Intelligent electric control device of conventional industrial hazardous waste temporary storage warehouse

Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent electric control device of a conventional industrial hazardous waste temporary storage warehouse, a fireproof goods shelf is arranged in the temporary storage warehouse, an electric control cabinet is arranged outside the temporary storage warehouse, a microcontroller and an Internet of Things flow card are arranged in the electric control cabinet, the microcontroller is connected with the Internet of Things flow card, and the Internet of Things flow card is connected with the fireproof goods shelf. The top in the temporary storage warehouse is provided with an anti-explosion camera for monitoring the condition of stored objects, an audible and visual alarm and a spray thrower for automatically sensing a fire to extinguish the fire, the spray thrower is arranged in the center of the top in the temporary storage warehouse, and the periphery of the fireproof goods shelf is provided with fireproof assemblies connected with the microcontroller; a small window type air conditioner capable of adjusting the temperature in the temporary storage warehouse is arranged on one side outside the temporary storage warehouse, and two strong exhaust fans capable of achieving automatic ventilation are arranged outside the temporary storage warehouse. According to the temporary storage warehouse, the temperature in the temporary storage warehouse is automatically regulated and controlled through the small window type air conditioner to guarantee the storage temperature, hazardous waste which is not on fire is protected through the fireproof assembly to prevent combustion from generating poisonous gas, safety in the temporary storage warehouse is guaranteed, and potential safety hazards are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste storage, in particular to an intelligent electric control device for a conventional industrial hazardous waste temporary storage warehouse. Background Art

[0002] Hazardous waste generally refers to waste with one or more hazardous characteristics such as corrosiveness, toxicity, flammability, reactivity or infection. This type of waste needs to be stored in a dedicated temporary storage warehouse to ensure storage safety. At present, most industrial enterprises still use ordinary rooms within the enterprise (or separated areas in the workshop) as temporary storage sites for hazardous waste, and there are basically no safety facilities on the site. Existing problems: 1. There are items in hazardous waste that need to be stored at low or high temperatures. Inappropriate temperatures will cause chemical reactions in hazardous waste, creating safety hazards. 2. During storage, flammable hazardous waste may catch fire, and after burning, toxic gases will be produced, creating safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above, the utility model provides an intelligent electric control device for a conventional industrial hazardous waste temporary storage warehouse, which can not only adjust the temperature inside the temporary storage warehouse, but also protect the hazardous waste that has not caught fire to prevent combustion from producing toxic gases and automatically extinguish the fire, thereby ensuring the safety of the temporary storage warehouse and solving the above-mentioned problems well.

[0004] According to one aspect of the utility model, an intelligent electric control device for a conventional temporary storage of industrial hazardous waste is provided, wherein a fireproof shelf is arranged inside the temporary storage, an electric control cabinet is arranged outside the temporary storage, a microcontroller and an Internet of Things flow card are arranged inside the electric control cabinet, and the microcontroller is connected to the Internet of Things flow card. An explosion-proof camera for monitoring the storage conditions, an audible and visual alarm, and a sprinkler for automatic induction fire extinguishing are arranged on the top of the temporary storage, and the sprinkler is arranged at the center of the top of the temporary storage. Fireproof components connected to the microcontroller are arranged around the fireproof shelf, a small window air conditioner capable of adjusting the temperature inside the temporary storage is arranged on one side outside the temporary storage, and two strong exhaust fans for automatic ventilation are arranged outside the temporary storage;

[0005] The fireproof component includes a guide rail, a reel, a driving motor for driving the reel to rotate, a linear motor, a slider and a fireproof film. The guide rail is vertically arranged on the shelf, the reel is arranged above the guide rail and connected to the guide rail at both ends, the driving motor is connected to one end of the reel, a groove is provided on the guide rail, the linear motor and the slider are movably arranged in the guide rail groove and the linear motor is connected to the slider, and the two sides of the fireproof film are connected to the slider; when working, the sprinkler detects a fire in the temporary storage warehouse, the fireproof component is immediately started to wrap the hazardous waste, and the sprinkler is used to extinguish the fire.

[0006] Furthermore, the input end of the microcontroller is connected to the explosion-proof camera and the sprinkler, and the output end of the microcontroller is connected to the sound and light alarm, the small window air conditioner, the strong exhaust fan, the drive motor and the linear motor.

