Drying device for processing azodiisobutyronitrile
By designing an azobisisobutyronitrile drying device with blowing, cooling, drying and stirring components, the problem of uneven airflow distribution and rapid cooling in the equipment is solved, uniform drying and temperature control are achieved, and the Material waste and decomposition.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421142789.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The airflow distribution of the inner wall of the existing azobisisobutyronitrile drying equipment is uneven, resulting in uneven drying degree and it is difficult for the equipment to cool down quickly, resulting in waste and decomposition of materials.
A drying device including blowing, cooling, drying, stirring and loading components is designed to ensure uniform air flow distribution and temperature control by accelerating air flow, rapid cooling and uniform heating.
The uniformity of the drying effect and rapid cooling of the equipment temperature are achieved, material waste and decomposition are avoided, and the efficiency and safety of the drying equipment are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222298377U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of azobisisobutyronitrile preparation industry, and specifically relates to a drying device for azobisisobutyronitrile processing. Background Art
[0002] Azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) is an organic compound, which is a white crystal or crystalline powder, insoluble in water, but soluble in organic solvents such as methanol, ethanol, ether, acetone, petroleum ether and aniline. Azobisisobutyronitrile is mainly used as a foaming agent for rubber, plastic, etc., and a polymerization initiator. After its processing is completed, it needs to be dried to remove residual moisture, ensure the purity of the product and meet the requirements of subsequent processing. In the prior art, the air flow distribution on the inner wall of the drying equipment may be uneven, and azobisisobutyronitrile may accumulate in the drying equipment, resulting in uneven drying degree. When the temperature of the drying equipment is too high, it is inconvenient to quickly cool the drying equipment, which leads to decomposition of azobisisobutyronitrile, thereby causing waste of materials. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the problems of uneven air flow distribution inside the drying equipment and accumulation of azobisisobutyronitrile inside the drying equipment during the drying process of azobisisobutyronitrile, resulting in uneven drying degree and inconvenience in quickly cooling the drying equipment.
[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a drying device for processing azobisisobutyronitrile, comprising a shell component; further comprising a blowing component, a cooling component, a drying component, a stirring component and a feeding component; the shell component is provided with a blowing component for accelerating air flow; the shell component is provided with a cooling component for cooling; the shell component is provided with a drying component for drying; the shell component is provided with a stirring component for stirring; and the shell component is provided with a feeding component for feeding.
[0005] Preferably, azobisisobutyronitrile is fed into the cooling component through a feeding component. When drying work is required, the cooling component is turned on for heating, and then the blowing component is turned on to circulate the hot air in the drying component, and then the stirring component is turned on to evenly heat and dry the azobisisobutyronitrile in the drying component. When the work is completed, the dried azobisisobutyronitrile is discharged through the drying component. When the temperature in the drying component is too high, the cooling component is turned on to cool the outer wall of the drying component, thereby solving the problem of uneven airflow distribution inside the azobisisobutyronitrile drying equipment and the easy accumulation of azobisisobutyronitrile inside the drying equipment, resulting in poor drying effect.
[0006] Preferably, the outer shell assembly includes a cylinder, a first connecting block, a circular frame, a first fixed block, a first groove body and a second groove body; the upper end of the cylinder is penetrated by a first groove body and a second groove body; the lower part of the inner wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected to evenly distributed first connecting blocks; the end of the first connecting blocks close to each other is fixedly connected to the circular frame; the inner wall of the circular frame is fixedly connected to the first fixed block; the lower end of the circular frame is twenty centimeters away from the lower end of the first fixed block, and the interior of the cylinder is used for cooling and drying. When the drying component is cooled, cooling water flows out from the first connecting block, and the circular frame protects the blowing component.
[0007] Preferably, the blowing assembly includes a first motor and fan blades; the first motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first fixed block; the fan blades are fixedly connected to the upper end of the output shaft of the first motor, and by turning on the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor drives the fan blades to rotate, thereby allowing air to circulate on the inner wall of the drying assembly.
