Plastic particle producing, processing and screening mechanism

By introducing feed components and vibration units into the plastic particle screening device, the screening plate is blocked, and the repeated screening and subdivision of plastic particles is realized, the problem of uneven screening in the prior art is solved, and the improvement of the improvement of Finished product quality and work efficiency.

CN222290719UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03YUTIAN JIUXIN PLASTIC PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421137797.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plastic pellet screening device is prone to clogging after long-term use, resulting in the inability to effectively screen plastic pellets, resulting in a decline in finished product quality and impact on work progress.

Method used

A plastic pellet production and processing screening mechanism is designed, including feeding components, filtering units and vibration units. The vibration and flow diversion mechanisms are used to avoid blockage, and the repeated screening and subdivision of plastic pellets are achieved to ensure the screening effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids clogging of the screening plate, ensures uniform size of plastic particles, improves the quality and work efficiency of finished products, and realizes the fine and repeated screening of plastic particles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of screening equipment, and particularly discloses a plastic particle producing, processing and screening mechanism which comprises a machine body. A feeding assembly is arranged at the top of the machine body; the feeding assembly comprises a feeding bin and further comprises a filtering unit arranged in the machine body. The material conveying unit is arranged on one side of the machine body; the filtering unit comprises a first filtering plate and a second filtering plate; the side wall of the machine body below the second filter plate is rotationally connected with a discharging conveyor belt and a compound material conveyor belt; the material conveying unit comprises a material conveying barrel; a material conveying shaft is rotationally connected into the material conveying barrel; the material conveying shaft is fixedly connected with material conveying blades; a discharge hole is formed in the side wall, far away from the second filter plate, of the conveying barrel; the material conveying unit comprises a material conveying barrel; and repeated screening of the plastic particles is achieved through the material conveying unit.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screening equipment, in particular to a plastic particle production and processing screening mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Plastic particles have a wide range of applications. In daily life, recycled particles can be used to make various plastic bags, buckets, basins, toys, furniture, stationery and other daily necessities and various plastic products. In the clothing industry, they can be used to make clothing, ties, buttons, and zippers. In terms of building materials, unqualified plastic particles need to be screened out during processing to facilitate subsequent manufacturing.

[0003] Patent No. CN218196273U discloses a screening mechanism for a plastic particle screening device, including a screening box, the inner wall of the screening box is slidably connected to a No. 1 screening plate and a No. 2 screening plate, the inner wall of the screening box is fixedly connected to an inclined side plate, the bottom of both sides of the inner wall of the screening box is provided with a reset assembly, and the bottom of the inclined side plate is fixedly connected to a No. 1 bump, a No. 2 bump and a telescopic rod. Through the coordinated use of a connecting assembly, a mounting screw hole, a connecting screw, a No. 1 screening plate, a No. 2 screening plate, a cam, a dual-axis motor, a No. 1 bump, a No. 2 bump, a cam, a rotating shaft and a reset assembly, the particle size within the three ranges can be screened respectively, the plastic particles remaining on the surface of the No. 1 screening plate are larger, the plastic particles remaining on the surface of the No. 2 screening plate are medium in size, and the smaller plastic particles will be screened to the surface of the inclined side plate, so as to realize the screening of plastic particles of different sizes.

[0004] In the prior art, during screening, plastic particles roll down onto the No. 1 sieve plate and the No. 2 sieve plate in turn, and are screened into plastic particles of different sizes by the sieve plates with different mesh sizes, and then separated and collected. However, in actual use, the sieve holes of the sieve plate may become clogged after working for a long time. In the event of blockage, the plastic particles cannot be effectively screened when they fall on the sieve plate, and are thus directly collected. This results in the collected plastic particles being of non-uniform size, and the plastic particles need to be screened again, or used directly, which results in a decrease in the quality of the finished product, thereby affecting the progress of the work. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plastic granule production and processing screening mechanism to solve the following technical problems:

[0006] (1) How to better screen plastic particles.

