Outdoor protection structure for construction material

By introducing rain shedding and locking mechanisms into the outdoor protective structure of construction materials, the problem of rainwater inclination invasion and low installation efficiency of traditional protective sheds during heavy wind and rainy days is solved, and more efficient rainwater shading and rapid fixing and disassembly are achieved.

CN222295287UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03金龙
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420955219.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When it rains in windy weather, the rainwater easily tilts into the protective shed, reducing the protection effect, and inefficient installation and disassembly, requiring a large number of bolts.

Method used

An outdoor protection structure of construction materials is designed, using a rain shielding mechanism and a locking mechanism. The lifting frame plate is driven down by driving the motor, folding the rain shielding layout to cover the rain, and the support column is realized by sliding connection and locking the insertion rod. Quick fixing and disassembly.

Benefits of technology

Improve the protection effect of the protective shed, avoid rainwater from pouring on construction materials, simplify the installation and disassembly process, and reduce dependence on bolts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an outdoor protection structure for construction materials, and relates to the field of construction protection structures. Four [-shaped sliding rails are fixedly connected to the upper end of the concrete base, a connecting base is slidably connected to the inner side of each [-shaped sliding rail, and a supporting column is fixedly connected to the upper end face of each connecting base. Through the arrangement of the rain shielding mechanism, when it rains, the lifting frame plate can be driven to move downwards, folding rain shielding cloth is in an unfolded state, inclined rainwater is shielded through the folding rain shielding cloth in the unfolded state, the phenomenon that the rainwater falls on construction materials is avoided, and then the protection effect of the protective shed type protection structure is improved; the problems that when a traditional protective shed is used for carrying out rain shielding and protection on construction materials, inclined rainwater easily enters the protective shed, the phenomenon that the construction materials are drenched by the rainwater is caused, and then the protection effect of the protective shed type protective structure is reduced are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction protection structures, in particular to an outdoor protection structure for construction materials. Background Art

[0002] In the process of construction, a large amount of construction materials are usually used. Since many construction materials are easily corroded or damaged after being wetted by rain, managers must use protective sheds and other protective structures when managing construction materials at outdoor construction sites.

[0003] Although traditional protective sheds can block falling rainwater through the roof of the sheds when protecting construction materials from the rain, when it rains and encounters strong winds, the rainwater will be blown sideways, and the tilted rainwater can easily enter the interior of the shed, causing the rainwater to splash onto the construction materials, thereby reducing the protective effect of the protective shed structure. Moreover, when traditional protective sheds are installed at the construction site, a large number of bolts are required to fix the supporting columns of the protective shed to the concrete base, thereby reducing the efficiency of installation and disassembly of the protective shed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to an outdoor protective structure for construction materials. By setting a rain shield mechanism, when it rains, the manager can start the driving motor to move the lifting frame plate downward. When the lifting frame plate moves downward to the extreme position, the folding rain shield is in an unfolded state. The folding rain shield in the unfolded state can block the inclined rainwater to prevent the rainwater from splashing onto the construction materials, thereby improving the protective effect of the protective shed-type protection structure.

