Automatic dehumidification device for ring main unit

By designing components such as rainproof covers and clamps in the ring net cabinet, it absorbs impact energy and provides clamping effect, solving the problem that the ring net cabinet cannot prevent rain in bad weather, achieving a more stable and efficient rainproof effect , and simplifies the wire fixing process.

CN222301143UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03ZHEJIANG DEFANG POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421284078.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ring network cabinet cannot effectively prevent rain in bad weather, causing moisture or water inflow of the electrical system, affecting normal operation.

Method used

An automatic dehumidification device for ring net cabinets is designed, including a rainproof cover, spring, slip ring, connecting rod, support plate, clamp and adjustment components. The impact energy is absorbed through the spring and slip ring to improve the stability of the rainproof structure. And provide clamping effect through clamping blocks and springs to ensure the wires are secured and simplify the wiring process.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent rainwater from invading, improve rainproof effect and structural stability, ensure the normal operation of the electrical system, and simplify the wire fixing process, improve work efficiency and reduce costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical engineering, and discloses an automatic dehumidification device for a ring main unit, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with the ring main unit, the two ends of the top of the ring main unit are fixedly connected with fixing plates, one sides, close to each other, of the two fixing plates are fixedly connected with fixing columns, and the fixing columns are sleeved with first springs. Sliding rings are fixedly connected to the two sides of the first spring, a damper is arranged in the first spring, connecting rods are rotationally connected to the tops of the two sliding rings, supporting plates are rotationally connected to the tops of the two connecting rods, rain covers are fixedly connected to the outer portions of the supporting plates, and first telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting plates. According to the utility model, the outdoor working stability of the ring main unit is improved through the rain cover and the dehumidifier, the service life of the ring main unit is prolonged through the force unloading structure of the rain cover, and meanwhile, the wire bunching structure is adjustable, so that wire bunching is more convenient, potential safety hazards are avoided, and the cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical engineering, in particular to an automatic dehumidification device for a ring network cabinet. Background Art

[0002] Ring main unit is an important equipment used in power system, mainly used for power distribution, control and protection in power distribution system. It is usually used in medium voltage or low voltage power grid as an important part of power system. Ring main unit is usually placed outdoors and is easily affected by moisture and rain. Since the electrical equipment inside the ring main unit is sensitive to humid environment, it is easy to cause insulation performance degradation and insulation breakdown of the equipment in a humid environment for a long time, thus affecting the normal operation of the equipment and even causing failure. Therefore, dehumidification treatment is required to protect the internal equipment and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number CN219458452U discloses a dehumidification ring network cabinet, including a cabinet body, the cabinet body is rotatably connected to the cabinet door, the cabinet body is provided with electrical components and load switches, an air inlet is provided at the bottom of one side wall of the cabinet body, an air outlet is provided at the top of the cabinet body side wall opposite to the air inlet, a dehumidification drying device is provided outside the air inlet, the dehumidification drying device includes a shell, a drying part, a heating part, an induced draft fan and an adjustable wind shield, one end of the shell body is fixedly connected to the outside of the cabinet body side wall, and the inner cavity of the shell body is provided with a drying part, a heating part, an induced draft fan and an adjustable wind shield in sequence in the direction away from the air inlet; a humidity sensor is provided inside the cabinet body, and a controller is provided inside the cabinet door, and the controller is electrically connected to the humidity sensor, the heating part, the induced draft fan and the adjustable wind shield respectively. The dehumidification ring network cabinet can monitor the humidity status information in the ring network cabinet in real time, automatically control the humidity in the cabinet body to be kept within the specified range, and has good dehumidification effect, fast dehumidification speed, wide dehumidification range and strong practicality.