[0007] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A plastic particle production, processing and screening mechanism comprises a body; a feed assembly is arranged on the top of the body; the feed assembly comprises a feed bin, and further comprises:

[0009] A filter unit disposed in the body;

[0010] A feeding unit arranged on one side of the machine body;

[0011] The filter unit comprises a first filter plate and a second filter plate; a side wall of the machine body below the second filter plate is rotatably connected to a discharging conveyor belt and a re-feeding conveyor belt;

[0012] The feeding unit includes a feeding cylinder; a feeding shaft is rotatably connected inside the feeding cylinder; a feeding blade is fixedly connected to the feeding shaft; a discharge port is provided on the side wall of the feeding cylinder away from the second filter plate; a discharge bridge is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding cylinder at the discharge port; one end of the discharge bridge away from the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feed bin; a feeding port is provided on the side wall of the end of the feeding cylinder away from the discharge port; a feeding bridge is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding cylinder at the feed port; the compound material conveyor belt is arranged through the machine body; and the feeding bridge is arranged below the compound material conveyor belt.

[0013] Furthermore, a feed shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the feed bin; a feed blade is fixedly connected to the feed shaft; three groups of feed shafts are provided; a feed delivery port is provided at the top of the machine body at the feed bin; and a delivery port is provided at the top of the feed bin.

[0014] Furthermore, the first filter plate and the second filter plate are rotatably connected to the side wall of the machine body; a vibration unit is provided at one end of the first filter plate and the second filter plate away from the side wall of the machine body; the vibration unit includes a vibration box; a vibration groove is provided in the vibration box; a vibration column is fixedly connected in the vibration groove; the vibration column is driven to vibrate by a driving force; a vibration block is fixedly connected to one end of the vibration column away from the vibration groove; and one end of the vibration block away from the vibration column abuts against the bottom of the first filter plate and the second filter plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the side wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with a guide plate; two groups of the guide plates are provided; a feed plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the machine body below the guide plate; a feed opening is provided in the middle of the feed plate; and the feed plate is arranged above the re-material conveyor belt.

[0016] Furthermore, a feeding motor is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding cylinder; the feeding shaft is driven to rotate by the feeding motor; the side wall of the feeding bin is fixedly connected to the feeding motor; the feeding shaft is driven to rotate by the feeding motor.

[0017] Furthermore, the side walls of the first filter plate and the second filter plate are fixedly connected with side plates; and the side wall of the machine body is hinged with a protective door.

[0018] Furthermore, the machine body and the bottom of the feeding cylinder are fixedly connected with support legs; and the bottom of the support legs is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

[0019] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0020] (1) The utility model realizes repeated screening of plastic particles through a feeding unit, and can subdivide plastic particles. When the plastic particles are screened by the second filter plate, the screened plastic particles will fall onto the discharge conveyor belt just below the second filter plate, and the unscreened plastic particles will continue to slide until they fall onto the compound conveyor belt at the tail end of the second filter plate. At this time, the compound conveyor belt works to transfer the plastic particles to the feed bridge on the side wall of the feed barrel, and then slide from the feed bridge into the feed barrel. After the plastic particles enter the feed barrel, the feed shaft rotates to drive the plastic particles on the feed blades to the top of the feed barrel. After reaching the top, the plastic particles are discharged from the discharge bridge at the discharge port, and then slide from the discharge bridge to the feed bin, and then enter the machine body through the feed bin for repeated screening.

[0021] (2) The utility model can guide the plastic particles through the feeding component to avoid blockage caused by excessive entry of plastic particles. First, the plastic particles are put into the feed bin from the feeding port, and then guided by the feeding blades in the feed bin to avoid the plastic particles being poured in all at once, which reduces the screening effect. The plastic particles conveyed by the feeding cylinder can then enter the feed bin from the feeding port to achieve repeated screening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the machine body in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support leg in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the machine body in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a front view of a machine body in the utility model.

