Solid-liquid separation device of hazardous waste treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hazardous waste treatment, and discloses a solid-liquid separation device of hazardous waste treatment equipment, which comprises an equipment box body, a telescopic cylinder is inserted into the upper surface of the equipment box body, and a hydraulic rod, an air pump, a telescopic rod and an extrusion plate are inserted into the telescopic cylinder. The hazardous waste solid-liquid separation device is reasonable in structure, through the air pump, the extrusion plate can be driven to ascend and descend in the equipment box body to extrude hazardous waste on the surface of the leakage plate, so that the hazardous waste is subjected to solid-liquid separation, and the problem that liquid in the hazardous waste needs to be automatically discharged due to long-time standing of the hazardous waste is solved; water in a water tank can be quickly transferred into a water passing box, so that the inner wall of the equipment box body is flushed by a spray head, and the problem that more bacteria are remained on the inner wall of the equipment box body and are inconvenient to treat due to the fact that hazardous waste is treated in the equipment box body is solved; and the effect that the spray head can be driven to rotate in the equipment box body, so that the spray head can comprehensively wash the inner wall of the equipment box body is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hazardous waste treatment, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for hazardous waste treatment equipment. Background Art

[0002] Solid-liquid separation, as the name implies, is the separation of solid substances from liquid substances. In the process of hazardous waste collection, solid-liquid separation is mainly to separate liquid hazardous waste from solid waste, making it easier to handle.

[0003] A solid-liquid separation device for hazardous waste treatment is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application disclosure CN218873211U. Although in the utility model, two crushing rollers are used to crush the waste, the crushed waste is driven forward by the first conveyor belt, and the waste is squeezed by the squeezing roller and the supporting roller to make the waste water in the waste overflow, thereby realizing the solid-liquid separation function of the waste, improving the practicality, the waste on the second conveyor belt is heated and dried by the electric heating tube, and the water vapor heated by the electric heating tube is sucked into the inner cavity of the water tank by the suction pump, so that the water vapor is dissolved in the water in the inner cavity of the water tank, and the activated carbon is passed through the waste. The filter plate absorbs odor and water vapor in the gas, realizes the function of drying the waste and absorbing water vapor, and improves the working quality of the solid-liquid separation device. However, the existing device lacks a device that can rotate the nozzle to comprehensively spray and flush the inside of the equipment box 1 after the solid-liquid separation of the hazardous waste. It is very easy to cause the problem that the inner wall of the equipment box cannot be comprehensively flushed due to the small spraying range of the nozzle. There is also a lack of a device that can wipe the inner wall of the equipment box without dead angles, which is very easy to cause the problem that the bacteria remaining on the inner wall of the equipment box cannot be thoroughly flushed due to the nozzle flushing. Therefore, we propose a new device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for hazardous waste treatment equipment, which solves the problem that the prior device cannot fully flush the inner wall of the equipment box and wipe it without dead corners after flushing.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a solid-liquid separation device for hazardous waste treatment equipment, comprising an equipment box, a telescopic cylinder is inserted into the upper surface of the equipment box, a hydraulic rod is inserted into the interior of the telescopic cylinder, an air pump is inserted into one side of the hydraulic rod, the telescopic cylinder is slidably connected to the interior of the telescopic cylinder, an extrusion plate is inserted into the lower surface of the telescopic rod, a leak plate is slidably connected to the interior of the equipment box, a water tank is inserted into one side of the equipment box, a water pump is inserted into the interior of the water tank, a hose is inserted into one side of the water pump, a bracket is inserted into the interior of the equipment box, the lower surface of the bracket is rotatably connected to a water box, the lower surface of the water box is inserted with a nozzle, the upper surface of the equipment box is inserted with a rotating motor, one end of the rotating motor is inserted with a gear, the interior of the equipment box is slidably connected to a slider, and the upper surface of the slider is inserted with a support seat.

[0008] Optionally, a leg structure is provided on the lower surface of the equipment box to support the entire equipment, and a feed inlet is provided on the left side of the equipment box and is inclined to the right.