[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, an outdoor protection structure for construction materials is provided, which specifically includes: a concrete base; four U-shaped slide rails are fixedly connected to the upper end of the concrete base, and a connecting base is slidably connected to the inner side of each U-shaped slide rail, and a supporting column is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of each connecting base, a protective top plate is fixedly installed on the upper ends of the four supporting columns, and a rainproof mechanism is arranged on the protective top plate; the rear end surface of each U-shaped slide rail is symmetrically provided with two locking mechanisms.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, each of the inner left and right sides of the U-shaped slide rail is provided with a strip slide groove, each of the left and right sides of the connecting base is provided with a strip slider, and the two strip sliders on the connecting base are respectively slidably connected to the two strip slide grooves on the inner side of the U-shaped slide rail.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, two plug-in boards are provided on the rear end surface of each connection base, and a plug-in hole is provided on the right end surface of each plug-in board.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, a support plate is installed on the middle side of the top of the protective top plate, a drainage frame is provided at the edge of the bottom end surface of the protective top plate, and a protective cover is installed on the middle side of the top of the protective top plate.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the rainproof mechanism includes a driving motor, a synchronous rotating shaft, a rotating nut, a lifting screw, a lifting frame plate, a folding rainproof cloth and a guide slide cylinder. The driving motor is installed on the top of the protective top plate, and a driving pulley is installed on the rotating shaft of the driving motor. The synchronous rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the support plate, and a first bevel gear is installed on both ends of the synchronous rotating shaft. A driven pulley is installed on the outside of the synchronous rotating shaft, and the driven pulley is transmission-connected to the driving pulley; the number of the rotating nuts is two, and the two rotating nuts are rotatably connected to the support plate respectively. On the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the plate, a lifting screw is threadedly connected inside each of the rotating nut, and the lower ends of the two lifting screws are fixedly connected to the lifting frame plate, and a second bevel gear is installed outside each of the rotating nut, and the two second bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears; a guide slide is fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end surface of the lifting frame plate, and the four guide slides are respectively slidably connected to the four support columns; the upper end surface of the lifting frame plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the folding rain shield, and the upper side of the folding rain shield is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the drainage frame.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, when the lifting frame plate moves downward to the extreme position, the foldable awning is in an unfolded state.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the locking mechanism includes a rectangular sliding shell, a rectangular slider, a locking rod, a pulling rod, a rotating handle and a limit plate. The rectangular sliding shell is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the U-shaped slide rail, and the rectangular sliding shell is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular sliding shell; the head end of the rectangular slider is provided with a locking rod, and the locking rod passes through the head of the rectangular sliding shell; the tail end of the rectangular slider is provided with a pulling rod, and the pulling rod passes through the tail of the rectangular sliding shell, and the outside of the pulling rod is located inside the rectangular sliding shell and is sleeved with a spring; the tail end of the pulling rod is rotatably connected to the rotating handle, the tail of the rectangular sliding shell is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and a limiting notch is opened in the middle of the tail end of the limiting plate.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, when the locking mechanism is in a locked limit state, the locking plug rod is plugged into a plug hole provided on the plug board.

[0013] The utility model provides an outdoor protection structure for construction materials, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By setting up the rainproof mechanism, when it rains, the manager can start the driving motor to move the lifting frame downward. When the lifting frame moves downward to the extreme position, the folding rainproof cloth is in the unfolded state. The folding rainproof cloth in the unfolded state can block the inclined rainwater to avoid the phenomenon of rainwater splashing on the construction materials, thereby improving the protective effect of the protective structure of the protective shed.

[0015] 2. Through the setting of the locking mechanism, when fixing the four support columns to the concrete base, it is only necessary to slide the four connecting bases to the inner sides of the four U-shaped slide rails respectively, and then insert the locking rods into the plug holes opened on the plug plate to complete the fixation. Since the support columns of the protective structure of the protective shed can be fixed to the concrete base without a large number of bolts, and there is no need to tighten the bolt and nut structure during disassembly, the installation and disassembly efficiency of the protective structure of the protective shed is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings of the embodiment will be briefly introduced below.

[0017] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0018] In the attached picture:

[0019] Figure 1 A structural diagram showing the overall structure of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the present application from a rear perspective;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the present application in a split state is shown;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the U-shaped slide rail and the connecting base after being disassembled is shown;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of the rain shielding mechanism of the present application is shown;

[0024] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the present application is shown.

[0025] Reference numerals list

[0026] 1. Concrete base; 101. U-shaped slide rail;

[0027] 2. Protective top plate; 201. Support column; 202. Connecting base; 203. Support plate; 204. Drainage frame; 205. Protective cover; 206. Plug-in plate;

[0028] 3. Rain shelter mechanism; 301. Driving motor; 302. Synchronous rotating shaft; 303. Rotating nut; 304. Lifting screw rod; 305. Lifting frame plate; 306. Folding rain shelter cloth; 307. Guide sliding cylinder;

[0029] 4. Locking mechanism; 401. Rectangular sliding shell; 402. Rectangular slider; 403. Locking insertion rod; 404. Pulling rod; 405. Rotating handle; 406. Limiting plate. Specific implementation mode

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0031] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 :

[0032] The present utility model provides an outdoor protection structure for construction materials, including: a concrete base 1; four U-shaped slide rails 101 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the concrete base 1, and a connecting base 202 is slidably connected to the inner side of each U-shaped slide rail 101, and a support column 201 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of each connecting base 202. A protective top plate 2 is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the four support columns 201, and a rain shelter mechanism 3 is arranged on the protective top plate 2; two locking mechanisms 4 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the rear end surface of each U-shaped slide rail 101 for fixing the support column 201.

