Novel connector with TPA structure
By introducing locking components into the high-voltage connector of new energy vehicles, we ensure that the slot terminals and tab terminals can only be fastened in the correct position during assembly, which solves the problem of assembly errors between signal terminals and power terminals and improves the product The stability and reliability prevent connection failure and vehicle accidents.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420760060.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
When assembling the wiring harness, the high-voltage connector of new energy vehicles is easily caused by the inability to identify whether the signal terminal and power terminal are assembled in the correct position, resulting in connection failure, affecting product quality and possibly leading to vehicle accidents.
Design a new connector with TPA structure to ensure that the slot terminals and tab terminals can only be snapped in the correct position during assembly, thereby identifying and preventing loosening, ensuring that the slot terminals and tab terminals are not allowed to be fastened in the correct position during assembly. Reliability of connection.
It realizes the problem of wrong position of slot terminals and tab terminals in a timely manner during assembly, ensures the stability and reliability of product quality, and prevents poor signal during use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222301015U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electrical accessories for new energy vehicles, an emerging industry, and in particular to a new type of connector with a TPA structure for new energy vehicles. Background Art
[0002] Energy shortage and environmental pollution are becoming increasingly serious, and have been plaguing the development of the automotive industry and related industries. Since new energy vehicles can solve the above problems to a certain extent, new energy vehicles have been vigorously developed in recent years. Fuel vehicles in various countries around the world have clear plans to stop production. In the future, the market demand for new energy vehicles will increase significantly, and the demand for high-voltage connectors related to new energy vehicles will also increase accordingly. At present, when assembling the wiring harness, it is easy for the signal terminals and power terminals to fail to identify whether they are assembled in the correct position. If they are not assembled in the correct position, it will cause connection failure, affect product quality, and even cause vehicle accidents. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a new connector with TPA structure to address the safety and reliability issues of signal terminals and power terminals that are easily caused by high-voltage connectors in existing energy vehicles when assembling wiring harnesses.
[0004] A new connector with TPA structure, comprising:
[0005] The plug assembly comprises a plug mounting seat, wherein a slot terminal is provided in the plug mounting seat;
[0006] The socket assembly comprises a socket mounting seat, wherein a plug-in terminal is arranged in the socket mounting seat, and the plug-in terminal and the slot terminal are plugged into each other;
[0007] The locking assembly is clamped on the plug mounting seat and / or the socket mounting seat, and simultaneously abuts against the slot terminal and / or the plug terminal to limit the displacement of the slot terminal relative to the plug terminal, and / or the displacement of the plug terminal relative to the slot terminal.
[0008] In one embodiment, the locking assembly includes a plug locking member, which is clamped on the plug mounting seat and abuts against the slot terminal to limit the displacement of the slot terminal relative to the plug terminal;
[0009] And / or, the locking assembly includes a socket locking member, which is clamped on the socket mounting seat and simultaneously abuts against the plug terminal to limit the displacement of the plug terminal relative to the slot terminal.
[0010] In one embodiment, the slot terminal is provided with a slot; the plug terminal includes a plug connection block and a plug connected to the plug connection block, and the plug is plugged into the slot of the slot terminal; the plug locking piece abuts against one end of the slot terminal away from the plug terminal, and the socket locking piece abuts against one end of the plug connection block of the plug terminal away from the slot terminal.
[0011] In one embodiment, the plug locking member includes a plug mounting ring and a plug locking piece, the plug locking piece is connected to the inner circumference of the plug mounting ring, the plug mounting seat is provided with a plug mounting groove communicating with the inside and the outside, the plug mounting ring is sleeved on the plug mounting seat, and the plug locking piece passes through the plug mounting groove and abuts against the slot terminal;
[0012] The socket locking piece includes a socket mounting ring and a socket locking piece, the socket locking piece is connected to the inner circumferential surface of the socket mounting ring, the socket mounting seat is provided with a socket mounting groove connecting the inside and the outside of the socket, the socket mounting ring is sleeved on the socket mounting seat, and the socket locking piece passes through the socket mounting groove and abuts against the plug connection block of the plug terminal.
[0013] In one embodiment, the plug mounting seat has a first plug-in column, the first plug-in column has a accommodating cavity, and the slot terminal is arranged in the accommodating cavity; one end of the socket mounting seat is provided with a first plug-in slot, the plug terminal is arranged in the first plug-in slot, and one end of the first plug-in column is inserted into the first plug-in slot so that one end of the plug extends into the accommodating cavity and is inserted into the slot.