[0009] Optionally, a box cover is provided on the upper surface of the water tank, which can be opened manually to fill the interior with water, and one end of the hose can penetrate the upper surface of the equipment box and be connected to the water transfer box.

[0010] Optionally, a driving motor is plugged into the interior of the support base.

[0011] Optionally, a cleaning shaft is inserted into one end of the driving motor, and a compression spring is inserted into the interior of the cleaning shaft.

[0012] Optionally, a cleaning block is inserted into one end of the compression spring, and an adjusting rod is inserted into the interior of the support seat.

[0013] Optionally, a scraper is slidably connected inside the equipment box.

[0014] Optionally, a cover plate is inserted into one side of the equipment box, and a handle is inserted into one side of the cover plate.

[0015] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model has a reasonable structure. Through the air pump and the hydraulic rod, the extrusion plate can be driven to rise and fall inside the equipment box to squeeze the hazardous waste on the surface of the leak plate to separate the hazardous waste into solid and liquid, avoiding the problem of the hazardous waste needing to be stationary for a long time to allow the liquid inside the hazardous waste to be discharged by itself. Through the water pump and the hose, the water inside the water tank can be quickly transferred to the inside of the water box so that the nozzle can flush the inner wall of the equipment box, avoiding the problem of a large number of bacteria remaining on the inner wall of the equipment box due to the treatment of hazardous waste inside the equipment box, which is inconvenient to treat. By rotating the motor and the gear, the nozzle can be driven to rotate inside the equipment box so that the nozzle can fully flush the inner wall of the equipment box, avoiding the problem of the inconvenience of flushing the inner wall of the entire equipment due to the small spraying range of the nozzle.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, the effect of pushing the cleaning shaft into the equipment box for rotating and wiping it after flushing the inner wall of the equipment box is achieved by adjusting the rod and the slider, thereby avoiding the problem of inconvenience in wiping the inside of the equipment box after flushing due to the position of the cleaning shaft being unable to move. By driving the motor and the compression spring, the effect of rotating the cleaning shaft to wipe the inner wall of the equipment box and wiping the corners of the inner wall of the equipment box is achieved after flushing the inner wall of the equipment box, thereby avoiding the need for the staff to rotate the cleaning shaft to clean it by themselves and the problem of inconvenience in wiping the inner wall of the equipment box due to the dead angle of the inner wall of the equipment box.

[0018] 3. In the utility model, the scraper can be used to pull out the leakage plate after the solid-liquid separation of the hazardous waste and manually push the scraper to quickly scrape out the liquid, avoiding the problem of inconvenience in removing the liquid due to the liquid inside the equipment box. At the same time, the sewage can be scraped out from the inside of the equipment box after the inner wall of the equipment box is flushed, avoiding the problem that the staff needs to clean the sewage out of the equipment box by themselves. Through the handle, the cover plate can be closed to seal the hazardous waste inside the equipment box when the solid-liquid separation of the hazardous waste is carried out, and the cover plate can be opened after the separation is completed to facilitate the removal of liquid, sewage and solid, avoiding the problem of bacteria inside the hazardous waste falling on the body of the staff due to liquid splashing during solid-liquid separation and the inconvenience of removing liquid and sewage from the inside of the equipment box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the extruded plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the water box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the cleaning shaft of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Equipment box; 2. Telescopic cylinder; 3. Hydraulic rod; 4. Air pump; 5. Telescopic rod; 6. Extrusion plate; 7. Leakage plate; 8. Water tank; 9. Water pump; 10. Hose; 11. Bracket; 12. Water box; 13. Nozzle; 14. Rotating motor; 15. Gear; 16. Slider; 17. Support seat; 18. Drive motor; 19. Cleaning shaft; 20. Compression spring; 21. Cleaning block; 22. Adjustment rod; 23. Scraper; 24. Cover plate; 25. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example: Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 The solid-liquid separation device of hazardous waste treatment equipment shown in the figure comprises an equipment box 1, the lower surface of the equipment box 1 is provided with a leg structure to support the entire equipment, the left side of the equipment box 1 is provided with a feed port and is inclined to the right, the upper surface of the equipment box 1 is plugged with a telescopic cylinder 2, the interior of the telescopic cylinder 2 is plugged with a hydraulic rod 3, one side of the hydraulic rod 3 is plugged with an air pump 4, the interior of the telescopic cylinder 2 is slidably connected to a telescopic rod 5, the lower surface of the telescopic rod 5 is plugged with an extrusion plate 6, and the interior of the equipment box 1 is slidably connected to a leak Plate 7, a water tank 8 is plugged into one side of the equipment box 1, a water pump 9 is plugged into the inside of the water tank 8, a hose 10 is plugged into one side of the water pump 9, a bracket 11 is plugged into the inside of the equipment box 1, the lower surface of the bracket 11 is rotatably connected to a water box 12, a nozzle 13 is plugged into the lower surface of the water box 12, a rotating motor 14 is plugged into the upper surface of the equipment box 1, a gear 15 is plugged into one end of the rotating motor 14, a slider 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the equipment box 1, and a support seat 17 is plugged into the upper surface of the slider 16.

