it will cause environmental pollution and affect environmental sanitation. Garbage disposal requires that the garbage be removed quickly and treated harmlessly.
[0003] After searching, a garbage decomposition device with announcement number CN220417328U includes a combustion box, a feeding port is provided on one side of the top of the combustion box, and also includes: a transport component, the transport component is arranged at the bottom of the combustion box; a vibration component, the vibration component is connected to the combustion box to drive vibration; a combustion component, the combustion component is arranged at one side of the combustion box, the combustion component generates a fire source and sends the fire source into the combustion box; a layered structure, the layered structure includes an inclined plate, a first mesh plate, a second mesh plate and a third mesh plate. The utility model can spread the garbage by vibration, expand the contact area between the garbage and the air, thereby improving the combustion rate, and at the same time shake out the dust to prevent the dust from hindering the contact between the garbage and the fire source. Since the volume of the garbage keeps getting smaller when it is burning, the device can perform layered combustion according to the volume of the garbage, thereby further improving the combustion efficiency;
[0004] Based on the above patent, the garbage is spread out by vibration to expand the contact area between the garbage and the air, thereby improving the combustion rate, and at the same time shaking out the dust to prevent the dust from hindering the contact between the garbage and the fire source. Since the volume of the garbage continues to decrease when it is burned, the device can perform layered combustion according to the size of the garbage (large garbage can easily cover small garbage, hindering the contact between small garbage and the fire source, and small garbage is easier to burn), thereby further improving the combustion efficiency. However, the device uses combustion to decompose garbage, which is harmful to the environment, and the exhaust gas generated by combustion cannot be treated in time, and the method of using a mesh plate to improve the decomposition efficiency is less efficient. In this regard, in response to this technical problem, the present application proposes a garbage high-decomposition processing device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a garbage high-level decomposition and treatment device, which aims to make garbage decomposition more convenient and efficient, and can treat the waste gas generated when decomposing garbage.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] The rubbish removal device of claim 1, wherein the rubbish removal device is constructed so that the rubbish removal device can be easily installed on a site with a small amount of waste. The rubbish removal device is constructed so that the rubbish removal device can be easily installed on a site with a small amount of waste.
[0008] Furthermore, the air intake assembly includes a filter plate fixedly connected to the top sides of the four support columns, the top side of the filter plate is fixedly connected to an air intake top, the top right side of the air intake top is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe, the output end of the air intake pipe is fixedly connected to an air storage box, and an air intake fan is installed on the right side of the inner wall of the air storage box.
[0009] Furthermore, the meshing assembly includes two gears located on the left side of the rotating rod, one of the gears is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod at the rear side, and the other gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod at the front side, and the two gears are meshed with each other.
[0010] Furthermore, the middle end of the opening and closing plate is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the box body through a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating rod at the rear side is connected to the other driving end of the bidirectional motor.
[0011] Furthermore, a discharge chute is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, the discharge chute is located on the top side of the decomposition tank, and load-bearing columns are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the box body.