[0014] In one embodiment, one end of the first plug-in column is provided with a plug hole connected to the accommodating cavity, and the plug piece is inserted into the plug hole;
[0015] And / or, the first plug-in slot has a first spacer, the first spacer is provided with a first through hole penetrating two opposite sides thereof, and the plug-in piece is inserted through the first through hole.
[0016] In one embodiment, the plug mounting seat is further provided with a signal plug, one end of which has a plug-in portion, and the socket mounting seat is further provided with a signal terminal, the signal terminal has a signal slot, and the plug-in portion is plugged into the signal slot.
[0017] In one of the embodiments, the signal terminal has two oppositely disposed spring sheets, which form the signal slot. The spring sheets are configured to undergo recoverable deformation when the plug-in portion is plugged into the signal slot, so as to clamp the plug-in portion in the signal slot.
[0018] In one embodiment, the plug mounting seat has a second plug-in column interconnected with the signal plug, the plug-in portion of the signal plug is exposed on the second plug-in column, a second plug-in slot is opened at one end of the socket mounting seat, the signal terminal is arranged in the second plug-in slot, and one end of the second plug-in column is inserted into the second plug-in slot so that the plug-in portion is accommodated in the second plug-in slot and plugged into the signal slot.
[0019] In one embodiment, the novel connector with TPA structure also includes a plug shell with an opening at one end and a socket shell with an opening at one end, the plug assembly is fixedly installed in the plug shell, the socket assembly is fixedly installed in the socket shell, and the open end of the plug shell is plugged into the open end of the socket shell.
[0020] The above-mentioned novel connector with TPA structure is provided with a locking assembly. During the wiring harness assembly process, if the slot terminal and / or the plug terminal are not assembled in place, the locking assembly cannot be buckled into the predetermined position during the assembly of the locking assembly, thereby being able to timely identify problems occurring during the wiring harness assembly process and ensuring stable and reliable product quality.
[0021] The plug-in terminal and the slot terminal are plugged into each other, and the plug locking piece abuts against the end of the slot terminal away from the plug-in terminal, and the socket locking piece abuts against the end of the plug connecting block of the plug-in terminal away from the slot terminal, so that after the plug-in terminal and the slot terminal are buckled together, they are prevented from loosening during use, causing problems such as poor signal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is an axial view of a docking connector provided in one embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of an explosion of a docking connector provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 1 .
[0024] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of an explosion of a docking connector provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 .
[0025] Figure 4 An exploded schematic diagram of a plug assembly and a plug housing in a docking connector provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Figure 5 An exploded schematic diagram of a socket assembly and a socket housing in a docking connector provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 6A cross-sectional view of the connection between a plug assembly and a plug locking member in a docking connector provided by an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of the connection between a socket assembly and a socket locking member in a docking connector provided by an embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the slot terminal and the plug terminal in the docking connector provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 1 .
[0030] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the slot terminal and the plug terminal in the docking connector provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 .
[0031] Fig.10 An exploded schematic diagram of a plug assembly provided in one embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Fig.11 An exploded schematic diagram of a socket assembly provided in one embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Fig.12 An axial view of the connection between a plug assembly and a plug housing provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0034] Fig.13 An axial view of the connection between a socket assembly and a socket housing provided in one embodiment of the present application.
[0035] Fig.14 for Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of area A in the middle.
[0036] Reference numerals:
[0037] Plug housing 1; socket housing 2; locking piece 3; first tail cover 4; second tail cover 5; first sealing member 6;
[0038] Plug assembly 10; plug mounting seat 100; plug mounting slot 1001; first plug post 1002, accommodating cavity 1003; plug hole 1004; second plug post 1005; slot terminal 101; slot 1011; signal plug 102; plug part 1021; signal plug 103; plug part 1031; signal terminal 104; signal slot 1041; spring 1042;
[0039] Socket assembly 20; socket mounting seat 200; socket mounting slot 2001; first plug slot 2002, first spacer 2003; first through hole 2004; second plug slot 2005; second spacer 2006; second through hole 2007; plug terminal 201; plug connection block 2011; plug 2012;
[0040] Locking assembly 30; plug locking member 31; plug mounting ring 311; plug locking piece 312; socket locking member 32; socket mounting ring 321; socket locking piece 322. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0042] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0043] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0044] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0045] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0046] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0047] The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0048] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, Figures 1 to 3 It is shown that the present application provides a novel connector with a TPA structure. A novel connector with a TPA structure provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a plug housing 1 with an opening at one end and a socket housing 2 with an opening at one end. Among them, a plug assembly 10 is fixedly arranged in the plug housing 1, and a socket assembly 20 is fixedly arranged in the socket housing 2. The open end of the plug housing 1 and the open end of the socket housing 2 are plugged into each other. When the two are plugged into each other, the plug assembly 10 and the socket assembly 20 are also plugged into each other to achieve circuit conduction and signal conduction.