[0007] Furthermore, the microcontroller is wirelessly connected to a central control room or a mobile terminal.

[0008] Furthermore, the forced exhaust fan adopts a YG-300 steel forced exhaust fan.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. The temperature in the temporary storage warehouse is automatically regulated by a small window air conditioner, so that hazardous waste can be safely stored at a suitable temperature, reducing safety hazards. 2. The fireproof components are used to protect hazardous waste that has not caught fire from burning and producing toxic gases, ensuring the safety of the temporary storage warehouse and reducing safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0011] Figure 2 This is the main view of the fire protection component when it is expanded.

[0012] Figure 3 This is the front view of the guide rail.

[0013] Figure 4 A top view of the guide rail.

[0014] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a fireproof shelf.

[0015] In the figure, 1-temporary storage, 2-electric control cabinet, 3-microcontroller, 4-Internet of Things traffic card, 5-explosion-proof camera, 6-sound and light alarm, 7-sprinkler, 8-small window air conditioner, 9-strong exhaust fan, 10-guide rail, 11-reel, 12-linear motor, 13-slider, 14-fireproof film, 15-fireproof shelf. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] As shown in the figure, an intelligent electric control device for a conventional temporary storage of industrial hazardous waste is provided, wherein a fireproof shelf 15 is provided in the temporary storage 1, an electric control cabinet 2 is fixedly provided outside the temporary storage 1, a microcontroller 3 and an Internet of Things flow card 4 are provided in the electric control cabinet 2, and the microcontroller 3 is connected to the Internet of Things flow card 4, an explosion-proof camera 5 for monitoring the storage conditions, an audible and visual alarm 6, and a sprinkler 7 for automatic induction fire extinguishing are fixedly provided on the top of the temporary storage 1, and the sprinkler 7 is fixedly provided at the top center position of the temporary storage 1, and fireproof components connected to the microcontroller 3 are fixedly provided on all sides of the fireproof shelf 15, a small window air conditioner 8 for adjusting the temperature in the temporary storage 1 is fixedly provided on one side outside the temporary storage 1, and two strong exhaust fans 9 for automatic ventilation are fixedly provided outside the temporary storage 1;

[0018] The fireproof assembly includes a guide rail 10, a reel 11, a drive motor for driving the reel 11 to rotate, a linear motor 12, a slider 13 and a fireproof film 14, wherein the guide rail 10 is vertically fixed on the shelf, the reel 11 is fixedly arranged above the guide rail 10 and connected to the guide rail 10 at both ends, the drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the reel 11, a groove is provided on the guide rail 10, the linear motor 12 and the slider 13 are both movably arranged in the groove of the guide rail 10 and the linear motor 12 is connected to the slider 13, and the two sides of the fireproof film 14 are fixedly connected to the slider 13; when a fire occurs, the drive motor is started, the reel 11 rotates forward to extend the fireproof film 14, and at the same time the linear motor 12 starts to drive the fireproof film 14 to move downward through the slider 13 until the fireproof shelf 15 is completely covered, and when the fire is extinguished, the drive motor can be controlled to reverse through the central control room, so that the reel 11 drives the fireproof film 14 to retract, and the linear motor 12 drives the fireproof film 14 to move upward through the slider 13 until it is completely retracted. The sprayer 7 is a common mechanical structure in the prior art of the mechanical field, and will not be described in detail here.

[0019] In this embodiment, the input end of the microcontroller 3 is connected to the explosion-proof camera 5 and the sprinkler 7, and the output end of the microcontroller 3 is connected to the sound and light alarm 6, the small window air conditioner 8, the strong exhaust fan 9, the drive motor and the linear motor 12.

[0020] In this embodiment, the microcontroller 3 is wirelessly connected to the central control room or the mobile terminal, and can send the explosion-proof monitoring image to the central control room for remote monitoring and operation.

[0021] In this embodiment, the sprinkler 7 can automatically start the fire extinguishing function when the temperature in the warehouse reaches 68 degrees Celsius.

[0022] In this embodiment, the fire extinguishing time of the sprinkler 7 is 5 seconds after the fire protection component is activated to avoid the fire protection component not covering the hazardous waste.

