Coal bottle temporary storage mechanism and coal quality analysis system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of coal quality analysis, and provides a coal bottle temporary storage mechanism and a coal quality analysis system. The at least one rotary temporary storage disc is rotationally connected with the rack, and the rotary temporary storage discs are distributed at intervals in the height direction of the rack; the plurality of coal bottles are arranged on the rotary temporary storage disc, and the coal bottles are distributed in the circumferential direction of the rotary temporary storage disc at intervals. According to the arrangement, one rotary temporary storage disc temporarily stores a plurality of coal bottles, one rotary temporary storage disc only needs to correspond to one grabbing butt joint point, and the coal bottles to be detected are rotated to the grabbing butt joint point by rotating the rotary temporary storage disc, so that the storage requirement of the coal bottles is met, and meanwhile, the plurality of coal bottles on each layer of rotary temporary storage disc share one butt joint coordinate point; the number of docking coordinate points is effectively reduced, the occupied space of the system is reduced, and the operation process of the system is simplified.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal quality analysis, in particular to a coal bottle temporary storage mechanism and a coal quality analysis system. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of industrial intelligence, in the field of coal quality analysis, many tasks have begun to use automated mechanical equipment to replace manual work. In the enterprise fuel management and control system, coal quality testing is one of the most important tasks, and a variety of coal samples need to be tested and analyzed every day. These coal samples to be tested are stored in coal bottles of the same specifications and can be taken out when they need to be tested and analyzed.

[0003] At present, in the field of intelligent unmanned testing, the temporary storage of coal bottles is mostly in the form of a multi-layer linear matrix, and each coal bottle corresponds to a coordinate position. During the test and analysis, the coal bottles at different coordinate positions are grabbed by the grabbing mechanism for sampling and analysis.

[0004] However, since the coordinate position of each coal bottle is different, one coal sample access point needs to correspond to one grabbing docking point, which results in too many docking coordinate points, resulting in a large amount of system storage space being occupied and the system control being more complicated. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a coal bottle temporary storage mechanism and a coal quality analysis system to solve the defects and shortcomings in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a coal bottle temporary storage mechanism, comprising:

[0007] frame;

[0008] At least one rotating temporary storage disk is rotatably connected to the frame, and each of the rotating temporary storage disks is spaced apart and distributed along the height direction of the frame;

[0009] A plurality of coal bottles are arranged on the rotating temporary storage disk, and each of the coal bottles is distributed at intervals along the circumference of the rotating temporary storage disk.

[0010] The coal bottle temporary storage mechanism provided by the utility model also includes:

[0011] A rotating shaft is arranged along the height direction of the frame, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the frame, and the rotating shaft passes through each of the rotating temporary storage disks in sequence and is fixedly connected to each of the rotating temporary storage disks;

[0012] The driving assembly is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0013] According to the coal bottle temporary storage mechanism provided by the utility model, the driving assembly includes a motor, and the motor is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0014] The coal bottle temporary storage mechanism provided by the utility model also includes:

[0015] A first bearing assembly is disposed at the bottom of the frame and connected to one end of the rotating shaft;

[0016] The second bearing assembly is arranged on the top of the frame and connected to the other end of the rotating shaft.

[0017] The coal bottle temporary storage mechanism provided by the utility model also includes:

[0018] A coupling sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft and fixedly connected between the rotating shaft and the rotating temporary storage disk. There is at least one coupling sleeve, and each coupling sleeve corresponds to each rotating temporary storage disk.

[0019] According to the coal bottle temporary storage mechanism provided by the utility model, the coupling sleeve includes:

[0020] A connecting sleeve, fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the connecting sleeve;

[0021] An annular flange is arranged around the circumference of the connecting sleeve, and the rotating temporary storage disk is fixedly connected to the annular flange.

[0022] The coal bottle temporary storage mechanism provided by the utility model also includes:

[0023] A plurality of partitions are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the rotating temporary storage disk, and each of the partitions corresponds to each of the coal bottles one by one to form a plurality of coal bottle temporary storage stations.

[0024] The coal bottle temporary storage mechanism provided by the utility model also includes:

[0025] At least one limiting component corresponds to each of the rotating temporary storage disks. The limiting component is arranged on the rotating temporary storage disk. The limiting component is provided with a plurality of limiting notches adapted to the coal bottles. The limiting component is used to prevent each of the coal bottles from tipping over.