[0049] In one embodiment, the plug housing 1 and the socket housing 2 are connected to each other by snapping. Figure 4 As shown, the plug housing 1 can also be movably provided with a locking piece 3. When the plug housing 1 and the socket housing 2 are plugged into each other, one end of the locking piece 3 can also clamp the socket housing 2, thereby further ensuring that the plug housing 1 and the socket housing 2 can be firmly connected to avoid accidental falling off. Figure 4 The plug assembly 10 includes a plug mounting seat 100 and a socket terminal 101, wherein the socket terminal 101 is disposed in the plug mounting seat 100. Figure 5The socket assembly 20 includes a socket mounting seat 200 and a plug-in terminal 201 . The plug-in terminal 201 is arranged in the socket mounting seat 200 . The plug-in terminal 201 and the slot terminal 101 are plugged into each other to achieve circuit conduction between the plug assembly 10 and the socket assembly 20 .
[0050] Specifically, see Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the embodiment shown in the figure, there are two slot terminals 101 and two plug-in terminals 102, one of which is plugged into one of the plug-in terminals 102, and the two correspond to the positive line, and the other slot terminal 101 is plugged into the other plug-in terminal 102, and the two correspond to the negative line.
[0051] Furthermore, as described in the background technology, the high-voltage connectors of new energy vehicles currently make it difficult to identify whether the signal terminals and power terminals are assembled in the correct position when assembling the wiring harness. If they are not assembled in the correct position, it will cause connection failure, affect product quality, and even cause vehicle accidents.
[0052] Therefore, to solve the above problems, see Figures 4 to 7 The embodiment of the present application provides a novel connector with a TPA structure, which further includes a locking assembly 30. The locking assembly 30 is clamped on the plug mounting seat 100 and the socket mounting seat 200, and abuts against the slot terminal 101 and the plug terminal 201 at the same time, so as to limit the displacement of the slot terminal 101 relative to the plug terminal 201, and the displacement of the plug terminal 201 relative to the slot terminal 101. That is, the locking assembly 30 is used to prevent the plug terminal 201 and the slot terminal 101 from loosening when they are plugged into each other, thereby ensuring the connection reliability of the novel connector with a TPA structure.
[0053] Furthermore, the locking assembly 30 includes a plug locking member 31 and a socket locking member 32. Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the plug locking member 31 is clamped on the plug mounting seat 100 and abuts against the slot terminal 101 to limit the displacement of the slot terminal 101 relative to the plug terminal 201. Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the socket locking member 32 is clamped on the socket mounting seat 200 and abuts against the plug terminal 201 at the same time, limiting the displacement of the plug terminal 201 relative to the slot terminal 101.
[0054] It is understandable that the locking assembly 30 may also include only the plug locking member 31 or only the socket locking member 32, and there is no special limitation here. When only the plug locking member 31 is included, the displacement of the slot terminal 101 relative to the blade terminal 201 is limited by the plug locking member 31, and when only the socket locking member 32 is included, the displacement of the blade terminal 201 relative to the slot terminal 101 is limited by the socket locking member 32. Obviously, the locking assembly 30 includes both the plug locking member 31 and the socket locking member 32, which enables the locking assembly 30 to abut against the slot terminal 101 and the blade terminal 102 in two opposite directions, respectively, to ensure that the slot terminal 101 and the blade terminal 102 are tightly plugged into each other, and has the best technical effect.
[0055] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the slot terminal 101 is provided with a slot 1011. Figure 5 As shown, the plug terminal 201 includes a plug connection block 2011 and a plug 2012 connected to the plug connection block 2011, the plug 2012 is plugged into the slot 1011 of the slot terminal 101, the plug locking member 31 abuts against one end of the slot terminal 101 away from the plug terminal 201, and the socket locking member 32 abuts against one end of the plug connection block 2011 of the plug terminal 201 away from the slot terminal 101.