[0012] Furthermore, a support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle end of the air inlet pipe, an outlet pipe is connected to the output end of the air intake fan, an outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the air storage box through an outlet hole, and a gas processing device is externally connected to the output end of the outlet pipe.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, the rotation of the bidirectional motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the multiple cutting blades on the rotating rod rotate, and the gear on the rotating rod can drive the front rotating rod to rotate while the rear rotating rod rotates, so that the multiple cutting blades on the front rotating rod start to rotate, so that the multiple cutting blades on the front and rear sides start to rotate relatively, so that cutting is more convenient and efficient, so as to quickly cut the garbage into smaller sizes, thereby accelerating the decomposition of the garbage in the decomposition tank.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, the waste gas generated when decomposing garbage is sucked into the air storage box through the suction top and the air inlet pipe by the suction fan, and then the waste gas enters the outlet pipe through the output end of the suction fan, and then reaches the gas treatment equipment, and then the waste gas is treated and discharged, so that the device can treat the waste gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a garbage high-level decomposition and processing device proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of a highly decomposed garbage processing device proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of a box of a garbage high-level decomposition and processing device proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of an air intake component of a garbage high-level decomposition and processing device proposed by the utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Box body; 2. Opening and closing plate; 3. Bidirectional motor; 4. Lifting rod; 5. Turntable; 6. Turning rod; 7. Gear; 8. Discharge chute; 9. Decomposition tank; 10. Support column; 11. Filter plate; 12. Air storage box; 13. Inlet pipe; 14. Suction top; 15. Load-bearing column; 16. Cutting blade; 17. Suction fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: a garbage high-decomposition processing device, including a box body 1 and a decomposition tank 9, the decomposition tank 9 is located on the front side of the box body 1, the box body 1 is internally rotatably connected to two rotating rods 6, the outer wall of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to a plurality of cutting blades 16, the left end of the rotating rod 6 passes through the left side of the box body 1, the two rotating rods 6 are connected by a meshing assembly, a bidirectional motor 3 is installed at one end of the rear rotating rod 6, the left end of the front rotating rod 6 and one of the driving ends of the bidirectional motor 3 are fixedly connected to a rotating disk 5, the rotating disk 5 and the box body are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 6. 1 are connected by quantitative components, the four corners of the decomposition pool 9 are fixedly connected with support columns 10, the top sides of the four support columns 10 are fixedly connected with suction components, the meshing component includes two gears 7 located on the left side of the rotating rod 6, one of the gears 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear rotating rod 6, and the other gear 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front rotating rod 6, and the two gears 7 are meshed with each other, and the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge trough 8, and the discharge trough 8 is located on the top side of the decomposition pool 9, and the left and right sides of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with load-bearing columns 15;
[0024] Specifically, the decomposition tank 9 contains microorganisms and decomposition liquid for decomposing garbage, and the rotation of the bidirectional motor 3 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate, thereby causing the multiple cutting blades 16 on the rotating rod 6 to rotate. The gear 7 on the rotating rod 6 can drive the front rotating rod 6 to rotate while the rear rotating rod 6 rotates, so that the multiple cutting blades 16 on the front rotating rod 6 start to rotate, and the multiple cutting blades 16 on the front and rear sides start to rotate relative to each other, making cutting more convenient and efficient, thereby quickly cutting the garbage into smaller sizes, thereby accelerating the decomposition of the garbage in the decomposition tank 9.
[0025] The quantitative assembly includes an opening and closing plate 2 rotatably connected to the inside of the box body 1, the opening and closing plate 2 is connected to the turntable 5 through a lifting rod 4, one end of the lifting rod 4 is rotatably connected to the left side of the opening and closing plate 2, and the other end of the lifting rod 4 is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of one side of the turntable 5. The middle end of the opening and closing plate 2 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the box body 1 through a rotating shaft, and one end of the rear rotating rod 6 is connected to the other driving end of the bidirectional motor 3;
[0026] Specifically, the turntable 5 is driven to rotate by the bidirectional motor 3, so that the lifting rod 4 rotates on the outer periphery of the turntable 5, and the lifting rod 4 drives the opening and closing plate 2 to rotate, so that the opening and closing plate 2 can be opened and closed when following the rotation of the rotating rod 6, thereby controlling the amount of feeding each time, preventing the cutting blades 16 from getting stuck due to excessive feeding at one time, thereby preventing the device from malfunctioning.
[0027] The air intake assembly includes a filter plate 11 fixedly connected to the top side of four support columns 10, a suction top 14 fixedly connected to the top side of the filter plate 11, an air intake pipe 13 fixedly connected to the top right side of the air intake top 14, an output end of the air intake pipe 13 fixedly connected to an air storage box 12, an air intake fan 17 installed on the right side of the inner wall of the air storage box 12, a pillar fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle end of the air intake pipe 13, an output end of the air intake fan 17 connected to an air outlet pipe, and an output end of the air outlet pipe is externally connected to a gas processing device;
[0028] Specifically, the exhaust gas generated when decomposing garbage is sucked into the air storage box 12 through the suction top 14 and the air inlet pipe 13 by the suction fan 17, and then the exhaust gas enters the exhaust pipe through the output end of the suction fan 17, and then reaches the gas treatment equipment, and then the exhaust gas is treated and discharged, thereby achieving the purpose of treating the exhaust gas, and the filter plate 11 can prevent the garbage from being sucked into the air inlet pipe 12 during suction, thereby causing the air inlet pipe 13 to be blocked.