[0033] Bar-shaped chutes are opened on the left and right sides of the inner side of each U-shaped slide rail 101, bar-shaped sliders are arranged on the left and right sides of each connecting base 202, and the two bar-shaped sliders on the connecting base 202 are respectively slidably connected to the two bar-shaped chutes on the inner side of the U-shaped slide rail 101; two plug-in plates 206 are arranged on the rear end surface of each connecting base 202, and plug-in holes are opened on the right end surface of each plug-in plate 206; a support plate 203 is installed in the middle of the top of the protective top plate 2, a drainage frame 204 is arranged at the edge of the bottom end surface of the protective top plate 2, and a protective cover 205 is installed in the middle of the top of the protective top plate 2. The protective cover 205 is provided to protect the driving motor 301.

[0034] The rainproof mechanism 3 includes a driving motor 301, a synchronous rotating shaft 302, a rotating nut 303, a lifting screw 304, a lifting frame plate 305, a folding rainproof cloth 306 and a guide slide 307. The driving motor 301 is installed on the top of the protective top plate 2, and a driving pulley is installed on the rotating shaft of the driving motor 301. The synchronous rotating shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the support plate 203, and a first bevel gear is installed on both ends of the synchronous rotating shaft 302. A driven pulley is installed on the outside of the synchronous rotating shaft 302, and the driven pulley is transmission-connected to the driving pulley; the number of rotating nuts 303 is two, and the two rotating nuts 303 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the support plate 203 respectively, and a lifting screw 304 is threadedly connected inside each rotating nut 303, and the two The lower end of the lifting screw 304 is fixedly connected to a lifting frame plate 305, and a second bevel gear is installed on the outside of each rotating nut 303, and the two second bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears; a guide slide 307 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end surface of the lifting frame plate 305, and the four guide slides 307 are respectively slidably connected to the four support columns 201; the upper end surface of the lifting frame plate 305 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the folding rain shield 306, and the upper side of the folding rain shield 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the drainage frame 204; when the lifting frame plate 305 moves downward to the extreme position, the folding rain shield 306 is in an unfolded state; through the setting of the rain shield mechanism 3, the folding rain shield 306 can be unfolded when it rains to avoid rainwater from splashing on the construction materials.

[0035] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, as Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the locking mechanism 4 includes a rectangular sliding shell 401, a rectangular slider 402, a locking plug rod 403, a pulling rod 404, a rotating handle 405 and a limiting plate 406. The rectangular sliding shell 401 is fixedly installed on the rear end surface of the U-shaped slide rail 101, and the rectangular slider 402 is slidably connected inside the rectangular sliding shell 401; the head end of the rectangular slider 402 is provided with a locking plug rod 403, and the locking plug rod 403 passes through the head of the rectangular sliding shell 401; the tail end of the rectangular slider 402 is provided with a pulling rod 404, and the pulling rod 404 passes through the tail of the rectangular sliding shell 401, and the outside of the pulling rod 404 is A spring is sleeved inside the rectangular sliding shell 401; the rear end of the pulling rod 404 is rotatably connected to a rotating handle 405, the rear end of the rectangular sliding shell 401 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 406, and a limiting notch is provided in the middle of the rear end of the limiting plate 406; through the setting of the locking mechanism 4, when the four support columns 201 are fixed to the concrete base 1, the support columns 201 of the protective structure of the protective shed type can be fixed to the concrete base 1 without a large number of bolts, and there is no need to tighten the bolt and nut structure during disassembly, thereby improving the installation and disassembly efficiency of the protective structure of the protective shed type.

[0036] When the locking mechanism 4 is in the locking limit state, the locking plug rod 403 is plugged into the plug hole provided on the plug plate 206 , so that the support column 201 is fixed on the concrete base 1 .

[0037] The working principle of this embodiment: during installation, firstly, the four connecting bases 202 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the four U-shaped slide rails 101 respectively, so that the plug-in plate 206 passes through the rear side of the U-shaped slide rail 101, and then the locking plug rod 403 is plugged into the plug-in hole provided on the plug-in plate 206, so that the connecting base 202 is effectively fixed on the inner side of the U-shaped slide rail 101, thereby fixing the four support columns 201 to the concrete base 1, and in the fixing process, the support columns 201 of the protective structure of the protective shed can be fixed to the concrete base 1 without a large number of bolts.