[0056] More specifically, in one embodiment, Figures 8 to 10 As shown, the plug locking member 31 includes a plug mounting ring 311 and a plug locking piece 312. The plug locking piece 312 is connected to the inner circumference of the plug mounting ring 311. The plug mounting seat 100 is provided with a plug mounting groove 1001 that connects the inside and the outside of the plug mounting seat 100. The plug mounting ring 311 is sleeved on the plug mounting seat 100. The plug locking piece 312 can be optionally in an inverted T shape, which passes through the plug mounting groove 1001 and extends into the plug mounting seat 100 to abut against the slot terminal 101, increase the contact force between the slot terminal 101 and the plug terminal 201, and prevent the slot terminal 101 from being displaced relative to the plug terminal 201 during use. In this embodiment, since there are two slot terminals 101, accordingly, there are also two plug locking pieces 312, and each plug locking piece 312 abuts against a corresponding slot terminal 101.
[0057] In the structure of the socket locking member 32, as shown in FIG. Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.11As shown, similar to the structure of the plug locking member 31, the socket locking member 32 includes a socket mounting ring 321 and a socket locking piece 322, the socket locking piece 322 is connected to the inner circumference of the socket mounting ring 321, the socket mounting seat 200 is provided with a socket mounting groove 2001 connecting the inside and the outside of the socket, the socket mounting ring 321 is sleeved on the socket mounting seat 200, and the socket locking piece 322 passes through the socket mounting groove 2001 and extends into the socket mounting seat 200 to abut against the plug connection block 2011 of the plug terminal 201, increase the contact force between the plug terminal 201 and the slot terminal 101, and prevent the plug terminal 201 from being displaced relative to the slot terminal 101 during use. In this embodiment, since there are also two plug terminals 201, accordingly, there are also two socket locking pieces 322, each of which abuts against the plug connection block 2011 of a corresponding plug terminal 201.
[0058] In this way, when the docking connector is assembled, if the slot terminal 101 is not properly plugged into the blade terminal 201, the plug locking member 31 cannot be snapped onto the plug mounting seat 100, or if the blade terminal 201 is not properly plugged into the slot terminal 101, the socket locking member 32 cannot be snapped onto the socket mounting seat 200, so that the user can immediately identify whether the slot terminal 101 and the blade terminal 201 are properly assembled by observing whether the plug locking member 31 is snapped onto the plug mounting seat 100 and whether the socket locking member 32 is snapped onto the socket mounting seat 200, thereby facilitating the user's operation and making the connection between the plug assembly 10 and the socket assembly 20 more reliable.
[0059] Furthermore, in order to make the plug mounting seat 100 and the socket mounting seat 200 more reliably connected without shaking, as shown in FIG. Fig.12 As shown, the plug mounting seat 100 has a first plug post 1002, the first plug post 1002 has a receiving cavity 1003, and the socket terminal 101 is disposed in the receiving cavity 1003; Fig.13 As shown, a first plug-in slot 2002 is opened at one end of the socket mounting base 200, the plug-in terminal 201 is arranged in the first plug-in slot 2002, and one end of the first plug-in column 1002 is inserted into the first plug-in slot 2002, so that one end of the plug-in 2012 extends into the accommodating cavity 1003 and is inserted into the slot 1011.
[0060] Preferably, one end of the first plug post 1002 is provided with a plug hole 1004 connected to the accommodating cavity 1003, and the plug piece 2012 is inserted into the plug hole 1004; and / or the first plug slot 2002 has a first spacer 2003, and the first spacer 2003 is provided with first through holes 2004 penetrating two opposite sides thereof, and the plug piece 2012 is inserted into the first through hole 2004. Fig.12 and Fig.13 In the embodiment shown in , the plug hole 1004 and the first through hole 2004 are both rectangular, matching the cross-sectional shape of the plug piece 2012, and the sizes of the plug hole 1004 and the first through hole 2004 are slightly larger than the cross-sectional size of the plug piece 2012. Thus, when the plug piece 2012 is sequentially inserted into the plug hole 1004 and the first through hole 2004, the plug piece 2012 can be well positioned, thereby preventing the plug piece 2012 from being deformed due to force when being plugged into the slot terminal 201.
[0061] It should be noted that since there are two slot terminals 101 and two plug-in terminals 201 respectively, it is not difficult to understand that there are also two first plug-in posts 1002 and two first plug-in slots 2002 respectively, which will not be described in detail here.