[0029] Working principle: The two-way motor 3 rotates to drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate, so that the multiple cutting blades 16 on the rotating rod 6 rotate, and the gear 7 on the rotating rod 6 can drive the front rotating rod 6 to rotate while the rear rotating rod 6 rotates, so that the multiple cutting blades 16 on the front rotating rod 6 start to rotate, so that the multiple cutting blades 16 on the front and rear sides start to rotate relatively, so that the cutting blades 16 cut the garbage into smaller sizes, and the two-way motor 3 drives the rotating disk 5 to rotate, so that the lifting rod 4 rotates on the outer periphery of the rotating disk 5, so as to The lifting rod 4 drives the opening and closing plate 2 to rotate, so that the opening and closing plate 2 can be opened and closed when the rotating rod 6 rotates, thereby controlling the amount of feeding each time. The cut garbage will fall into the decomposition pool 9 below through the discharge trough 8 at the bottom of the box body 1, and the exhaust gas generated when the garbage is decomposed will be sucked into the air storage box 12 through the exhaust top 14 and the air inlet pipe 13 by the exhaust fan 17, and then the exhaust gas will enter the exhaust pipe through the output end of the exhaust fan 17, and then reach the gas treatment equipment, and then the exhaust gas will be treated and discharged, so as to achieve the purpose of treating the exhaust gas.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A garbage high-level decomposition treatment device, comprising a housing (1) and a decomposition tank (9), characterized in that: The decomposition pool (9) is located at the front side of the housing (1); two rotating rods (6) are rotatably connected inside the housing (1); a plurality of cutting blades (16) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (6); the left end of the rotating rod (6) passes through the left side of the housing (1); the two rotating rods (6) are connected via a meshing assembly; a bidirectional motor (3) is installed at one end of the rear rotating rod (6); the left end of the front rotating rod (6) and one of the driving ends of the bidirectional motor (3) are fixedly connected to a turntable (5); the turntable (5) and the housing (1) are connected via a quantitative assembly; the four corners of the decomposition pool (9) are fixedly connected to support columns (10); the top sides of the four support columns (10) are fixedly connected to suction assemblies.
2. A garbage high-level decomposition treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative component comprises an opening and closing plate (2) rotatably connected to the inside of the box body (1); the opening and closing plate (2) is connected to a turntable (5) via a lifting rod (4); one end of the lifting rod (4) is rotatably connected to the left side of the opening and closing plate (2); and the other end of the lifting rod (4) is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of one side of the turntable (5).
3. A garbage high-level decomposition treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake assembly comprises a filter plate (11) fixedly connected to the top sides of the four support columns (10); the top side of the filter plate (11) is fixedly connected to an air intake top (14); the right side of the top of the air intake top (14) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (13); the output end of the air intake pipe (13) is fixedly connected to an air storage box (12); and an air intake fan (17) is installed on the right side of the inner wall of the air storage box (12).
4. The garbage high-level decomposition treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The meshing assembly comprises two gears (7) located on the left side of the rotating rod (6), one of the gears (7) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (6) at the rear side, and the other gear (7) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (6) at the front side, and the two gears (7) being meshed with each other.
5. The garbage high-level decomposition treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle end of the opening and closing plate (2) is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the box body (1) via a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating rod (6) at the rear side is connected to the other driving end of the bidirectional motor (3).
6. The garbage high-level decomposition treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge chute (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1), and the discharge chute (8) is located on the top side of the decomposition tank (9). Load-bearing columns (15) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the box body (1).
7. The garbage high-level decomposition treatment device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The bottom of the middle end of the air inlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a support, the output end of the air intake fan (17) is connected to an air outlet pipe, and the output end of the air outlet pipe is externally connected to a gas processing device.