[0026] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a telescopic cylinder 2 is inserted into the upper surface of the equipment box 1, a hydraulic rod 3 is inserted into the interior of the telescopic cylinder 2, an air pump 4 is inserted into one side of the hydraulic rod 3, a telescopic rod 5 is slidably connected to the interior of the telescopic cylinder 2, an extrusion plate 6 is inserted into the lower surface of the telescopic rod 5, a leak plate 7 is slidably connected to the interior of the equipment box 1, a water tank 8 is inserted into one side of the equipment box 1, a box cover is provided on the upper surface of the water tank 8, and the box cover can be opened manually to fill the interior with water, a water pump 9 is inserted into the interior of the water tank 8, and one side of the water pump 9 is inserted There is a hose 10, one end of which can pass through the upper surface of the equipment box 1 and be connected to the water box 12. A bracket 11 is inserted inside the equipment box 1. The lower surface of the bracket 11 is rotatably connected to the water box 12. A nozzle 13 is inserted on the lower surface of the water box 12. A rotating motor 14 is inserted on the upper surface of the equipment box 1. A gear 15 is inserted at one end of the rotating motor 14. During use, the telescopic rod 5 can be raised and lowered inside the telescopic cylinder 2 through the air pump 4 and the hydraulic rod 3 to achieve The squeezing plate 6 can be driven to rise and fall inside the equipment box 1 to squeeze the hazardous waste on the surface of the leak plate 7 to separate the hazardous waste into solid and liquid, avoiding the problem of requiring the hazardous waste to be stationary for a long time to allow the liquid inside the hazardous waste to be discharged by itself. Through the water pump 9 and the hose 10, the water inside the water tank 8 can be sucked out and sprayed into the water box 12 for use, achieving the effect of quickly transferring the water inside the water tank 8 to the water box 12 so that the nozzle 13 can flush the inner wall of the equipment box 1, avoiding the problem of a large number of bacteria remaining on the inner wall of the equipment box 1 due to the treatment of hazardous waste inside the equipment box 1, and the water box 12 can be driven to rotate on the lower surface of the bracket 11 by rotating the motor 14 and the gear 15, achieving the effect of driving the nozzle 13 to rotate inside the equipment box 1 so that the nozzle 13 can fully flush the inner wall of the equipment box 1, avoiding the problem that the spraying range of the nozzle 13 is small and it is inconvenient to flush the entire inner wall of the entire equipment.