[0062] In one embodiment, in order to ensure signal conduction between the plug assembly 10 and the socket assembly 20, refer to Figure 4 The plug mounting base 100 is also provided with a signal plug 103, one end of which has a plug-in portion 1031, see Figure 5 The socket mounting seat 200 is also provided with a signal terminal 104, and the signal terminal 104 has a signal slot 1041, and the plug-in portion 1031 is plugged into the signal slot 1041. Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in the embodiment shown in the figure, the signal plug 103 has two plug-in parts 1031, and the signal terminal 104 also has two corresponding ones. Fig.14 As shown, each plug-in portion 1031 is plugged into a corresponding signal slot 1041 of a signal terminal 104 .
[0063] Specifically, please continue to refer to 14, each signal terminal 104 has two oppositely arranged spring pieces 1042, the two oppositely arranged spring pieces 1042 form a signal slot 1041, and the spring pieces 1042 are configured to be able to undergo a recoverable deformation when the plug-in portion 1031 is connected to the signal slot 1041, so as to clamp the plug-in portion 1031 in the signal slot 1041. In this way, through the above configuration, it can be ensured that the plug-in portion 1031 is reliably plugged into the signal slot 1041, so as to improve the reliability and stability of signal conduction.
[0064] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the plug mounting seat 100 also has a second plug-in column 1005 interconnected with the signal plug 103, and the plug-in portion 1031 of the signal plug 103 is exposed on the second plug-in column 1005. A second plug-in slot 2005 is opened at one end of the socket mounting seat 100, and the signal terminal 104 is arranged in the second plug-in slot 2005. One end of the second plug-in column 1005 is inserted into the second plug-in slot 2005, so that the plug-in portion 1031 is accommodated in the second plug-in slot 2005 and plugged into the signal slot 1041.
[0065] Similarly, in order to prevent the plug-in portion 1031 from being deformed due to the large force when it is plugged into the signal slot 1041, a second spacer 2006 is provided in the second plug-in slot 2005. The second spacer 2006 also has a second through hole 2007 running through the opposite sides of itself. The shape of the second through hole 2007 matches the shape of the cross section of the signal plug 102, and the size is slightly larger than the cross-sectional size of the signal plug 102, so as to achieve the purpose of limiting the signal plug 102 to prevent the signal plug 102 from deforming.
[0066] In addition, to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the docking connector, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The end of the plug housing 1 away from the socket housing 2, and the end of the socket housing 2 away from the plug housing 1 are also detachably provided with a first tail cover 4 and a second tail cover 5. In order to ensure installation sealing, the first tail cover 4 is connected to the plug housing 1 through a first sealing member 6, and the plug mounting seat 100 is also sleeved with the first sealing member 6, and the plug housing 1 is connected to achieve sealing through the first sealing member 6; similarly, the second tail cover 5 is also connected to the socket housing 2 through a second sealing member 7, and the socket mounting seat 200 is also sleeved with a second sealing member (not shown in the figure), and the socket housing 2 is connected to achieve sealing through the second sealing member.
[0067] It can be seen that the docking connector provided by the present application can immediately identify whether the slot terminal 101 and the plug terminal 201 are assembled to the correct position, so that problems arising during the wiring harness assembly process can be identified in a timely manner to ensure the stability and reliability of product quality; and the docking connector provided by the present application has a simple structure, which greatly improves the assembly process of the product and improves the reliability and stability of the product.
[0068] Finally, it should be noted that the docking connector provided in the present application is not limited to use in new energy vehicles, but can also be used in any equipment or device that requires assembly of wiring harnesses without any special limitations.
[0069] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0070] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A new connector with TPA structure, characterized in that: include: A plug assembly (10) comprises a plug mounting seat (100), wherein a slot terminal (101) is provided in the plug mounting seat (100); A socket assembly (20) comprises a socket mounting seat (200), wherein a plug-in terminal (201) is arranged in the socket mounting seat (200), and the plug-in terminal (201) and the slot terminal (101) are plugged into each other; A locking assembly (30) is snapped onto the plug mounting seat (100) and / or the socket mounting seat (200), and simultaneously abuts against the slot terminal (101) and / or the plug terminal (201) to limit the displacement of the slot terminal (101) relative to the plug terminal (201), and / or the displacement of the plug terminal (201) relative to the slot terminal (101).
