Coal lifting and transferring device

By designing a coal lifting and transport device with drying components and belt transmission structure, the problems of wet coal agglomeration and lack of drying function are solved, efficient drying and smooth transportation of coal are achieved, and additional drying processes are avoided.

CN222293070UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-03SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421201811.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional coal lifting and transport devices are prone to agglomeration when transporting wet coal, affecting the conveying effect, and lacking drying functions, resulting in the need of additional drying processes.

Method used

A coal lifting and transport device is designed, including conveying components, drying components, belt transmission structure, arcuate grooves, convex columns and rubber strips. By driving the belt transmission structure, the arc-surface extrusion convex columns of the arcuate grooves are moved, driving the The frame and rubber strips are reciprocated, and the coal is fully dried with a hot air fan, and the cinder on the conveyor belt is cleaned with a brush.

Benefits of technology

It improves the drying efficiency of coal, keeps the coal fully dry, ensures smooth transportation, and avoids waste of coal resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coal lifting and transferring device, which belongs to the technical field of coal transferring and comprises a base, a support is fixedly connected above the base, a conveying component is fixedly connected between the support and the base, a guide plate is arranged below the conveying component, the guide plate is fixedly connected onto the support, and the guide plate is fixedly connected onto the base. A frame is arranged above the material guide plate, and a brush is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the frame. According to the coal lifting and transferring device, by arranging the conveying assembly, the drying assembly, a belt transmission structure, a rotating structure, an arc-shaped groove, a convex column, a frame and a rubber strip, the conveying assembly drives the belt transmission structure to drive the rotating structure to rotate, so that the arc surface of the arc-shaped groove can extrude the convex column to reciprocate, and the convex column drives the frame and the rubber strip to reciprocate; the rubber strip can stir the coal in the conveying process to turn over, the drying efficiency of the coal can be improved in cooperation with the drying assembly, and comprehensive drying of the coal can be kept.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal transportation, in particular to a coal lifting and transportation device. Background Art

[0002] In industry, when coal needs to be transported, a lifting and transfer device is used to transport it to other locations. At present, the traditional lifting and transfer device can only transport coal blocks to designated locations. However, since the coal blocks have been buried underground for a long time, the surface is wet and they are easy to clump and stick to the surface of the lifting and transfer device, affecting the transportation effect. In addition, since the coal is relatively wet, it needs to be dried before it can be put into use. However, the existing lifting and transfer device does not have the drying function when in use, which increases the subsequent drying process. Therefore, it is of great significance to study a new coal lifting and transfer device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of this experimental new model is to provide a coal lifting and transporting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] A coal lifting and transferring device provided by the present invention comprises a base, a bracket is fixedly connected above the base, a conveying assembly is fixedly connected between the bracket and the base, a material guide plate is provided below the conveying assembly, the material guide plate is fixedly connected to the bracket, a frame is provided above the material guide plate, a brush is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the frame, a drying assembly is installed above the frame, a plurality of rubber strips are fixedly connected to the drying assembly, and the drying assembly is installed on the top of the bracket, a rotating structure is installed on the bracket, the rotating structure is transmission-connected to the conveying assembly through two belt transmission structures, two arc grooves are provided on the rotating structure, a convex column is slidably connected in the arc groove, and the convex column is fixedly connected to the top of the frame.

[0005] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes two rollers, which are rotatably connected to the base and the bracket via bearings, and the two rollers are connected via a conveyor belt transmission.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of baffles are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt, wherein one roller is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the bracket via a support.

[0007] Preferably, the drying component includes a hot air blower, which is fixedly mounted on a bracket, and is connected to a hot air head group via a hose, and the hot air head group is mounted on an upper wall of a frame, and a plurality of rubber strips are fixed on the hot air head group.

[0008] Preferably, a guide bar is fixedly connected to the material guide plate, a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the frame, and the frame is slidably connected to the guide bar via the slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating structure includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the bracket via a bearing, and is transmission-connected to one of the rollers via two belt transmission structures. A roller is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the arc groove is provided on the roller.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The coal lifting and transporting device is provided with a conveying component, a drying component, a belt transmission structure, a rotating structure, an arc groove, a convex column, a frame and a rubber strip. The conveying component drives the belt transmission structure to drive the rotating structure to rotate, so that the arc surface of the arc groove can squeeze the convex column to move back and forth, and the convex column drives the frame and the rubber strip to move back and forth. The rubber strip can move the coal in the conveying process to turn over, and cooperate with the drying component to improve the drying efficiency of the coal and keep the coal fully dry.