[0026] According to the coal bottle temporary storage mechanism provided by the utility model, the limit assembly includes:

[0027] An annular limiting plate is arranged above the rotating temporary storage disk, the annular limiting plate is arranged around the circumference of the rotating temporary storage disk, and the annular limiting plate is provided with a plurality of limiting notches;

[0028] At least one first connecting member has one end connected to the rotating temporary storage disk and the other end connected to the annular limiting plate.

[0029] The utility model also provides a coal quality analysis system, comprising the coal bottle temporary storage mechanism as described in any one of the above items.

[0030] The utility model provides a temporary storage mechanism for coal bottles, comprising: a frame; at least one rotating temporary storage disk, which is rotatably connected to the frame, and each rotating temporary storage disk is spaced apart along the height direction of the frame; and multiple coal bottles are arranged on the rotating temporary storage disk, and each coal bottle is spaced apart along the circumference of the rotating temporary storage disk. In this arrangement, a rotating temporary storage disk temporarily stores multiple coal bottles, and a rotating temporary storage disk only needs to correspond to one grabbing docking point, and the coal bottle to be detected can be rotated to the grabbing docking point by rotating the rotating temporary storage disk, so that while meeting the storage requirements of the coal bottles, multiple coal bottles on each layer of the rotating temporary storage disk share one docking coordinate point, thereby effectively reducing the number of docking coordinate points, reducing the space occupied by the system, and simplifying the system operation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0032] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the coal bottle temporary storage mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the coal bottle temporary storage mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the rotating temporary storage disk provided by the utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating temporary storage disk provided by the utility model;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the coupling sleeve provided by the utility model;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a front view of the coupling sleeve provided by the utility model;

[0038] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating shaft provided by the utility model;

[0039] Reference numerals:

[0040] 1: frame; 2: driving assembly; 3: coupling; 4: first bearing assembly; 5: rotating shaft; 6: rotating temporary storage disk; 7: coal bottle; 8: coupling sleeve; 81: connecting sleeve; 82: annular flange; 83: notch; 84: slit; 9: positioning key; 10: limiting assembly; 101: annular limiting plate; 102: first connecting member; 103: limiting notch; 11: separator; 111: partition; 112: second connecting member; 12: second bearing assembly; 13: keyway. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0042] Combine the following Figures 1 to 7 The utility model describes a coal bottle temporary storage mechanism.

[0043] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a coal bottle temporary storage mechanism, including a frame 1, at least one rotating temporary storage plate 6, and a plurality of coal bottles 7. Specifically, as Figure 1 As shown, the frame 1 is generally designed as a frame structure to serve as the main bearing and mounting structure. The number of rotating temporary storage trays 6 can be specifically determined according to the number of coal bottles 7 to be stored to ensure that there are enough storage locations, for example, Figure 1 Three rotating temporary storage trays 6 are shown. The rotating temporary storage trays 6 are rotatably connected to the frame 1, and each rotating temporary storage tray 6 is spaced apart along the height direction of the frame 1. Each coal bottle 7 is arranged on the rotating temporary storage tray 6, that is, a plurality of coal bottles 7 are stored on each layer of the rotating temporary storage tray 6, wherein the specific number of coal bottles 7 can be determined according to actual design requirements. And each coal bottle 7 is spaced apart along the circumference of the rotating temporary storage tray 6, so that the rotating temporary storage tray 6 can drive the coal bottle 7 to rotate or stop together, so that the coal bottle 7 can rotate to the corresponding docking point.

[0044] In this way, a rotating temporary storage tray 6 temporarily stores multiple coal bottles 7, and a rotating temporary storage tray 6 only needs to correspond to one grabbing docking point. The coal bottle 7 to be detected can be rotated to the grabbing docking point by rotating the rotating temporary storage tray 6. In this way, while meeting the storage requirements of the coal bottles 7, multiple coal bottles 7 on each layer of the rotating temporary storage tray 6 share one docking coordinate point, thereby effectively reducing the number of docking coordinate points, reducing the space occupied by the system, and simplifying the system operation process. It should be noted that Figure 1As for the placement position of the coal bottle temporary storage mechanism shown in the figure, the up and down direction in the figure is the height direction of the frame 1.

