Fireproof door convenient to disassemble

Abstract

The fireproof door convenient to disassemble comprises a main door frame, an auxiliary door frame and a fireproof door body, the fireproof door is hinged to the auxiliary door frame, an installation groove is formed in the top end of the auxiliary door frame, a fixing assembly is installed at the top end of the installation groove, the fixing assembly is connected with the main door frame, and the main door frame and the auxiliary door frame can be connected through the arranged fixing assembly. When a fire disaster occurs, a person takes down a rotating block, a fixing screw rod is disassembled through a fixing block, then an I-shaped piece is pulled downwards through a handle, at the moment, an inserting rod is separated from an inserting hole, the I-shaped piece can drive an adjusting rod to descend when descending, and at the moment, a limiting protrusion can be extruded inwards through a wedge-shaped face, so that the limiting protrusion is separated from a limiting hole; the main door frame is separated from the auxiliary door frame, the fireproof door is convenient to disassemble, rotating blocks are arranged on the two sides of the fireproof door, and therefore people on the two sides of the door can disassemble the fireproof door.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fireproof doors, and in particular relates to a fireproof door which is easy to disassemble. Background Art

[0002] Fire doors are a type of door, so their function is like that of ordinary doors, with the function of separation and protection. However, fire doors are different from other doors in that they have the function of preventing the spread of fire and smoke. They can prevent the spread of fire within a certain period of time and ensure the evacuation of personnel. Fire doors can be classified according to their materials: wooden fire doors, steel fire doors, steel-wood fire doors and fire doors made of other materials. The fire doors we commonly use are wooden fire doors and steel fire doors. Fire doors have certain shortcomings when used: when a fire occurs and the door lock of the fire door is damaged, the fire door will prevent people from escaping, and existing fire doors are generally installed as a whole, and the fire door and door frame are mostly connected by bolts and hinges, which are not easy to disassemble. In an emergency, when the door lock is damaged, it will lead to inability to escape, posing a huge safety hazard. It is not convenient to disassemble. Therefore, when the above situation occurs, it will greatly reduce the chance of people being rescued, posing a huge safety hazard. After searching, it was found that the application number "202320592580.2" disclosed "a fire door that is easy to disassemble Fire door", which records "including a door frame and a fire door body installed in the door frame, a plurality of hinged components distributed up and down are installed between the edge of one side of the fire door body and the door frame, a C-shaped part is fixed on one side of the fire door body near the position of the hinged component, two extension blocks are fixed on the C-shaped part, the two extension blocks are plugged with the same pin shaft, and a limit block connected to the pin shaft is fixed on the top side of the hinged component". The above-mentioned fire door can be removed by quickly disassembling the hinged component when in use, but the above-mentioned fire door still has certain shortcomings when in use: since the hinged component is installed on one side of the fire door, when people are on the other side of the fire door, they cannot disassemble the fire door. When there is no one outside the door to help disassemble the fire door, people cannot disassemble it, and there are still certain safety hazards. Based on this, we propose that it is very necessary to have a fire door that can be disassembled on both sides of the door. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a fireproof door which is easy to disassemble, aiming to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fire door that is easy to disassemble, comprising a main door frame, a secondary door frame and a fire door body, the fire door is hinged to the secondary door frame, a mounting groove is provided at the top of the secondary door frame, a fixing component is installed at the top of the mounting groove, and the fixing component is connected to the main door frame;

