Geogrid with negative Poisson's ratio effect
By introducing sliding connection components and spiral blade rotary anchors into the geogrid, the problems of poor connectivity and weak grip are solved, improving the overall strength and stability of the grille to prevent sliding and breakage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421101329.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During use, geogrids have large laying area, poor connectivity, easy separation, and weak grip of traditional anchors, which leads to the problem of grilling.
A geogrid with a negative Poisson ratio effect is designed, and the connection strength is enhanced by providing connecting components and fixed components between the grilles, including slidingly connected baffles and insert plates, as well as spiral blades and rotary anchors. Improve grip.
A stable connection between the grilles is achieved, overall strength is enhanced, breakage is prevented, and the risk of shedding is reduced through spiral blades and rotating anchors, ensuring that the grilles are tightly secured to the ground.
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Figure CN222294923U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of geogrids, and in particular relates to a geogrid with a negative Poisson's ratio effect. Background Art
[0002] Geogrid is a main geosynthetic material. Compared with other geosynthetics, it has unique properties and functions. It is often used as reinforcement material for reinforced soil structures or reinforcement material for composite materials. In order to ensure the strength of geogrids, some geogrids often apply the principle of negative Poisson's ratio effect during the design and production process, and set them into a shape that is convenient for the negative Poisson's ratio effect to enhance the strength of the geogrid.
[0003] During the use of geogrids, due to their large laying area, multiple geogrids need to be spliced together for use. The connectivity of traditional geogrids is poor when spliced together, making it impossible to connect the geogrids together and easy to separate them, resulting in them being unable to function. In addition, traditional geogrids are generally connected to the ground through ordinary anchor rods, and ordinary anchor rods have weak grip and are easy to fall off, causing the grid to slide. In order to solve the above problems, a geogrid with a negative Poisson's ratio effect is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that during the use of geogrids, due to the large laying area, multiple geogrids need to be spliced together for use, and the traditional geogrids have poor connectivity when spliced together, making it impossible to connect the geogrids together and easily separate them, resulting in them being unable to function, and the traditional geogrids are generally connected to the ground through ordinary anchor rods, which have weak grip and are easy to fall off, thereby causing the grid to slide. A geogrid with a negative Poisson's ratio effect is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a geogrid with negative Poisson's ratio effect, comprising a first grid, a second grid is arranged on one side of the first grid, a connecting component is arranged between the first grid and the second grid, and a fixing component is arranged in both the first grid and the second grid;
[0006] The connecting assembly comprises a bottom plate, a first baffle is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, an inner side of the first baffle is slidably connected to the first grille, and a second baffle is slidably connected to the outer side of the first baffle.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The top of the second baffle is fixedly connected to the top plate, the second baffle is slidably connected to the bottom plate through a groove provided on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is slidably connected to the plug plate through a groove provided therein.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The top surface of the plug board is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, and the plug board is slidably connected with the second baffle through a groove provided on the second baffle.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The fixing assembly comprises a mounting seat, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The mounting plate is slidably connected to an anchor rod through a through hole provided therein, and a top cap is fixedly connected to the top end of the anchor rod.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The outer wall of the anchor rod is fixedly connected with a spiral blade, and the mounting seat is slidably connected with the first grille through a groove provided therein.
[0017] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. In the utility model, by arranging a second baffle inside, when connecting two grids, the first grid and the second grid are aligned, and the connection between them is placed between the first baffles, and then the second baffle is inserted into the outside of the first baffle, and the slide plate is pushed so that one end of the insert plate extends into the second baffle to fix it. Through this design, the connection between the first grid and the second grid is realized, and the connection between the two can be strengthened, so that by connecting multiple geogrids together, their strength is improved, and it can be prevented from breaking at the connection, causing the geogrid to rupture and thus causing its overall strength to decrease.
[0019] 2. In the utility model, a spiral blade is arranged inside, and after the geogrid is laid, it is connected to the geogrid through the groove opened in the mounting seat, and the spiral blade is driven to rotate by rotating the top cap to screw it into the ground. Through this design, the connection between the anchor rod and the ground is enhanced, thereby reducing the possibility of the anchor rod being pulled out of the ground, thereby tightly fixing the geogrid on the ground and avoiding the situation where the geogrid slides due to its falling off and affects its function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a geogrid with negative Poisson's ratio effect.
[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of a geogrid with negative Poisson's ratio effect.
[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of a connection component in a geogrid with negative Poisson's ratio effect.
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of a fixed component in a geogrid with negative Poisson's ratio effect.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure at point A in a geogrid with a negative Poisson's ratio effect.