[0045] In the embodiment of the utility model, the coal bottle temporary storage mechanism further includes a rotating shaft 5 and a driving assembly 2, and the driving assembly 2 is used to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate. Figure 2 As shown, the rotating shaft 5 is arranged along the height direction of the frame 1, and the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the frame 1. At the same time, the rotating shaft 5 passes through each rotating temporary storage disk 6 in sequence and is fixedly connected to each rotating temporary storage disk 6. With such an arrangement, the driving assembly 2 is started to drive the rotating shaft 5 together with each rotating temporary storage disk 6 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the coal bottles 7 of each layer, and then realizing the grabbing mechanism to grab the coal sample to be tested. It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As for the placement position of the coal bottle temporary storage mechanism shown in the figure, the up and down direction in the figure is the height direction of the frame 1.

[0046] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 2 includes a motor, and the motor is used to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate. Figure 2 As shown, the output shaft of the motor can be connected to the rotating shaft 5 through the coupling 3, so that when the motor is turned on, the rotating shaft 5 can be driven to rotate. Of course, in other embodiments, the motor can also be connected to the rotating shaft 5 through other transmission mechanisms such as gear transmission, sprocket chain, etc., to achieve driving the rotating shaft 5 to rotate.

[0047] As an optional embodiment of the utility model, the coal bottle temporary storage mechanism further includes a first bearing assembly 4 and a second bearing assembly 12. Figure 2 As shown, the first bearing assembly 4 is installed at the bottom of the frame 1 and is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 5. At the same time, the driving assembly 2 is also installed at the bottom of the frame 1, below the first bearing assembly 4, for assembly and maintenance. The second bearing assembly 12 is installed at the top of the frame 1 and is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 5. In this way, by arranging two bearing assemblies up and down, on the one hand, the rotation of the rotating shaft 5 relative to the frame 1 is realized, and on the other hand, it also plays a supporting and limiting role for the rotating shaft 5, ensuring that the rotating shaft 5 rotates stably and reliably. It should be noted that, as shown in the figure Figure 2 As for the placement position of the coal bottle temporary storage mechanism shown in the figure, the up and down directions in the figure are the upper and lower positions referred to, the upper end in the figure is the top of the frame 1, and the lower end in the figure is the bottom of the frame 1.

[0048] In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the coal bottle temporary storage mechanism further includes a coupling sleeve 8, which is sleeved on the rotating shaft 5, and the coupling sleeve 8 is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft 5 and the rotating temporary storage disk 6. In addition, there is at least one coupling sleeve 8, and each coupling sleeve 8 corresponds to each rotating temporary storage disk 6. In this way, each layer of the rotating temporary storage disk 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5 through the coupling sleeve 8, so that the rotating shaft 5 can drive each rotating temporary storage disk 6 to rotate synchronously, and it is easy to install.

[0049] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the coupling sleeve 8 includes a connecting sleeve 81 and an annular flange 82. Figure 2 As shown, the rotating shaft 5 passes through the connecting sleeve 81, and the connecting sleeve 81 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5. Specifically, as Figure 5 As shown, the connecting sleeve 81 is provided with a notch 83, and a slit 84 is provided between the portion of the connecting sleeve 81 near the notch 83 and the annular flange 82. At the same time, at the notch 83, the connecting sleeve 81 is tightened with bolts to clamp the rotating shaft 5, so that the rotating shaft 5 and the connecting sleeve 81 are fixedly connected. In this way, when the connecting sleeve 81 clamps the rotating shaft 5, there is a certain amount of free space, which facilitates the assembly of the two. Further, as Figure 6 As shown, slits 84 are provided on both sides of the annular flange 82 to facilitate quick assembly of the rotating shaft 5 and the coupling sleeve 8 .

[0050] like Figure 5 As shown, the annular flange 82 is arranged around the circumference of the connecting sleeve 81, and the rotating temporary storage disk 6 is fixedly connected to the annular flange 82. Specifically, the annular flange 82 and the rotating temporary storage disk 6 are correspondingly provided with a plurality of mounting holes. Figure 2 As shown, the rotating temporary storage tray 6 is overlapped on the annular flange 82, and the rotating temporary storage tray 6 and the annular flange 82 are fixedly connected by inserting bolts.

[0051] In addition, if Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the rotating shaft 5 and the coupling sleeve 8 are provided with keyways 13 respectively, and the two are positioned and connected by a positioning key 9. Figure 7 As shown, the rotating shaft 5 is provided with keyways 13 in the same radial direction, which cooperate with the coupling sleeve 8 and the rotating temporary storage disk 6 to ensure that the same temporary storage station of each rotating temporary storage disk 6 is at the same radial position.