[0005] The fixing assembly includes an I-shaped piece, a plurality of damping rods are installed at the bottom end of the I-shaped piece, the bottom end of the damping rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting groove, a first spring is sleeved on the outside of the damping rod, the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the I-shaped piece and the mounting groove, a plurality of plug rods are fixedly connected to the top end of the I-shaped piece, a plurality of insertion holes corresponding to the positions of the insertion rods are opened at the top end of the main door frame, the auxiliary door frame is arranged in the main door frame and the insertion rods are connected through the insertion holes, handles are fixedly connected on both sides of the I-shaped piece, the widths of the main door frame and the auxiliary door frame match the inner cavity size of the I-shaped piece, and the main door frame and the auxiliary door frame are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the I-shaped piece.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, slots passing through the installation grooves are provided on both sides of the auxiliary door frame, and a number of limiting holes passing through the slots are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the auxiliary door frame, and a number of installation cavities are provided inside the main door frame, and a number of openings passing through the installation cavities are provided on both sides of the main door frame, a limiting protrusion is provided in the installation cavity, one end of the limiting protrusion extends to the outside through the opening, a second spring is installed in the installation cavity, the second spring is connected to the limiting protrusion, and the limiting protrusion is interlaced with the limiting hole.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, both ends of the bottom of the I-shaped part are fixedly connected with adjustment rods, the adjustment rods are inserted into the slots, a plurality of adjustment grooves are opened on one side of the adjustment rod, the limiting protrusions are located in the adjustment grooves, and a wedge-shaped surface is provided on the top of the adjustment grooves.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, first screw holes are provided on both sides of the top of the I-shaped piece, and a penetrating second screw hole is provided on the surface of the main door frame. The first screw hole and the second screw hole are threadedly connected with a fixing screw.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, both ends of the fixing screw are provided with a first fixing groove, a fixing block is inserted and connected in the first fixing groove, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to the rotating block.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the front and back sides of the I-shaped piece are fixedly connected with magnetic seats, a second fixing groove is opened on the surface of the magnetic seat, the second fixing groove is the same size as the first fixing groove, and the rotating block is magnetically connected to the magnetic seat.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the position of the limiting hole corresponds to the position of the opening, and the size of the limiting hole matches the size of the limiting protrusion.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, one end of the limiting protrusion located in the adjusting groove is in a smooth round head shape.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the main door frame and the secondary door frame can be connected by means of the set fixing assembly, and when a fire occurs, personnel remove the rotating block and disassemble the fixing screw through the fixing block, and then pull the I-shaped piece downward through the handle, at which time the insertion rod disengages from the insertion hole, and the I-shaped piece will drive the adjusting rod to descend when it descends, and at this time the limiting protrusion can be squeezed inwardly through the wedge surface, so that the limiting protrusion disengages from the limiting hole, thereby causing the main door frame to disengage from the secondary door frame, thereby making the fire door easy to disassemble, and rotating blocks are provided on both sides of the fire door, so that personnel on both sides of the door can disassemble the fire door. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary door frame and the fixing assembly in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the auxiliary door frame in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating block and the magnetic seat in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position A;

[0021] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at position B.

[0022] In the figure: 1. main door frame; 2. auxiliary door frame; 3. fire door body; 4. mounting groove; 5. fixing assembly; 51. I-shaped piece; 52. damping rod; 53. first spring; 54. plug rod; 55. handle; 56. limiting hole; 57. mounting cavity; 58. limiting protrusion; 59. second spring; 510. adjusting rod; 511. adjusting groove; 512. wedge surface; 6. plug hole; 7. slot; 8. first screw hole; 9. second screw hole; 10. fixing screw; 11. first fixing groove; 12. fixing block; 13. rotating block; 14. magnetic seat; 15. second fixing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fire door that is easy to disassemble, including a main door frame 1, a secondary door frame 2 and a fire door body 3, the fire door is hinged to the secondary door frame 2, a mounting groove 4 is opened at the top of the secondary door frame 2, a fixing component 5 is installed at the top of the mounting groove 4, and the fixing component 5 is connected to the main door frame 1.

[0025] In this embodiment, the fixing assembly 5 includes an I-shaped piece 51, and a plurality of damping rods 52 are installed at the bottom end of the I-shaped piece 51. The bottom end of the damping rod 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting groove 4. The outer sleeve of the damping rod 52 is provided with a first spring 53, and the two ends of the first spring 53 are respectively connected to the I-shaped piece 51 and the mounting groove 4. A plurality of plug rods 54 are fixedly connected to the top of the I-shaped piece 51. A plurality of sockets 6 corresponding to the positions of the plug rods 54 are opened at the top of the main door frame 1. The auxiliary door frame 2 is arranged in the main door frame 1 and the plug rods 54 are interlaced with the sockets 6. Handles 55 are fixedly connected on both sides of the I-shaped piece 51. The widths of the main door frame 1 and the auxiliary door frame 2 match the inner cavity size of the I-shaped piece 51. The main door frame 1 and the auxiliary door frame 2 are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the I-shaped piece 51.

[0026] Specifically, a person pulls the handle 55 to make the I-shaped piece 51 squeeze the first spring 53 downward. When the insertion rod 54 is disengaged from the insertion hole 6, the top of the secondary door frame 2 is disengaged from the main door frame 1, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the fire door. The damping rod 52 is provided to guide the lifting and lowering of the I-shaped piece 51.