[0012] The coal lifting and transfer device is provided with a conveying component. The motor can drive the roller body to rotate, so that the roller body can drive the conveyor belt to move, so that the conveyor belt can transport the coal. Secondly, the baffle bar can prevent the coal from rolling down and keeping the coal accumulated on the conveyor belt, so that the coal can be transported smoothly.

[0013] The coal lifting and transferring device is provided with a frame and a brush. When the frame reciprocates, the frame can drive the brush to reciprocate, so that the brush can clean the conveyor belt, thereby removing the coal slag remaining on the conveyor belt, facilitating subsequent processing and avoiding waste of coal resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the conveying component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. conveying assembly; 21. motor; 22. conveyor belt; 23. roller body; 24. baffle; 3. drying assembly; 31. hot air blower; 32. hose; 33. hot air head group; 4. bracket; 5. guide plate; 6. belt transmission structure; 7. rotating structure; 71. rotating shaft; 72. roller; 8. arc groove; 9. rubber strip; 10. boss; 11. frame; 12. brush; 13. guide strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a coal lifting and transporting device, including a base 1, a bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the conveying assembly 2 can be supported by the base 1 and the bracket 4, so that the conveying assembly 2 can be kept erected and the stability of the conveying assembly 2 can be maintained, and the conveying assembly 2 can be fixedly connected between the bracket 4 and the base 1. The conveying assembly 2 includes two rollers 23, and the two rollers 23 are rotatably connected to the base 1 and the bracket 4 through bearings. The two rollers 23 are connected through a conveyor belt 22. A plurality of baffles 24 are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 22, and one of the rollers 23 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 21. The motor 21 can drive the roller 23 to rotate, so that the roller 23 can drive the conveyor belt 22 to move, so that the conveyor belt 22 The coal can be transported, and the baffle 24 can prevent the coal from rolling down and sliding down, so that the coal can be accumulated on the conveyor belt 22, so that the coal can be transported smoothly. The motor 21 is fixedly connected to the bracket 4 through a support, and the motor 21 can be fixed through the support, so as to maintain the stability of the motor 21. A guide plate 5 is provided under the conveying component 2, and the guide plate 5 is inclined to guide the coal to be discharged. A guide bar 13 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 5, and a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the frame 11. The frame 11 is slidably connected to the guide bar 13 through the slide groove. The frame 11 can be guided by the guide bar 13, so that the frame 11 can slide smoothly along the guide bar 13 through the slide groove, and the guide plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bracket 4. A frame 11 is provided above the guide plate 5, and a brush 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the frame 11. When the frame 11 reciprocates, the frame 11 can drive the brush 12 to reciprocate, so that the brush 12 can clean the conveyor belt 22, thereby sweeping away the coal slag remaining on the conveyor belt 22, facilitating subsequent processing and avoiding waste of coal resources. A drying component 3 is installed above the frame 11, and the drying component 3 includes a hot air blower 31, which is fixedly installed on the bracket 4. The hot air blower 31 is connected to the hot air head group 33 through a hose 32, and heat energy is generated by the hot air blower 31, and heat is transported through the hose 32 for discharge, so that the heat flow is discharged through the hot air head group 33, so that the coal can be dried by the heat flow, and the hose 32 Not only can the heat flow be guided to be transported to the hot air head group 33, but the hose 32 is also retractable and turnable, so that the frame 11 can move smoothly. The hot air head group 33 is installed on the upper wall of the frame 11, and a plurality of rubber strips 9 are fixed on the hot air head group 33. A plurality of rubber strips 9 are fixedly connected to the drying component 3, and the rubber strips 9 can be used to move the coal, so as to facilitate the turning of the coal for comprehensive drying operation. The drying component 3 is installed on the top of the bracket 4, and a rotating structure 7 is installed on the bracket 4. The rotating structure 7 includes a rotating shaft 71, and the rotating shaft 71 is rotatably connected to the bracket 4 through a bearing. The rotating shaft 71 can maintain smooth rotation through the bearing to reduce the rotation resistance of the rotating shaft 71. The rotating shaft 71 is connected to one of the rollers 23 through two belt transmission structures 6.The belt transmission structure 6 can realize long-distance power transmission, so that the belt transmission structure 6 can drive the roller 23 to rotate. The rotating shaft 71 is fixedly connected with a roller drum 72, and the arc groove 8 is provided on the drum 72. The rotating structure 7 is connected to the conveying assembly 2 through two belt transmission structures 6. The rotating structure 7 is provided with two arc grooves 8. When the rotating shaft 71 rotates, the arc surface of the arc groove 8 can squeeze the convex column 10 to move, so that the convex column 10 can reciprocate, thereby driving the frame 11 to reciprocate. The convex column 10 is slidably connected in the arc groove 8, and the convex column 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 11.

