Shell conveying device
By using belt conveying devices and magnetic slurry in the housing conveying device, efficient conveying and horizontal maintenance of the cylindrical shell is achieved, and the problem of difficult to ensure the parallelism of the axial line of the shell in the prior art is solved, and production efficiency is improved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420333668.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-22
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of columnar batteries, the conveying efficiency of the cylindrical shell is low, and the prior art is difficult to ensure that the axial line of the shell is parallel to the horizontal plane, which affects the production efficiency of the bottom station of the roll.
A housing conveying device is designed, using a belt conveying device. The inner side of the belt is equipped with iron-sucking stone and a conveying platform and a pressure plate on the outside. The housing is kept horizontal through magnetic suction and shaping platforms, which facilitates the conversion of conveying and rolling bottom stations.
It improves the conveying efficiency and accuracy of the shell, ensures that the axis line of the shell is parallel to the horizontal plane, simplifies the operation process of the bottom-roll station, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222292691U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the conveying of cylindrical shells, in particular to a shell conveying device. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of cylindrical batteries, it is necessary to roll the iron sheet into a cylinder to form a cylindrical shell, and then roll one end of the shell to form an inwardly concave roll bottom. In order to improve production efficiency, it is necessary to make a shell and bottom rolling production line, that is, the shell after shell rolling is transported to the bottom rolling station. Since the axis of the cylinder produced by the shell rolling station is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the axis of the cylinder also needs to be parallel to the horizontal plane at the bottom rolling station, in view of this feature, the inventor has designed a shell conveying device after long-term research. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a shell conveying device.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a shell conveying device, including a belt conveyor, the belt conveyor has a straight belt conveying section, a plurality of magnets are arranged on the inner side of the belt of the straight belt conveying section, and the plurality of magnets are arranged side by side along the belt conveying direction, a conveying platform is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the belt of the straight belt conveying section, a climbing section is arranged at the tail of the conveying platform, and a shaping platform is connected to the tail of the climbing section, a pressing plate is also installed on the belt conveyor, the pressing plate is located above the shaping platform, and the gap between the pressing plate and the shaping platform matches the diameter of the shell.
[0005] Optionally, the belt conveyor includes a top plate, a bottom plate, a conveying belt, a driving device and several pulleys, the top plate is located above the bottom plate, and the several pulleys are rotatably installed between the top plate and the bottom plate, the conveying belt is wrapped around the several pulleys, and one of the pulleys is driven by the driving device, the pressure plate is installed on the outside of the top plate, and the conveying platform is installed on the outside of the bottom plate.
[0006] Optionally, a mounting groove is provided on the bottom plate, and a plurality of magnets are installed side by side in the mounting groove.
[0007] Optionally, the belt conveyor device further comprises a belt tensioning device for tensioning the conveying belt.
[0008] Optionally, the belt tensioning device includes a tensioning wheel, the tensioning wheel has a tensioning shaft, a lower strip groove is opened on the bottom plate, the bottom of the tensioning shaft is installed in the lower strip groove, an adjustment plate is installed on the top plate, an upper strip groove is opened on the adjustment plate, the top of the tensioning shaft is installed in the upper strip groove, and a locking handle is threadedly sleeved on one end of the tensioning shaft passing through the upper strip groove.
[0009] Optionally, a gasket is mounted on the top of the tensioning shaft and is located between the locking handle and the adjustment plate.
[0010] Optionally, a plurality of waist-shaped holes are provided on the adjustment plate, and the adjustment plate is locked with the top plate by locking bolts installed in the waist-shaped holes.