[0004] The above patent mentioned in the specification: "Through the transparent part 227, the color change of the desiccant 224 can be easily checked, and the desiccant 224 can be replaced in time to ensure the dehumidification effect of the ring network cabinet." Although the inside of the ring network cabinet can be dehumidified, the ring network cabinet, as an outdoor working device, will be flooded when exposed to bad weather, which will cause the electrical system to be paralyzed and unable to work normally. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to propose an automatic dehumidification device for a ring main unit, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the ring main unit cannot be rainproof and the rainproof structure is not stable enough.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A ring network cabinet automatic dehumidification device comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a ring network cabinet, both ends of the top of the ring network cabinet are fixedly connected to fixing plates, the adjacent sides of the two fixing plates are fixedly connected to fixing columns, the outer sleeve of the fixing column is provided with a spring 1, both sides of the spring 1 are fixedly connected to slip rings, a damper is arranged inside the spring 1, the tops of the two slip rings are rotatably connected to connecting rods, the tops of the two connecting rods are rotatably connected to a support plate, the outside of the support plate is fixedly connected to a rain cover, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 1, the outer sleeve of the telescopic rod 1 is provided with a spring 2, the inner wall of the rear end of the ring network cabinet is fixedly connected to a moving plate, the inner wall of the moving plate is slidably connected to a wiring harness assembly, and the top of the wiring harness assembly is fixedly connected to an adjustment assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, the wiring harness assembly includes a slide plate, a plurality of telescopic rods 2 are fixedly connected to the inside of the slide plate, a spring 3 is sleeved on the outside of the plurality of telescopic rods 2, and two clamping blocks are fixedly connected to adjacent sides of the plurality of telescopic rods 2.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes two stabilizing plates, a pressure plate is rotatably connected to one side of the two stabilizing plates, a clamping column is rotatably connected to the inside of the pressure plate, and a spring four is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the pressure plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a cabinet door is rotatably connected to the front end of the ring network cabinet, a dehumidifier is fixedly connected to the left side of the inside of the ring network cabinet, and a plurality of baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the ring network cabinet.

[0011] Furthermore, the insides of the two slip rings are slidably connected to the outside of the fixing column, and the two ends of the damper are fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing column.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the ring network cabinet.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the plurality of springs three is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide plate, and the other end of the plurality of springs three is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping block.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer portion of the clamping column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving plate and is clamped at the through hole thereof, and the bottom of the pressing plate is in contact with the top of the moving plate.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, rain is shielded by the rain cover. When strong winds occur, pressure is applied to the rain cover, and the rain cover transmits force to the support plate. The overall downward pressure drives the connecting rod downward, thereby driving the two sliding rings connected to the bottom of the connecting rod to make relative movement and squeeze the spring 1. At this time, the spring 1 absorbs the impact energy and converts it into elastic potential energy, thereby improving the stability of the rainproof structure and improving the rainproof effect.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, the wires can be clamped and fixed by the clamping block. When the wires are fastened in the clamping block, force is applied to the outside. At this time, the clamping block squeezes the spring three. The spring three's own resilience can improve the clamping effect. At the same time, in order to facilitate the clamping and fixing of the wire bundle, the slide plate can also be moved. When the slide plate slides to the specified position, the pressure plate is pressed, and the pressure plate squeezes the spring four. At the same time, the clamping column embedded in the pressure plate is rotated out, and the pressure plate is released, so that the clamping column slides into the through hole at the top of the moving plate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the wire bundle structure, making it more convenient for the staff to bundle the wires. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an automatic dehumidification device for a ring main unit proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the dehumidifier structure of a ring main unit automatic dehumidification device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rain cover for an automatic dehumidification device for a ring main unit proposed in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a moving plate of an automatic dehumidification device for a ring main unit proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a pressure plate structure of an automatic dehumidification device for a ring main unit.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Base; 2. Ring main unit; 3. Cabinet door; 4. Dehumidifier; 5. Baffle; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Fixed column; 8. Slip ring; 9. Spring 1; 10. Damper; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Support plate; 13. Rain cover; 14. Telescopic rod 1; 15. Spring 2; 16. Moving plate; 17. Slide plate; 18. Telescopic rod 2; 19. Spring 3; 20. Clamp; 21. Stabilizing plate; 22. Pressure plate; 23. Clamp column; 24. Spring 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , an embodiment provided by the utility model: an automatic dehumidification device for a ring network cabinet comprises a base 1, a ring network cabinet 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the base 1 can support the ring network cabinet 2, and at the same time make the ring network cabinet 2 leave the ground to avoid being affected by moisture, the front end of the ring network cabinet 2 is rotatably connected with a cabinet door 3, which is convenient for opening the ring network cabinet 2, timely checking the internal situation and convenient maintenance, a dehumidifier 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the ring network cabinet 2, the dehumidifier 4 can remove moisture inside the ring network cabinet 2, keep the inside of the ring network cabinet 2 dry, and ensure the normal operation of the internal power system, a plurality of baffles 5 are fixedly connected on both sides of the outside of the ring network cabinet 2, the baffles 5 can prevent dust from entering from the vents, and can also block some cotton wool to avoid fires caused by cotton wool entering from the vents, both ends of the top of the ring network cabinet 2 are fixedly connected with fixed plates 6, and a fixed column 7 is fixedly connected to the side close to the two fixed plates 6, and the fixed plate 6 supports the fixed column 7 The outer sleeve of the fixed column 7 is provided with a spring 9, and both sides of the spring 9 are fixedly connected with slip rings 8. The fixed column 7 can ensure the stability of the shape of the spring 9 after deformation. The spring 9 can connect the slip rings 8. A damper 10 is arranged inside the spring 9. The inner parts of the two slip rings 8 are slidably connected to the outside of the fixed column 7. The two ends of the damper 10 are fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed column 7. The damper 10 reduces the amplitude and duration of the vibration by consuming vibration energy, and can improve the service life of the spring 9 and reduce the cost. The fixed column 7 can ensure the stability of the damper 10. The tops of the two slip rings 8 are rotatably connected with connecting rods 11. The tops of the two connecting rods 11 are rotatably connected with support plates 12. The outside of the support plate 12 is fixedly connected with a rain cover 13. The support plate 12 supports the rain cover 13, and the slip ring 8 and the rain cover 13 are connected by the connecting rod 11, so that the rain cover 13 can achieve force unloading and shock absorption.