[0008] Preferably, the cooling component includes an annular pipe, a water source connecting pipe and a water outlet nozzle; the inner wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the annular pipe; the outer wall of the annular pipe is fixedly connected with the water source connecting pipe in a through-type manner; the water source connecting pipe passes through the inner wall of the cylinder and extends to the outer wall of the cylinder, and the upper end of the annular pipe is fixedly connected with evenly distributed water outlet nozzles in a through-type manner. By connecting the water source connecting pipe to the water source end, when the inner wall temperature of the mixing barrel is too high, the water source flows into the annular pipe through the water source connecting pipe, and finally sprays out from the water outlet nozzle, thereby quickly cooling the outer wall of the connecting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the drying component includes a connecting frame, a heating tube, a drying shell, a second connecting block, a stirring barrel, a discharge port, an insulating tube and a solenoid valve; the upper end of the circular frame is fixedly connected to the connecting frame; the inner wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the heating tube; the upper end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the drying shell; the upper end of the inner wall of the drying shell is fixedly connected to the evenly distributed second connecting blocks; the lower end of the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the stirring barrel; the lower end of the inner wall of the stirring barrel is penetrated by a discharge port; the inner wall of the discharge port is fixedly connected to an insulating tube; the other end of the insulating tube passes through the connecting frame and the cylinder and extends to the outer wall of the cylinder; an electromagnetic valve is provided on the insulating tube, the heating tube and the first motor are turned on, so that the heat generated by the heating tube is blown to the inner wall of the drying shell through the fan blades and finally enters the inner wall of the stirring barrel, so as to heat and dry the azobisisobutyronitrile on the inner wall of the stirring barrel. When the drying is completed, the electromagnetic valve is turned on to discharge and collect the azobisisobutyronitrile in the stirring barrel.
[0010] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a second motor, a stirring rod and a stirring blade; the second motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cylinder; the output shaft of the lower end of the second motor passes through the first trough body and extends to the inner wall of the stirring barrel and is fixedly connected to the stirring rod; the outer wall of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the stirring blade; the lower end of the stirring blade is fitted with the lower end of the inner wall of the stirring barrel, and the second motor is turned on; the output shaft of the second motor drives the stirring blade on the stirring rod to stir the inner wall of the stirring barrel, so that the azobisisobutyronitrile in the stirring barrel is evenly heated, and when the drying is completed, the azobisisobutyronitrile is pushed to the upper end of the discharge port for discharge through the rotation of the stirring blade.
[0011] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a feeding port and a feeding pipe; the feeding port is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cylinder; the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding port in a through-type manner; the feeding pipe passes through the second trough body and the drying shell and extends to the interior of the mixing barrel, and the feeding work is carried out by conveying azobisisobutyronitrile to the inner wall of the feeding port and flowing into the inner wall of the mixing barrel through the feeding pipe.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] 1. By turning on the heating tube and the first motor, the heat generated by the heating tube is blown to the inner wall of the drying shell through the fan blades and finally enters the inner wall of the stirring barrel. Then, by turning on the second motor, the output shaft of the second motor drives the stirring blade on the stirring rod to stir the inner wall of the stirring barrel, so that the azobisisobutyronitrile in the stirring barrel is evenly heated, solving the problem of uneven airflow distribution inside the drying equipment and accumulation of azobisisobutyronitrile inside the drying equipment, resulting in uneven drying effect.
[0014] 2. By connecting the water source connecting pipe to the water source end, when the inner wall temperature of the mixing barrel is too high, the water source flows into the annular pipe through the water source connecting pipe, and finally sprays out from the water outlet nozzle to quickly cool down the outer wall of the connection frame, thus solving the problem that it is inconvenient to quickly cool down the drying equipment when the temperature of the drying equipment is too high;
[0015] 3. The interior of the cylinder is used for cooling and drying. When the drying component is cooled, cooling water flows out from the first connecting block, and the circular frame protects the blowing component to prevent the cooling water from flowing into the first motor, thereby causing a short circuit to the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 What is shown is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of a drying device for processing azobisisobutyronitrile of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the housing component and the blowing component of the drying device for processing azobisisobutyronitrile of the utility model is shown;
[0018] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a cooling component of a drying device for processing azobisisobutyronitrile of the utility model is shown;
[0019] Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a drying component, a stirring component and a feeding component of a drying device for processing azobisisobutyronitrile of the utility model is shown;
[0020] Figure 5 What is shown is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of a drying component of a drying device for processing azobisisobutyronitrile according to the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 The present invention shows an enlarged three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of a drying device for processing azobisisobutyronitrile at position A;
[0022] Figure 7 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a drying device for processing azobisisobutyronitrile according to the utility model.
[0023] The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1-shell assembly, 101-cylinder, 102-first connecting block, 103-circular frame, 104-first fixed block, 105-first trough body, 106-second trough body, 2-blowing assembly, 201-first motor, 202-fan blades, 3-cooling assembly, 301-annular pipe, 302-water source connecting pipe, 303-water outlet nozzle, 4-drying assembly, 401-connecting frame, 402-heating pipe, 403-drying shell, 404-second connecting block, 405-mixing barrel, 406-discharge port, 407-insulation pipe, 408-solenoid valve, 5-stirring assembly, 501-second motor, 502-stirring rod, 503-stirring sheet, 6-feeding assembly, 601-feeding port, 602-feeding pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 7 The utility model provides an embodiment: a drying device for processing azobisisobutyronitrile, comprising a shell component 1; further comprising a blowing component 2, a cooling component 3, a drying component 4, a stirring component 5 and a feeding component 6; the shell component 1 is provided with a blowing component 2 for accelerating air flow; the shell component 1 is provided with a cooling component 3 for cooling; the shell component 1 is provided with a drying component 4 for drying; the shell component 1 is provided with a stirring component 5 for stirring; the shell component 1 is provided with a feeding component 6 for feeding.