[0052] In an optional embodiment of the present utility model, the coal bottle temporary storage mechanism further includes a plurality of partitions 11, such as Figure 3As shown, each partition 11 is distributed at intervals along the circumference of the rotating temporary storage disk 6. Each partition 11 corresponds to each coal bottle 7 one by one to form a plurality of coal bottle temporary storage stations. Specifically, the partition 11 includes a partition 111 and a second connecting member 112. The partition 111 is located above the rotating temporary storage disk 1. The partition 111 can be designed as an arc-shaped structure with an opening, and its shape is consistent with the outer contour of the coal bottle 7 to minimize the occupied space. One end of the second connecting member 112 is connected to the rotating temporary storage disk 6, and the other end is connected to the partition 111, for example, by bolts, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the partition 111 and the rotating temporary storage disk 6 are provided with a plurality of mounting holes for inserting bolts. In this way, each partition 11 divides a plurality of temporary storage stations on each rotating temporary storage disk 6 to facilitate the clamping of the coal bottle 7. Figure 3 For the placement of the coal bottle temporary storage mechanism shown in the figure, the up and down directions in the figure are the upper and lower positions referred to.

[0053] As an optional embodiment of the utility model, the coal bottle temporary storage mechanism also includes at least one limit assembly 10, each limit assembly 10 corresponds to each rotating temporary storage disk 6, and the limit assembly 10 is arranged on the rotating temporary storage disk 6. Figure 1 As shown, each rotating temporary storage disk 6 is provided with a limiting assembly 10. Figure 3 As shown, the limiting assembly 10 is provided with a plurality of limiting notches 103 adapted to the coal bottles 7, and the coal bottles 7 are placed in the limiting notches 103, and the limiting assembly 10 is used to prevent the coal bottles 7 from tipping over. In this way, the limiting assembly 10 can offset the tangential force of the temporary storage disk 6 on the coal bottles 7 when the rotating temporary storage disk 6 rotates, thereby ensuring the stability of the coal bottles 7 when rotating and switching positions, and realizing the anti-tip protection of the coal bottles 7.

[0054] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the limiting assembly 10 includes an annular limiting plate 101 and at least one first connecting member 102. Figure 3 As shown, the annular limiting plate 101 is arranged above the rotating temporary storage disk 6. In addition, the annular limiting plate 101 is located above the partition 11. The annular limiting plate 101 is arranged circumferentially around the rotating temporary storage disk 6, and the annular limiting plate 101 is provided with a plurality of limiting notches 103. The number of the first connecting members 102 can be specifically determined according to the actual design requirements. One end of the first connecting member 102 is connected to the rotating temporary storage disk 6, and the other end is connected to the annular limiting plate 101, for example, by bolts. With such a configuration, the annular limiting plate 101 can be used in conjunction with the use of the annular limiting plate 101 to prevent the coal bottle 7 from tipping over. At the same time, the space occupied is small, the clamping space can be maximized, and it is convenient to grab the coal bottle 7.

[0055] In summary, the embodiment of the utility model provides a temporary storage mechanism for coal bottles, including a frame 1, a driving assembly 2, a coupling 3, a rotating shaft 5, a rotating temporary storage disk 6, a coal bottle 7, a coupling sleeve 8, a limit assembly 10, a separator 11, a bearing assembly, etc. The entire mechanism can set the number of layers of the rotating temporary storage disk 6 according to demand, and the number of temporary storage stations of a single rotating temporary storage disk 6 can also be set according to demand, thereby effectively increasing the number of temporary storage of coal bottles 7. Moreover, a rotating temporary storage disk 6 temporarily stores multiple coal bottles 7, and only one docking coordinate point is required. By rotating the rotating temporary storage disk 6, multiple temporary storage stations can be switched to the docking coordinate point, thereby realizing the function of a single docking coordinate point for multiple temporary storage stations, effectively reducing the number of docking coordinate points.