[0028] Figure numerals: 1. body; 11. feed port; 2. feed assembly; 21. feed bin; 22. delivery port; 23. feed shaft; 24. feed blades; 25. feed motor; 3. support legs; 31. rubber pads; 4. protective door; 5. feed barrel; 51. feed motor; 52. discharge bridge; 53. feed blades; 54. feed port; 55. discharge port; 56. feed bridge; 57. feed shaft; 6. first filter plate; 61. side plate; 7. second filter plate; 71. guide plate; 72. discharge plate; 73. discharge port; 8. discharge conveyor belt; 9. compound conveyor belt; 10. vibration box; 101. vibration trough; 102. vibration column; 103. vibration block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Please refer to the attached picture Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a plastic granule production and processing screening mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model comprises a machine body 1; a feed assembly 2 is arranged on the top of the machine body 1; the feed assembly 2 comprises a feed bin 21, and further comprises: a filtering unit arranged in the machine body 1; a feeding unit arranged on one side of the machine body 1; the filtering unit comprises a first filter plate 6 and a second filter plate 7; a discharge conveyor belt 8 and a compound conveyor belt 9 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the machine body 1 below the second filter plate 7; the feeding unit comprises a feeding cylinder 5; a feeding shaft 57 is rotatably connected in the feeding cylinder 5; A feeding blade 53 is fixedly connected to the feeding shaft 57; a discharge port 55 is provided on the side wall of the feeding cylinder 5 away from the second filter plate 7; a discharge bridge 52 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding cylinder 5 at the discharge port 55; one end of the discharge bridge 52 away from the feeding cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feed bin 21; a feeding port 54 is provided on the side wall of the feeding cylinder 5 away from the discharge port 55; a feeding bridge 56 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding cylinder 5 at the feeding port 54; the compounding conveyor belt 9 is arranged to penetrate the machine body 1; the feeding bridge 56 is arranged below the compounding conveyor belt 9;

[0031] During operation, in the prior art, during screening, the plastic particles roll down to the No. 1 screening plate and the No. 2 screening plate in turn, and are screened into plastic particles of different sizes by the screening plates with different mesh sizes, and then are separated and collected. However, in actual use, the screening holes of the screening plates may be blocked after working for a long time. In the case of blockage, the plastic particles cannot be effectively screened when they fall on the screening plates, and are directly collected, which results in the non-uniform size of the collected plastic particles, so that the plastic particles need to be screened again, or directly used, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the finished product, which in turn affects the progress of the work. In order to prevent such incidents from occurring, first, the plastic particles enter the machine body 1 through the feed bin 21 in the feed assembly 2 for screening. During screening, the plastic particles are first screened by the first filter plate 6, which is set as an inclined surface. During the screening process, the plastic particles continue to slide down and are screened during the sliding process. After the screening is completed by the first filter plate 6, The plastic particles slide onto the second filter plate 7. The aperture of the second filter plate 7 is smaller than that of the first filter plate 6, and the plastic particles can be subdivided. When the plastic particles are screened by the second filter plate 7, the screened plastic particles will fall on the discharge conveyor belt 8 just below the second filter plate 7, and the unscreened plastic particles will continue to slide until they fall on the re-feeding conveyor belt 9 at the tail end of the second filter plate 7. At this time, the re-feeding conveyor belt 9 works to convey the plastic particles to the feed bridge 5 on the side wall of the feeding cylinder 5. 6, and then slide from the feed bridge 56 into the feed barrel 5. After the plastic particles enter the feed barrel 5, the feed shaft 57 rotates to drive the feed blades 53 to bring the plastic particles to the top of the feed barrel 5. After reaching the top, the plastic particles are discharged from the discharge bridge 52 at the discharge port 55, and then slide from the discharge bridge 52 to the feed bin 21, and then enter the body 1 through the feed bin 21 for repeated screening, until all the plastic particles to be classified are screened, and the unqualified plastic particles are screened out for processing.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, the inner wall of the feed bin 21 is rotatably connected to a feed shaft 23; the feed shaft 23 is fixedly connected to a feed blade 24; the feed shaft 23 is provided with three groups; the top of the body 1 is provided with a feed port 11 at the feed bin 21; the top of the feed bin 21 is provided with a delivery port 22;

[0033] During operation, first, the plastic particles are put into the feed bin 21 from the feeding port 22, and then guided by the feeding blades 24 in the feed bin 21 to avoid the plastic particles being poured in at one time, which reduces the screening effect. The plastic particles conveyed by the feeding cylinder 5 can enter the feed bin 21 from the feeding port 11 again to achieve repeated screening.