[0026] See also Figure 2In this embodiment, the shell component 1 includes a cylinder 101, a first connecting block 102, a circular frame 103, a first fixing block 104, a first slot body 105 and a second slot body 106; the upper end of the cylinder 101 is penetrated by a first slot body 105 and a second slot body 106; the lower part of the inner wall of the cylinder 101 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed first connecting blocks 102; the end of the first connecting blocks 102 close to each other is fixedly connected with the circular frame 103; the inner wall of the circular frame 103 is fixedly connected with the first fixing block 104; the lower end of the circular frame 103 is twenty centimeters away from the lower end of the first fixing block 104, and the blowing component 2 includes a first motor 201 and a fan blade 202; the upper end of the first fixing block 104 is fixedly connected with the first motor 201; the upper end of the output shaft of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with the fan blade 202.
[0027] See also Figure 3 In this embodiment, the cooling assembly 3 includes an annular pipe 301, a water source connecting pipe 302 and a water outlet nozzle 303; the inner wall of the cylinder 101 is fixedly connected with the annular pipe 301; the outer wall of the annular pipe 301 is fixedly connected with the water source connecting pipe 302; the water source connecting pipe 302 passes through the inner wall of the cylinder 101 and extends to the outer wall of the cylinder 101. The upper end of the annular pipe 301 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed water outlet nozzles 303.
[0028] See also Figure 4-6 In this embodiment, the drying component 4 includes a connecting frame 401, a heating pipe 402, a drying shell 403, a second connecting block 404, a stirring barrel 405, a discharge port 406, an insulation pipe 407 and a solenoid valve 408; the upper end of the circular frame 103 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 401; the inner wall of the connecting frame 401 is fixedly connected with the heating pipe 402; the upper end of the connecting frame 401 is fixedly connected with the drying shell 403; the upper end of the inner wall of the drying shell 403 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed second connecting blocks 404; the lower end of the second connecting block 404 is fixedly connected with the stirring barrel 405; the lower end of the inner wall of the stirring barrel 405 is penetrated with a discharge port 406; the inner wall of the discharge port 406 is fixedly connected with an insulation pipe 407; the other end of the insulation pipe 407 passes through the connecting frame 401 and the cylinder 101 and extends to the cylinder 10 1; an electromagnetic valve 408 is provided on the insulation tube 407, the stirring assembly 5 includes a second motor 501, a stirring rod 502 and a stirring blade 503; the upper end of the cylinder 101 is fixedly connected to the second motor 501; the lower end output shaft of the second motor 501 passes through the first trough body 105 and extends to the inner wall of the stirring barrel 405 and is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 502; the outer wall of the stirring rod 502 is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 503; the lower end of the stirring blade 503 is fitted with the lower end of the inner wall of the stirring barrel 405, the feeding assembly 6 includes a feeding port 601 and a feeding pipe 602; the upper end of the cylinder 101 is fixedly connected to the feeding port 601; the lower end of the feeding port 601 is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe 602; the feeding pipe 602 passes through the second trough body 106 and the drying shell 403 and extends to the inside of the stirring barrel 405.
[0029] When drying is required, the azobisisobutyronitrile is conveyed to the inner wall of the feed port 601 and flows into the inner wall of the stirring barrel 405 through the feed pipe 602, thereby feeding. The heating tube 402 and the first motor 201 are turned on, so that the output shaft of the first motor 201 drives the fan blades 202 to rotate, thereby allowing air to circulate to the inner wall of the drying component 4; the heat generated by the heating tube 402 is blown to the inner wall of the drying shell 403 through the fan blades 202 and finally enters the inner wall of the stirring barrel 405. The second motor 501 is turned on, so that the output shaft of the second motor 501 drives the stirring blades 503 on the stirring rod 502 to stir the inner wall of the stirring barrel 405, thereby evenly heating the azobisisobutyronitrile in the stirring barrel 405;
[0030] When the inner wall temperature of the mixing barrel 405 is too high, the water source connecting pipe 302 is connected to the water source end, so that the water source flows into the annular pipe 301 through the water source connecting pipe 302, and finally sprays out from the water outlet nozzle 303, so as to quickly cool down the outer wall of the connection frame 401;
[0031] When the drying is completed, the solenoid valve 408 is opened, and the azobisisobutyronitrile is pushed to the upper end of the discharge port 406 for discharge through the rotation of the stirring blade 503 .