[0027] like Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the interior of the equipment box 1 is slidably connected to the slider 16, the upper surface of the slider 16 is plugged with a support seat 17, the interior of the support seat 17 is plugged with a drive motor 18, one end of the drive motor 18 is plugged with a cleaning shaft 19, the interior of the cleaning shaft 19 is plugged with a compression spring 20, one end of the compression spring 20 is plugged with a cleaning block 21, the interior of the support seat 17 is plugged with an adjusting rod 22, the interior of the equipment box 1 is slidably connected to a scraper 23, one side of the equipment box 1 is plugged with a cover plate 24, and one side of the cover plate 24 is plugged with a handle 25. During use, the handle 25 can be manually adjusted by adjusting the rod 22 and the slider 16. The position of the cleaning shaft 19 inside the equipment box 1 is automatically adjusted, so that the cleaning shaft 19 can be pushed into the equipment box 1 to rotate and wipe it after the inner wall of the equipment box 1 is flushed, avoiding the problem that the cleaning shaft 19 cannot be moved, which makes it inconvenient to wipe the inside of the equipment box 1 after flushing. The cleaning shaft 19 can be driven to rotate on the upper surface of the support seat 17 by driving the motor 18, and the cleaning block 21 can be extended and retracted inside the cleaning shaft 19 by compressing the spring 20, so that the cleaning shaft 19 can be rotated to wipe the inner wall of the equipment box 1 after flushing the inner wall of the equipment box 1. The corners of the inner wall of the equipment box 1 can be wiped, avoiding the need for the staff to rotate the cleaning shaft 19 to clean it by themselves and the problem that the cleaning shaft 19 is inconvenient to wipe it due to the dead angle of the inner wall of the equipment box 1. The liquid after the solid-liquid separation of the hazardous waste can be scraped out from the inside of the equipment box 1 through the scraper 23, and the sewage after flushing can be scraped out from the inside of the equipment box 1. The effect of pulling out the leakage plate 7 after the solid-liquid separation of the hazardous waste and manually pushing the scraper 23 to quickly scrape out the liquid is achieved, avoiding the problem of inconvenience in taking out due to the liquid inside the equipment box 1, and at the same time achieving the effect of being able to remove the liquid from the equipment box 1. The inner wall of the equipment box 1 is flushed and the sewage is scraped out from the inside of the equipment box 1, avoiding the problem that the staff needs to clean the sewage out of the equipment box 1 by themselves. The cover 24 can be opened or closed on one side of the equipment box 1 through the handle 25, so that the cover 24 can be closed to seal the hazardous waste in the equipment box 1 when the hazardous waste is separated into solid and liquid, and the cover 24 can be opened after the separation is completed to facilitate the removal of liquid, sewage and solid, avoiding the problem that the bacteria in the hazardous waste fall on the body of the staff due to liquid splashing during solid-liquid separation and the inconvenience of removing liquid and sewage from the inside of the equipment box 1.

[0028] How this utility works:

[0029] During use, the air pump 4 and the hydraulic rod 3 can be used to make the telescopic rod 5 rise and fall inside the telescopic cylinder 2, so as to drive the extrusion plate 6 to rise and fall inside the equipment box 1, squeeze the hazardous waste on the surface of the leak plate 7, and separate the hazardous waste into solid and liquid, thus avoiding the problem of leaving the hazardous waste still for a long time so that the liquid inside the hazardous waste can be discharged by itself. The water pump 9 and the hose 10 can be used to suck out the water inside the water tank 8 and spray it into the water box 12 for use, thus achieving the effect of quickly transferring the water inside the water tank 8 to the water box 12 so that the nozzle 13 can rinse the inner wall of the equipment box 1, thus avoiding the problem of a large number of bacteria remaining on the inner wall of the equipment box 1 due to the treatment of hazardous waste inside the equipment box 1, which is inconvenient to handle. 14 and gear 15 can drive the water box 12 to rotate on the lower surface of the bracket 11, so as to drive the nozzle 13 to rotate inside the equipment box 1 so that the nozzle 13 can fully flush the inner wall of the equipment box 1, avoiding the problem that the spraying range of the nozzle 13 is small and it is inconvenient to flush the inner wall of the whole equipment. The position of the cleaning shaft 19 inside the equipment box 1 can be manually adjusted by adjusting the rod 22 and the slider 16, so as to achieve the effect that after flushing the inner wall of the equipment box 1, the cleaning shaft 19 can be pushed into the equipment box 1 to rotate and wipe it, avoiding the problem that it is inconvenient to wipe the inside of the equipment box 1 after flushing due to the position of the cleaning shaft 19 cannot be moved. The cleaning shaft 19 can be driven by the driving motor 18. The shaft 19 rotates on the upper surface of the support seat 17, and the cleaning block 21 can be extended and retracted inside the cleaning shaft 19 by compressing the spring 20, so that the cleaning shaft 19 can be rotated to wipe the inner wall of the equipment box 1 and the corner of the inner wall of the equipment box 1 after flushing the inner wall of the equipment box 1, avoiding the need for staff to rotate the cleaning shaft 19 to clean it by themselves and the problem that the cleaning shaft 19 is inconvenient to wipe it due to the dead corner of the inner wall of the equipment box 1. The scraper 23 can be used to scrape the liquid after the solid-liquid separation of the hazardous waste from the inside of the equipment box 1, and the sewage after flushing can be scraped out from the inside of the equipment box 1, so that the leak plate 7 can be pulled out after the solid-liquid separation of the hazardous waste, and the scraper 23 can be manually pushed to quickly remove the liquid. The scraping effect avoids the problem of inconvenience in removing the liquid due to the liquid inside the equipment box 1, and at the same time achieves the effect of scraping the sewage out of the equipment box 1 after flushing the inner wall of the equipment box 1, avoiding the problem that the staff needs to clean the sewage out of the equipment box 1 by themselves. The cover 24 can be opened or closed on one side of the equipment box 1 through the handle 25, so that the cover 24 can be covered to seal the hazardous waste inside the equipment box 1 when the hazardous waste is separated into solid and liquid, and the cover 24 can be opened after the separation is completed to facilitate the removal of liquid, sewage and solid, avoiding the problem that the bacteria inside the hazardous waste fall on the body of the staff due to liquid splashing during solid-liquid separation and the inconvenience of removing liquid and sewage from the inside of the equipment box 1.