[0034] like Figure 3As shown, the first filter plate 6 and the second filter plate 7 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the body 1; a vibration unit is provided at one end of the first filter plate 6 and the second filter plate 7 away from the side wall of the body 1; the vibration unit includes a vibration box 10; a vibration groove 101 is provided in the vibration box 10; a vibration column 102 is fixedly connected in the vibration groove 101; the vibration column 102 is driven to vibrate by a driving force; a vibration block 103 is fixedly connected at one end of the vibration column 102 away from the vibration groove 101; the end of the vibration block 103 away from the vibration column 102 abuts against the bottom of the first filter plate 6 and the second filter plate 7;

[0035] During operation, when filtering, in order to prevent plastic particles from clogging the first filter plate 6 and the second filter plate 7, a vibration unit is arranged underneath them, which includes a vibration box 10. When screening, the vibration column 102 in the vibration box 10 is driven to vibrate. During vibration, the vibration block 103 is used to drive the first filter plate 6 and the second filter plate 7 to vibrate continuously, so that the plastic particles stuck in the holes can be vibrated down to avoid clogging.

[0036] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the side wall of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 71; the guide plates 71 are provided in two groups; a feed plate 72 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body 1 below the guide plates 71; a feed opening 73 is provided in the middle of the feed plate 72; the feed plate 72 is provided above the re-feeding conveyor belt 9;

[0037] During operation, the plastic particles that are not filtered by the second filter plate 7 will slide onto the guide plate 71. There are two groups of guide plates 71. After being guided by the two groups of guide plates 71, the plastic particles can slide to the discharge port 73 opened on the lower discharge plate 72, pass through the discharge port 73 to reach the re-feeding conveyor belt 9, and then be transported to the feed cylinder 5 through the re-feeding conveyor belt 9 for repeated screening.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, the top of the feeding cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to a feeding motor 51; the feeding shaft 57 is driven to rotate by the feeding motor 51; the side wall of the feeding bin 21 is fixedly connected to a feeding motor 25; the feeding shaft 23 is driven to rotate by the feeding motor 25;

[0039] During operation, the feeding motor 51 can drive the feeding shaft 57 to rotate, thereby bringing the plastic particles to the discharge port 55, and the feeding motor 25 can drive the feeding shaft 23 to rotate, thereby guiding and discharging the plastic particles.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the side walls of the first filter plate 6 and the second filter plate 7 are fixedly connected with a side plate 61; the side wall of the body 1 is hinged with a protective door 4;

[0041] During operation, when plastic particles are filtered, the side plates 61 can prevent the plastic particles from sliding off the two sides of the first filter plate 6 and the second filter plate 7. When the screening is finished, the protective door 4 can be opened to clean the first filter plate 6 and the second filter plate 7.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the body 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding cylinder 5 with a support leg 3; the bottom of the support leg 3 is fixedly connected to a rubber pad 31;

[0043] During operation, the support legs 3 can support the machine body 1 and the feed tube 5 , and the rubber pads 31 can prevent the support legs 3 from slipping.

[0044] Working principle of the utility model: In the prior art, during screening, plastic particles roll down to the No. 1 screening plate and the No. 2 screening plate in turn, and are screened into plastic particles of different sizes by the screening plates with different mesh sizes, and then are separated and collected. However, in actual use, the screening holes of the screening plates may be blocked after working for a long time. In the case of blockage, the plastic particles cannot be effectively screened when they fall on the screening plates, and are directly collected, which results in the collected plastic particles being of non-uniform size, so that the plastic particles need to be screened again, or directly used, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the finished product, which in turn affects the progress of the work. In order to prevent such incidents from occurring, first, the plastic particles enter the machine body 1 through the feed bin 21 in the feed assembly 2 for screening. During screening, the plastic particles are first screened by the first filter plate 6, which is set as an inclined surface. During the screening process, the plastic particles continue to slide down and are screened during the sliding process. The plastic particles are screened by the first filter plate 6. After completion, the plastic particles slide onto the second filter plate 7. The aperture of the second filter plate 7 is smaller than that of the first filter plate 6, and the plastic particles can be subdivided. When the plastic particles are screened by the second filter plate 7, the screened plastic particles will fall on the discharge conveyor belt 8 just below the second filter plate 7, and the unscreened plastic particles will continue to slide until they fall on the re-feeding conveyor belt 9 at the tail end of the second filter plate 7. At this time, the re-feeding conveyor belt 9 works to convey the plastic particles to the feed conveyor belt on the side wall of the feeding cylinder 5. The plastic particles are placed on the feed bridge 56 and then slide from the feed bridge 56 into the feed barrel 5. After the plastic particles enter the feed barrel 5, the feed shaft 57 rotates to drive the plastic particles on the feed blades 53 to the top of the feed barrel 5. After reaching the top, the plastic particles are discharged from the discharge bridge 52 at the discharge port 55, and then slide from the discharge bridge 52 to the feed bin 21, and then enter the machine body 1 through the feed bin 21 for repeated screening, until all the plastic particles to be classified are screened, and the unqualified plastic particles are screened out for processing.