[0032] Through the above steps, azobisisobutyronitrile is input into the cooling component 3 through the feeding component 6. When drying work is required, the cooling component 3 is turned on for heating, and then the blowing component 2 is turned on to circulate the hot air in the drying component 4, and then the stirring component 5 is turned on to evenly heat and dry the azobisisobutyronitrile in the drying component 4. When the work is completed, the dried azobisisobutyronitrile is discharged through the drying component 4. When the temperature in the drying component 4 is too high, the cooling component 3 is turned on to cool the outer wall of the drying component 4, thereby solving the problem that the airflow distribution inside the azobisisobutyronitrile drying equipment is uneven, and azobisisobutyronitrile is easily accumulated inside the drying equipment, resulting in poor drying effect.
[0033] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drying device for processing azobisisobutyronitrile, comprising a housing component (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a blowing assembly (2), a cooling assembly (3), a drying assembly (4), a stirring assembly (5) and a feeding assembly (6); the outer shell assembly (1) is provided with a blowing assembly (2) for accelerating air flow; the outer shell assembly (1) is provided with a cooling assembly (3) for cooling; the outer shell assembly (1) is provided with a drying assembly (4) for drying; the outer shell assembly (1) is provided with a stirring assembly (5) for stirring; and the outer shell assembly (1) is provided with a feeding assembly (6) for feeding.
2. A drying device for processing azobisisobutyronitrile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing component (1) comprises a cylinder (101), a first connecting block (102), a circular frame (103), a first fixing block (104), a first slot body (105) and a second slot body (106); the first slot body (105) and the second slot body (106) are formed through the upper end of the cylinder (101); the first connecting blocks (102) are evenly distributed and fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the cylinder (101); the circular frame (103) is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting blocks (102) close to each other; the first fixing block (104) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular frame (103); the lower end of the circular frame (103) is 20 centimeters away from the lower end of the first fixing block (104).
3. A drying device for processing azobisisobutyronitrile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blowing assembly (2) comprises a first motor (201) and a fan blade (202); the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first fixing block (104); and the fan blade (202) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the output shaft of the first motor (201).
4. A drying device for processing azobisisobutyronitrile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling assembly (3) comprises an annular pipe (301), a water source connecting pipe (302) and a water outlet nozzle (303); the inner wall of the cylinder (101) is fixedly connected with the annular pipe (301); the outer wall of the annular pipe (301) is fixedly connected with the water source connecting pipe (302) in a through-type manner; the water source connecting pipe (302) passes through the inner wall of the cylinder (101) and extends to the outer wall of the cylinder (101); the upper end of the annular pipe (301) is fixedly connected with evenly distributed water outlet nozzles (303) in a through-type manner.
5. A drying device for processing azobisisobutyronitrile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drying assembly (4) comprises a connection frame (401), a heating pipe (402), a drying shell (403), a second connection block (404), a stirring barrel (405), a discharge port (406), a heat insulation pipe (407) and a solenoid valve (408); the upper end of the circular frame (103) is fixedly connected to the connection frame (401); the inner wall of the connection frame (401) is fixedly connected to the heating pipe (402); the upper end of the connection frame (401) is fixedly connected to the drying shell (403); the drying shell (403) The upper end of the inner wall is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed second connection blocks (404); the lower end of the second connection block (404) is fixedly connected with a stirring barrel (405); a discharge port (406) is provided through the lower end of the inner wall of the stirring barrel (405); an insulation pipe (407) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge port (406); the other end of the insulation pipe (407) passes through the connection frame (401) and the cylinder (101) and extends to the outer wall of the cylinder (101); and a solenoid valve (408) is provided on the insulation pipe (407).
6. A drying device for processing azobisisobutyronitrile according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (5) comprises a second motor (501), a stirring rod (502) and a stirring blade (503); the second motor (501) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cylinder (101); the output shaft at the lower end of the second motor (501) passes through the first trough (105) and extends to the inner wall of the stirring barrel (405) and is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (502); the outer wall of the stirring rod (502) is fixedly connected to the stirring blade (503); the lower end of the stirring blade (503) is in contact with the lower end of the inner wall of the stirring barrel (405).
7. A drying device for processing azobisisobutyronitrile according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (6) comprises a feeding port (601) and a feeding pipe (602); the feeding port (601) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cylinder (101); the feeding pipe (602) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding port (601); the feeding pipe (602) passes through the second tank body (106) and the drying shell (403) and extends to the interior of the mixing barrel (405).