[0027] In this embodiment, slots 7 penetrating the mounting grooves 4 are provided on both sides of the auxiliary door frame 2, and a plurality of limiting holes 56 penetrating the slots 7 are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the auxiliary door frame 2. A plurality of mounting cavities 57 are provided inside the main door frame 1, and a plurality of openings penetrating the mounting cavities 57 are provided on both sides of the main door frame 1. A limiting protrusion 58 is provided in the mounting cavity 57, and one end of the limiting protrusion 58 extends to the outside through the opening. A second spring 59 is installed in the mounting cavity 57, and the second spring 59 is connected to the limiting protrusion 58, and the limiting protrusion 58 is interlaced with the limiting hole 56.

[0028] Specifically, the limiting protrusion 58 is inserted into the limiting hole 56 by the second spring 59 , so that the main door frame 1 and the side surface of the auxiliary door frame 2 can be connected and fixed.

[0029] In this embodiment, both ends of the bottom of the I-shaped part 51 are fixedly connected with adjustment rods 510, and the adjustment rods 510 are inserted into the slot 7. A plurality of adjustment grooves 511 are opened on one side of the adjustment rod 510, and the limiting protrusions 58 are located in the adjustment grooves 511. The top of the adjustment grooves 511 is provided with wedge surfaces 512.

[0030] Specifically, when the I-shaped piece 51 moves downward, the I-shaped piece 51 will drive the adjustment rod 510 to move downward, and at this time, the wedge-shaped surface 512 at the top of the adjustment groove 511 will squeeze the corresponding limiting protrusion 58, so that the limiting protrusion 58 is separated from the limiting hole 56, thereby facilitating the side of the auxiliary door frame 2 to be separated from the main door frame 1, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the fire door.

[0031] In this embodiment, first screw holes 8 are provided on both sides of the top of the I-shaped member 51 , and second screw holes 9 are provided on the surface of the main door frame 1 . Fixing screws 10 are connected by internal threads of the first screw holes 8 and the second screw holes 9 .

[0032] Specifically, the fixing screw 10 is threadedly connected with the first screw hole 8 and the second screw hole 9, so that the I-shaped member 51 and the main door frame 1 can be fixed, further improving the stability of the fire door when in use.

[0033] In this embodiment, first fixing grooves 11 are formed at both ends of the fixing screw rod 10 , and a fixing block 12 is inserted into the first fixing groove 11 . The fixing block 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 13 .

[0034] Specifically, after the fixing block 12 is inserted into the first fixing groove 11, the rotating block 13 is rotated so that the fixing block 12 drives the fixing screw 10 to rotate, thereby making the fixing screw 10 disengage from the first screw hole 8 and the second screw hole 9, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the fire door.

[0035] In this embodiment, the front and back sides of the I-shaped member 51 are fixedly connected with a magnetic seat 14 , a second fixing groove 15 is opened on the surface of the magnetic seat 14 , and the second fixing groove 15 has the same size as the first fixing groove 11 , and the rotating block 13 is magnetically connected to the magnetic seat 14 .

[0036] Specifically, since magnetic seats 14 are provided on the front and back of the I-shaped piece 51, personnel on both sides of the fire door can dismantle the fire door, and the rotating block 13 can be fixed by the magnetic seat 14, and this fixing method is convenient for personnel to quickly access the rotating block 13.

[0037] In this embodiment, the position of the limiting hole 56 corresponds to the position of the opening, and the size of the limiting hole 56 matches the size of the limiting protrusion 58 .

[0038] Specifically, the fire door can be disassembled quickly and conveniently in this manner.

[0039] In this embodiment, one end of the limiting protrusion 58 located in the adjusting groove 511 is in a smooth round head shape.

[0040] Specifically, in this way, the wedge-shaped surface 512 can squeeze the limiting protrusion 58 so that the limiting protrusion 58 can be quickly separated from the limiting hole 56, thereby improving the disassembly efficiency of the fire door.