[0038] When it rains, the manager starts the driving motor 301, which causes the synchronous rotating shaft 302 and the two rotating nuts 303 to rotate, and then the two lifting screws 304 move the lifting frame 305 downward under the action of the threads. When the lifting frame 305 moves downward to the extreme position, the folding tarpaulin 306 is in the unfolded state, and the inclined rainwater is blocked by the folding tarpaulin 306 in the unfolded state.

[0039] In this article, there are a few points to note:

[0040] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0041] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0042] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An outdoor protection structure for construction materials, comprising: Concrete base (1); characterized in that four U-shaped sliding rails (101) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the concrete base (1), and a connecting base (202) is slidably connected to the inner side of each U-shaped sliding rail (101), and a support column (201) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of each connecting base (202). The upper ends of the four support columns (201) are fixedly installed with a protective top plate (2), and a rain shielding mechanism (3) is arranged on the protective top plate (2); two locking mechanisms (4) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right on the rear end surface of each U-shaped sliding rail (101).

2. The outdoor protection structure for construction materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bar-shaped chutes are formed on the left and right sides of the inner side of each U-shaped sliding rail (101), and a bar-shaped slider is arranged on each of the left and right sides of the connecting base (202), and the two bar-shaped sliders on the connecting base (202) are respectively slidably connected to the two bar-shaped chutes on the inner side of the U-shaped sliding rail (101).

3. The outdoor protection structure for construction materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two plug-in plates (206) are arranged on the rear end surface of each connecting base (202), and a plug-in hole is formed in the right end surface of each plug-in plate (206).

4. The outdoor protection structure for construction materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (203) is installed in the middle of the top of the protective top plate (2), a drainage frame (204) is arranged at the edge of the bottom end surface of the protective top plate (2), and a protective cover (205) is installed in the middle of the top of the protective top plate (2).

5. The outdoor protection structure for construction materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rain shielding mechanism (3) includes a driving motor (301), a synchronous rotating shaft (302), a rotating nut (303), a lifting screw rod (304), a lifting frame plate (305), a folding rain shielding cloth (306) and a guiding sliding cylinder (307). The driving motor (301) is installed on the top of the protective top plate (2), and a driving pulley is installed on the rotating shaft of the driving motor (301). The synchronous rotating shaft (302) is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the support plate (203), and a first bevel gear is installed at each of the left and right ends of the synchronous rotating shaft (302). A driven pulley is installed outside the synchronous rotating shaft (302), and the driven pulley is in transmission connection with the driving pulley. The number of the rotating nuts (303) is two, and the two rotating nuts (303) are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the support plate (203). A lifting screw rod (304) is threadedly connected inside each rotating nut (303), and the lower ends of the two lifting screw rods (304) are fixedly connected to the lifting frame plate (305). A second bevel gear is installed outside each rotating nut (303), and the two second bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears. A guiding sliding cylinder (307) is fixedly connected to each of the four corners of the upper end surface of the lifting frame plate (305), and the four guiding sliding cylinders (307) are respectively slidably connected to the four support columns (201). The upper end surface of the lifting frame plate (305) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the folding rain shielding cloth (306), and the upper side of the folding rain shielding cloth (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the drainage frame (204).

6. The outdoor protection structure for construction materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the lifting frame plate (305) moves downward to the limit position, the folding rain shielding cloth (306) is in an unfolded state.

7. The outdoor protection structure for construction materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (4) comprises a rectangular sliding shell (401), a rectangular sliding block (402), a locking plug rod (403), a pulling rod (404), a rotating handle (405) and a limiting plate (406); the rectangular sliding shell (401) is fixedly mounted on the rear end surface of the U-shaped sliding rail (101), and the rectangular sliding block (402) is slidably connected inside the rectangular sliding shell (401); the head end of the rectangular sliding block (402) is provided with a head portion penetrating the rectangular sliding shell (401). The locking plug rod (403) is provided at the rear end of the rectangular sliding block (402) with a pulling rod (404) penetrating the rear end of the rectangular sliding shell (401), and the outside of the pulling rod (404) is located inside the rectangular sliding shell (401) and is sleeved with a spring; the rear end of the pulling rod (404) is rotatably connected to a rotating handle (405), the rear end of the rectangular sliding shell (401) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (406), and a limiting notch is provided in the middle of the rear end of the limiting plate (406).

8. The outdoor protection structure for construction materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the locking mechanism (4) is in a locked limit state, the locking plug rod (403) is plugged into a plug hole provided on the plug board (206).