[0011] The utility model has the following advantages: the shell conveying device of the utility model is provided with a plurality of magnets, so that the magnetic shell is closely attached to the conveying belt under the action of magnetic attraction, and is then transported forward by the conveying belt, and a pressing plate and a shaping platform are provided. After the magnetic shell enters between the pressing plate and the shaping platform, the magnetic shell can be basically on the same horizontal plane, so that it is convenient for the magnetic shell to enter the bottom rolling station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the magnet;
[0014] In the figure, 1-magnet, 2-conveyor belt, 3-conveyor platform, 4-shaping platform, 5-pressing plate, 6-pulley, 7-belt tensioning device, 8-bottom plate, 9-top plate, 41-climbing section, 71-adjusting plate, 72-locking handle, 73-gasket, 74-waist-shaped hole, 75-tensioning shaft, 76-tensioning wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0016] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof may be combined with each other.
[0018] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, or the positions or positional relationships commonly understood by those skilled in the art, which are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a shell conveying device includes a belt conveyor. In this embodiment, the belt conveyor includes a top plate 9, a bottom plate 8, a conveying belt 2, a driving device and a plurality of pulleys 6. The top plate 9 is located above the bottom plate 8. Preferably, a column is provided on the bottom plate 8, and the top plate 9 is installed on the column. Therefore, there is a space between the top plate 9 and the bottom plate 8 for installing the pulley 6, the conveying belt 2, and the tensioning wheel 76. That is to say, the plurality of pulleys 6 are rotatably installed between the top plate 9 and the bottom plate 8, and the conveying belt 2 is wrapped around the plurality of pulleys 6, and one of the pulleys 6 is driven by the driving device. In this embodiment, the driving device includes a driving motor and a driving wheel. The driving motor is installed on the top plate 9, and the driving wheel is rotatably installed between the top plate 9 and the top plate 9. The driving wheel is connected to the power output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving wheel drives the pulley 6 to rotate. In this embodiment, the driving wheel and the pulley 6 can be connected by a belt transmission rod, a chain transmission or a gear transmission. The belt transmission rod, the chain transmission, and the gear transmission are all conventional transmission methods, so they will not be described in detail.
[0022] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the belt conveyor device has a straight belt conveying section, the conveying belt 2 of the straight belt conveying section is exposed, and the conveying belt 2 is conveyed straightly, a plurality of magnets 1 are arranged on the inner side of the belt of the straight belt conveying section, and the plurality of magnets 1 are arranged side by side along the belt conveying direction, a conveying platform 3 is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the belt of the straight belt conveying section, a climbing section 41 is arranged at the tail of the conveying platform 3, and a shaping platform 4 is connected to the tail of the climbing section 41, and a pressing plate 5 is also installed on the belt conveyor device, the pressing plate 5 is located above the shaping platform 4, and the gap between the pressing plate 5 and the shaping platform 4 matches the diameter of the shell, further, the pressing plate 5 is installed on the outer side of the top plate 9, and the conveying platform 3 is installed on the outer side of the bottom plate 8. When the magnetic shell is manufactured After entering the conveying platform 3, the axis line of the magnetic shell is perpendicular or tends to be perpendicular to the conveying belt 2 of the straight conveying section of the belt. Therefore, one end of the magnetic shell will be tightly attached to the conveying belt 2 of the straight conveying section of the belt under the action of the magnet 1, and then with the transportation of the conveying belt 2, the magnetic shell is transported from the head to the tail of the conveying platform 3. When the magnetic shell enters the climbing section 41, the climbing section 41 enters the overall platform along the climbing section 41. Since the gap between the pressing plate 5 and the shaping platform 4 matches the diameter of the shell, that is, the gap between the pressing plate 5 and the shaping platform 4 is slightly larger than the diameter of the shell, the magnetic shell located between the pressing plate 5 and the shaping platform 4 tends to be on the same plane, which makes it easier for the magnetic shell to enter the next workstation.
[0023] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, a mounting groove is provided on the bottom plate 8, and a plurality of magnets 1 are mounted side by side in the mounting groove, so that the magnets 1 are arranged in an orderly manner.