[0030] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid separation device for hazardous waste treatment equipment, comprising an equipment box (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the equipment box (1) is plugged with a telescopic cylinder (2), the interior of the telescopic cylinder (2) is plugged with a hydraulic rod (3), one side of the hydraulic rod (3) is plugged with an air pump (4), the interior of the telescopic cylinder (2) is slidably connected with a telescopic rod (5), the lower surface of the telescopic rod (5) is plugged with an extrusion plate (6), the interior of the equipment box (1) is slidably connected with a leak plate (7), one side of the equipment box (1) is plugged with a water tank (8), the interior of the water tank (8) is plugged with a water pump (9), and the water pump (9) is connected to the inner side of the water tank (8). ) is plugged with a hose (10) on one side, a bracket (11) is plugged into the interior of the equipment housing (1), a water box (12) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the bracket (11), a nozzle (13) is plugged into the lower surface of the water box (12), a rotating motor (14) is plugged into the upper surface of the equipment housing (1), a gear (15) is plugged into one end of the rotating motor (14), a slider (16) is slidably connected to the interior of the equipment housing (1), and a support seat (17) is plugged into the upper surface of the slider (16).

2. A solid-liquid separation device for hazardous waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the equipment box (1) is provided with a leg structure for supporting the entire equipment, and the left side of the equipment box (1) is provided with a feed inlet which is inclined to the right.

3. The solid-liquid separation device for hazardous waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the water tank (8) is provided with a tank cover which can be opened manually to fill the interior with water. One end of the hose (10) can penetrate the upper surface of the equipment box (1) and be connected to the water transfer box (12).

4. The solid-liquid separation device for hazardous waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (18) is plugged into the interior of the support seat (17).

5. The solid-liquid separation device for hazardous waste treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cleaning shaft (19) is inserted into one end of the driving motor (18), and a compression spring (20) is inserted into the interior of the cleaning shaft (19).

6. A solid-liquid separation device for hazardous waste treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cleaning block (21) is inserted into one end of the compression spring (20), and an adjusting rod (22) is inserted into the interior of the support seat (17).

7. The solid-liquid separation device for hazardous waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (23) is slidably connected inside the equipment box (1).

8. The solid-liquid separation device for hazardous waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (24) is plugged into one side of the equipment box (1), and a handle (25) is plugged into one side of the cover plate (24).

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