[0027] A telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 12, and a spring 2 15 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 14. One end of the spring 2 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 12, and the other end of the spring 2 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the ring network cabinet 2. The telescopic rod 14 can improve the stability of the support plate 12, and the spring 2 15 can further achieve secondary force unloading, so that the overall structural performance is more stable. A moving plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the ring network cabinet 2, and the ring network cabinet 2 fixes the moving plate 16. The inner wall of the moving plate 16 is slidably connected to a wiring harness assembly, and the top of the wiring harness assembly is fixedly connected to an adjustment assembly.

[0028] Reference Figure 4-Figure 5 The wiring harness assembly includes a slide plate 17, and a plurality of telescopic rods 18 are fixedly connected to the inside of the slide plate 17. The outside of the plurality of telescopic rods 18 is sleeved with springs 3 19. The adjacent sides of the plurality of telescopic rods 18 are fixedly connected with two clamping blocks 20. The telescopic rods 18 connect the clamping blocks 20 to the slide plate 17, and at the same time relieve the springs 3 19 and the clamping blocks 20 from such excessive external stress, thereby protecting the connecting parts from damage. One end of the plurality of springs 3 19 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide plate 17, and the other end of the plurality of springs 3 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping blocks 20. The springs 3 19 can provide a rebound force to improve the clamping effect of the clamping blocks 20, and at the same time play a buffering role to improve the structural stability.

[0029] The adjustment component includes two stabilizing plates 21, and a pressure plate 22 is rotatably connected to one side of the two stabilizing plates 21. The stabilizing plate 21 ensures the stability of the pressure plate 22. The internal rotation of the pressure plate 22 is connected to a clamping column 23. The pressure plate 22 can store the clamping column 23. The outside of the clamping column 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving plate 16 and engaged with the through hole thereof. The position of the overall wiring harness device is adjusted and then fixed by engaging the clamping column 23 with the moving plate 16. The bottom of the pressure plate 22 is in contact with the top of the moving plate 16, and a spring four 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the pressure plate 22. The spring four 24 itself will cause the clamping column 23 to be tightly clamped in the opening of the moving plate 16 under its own rebound force.