2. A novel connector with TPA structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (30) comprises a plug locking member (31), the plug locking member (31) being clamped on the plug mounting seat (100) and simultaneously abutting against the slot terminal (101) to limit the displacement of the slot terminal (101) relative to the plug terminal (201); And / or, the locking assembly (30) comprises a socket locking member (32), wherein the socket locking member (32) is clamped on the socket mounting seat (200) and simultaneously abuts against the plug terminal (201) to limit the displacement of the plug terminal (201) relative to the slot terminal (101).
3. A novel connector with TPA structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slot terminal (101) is provided with a slot (1011); the plug terminal (201) comprises a plug connection block (2011) and a plug (2012) connected to the plug connection block (2011), and the plug (2012) is plugged into the slot (1011) of the slot terminal (101); the plug locking member (31) abuts against one end of the slot terminal (101) away from the plug terminal (201), and the socket locking member (32) abuts against one end of the plug connection block (2011) of the plug terminal (201) away from the slot terminal (101).
4. A novel connector with TPA structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plug locking member (31) comprises a plug mounting ring (311) and a plug locking piece (312); the plug locking piece (312) is connected to the inner circumference of the plug mounting ring (311); the plug mounting seat (100) is provided with a plug mounting groove (1001) communicating with the inside and the outside of the plug mounting seat (100); the plug mounting ring (311) is sleeved on the plug mounting seat (100); the plug locking piece (312) passes through the plug mounting groove (1001) and abuts against the slot terminal (101); The socket locking member (32) comprises a socket mounting ring (321) and a socket locking piece (322); the socket locking piece (322) is connected to the inner circumference of the socket mounting ring (321); the socket mounting seat (200) is provided with a socket mounting groove (2001) communicating with the inside and the outside of the socket mounting seat (200); the socket mounting ring (321) is sleeved on the socket mounting seat (200); the socket locking piece (322) passes through the socket mounting groove (2001) and abuts against the plug connection block (2011) of the plug terminal (201).
5. The novel connector with TPA structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plug mounting seat (100) has a first plug-in column (1002), the first plug-in column (1002) has a receiving cavity (1003), and the slot terminal (101) is arranged in the receiving cavity (1003); one end of the socket mounting seat (200) is provided with a first plug-in slot (2002), the plug-in terminal (201) is arranged in the first plug-in slot (2002), and one end of the first plug-in column (1002) is inserted into the first plug-in slot (2002), so that one end of the plug-in terminal (2012) extends into the receiving cavity (1003) and is inserted into the slot (1011).
6. A novel connector with TPA structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the first plug-in column (1002) is provided with a plug hole (1004) connected to the accommodating cavity (1003), and the plug sheet (2012) is inserted into the plug hole (1004); And / or, the first plug-in slot (2002) has a first spacer (2003), the first spacer (2003) is provided with a first through hole (2004) penetrating two opposite sides thereof, and the plug (2012) is passed through the first through hole (2004).
7. The novel connector with TPA structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug mounting seat (100) is also provided with a signal plug (103), one end of which has a plug-in portion (1031); the socket mounting seat (200) is also provided with a signal terminal (104), the signal terminal (104) has a signal slot (1041), and the plug-in portion (1031) is plugged into the signal slot (1041).
8. The novel connector with TPA structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The signal terminal (104) has two oppositely arranged spring sheets (1042), and the two oppositely arranged spring sheets (1042) form the signal slot (1041). The spring sheets (1042) are configured to undergo recoverable deformation when the plug-in portion (1031) is plugged into the signal slot (1041), so as to clamp the plug-in portion (1031) in the signal slot (1041).
9. The novel connector with TPA structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The plug mounting seat (100) has a second plug-in column (1005) interconnected with the signal plug-in, and the plug-in portion of the signal plug-in (103) is exposed on the second plug-in column (1005). One end of the socket mounting seat (200) is provided with a second plug-in slot (2005), and the signal terminal (104) is arranged in the second plug-in slot (2005). One end of the second plug-in column (1005) is inserted into the second plug-in slot (2005), so that the plug-in portion (1031) is accommodated in the second plug-in slot (2005) and plugged into the signal slot (1041).
10. The novel connector with TPA structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The novel connector with a TPA structure also includes a plug housing (1) with an opening at one end and a socket housing (2) with an opening at one end, wherein the plug assembly (10) is fixedly installed in the plug housing (1), and the socket assembly (20) is fixedly installed in the socket housing (2), and the open end of the plug housing (1) and the open end of the socket housing (2) are plugged into each other.