[0041] Working principle: When a fire occurs and the door lock is damaged, the personnel only need to remove the rotating block 13 and insert the fixing block 12 into the first fixing groove 11, and then rotate the rotating block 13 to disengage the fixing screw 10 from the first screw hole 8 and the second screw hole 9. Then the personnel pulls the handle 55 downward, so that the I-shaped member 51 squeezes the first spring 53 downward and the insertion rod 54 disengages from the insertion hole 6. During the descent of the I-shaped member 51, the adjusting rod 510 will move downward to squeeze the wedge surface 512 to squeeze the limiting protrusion 58, so that the limiting protrusion 58 disengages from the limiting hole 56. In this way, the auxiliary door frame 2 is disengaged from the main door frame 1, which facilitates the escape of personnel. The fire door can be disassembled by personnel on both sides of the fire door, thereby effectively improving the escape rate of personnel and reducing the risk of personnel being blocked by the fire door and unable to escape in the event of a fire.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fire door that is easy to disassemble, comprising a main door frame (1), a secondary door frame (2) and a fire door body (3), characterized in that: The fireproof door is hinged to the auxiliary door frame (2); a mounting groove (4) is provided at the top of the auxiliary door frame (2); a fixing component (5) is installed at the top of the mounting groove (4); and the fixing component (5) is connected to the main door frame (1); The fixing assembly (5) comprises an I-shaped piece (51), a plurality of damping rods (52) are installed at the bottom end of the I-shaped piece (51), the bottom end of the damping rod (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting groove (4), a first spring (53) is sleeved on the outside of the damping rod (52), the two ends of the first spring (53) are respectively connected to the I-shaped piece (51) and the mounting groove (4), a plurality of plug rods (54) are fixedly connected to the top end of the I-shaped piece (51), and the main A plurality of insertion holes (6) corresponding to the positions of the insertion rods (54) are provided at the top end of the door frame (1); the auxiliary door frame (2) is arranged in the main door frame (1) and the insertion rods (54) are connected to the insertion holes (6) by insertion; handles (55) are fixedly connected to both sides of the I-shaped piece (51); the widths of the main door frame (1) and the auxiliary door frame (2) match the inner cavity size of the I-shaped piece (51); and the main door frame (1) and the auxiliary door frame (2) are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the I-shaped piece (51).

2. The fire door that is easy to disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slots (7) penetrating the mounting grooves (4) are provided on both sides of the auxiliary door frame (2), and a plurality of limiting holes (56) penetrating the slots (7) are provided on both sides of the outer walls of the auxiliary door frame (2). A plurality of mounting cavities (57) are provided inside the main door frame (1), and a plurality of openings penetrating the mounting cavities (57) are provided on both sides of the main door frame (1). A limiting protrusion (58) is provided in the mounting cavity (57), and one end of the limiting protrusion (58) extends to the outside through the opening. A second spring (59) is installed in the mounting cavity (57), and the second spring (59) is connected to the limiting protrusion (58), and the limiting protrusion (58) is connected to the limiting hole (56) through an interlaced connection.

3. The fire door that is easy to disassemble according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the bottom of the I-shaped piece (51) are fixedly connected with adjustment rods (510), the adjustment rods (510) are inserted into the slot (7), a plurality of adjustment grooves (511) are provided on one side of the adjustment rod (510), the limiting protrusions (58) are located in the adjustment grooves (511), and the tops of the adjustment grooves (511) are provided with wedge-shaped surfaces (512).

4. The fire door that is easy to disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top sides of the I-shaped piece (51) are provided with first screw holes (8), the surface of the main door frame (1) is provided with a penetrating second screw hole (9), and the first screw hole (8) and the second screw hole (9) are internally threadedly connected with a fixing screw rod (10).

5. The fire door that is easy to disassemble according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the fixing screw rod (10) are provided with a first fixing groove (11), a fixing block (12) is inserted into the first fixing groove (11), and the fixing block (12) is fixedly connected to the rotating block (13).

6. The easily disassembled fire door according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the I-shaped piece (51) are fixedly connected to a magnetic seat (14), a second fixing groove (15) is provided on the surface of the magnetic seat (14), the second fixing groove (15) is the same size as the first fixing groove (11), and the rotating block (13) is magnetically connected to the magnetic seat (14).

7. The easily disassembled fire door according to claim 2, characterized in that: The position of the limiting hole (56) corresponds to the position of the opening, and the size of the limiting hole (56) matches the size of the limiting protrusion (58).

8. The easily disassembled fire door according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the limiting protrusion (58) located in the adjustment groove (511) is in the shape of a smooth round head.

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