[0022] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the roller body 23 is driven to rotate by the motor 21, and the roller body 23 drives the conveyor belt 22 to move, so that the conveyor belt 22 can carry out the coal transport operation, and the rotation of the roller body 23 can drive the belt transmission structure 6 to move, the belt transmission structure 6 drives the rotating shaft 71 to rotate, the rotating shaft 71 drives the roller 72 to rotate, and the roller 72 can squeeze the protrusion 10 through the arc surface of the arc groove 8 to move, so that the protrusion 10 can reciprocate along the arc surface of the arc groove 8, so that the protrusion 10 drives the frame 11 to reciprocate, so that the frame 11 drives the hot air head group 33 to reciprocate, so that the hot air head group 33 drives the rubber strip 9 to reciprocate, so that the rubber strip 9 moves the coal to roll, and the hot air blower 31 can transport hot air through the hose 32, so that the hot air head group 33 discharges the heat flow to dry the coal, so that the coal is transported to the top of the conveyor belt 22 and can fall on the guide plate 5 for discharging, and the frame 11 can also drive the brush 12 to move to clean the conveyor belt 22.

Claims

1. A coal lifting and transporting device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a conveying assembly (2) is fixedly connected between the bracket (4) and the base (1), a guide plate (5) is provided below the conveying assembly (2), the guide plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bracket (4), a frame (11) is provided above the guide plate (5), a brush (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the frame (11), a drying assembly (3) is installed above the frame (11), a plurality of rubber strips (9) are fixedly connected to the drying assembly (3), and the drying assembly (3) is installed on the top of the bracket (4), a rotating structure (7) is installed on the bracket (4), the rotating structure (7) is transmission-connected to the conveying assembly (2) through two belt transmission structures (6), two arc grooves (8) are provided on the rotating structure (7), a convex column (10) is slidably connected in the arc groove (8), and the convex column (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (11).

2. A coal lifting and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (2) comprises two roller bodies (23), the two roller bodies (23) are rotatably connected to the base (1) and the bracket (4) via bearings, and the two roller bodies (23) are transmission-connected via a conveying belt (22).

3. A coal lifting and transporting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of baffles (24) are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (22), wherein one roller body (23) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (21), and the motor (21) is fixedly connected to the bracket (4) via a support.

4. A coal lifting and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying component (3) comprises a hot air blower (31), the hot air blower (31) is fixedly mounted on a bracket (4), the hot air blower (31) is connected to a hot air head group (33) via a hose (32), the hot air head group (33) is mounted on the upper wall of the frame (11), and a plurality of rubber strips (9) are fixed on the hot air head group (33).

5. The coal lifting and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide bar (13) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (5), a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the frame (11), and the frame (11) is slidably connected to the guide bar (13) via the slide groove.

6. The coal lifting and transporting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating structure (7) comprises a rotating shaft (71), the rotating shaft (71) is rotatably connected to the bracket (4) via a bearing, the rotating shaft (71) is transmission-connected to one of the roller bodies (23) via two belt transmission structures (6), a roller (72) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (71), and the arc groove (8) is provided on the roller (72).