[0045] Among them, the plastic particles can be guided by the feeding component 2 to avoid blockage caused by excessive entry of plastic particles. First, the plastic particles are put into the feed bin 21 from the feeding port 22, and then guided by the feeding blades 24 in the feed bin 21 to avoid the plastic particles being poured in all at once, which reduces the screening effect. The plastic particles conveyed by the feeding barrel 5 can enter the feed bin 21 from the feeding port 11 to achieve repeated screening.

[0046] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.

Claims

1. A plastic granule production, processing and screening mechanism, comprising a body (1); a feed assembly (2) is arranged on the top of the body (1); the feed assembly (2) comprises a feed bin (21); characterized in that: Also includes: A filter unit arranged in the body (1); A material feeding unit arranged on one side of the machine body (1); The filtering unit comprises a first filtering plate (6) and a second filtering plate (7); a side wall of the machine body (1) below the second filtering plate (7) is rotatably connected with a discharging conveyor belt (8) and a re-feeding conveyor belt (9); The feeding unit comprises a feeding cylinder (5); a feeding shaft (57) is rotatably connected inside the feeding cylinder (5); a feeding blade (53) is fixedly connected to the feeding shaft (57); a discharge port (55) is provided on the side wall of the feeding cylinder (5) away from the second filter plate (7); a discharge bridge (52) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding cylinder (5) at the discharge port (55); one end of the discharge bridge (52) away from the feeding cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feed bin (21); a feed port (54) is provided on the side wall of the feeding cylinder (5) away from the discharge port (55); a feed bridge (56) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding cylinder (5) at the feed port (54); the compound material conveyor belt (9) is arranged to penetrate the machine body (1); and the feed bridge (56) is arranged below the compound material conveyor belt (9).

2. A plastic particle production, processing and screening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the feed bin (21) is rotatably connected to a feed shaft (23); the feed shaft (23) is fixedly connected to a feed blade (24); the feed shaft (23) is provided with three groups; the top of the machine body (1) is provided with a feed port (11) located at the feed bin (21); and the top of the feed bin (21) is provided with a delivery port (22).

3. A plastic particle production, processing and screening mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first filter plate (6) and the second filter plate (7) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the machine body (1); a vibration unit is provided at one end of the first filter plate (6) and the second filter plate (7) away from the side wall of the machine body (1); the vibration unit comprises a vibration box (10); a vibration groove (101) is provided in the vibration box (10); a vibration column (102) is fixedly connected in the vibration groove (101); the vibration column (102) is driven to vibrate by a driving force; a vibration block (103) is fixedly connected at one end of the vibration column (102) away from the vibration groove (101); and one end of the vibration block (103) away from the vibration column (102) abuts against the bottom of the first filter plate (6) and the second filter plate (7).

4. A plastic particle production, processing and screening mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide plate (71) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body (1); two groups of the guide plates (71) are provided; a material discharge plate (72) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body (1) below the guide plate (71); a material discharge opening (73) is provided in the middle of the material discharge plate (72); the material discharge plate (72) is arranged above the re-feeding conveyor belt (9).

5. A plastic particle production, processing and screening mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the feeding cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a feeding motor (51); the feeding shaft (57) is driven to rotate by the feeding motor (51); the side wall of the feeding bin (21) is fixedly connected to a feeding motor (25); and the feeding shaft (23) is driven to rotate by the feeding motor (25).

6. A plastic granule production, processing and screening mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side walls of the first filter plate (6) and the second filter plate (7) are fixedly connected with side plates (61); and the side wall of the machine body (1) is hinged with a protective door (4).

7. A plastic particle production, processing and screening mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The machine body (1) and the bottom of the feeding cylinder (5) are fixedly connected with a support leg (3); and the bottom of the support leg (3) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (31).

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