[0030] Working principle: When the ring network cabinet 2 is placed outdoors, it will be affected by the external environment, so that the inside will be damp and affect normal operation. Installing a dehumidifier 4 inside can remove internal moisture and ensure internal dryness. When it encounters severe weather such as heavy rain and strong wind, pressure will be applied to the rain cover 13 on the top. At this time, the rain cover 13 will transfer force to the support plate 12, so that the telescopic rod 14 moves downward as a whole, thereby moving the connecting rod 11 downward. At this time, the connecting rod 11 will input force to the slip ring 8, realize the mutual movement between the two slip rings 8, and transfer the impact energy to the spring 9, squeeze the spring 9, and the spring 9 will absorb the impact energy and convert it into elastic potential energy, which helps to reduce the influence of vibration and impact force, improve the structural stability, and greatly improve the external rainproof effect.

[0031] When the ring network cabinet 2 is built as a whole, it is necessary to connect the wires. In order to avoid safety accidents caused by cable crossing and scattered placement, the cables need to be fixed and the cables are embedded in the two clamping blocks 20. The cables will apply pressure to the outside. At this time, the clamping block 20 will be squeezed on the telescopic rod 2 18 and the spring 3 19 by the force. The spring 3 19 absorbs the pressure and generates its own rebound force under the action of the force, making the clamping block 20 clamp the cable more tightly. At the same time, in order to facilitate the staff to fix the cables, the sliding plate 17 can be slid to drive the overall cable bundling device to move. When it moves to the specified position, the pressing plate 22 is pressed, and the pressing plate 22 squeezes the spring 4 24, and at the same time, the card column 23 embedded in the pressing plate 22 is turned out, and the pressing plate 22 is released. Under the action of the rebound force of the spring 4 24, the card column 23 is driven to slide into the opening of the moving plate 16 to fix the sliding plate 17. In this way, the cable can be fixed at three points, and there is no need for too many cable bundling devices, thereby greatly improving the cable bundling efficiency and reducing the production cost.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic dehumidification device for a ring main unit, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a ring network cabinet (2), both ends of the top of the ring network cabinet (2) are fixedly connected to fixed plates (6), the adjacent sides of the two fixed plates (6) are fixedly connected to fixed columns (7), the outer sleeve of the fixed column (7) is provided with a spring (9), both sides of the spring (9) are fixedly connected to slip rings (8), a damper (10) is provided inside the spring (9), the tops of the two slip rings (8) are rotatably connected to connecting rods (11), and the two The top of the connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected to a support plate (12), the outside of the support plate (12) is fixedly connected to a rain cover (13), the bottom of the support plate (12) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (14), the outside of the telescopic rod (14) is sleeved with a spring (15), the inner wall of the rear end of the ring network cabinet (2) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (16), the inner wall of the moving plate (16) is slidably connected to a wiring harness assembly, and the top of the wiring harness assembly is fixedly connected to an adjustment assembly.

2. The automatic dehumidification device for a ring main unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The harness assembly comprises a slide plate (17), a plurality of telescopic rods (18) are fixedly connected inside the slide plate (17), a spring (19) is sleeved outside the plurality of telescopic rods (18), and two clamping blocks (20) are fixedly connected to adjacent sides of the plurality of telescopic rods (18).

3. The automatic dehumidification device for a ring main unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises two stabilizing plates (21), one side of the two stabilizing plates (21) being rotatably connected to a pressure plate (22), the interior of the pressure plate (22) being rotatably connected to a clamping column (23), and the front end bottom of the pressure plate (22) being fixedly connected to a spring four (24).

4. The automatic dehumidification device for a ring main unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the ring network cabinet (2) is rotatably connected to a cabinet door (3), the left side of the interior of the ring network cabinet (2) is fixedly connected to a dehumidifier (4), and the two sides of the exterior of the ring network cabinet (2) are fixedly connected to a plurality of baffles (5).

5. The automatic dehumidification device for a ring main unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insides of the two slip rings (8) are slidably connected to the outside of the fixed column (7), and the two ends of the damper (10) are fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed column (7).

6. The automatic dehumidification device for a ring main unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (12), and the other end of the second spring (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the ring network cabinet (2).

7. The automatic dehumidification device for a ring main unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the plurality of spring threes (19) is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide plate (17), and the other end of the plurality of spring threes (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping block (20).

8. The automatic dehumidification device for a ring main unit according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outside of the clamping column (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving plate (16) and is engaged with the through hole thereof, and the bottom of the pressing plate (22) is in contact with the top of the moving plate (16).