[0056] Specifically, when working, Figure 1 As shown, the rotating shaft 5, the rotating temporary storage disk 6, the coal bottle 7, the separator 11, and the limit assembly 10 can rotate or stop together under the action of the driving assembly 2. When the clamping tool needs to operate a temporary storage station in the rotating temporary storage disk 6, the driving assembly 2 drives the rotating temporary storage disk 6 to rotate, and after rotating the required coal bottle station to the docking coordinate point, stops rotating, and the clamping tool takes away or places the coal bottle 7. During the whole process, the clamping tool only needs to operate the docking coordinate point of each layer of the rotating temporary storage disk 6, and there is no need to operate each temporary storage station. The operation of each temporary storage station is realized by the rotation of the temporary storage mechanism itself. In this way, the layout is flexible, the temporary storage space is fully utilized, and the structure is simple, the cost is low, and it is easy to inspect and maintain.

[0057] The coal quality analysis system provided by the utility model is described below. The coal quality analysis system described below and the coal bottle temporary storage mechanism described above can be referred to each other.

[0058] The embodiment of the utility model also provides a coal quality analysis system, including a coal bottle temporary storage mechanism as in the above-mentioned embodiments. In this way, a rotating temporary storage disk 6 temporarily stores multiple coal bottles 7, and a rotating temporary storage disk 6 only needs to correspond to one grabbing docking point, and the coal bottle 7 to be detected can be rotated to the grabbing docking point by rotating the rotating temporary storage disk 6, so that while meeting the storage requirements of the coal bottles 7, multiple coal bottles 7 on each layer of the rotating temporary storage disk 6 share one docking coordinate point, thereby effectively reducing the number of docking coordinate points, reducing the space occupied by the system, and simplifying the system operation process. The derivation process of this beneficial effect is roughly similar to the derivation process of the beneficial effect of the above-mentioned coal bottle temporary storage mechanism, so it will not be repeated here.

[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A coal bottle temporary storage mechanism, characterized in that: include: Rack (1); At least one rotating temporary storage disk (6) is rotatably connected to the frame (1), and each of the rotating temporary storage disks (6) is distributed at intervals along the height direction of the frame (1); A plurality of coal bottles (7) are arranged on the rotating temporary storage disk (6), and each of the coal bottles (7) is distributed at intervals along the circumference of the rotating temporary storage disk (6).

2. The coal bottle temporary storage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A rotating shaft (5) is arranged along the height direction of the frame (1), the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the frame (1), and the rotating shaft (5) passes through each of the rotating temporary storage disks (6) in sequence and is fixedly connected to each of the rotating temporary storage disks (6); The driving assembly (2) is used to drive the rotating shaft (5) to rotate.

3. The coal bottle temporary storage mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (2) comprises a motor, and the motor is used to drive the rotating shaft (5) to rotate.

4. The coal bottle temporary storage mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A first bearing assembly (4) is arranged at the bottom of the frame (1) and connected to one end of the rotating shaft (5); The second bearing assembly (12) is arranged on the top of the frame (1) and is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (5).

5. The coal bottle temporary storage mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A coupling sleeve (8) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (5), and the coupling sleeve (8) is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft (5) and the rotating temporary storage disk (6). There is at least one coupling sleeve (8), and each coupling sleeve (8) corresponds to each rotating temporary storage disk (6) one by one.

6. The coal bottle temporary storage mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The coupling sleeve (8) comprises: A connecting sleeve (81) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (5), wherein the rotating shaft (5) passes through the connecting sleeve (81); An annular flange (82) is arranged around the circumference of the connecting sleeve (81), and the rotating temporary storage disk (6) is fixedly connected to the annular flange (82).

7. The coal bottle temporary storage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of partitions (11) are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the rotating temporary storage disk (6), and each of the partitions (11) corresponds to each of the coal bottles (7) one by one, so as to form a plurality of coal bottle temporary storage stations.

8. The coal bottle temporary storage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: At least one limiting component (10) corresponds to each of the rotating temporary storage disks (6) one by one. The limiting component (10) is arranged on the rotating temporary storage disk (6). The limiting component (10) is provided with a plurality of limiting notches (103) adapted to the coal bottles (7). The limiting component (10) is used to prevent each of the coal bottles (7) from tipping over.

9. The coal bottle temporary storage mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting component (10) comprises: An annular limiting plate (101) is arranged above the rotating temporary storage disk (6), the annular limiting plate (101) is arranged around the circumference of the rotating temporary storage disk (6), and the annular limiting plate (101) is provided with a plurality of limiting notches (103); At least one first connecting member (102) has one end connected to the rotating temporary storage disk (6) and the other end connected to the annular limiting plate (101).

10. A coal quality analysis system, characterized in that: It comprises the coal bottle temporary storage mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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