[0023] In this embodiment, the fireproof component can wrap the burning hazardous waste to prevent the fire from spreading.

[0024] In this embodiment, the linear motor 12 and the slider 13 are arranged in the groove of the guide rail 10 to prevent the fireproof film 14 from covering the hazardous waste and causing gaps between the two sides of the fireproof film 14 and the guide rail 10, resulting in poor fireproofing effect.

[0025] In this embodiment, one of the two forced exhaust fans 9 for automatic ventilation is an air supply fan, and the other is an air suction fan. The overall ventilation frequency is not less than 60 times / H, which can achieve the ventilation effect in the temporary storage warehouse 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, the two strong exhaust fans 9 are automatically started when the intelligent electric control system is turned on.

[0027] In this embodiment, the forced exhaust fan 9 is a YG-300 steel forced exhaust fan 9 .

[0028] During the specific implementation of the utility model: the intelligent electric control system is turned on through the electric control cabinet 2, the small window air conditioner 8 automatically adjusts the temperature in the temporary storage 1, so that the hazardous waste can be safely stored at a suitable temperature, and the sprinkler 7 performs fire detection in the temporary storage 1. When the temperature in the temporary storage 1 reaches 68 degrees Celsius, the microcontroller 3 controls the sound and light alarm 6 to sound an alarm, and the fire protection component is immediately started, the reel 11 rotates forward to extend the fire protection film 14, and the linear motor 12 is started to drive the fire protection film 14 to move downward through the slider 13 until the fire protection shelf 15 is completely covered, and then the sprinkler 7 immediately sprays water to extinguish the fire.

[0029] It is worth noting that: in the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; the circuits described in the present utility model are all commonly used circuits in the field, and other related components are all existing commonly used components. For ordinary technicians in the field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0031] In this embodiment, the control circuit of the utility model is a common circuit in the circuit field. The device of the utility model can be connected to an external power supply or a built-in battery through a power cord to provide power for the device. Technicians in the relevant technical field can implement it and will not be elaborated here.

Claims

1. An intelligent electric control device for a conventional temporary storage of hazardous industrial waste, wherein a fireproof shelf is provided in the temporary storage, characterized in that: An electric control cabinet is provided outside the temporary storage, and a microcontroller and an IoT flow card are provided inside the electric control cabinet. The microcontroller is connected to the IoT flow card. An explosion-proof camera, an audible and visual alarm, and a sprinkler for automatic fire induction and extinguishing are provided on the top of the temporary storage to monitor the storage conditions. The sprinkler is arranged at the top center of the temporary storage. Fireproof components connected to the microcontroller are provided on all sides of the fireproof shelves. A small window air conditioner capable of adjusting the temperature inside the temporary storage is provided on one side outside the temporary storage, and two strong exhaust fans for automatic ventilation are provided outside the temporary storage; The fireproof assembly includes a guide rail, a reel, a driving motor for driving the reel to rotate, a linear motor, a slider and a fireproof film, wherein the guide rail is vertically arranged on the shelf, the reel is arranged above the guide rail and connected to the guide rail at both ends, the driving motor is connected to one end of the reel, a groove is arranged on the guide rail, the linear motor and the slider are both movably arranged in the guide rail groove and the linear motor is connected to the slider, and both sides of the fireproof film are connected to the slider; When the sprinkler detects a fire in the temporary storage, the fire protection component immediately starts to wrap the hazardous waste and the sprinkler extinguishes the fire.

2. According to claim 1, the intelligent electric control device for a conventional industrial hazardous waste temporary storage is characterized in that: The input end of the microcontroller is connected to the explosion-proof camera and the sprinkler, and the output end of the microcontroller is connected to the sound and light alarm, the small window air conditioner, the strong exhaust fan, the drive motor and the linear motor.

3. According to claim 2, the intelligent electric control device for a conventional industrial hazardous waste temporary storage is characterized in that: The microcontroller is wirelessly connected to the central control room or the mobile terminal.

4. According to claim 2, the intelligent electric control device for a conventional industrial hazardous waste temporary storage is characterized in that: The strong exhaust fan adopts a YG-300 steel strong exhaust fan.

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