[0025] Legend:
[0026] 1. First grille; 2. Connecting assembly; 21. Top plate; 22. Second baffle; 23. First baffle; 24. Bottom plate; 25. Slide plate; 26. Connecting block; 27. Insert plate; 3. Second grille; 4. Fixing assembly; 41. Mounting seat; 42. Mounting plate; 43. Top cap; 44. Spiral blade; 45. Anchor rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a geogrid with a negative Poisson's ratio effect, comprising a first grid 1, a second grid 3 is provided on one side of the first grid 1, a connecting component 2 is provided between the first grid 1 and the second grid 3, and a fixing component 4 is provided in both the first grid 1 and the second grid 3;
[0029] The connecting assembly 2 comprises a bottom plate 24, a first baffle 23 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 24, the inner side of the first baffle 23 is slidably connected to the first grille 1, and a second baffle 22 is slidably connected to the outer side of the first baffle 23;
[0030] The top of the second baffle 22 is fixedly connected to the top plate 21, and the second baffle 22 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 24 through a groove provided on the top surface thereof, and the bottom plate 24 is slidably connected to the plug plate 27 through a groove provided therein, and the top surface of the plug plate 27 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 26, and the top of the connecting block 26 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 25, and the plug plate 27 is slidably connected to the second baffle 22 through a groove provided therein;
[0031] The specific implementation method is as follows: when connecting the two grilles, align the first grille 1 with the second grille 3, and put the connection between the first baffles 23, then insert the second baffle 22 to the outside of the first baffle 23 and extend it into the bottom plate 24, push the slide plate 25 to drive the plug plate 27 to move through the connecting block 26, so that one end of the plug plate 27 extends into the second baffle 22 to fix it;
[0032] The fixing assembly 4 includes a mounting seat 41, a mounting plate 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat 41, the mounting plate 42 is slidably connected to an anchor rod 45 through a through hole opened therein, a top cap 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the anchor rod 45, a spiral blade 44 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the anchor rod 45, and the mounting seat 41 is slidably connected to the first grille 1 through a groove opened therein.
[0033] The specific implementation method is as follows: after the geogrid is laid, it is connected to the geogrid through the groove opened in the mounting seat 41, and one end of the anchor rod 45 is nailed into the ground, and the top cap 43 is rotated to drive the anchor rod 45 to rotate and drive the spiral blade 44 to rotate so as to screw it into the ground.
[0034] Working principle: When connecting two grids, align the first grid 1 with the second grid 3, and place the connection between the first baffle 23, then insert the second baffle 22 to the outside of the first baffle 23 and extend it into the bottom plate 24, push the slide plate 25 to make one end of the plug plate 27 extend into the second baffle 22 to fix it, after the geogrid is laid, connect it to the geogrid through the groove opened in the mounting seat 41, and drive the anchor rod 45 to rotate by rotating the top cap 43, and drive the spiral blade 44 to rotate, so as to screw it into the ground.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A geogrid having a negative Poisson's ratio effect, comprising a first grid (1), characterized in that: A second grille (3) is provided on one side of the first grille (1), a connecting component (2) is provided between the first grille (1) and the second grille (3), and a fixing component (4) is provided inside the first grille (1) and the second grille (3); The connecting assembly (2) comprises a bottom plate (24), the top surface of the bottom plate (24) being fixedly connected to a first baffle (23), the inner side of the first baffle (23) being slidably connected to the first grille (1), and the outer side of the first baffle (23) being slidably connected to a second baffle (22).
2. The geogrid with negative Poisson's ratio effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the second baffle (22) is fixedly connected to the top plate (21), and the second baffle (22) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (24) through a groove provided on the top surface thereof, and the bottom plate (24) is slidably connected to the plug plate (27) through a groove provided therein.
3. The geogrid with negative Poisson's ratio effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the plug plate (27) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (26), the top of the connecting block (26) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (25), and the plug plate (27) is slidably connected to the second baffle (22) through a groove formed on the second baffle (22).
4. The geogrid with negative Poisson's ratio effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (4) comprises a mounting seat (41), and a mounting plate (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat (41).
5. The geogrid with negative Poisson's ratio effect according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting plate (42) is slidably connected to an anchor rod (45) through a through hole provided therein, and a top cap (43) is fixedly connected to the top end of the anchor rod (45).
6. The geogrid with negative Poisson's ratio effect according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the anchor rod (45) is fixedly connected with a spiral blade (44), and the mounting seat (41) is slidably connected to the first grille (1) via a groove provided therein.