[0024] In this embodiment, if Figure 2As shown, the belt transmission device also includes a belt tensioning device 7 for tensioning the conveying belt 2. Further, the belt tensioning device 7 includes a tensioning wheel 76. The tensioning wheel 76 is a commercially available product. The tensioning wheel 76 has a tensioning shaft 75. The tensioning wheel 76 rotates around the tensioning shaft 75. Both ends of the tensioning shaft 75 protrude from the tensioning wheel 76. A lower strip groove is provided on the bottom plate 8. The bottom of the tensioning shaft 75 is installed in the lower strip groove. An adjusting plate 71 is installed on the top plate 9. An upper strip groove is provided on the adjusting plate 71. The top of the tensioning shaft 75 is installed in the upper strip groove. One end of the tensioning shaft 75 that passes through the upper strip groove is threadedly sleeved with a locking handle 72. Further, the tensioning shaft 75 A gasket 73 is mounted on the top and is located between the locking handle 72 and the adjustment plate 71. Of course, in the present embodiment, a gasket 73 is also mounted on the bottom of the tensioning shaft 75. When the locking handle 72 is locked, the locking handle 72 squeezes the gasket, and the two gaskets clamp the bottom plate 8 and the adjustment plate 71, thereby fixing the position of the tensioning shaft 75 and thus fixing the position of the tensioning wheel 76. When the position of the tensioning wheel 76 needs to be adjusted, the position of the tensioning shaft 75 in the upper and lower strip grooves is changed, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the tensioning wheel 76. When the position of the tensioning wheel 76 is adjusted, the tension of the conveyor belt 2 can be adjusted.
[0025] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of waist-shaped holes 74 are provided on the adjustment plate 71, and the adjustment plate 71 is locked with the top plate 9 by locking bolts installed in the waist-shaped holes 74. When it is necessary to make a large adjustment to the position of the tensioning wheel 76, the installation position of the adjustment plate 71 on the top plate 9 is changed, thereby realizing a large adjustment of the position of the tensioning wheel 76. If only the position of the tensioning wheel 76 needs to be fine-tuned, it can be achieved by changing the position of the tensioning wheel 76 on the adjustment plate 71.
[0026] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A shell conveying device, characterized in that: It includes a belt conveyor device, which has a straight belt conveying section. A plurality of magnets are arranged on the inner side of the belt of the straight belt conveying section, and the plurality of magnets are arranged side by side along the belt conveying direction. A conveying platform is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the belt of the straight belt conveying section. A climbing section is arranged at the tail of the conveying platform, and a shaping platform is connected to the tail of the climbing section. A pressure plate is also installed on the belt conveyor device, and the pressure plate is located above the shaping platform, and the gap between the pressure plate and the shaping platform matches the diameter of the shell.
2. A shell conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The belt conveyor device includes a top plate, a bottom plate, a conveying belt, a driving device and a plurality of pulleys, wherein the top plate is located above the bottom plate, and the plurality of pulleys are rotatably installed between the top plate and the bottom plate, the conveying belt is wrapped around the plurality of pulleys, and one of the pulleys is driven by the driving device, the pressure plate is installed on the outside of the top plate, and the conveying platform is installed on the outside of the bottom plate.
3. A shell conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom plate is provided with an installation groove, and a plurality of the magnets are installed side by side in the installation groove.
4. A shell conveying device according to any one of claims 2 to 3, characterized in that: The belt conveyor device further comprises a belt tensioning device for tensioning the conveying belt.
5. A shell conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The belt tensioning device includes a tensioning wheel, which has a tensioning shaft. A lower strip groove is provided on the bottom plate, and the bottom of the tensioning shaft is installed in the lower strip groove. An adjustment plate is installed on the top plate, and an upper strip groove is provided on the adjustment plate. The top of the tensioning shaft is installed in the upper strip groove, and a locking handle is threadedly mounted on one end of the tensioning shaft that passes through the upper strip groove.
6. A shell conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A gasket is sleeved on the top of the tensioning shaft, and the gasket is located between the locking handle and the adjusting plate.
7. A shell conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting plate is also provided with a plurality of waist-shaped holes, and the adjusting plate is locked with the top plate by locking bolts installed in the waist-shaped holes.