Drawing type electrical equipment box

By introducing motor-driven mobile mechanism and heat dissipation mechanism into the pull-out electrical equipment box, the problems of inconvenient movement and insufficient heat dissipation of electrical equipment box in the prior art are solved, convenient movement and effective heat dissipation are achieved, and the safety of equipment is improved Sex and lifespan.

CN222301187UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03SHANDONG WEIDA NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420411055.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pull-out electrical equipment box is time-consuming and labor-intensive when pulling the support plate, it is complicated to operate and can easily lead to equipment damage. When the moving distance is too large, the movable board falls, affecting the safety and convenience of the equipment.

Method used

A pull-out electrical equipment box including a motor-driven mobile mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism is designed to drive bevel gears and threaded rod systems to facilitate movement of the fixed plate, and improve movement efficiency and stability through sprockets and chain drive components. , and the heat dissipation mechanism of the fan and the temperature detector are used for effective heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient movement and maintenance of electrical equipment, reduces operational difficulty and effort, improves the safety and service life of the equipment, and reduces the equipment temperature through effective heat dissipation to prevent overheating.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a drawing type electrical equipment box, which comprises a box body, three shells are fixed between the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the box body, a moving mechanism is arranged in each shell, a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the box body, each moving mechanism comprises a motor fixed on the left side of the inner cavity of the corresponding shell, and the heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the corresponding shell. A first bevel gear is fixed to an output shaft of the motor, the moving mechanism further comprises two threaded rods rotationally connected between the front side and the rear side of an inner cavity of the shell through bearing seats, and a second bevel gear is fixed to the outer surface of the threaded rod at the left end. According to the drawing type electrical equipment box, a first bevel gear is driven to rotate through a moving mechanism and a motor, a second bevel gear and a left end threaded rod are driven to rotate together, the left end threaded rod drives a right end threaded rod to rotate through a transmission assembly, and through rotation of the two threaded rods, a moving block, a connecting block, a fixing plate and a baffle are driven to move together; and the fixing plate is moved to the outside, so that the electrical equipment on the fixing plate can be conveniently maintained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical equipment boxes, in particular to a drawable electrical equipment box. Background Art

[0002] Electrical equipment is a general term for generators, transformers, power lines, circuit breakers and other equipment in the power system. In the prior art, many electrical equipment are installed in electrical equipment boxes. This first allows for good management of the electrical equipment, and secondly, these devices are uniformly installed in electrical equipment boxes so that there is no need to drill holes in the wall for installation. These various benefits also bring a lot of inconvenience to people.

[0003] For example, a Chinese patent (publication number: CN 107069518 B) discloses a pull-out type electrical equipment box, including a box body, wherein a plurality of support plates for mounting electrical components are arranged inside the box body, two mounting blocks are arranged under each of the support plates, and the two mounting blocks are respectively mounted on opposite side surfaces inside the box body, and a slide groove is also provided on the opposite side surfaces between the two mounting blocks, and a movable plate is provided between the two slide grooves, and both ends of the movable plate slide along the surface of the slide groove, and a second fixed block is installed on the upper surface of the movable plate, and a first ball groove is provided on the upper surface of the second fixed block. The invention has a simple structure and is easy to use. It is not only convenient for the support plate to be pulled out in the horizontal direction, but also convenient for the support plate to be rotated in the horizontal direction, thereby improving the maintenance of electrical equipment by the staff.

[0004] The above-mentioned pull-out type electrical equipment box still has certain shortcomings. When pulling out the support plate, the movable plate is first pulled to make the movable plate slide in the slide groove of the mounting block, so that the electrical components on the support plate are moved out of the box, which is convenient for the staff to inspect and repair the electrical components. By manually pulling the support plate, the movable plate drives the installed electrical equipment to move together. Not only is the pulling process time-consuming and laborious, but the support plate needs to be rotated. Not only is the operation complicated, but the movable plate will fall when it moves a large distance, causing damage to the electrical equipment. Therefore, a pull-out type electrical equipment box is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a pull-out type electrical equipment box, which has the advantages of convenient movement and the like, and solves the problem that the existing pull-out type electrical equipment box is inconvenient to move.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a pull-out electrical equipment box, comprising a box body, three shells are fixed between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the box body, a moving mechanism is provided inside the shell, and a heat dissipation mechanism is provided inside the box body;

[0007] The moving mechanism includes a motor fixed to the left side of the shell cavity, the output shaft of the motor is fixed with a first bevel gear, the moving mechanism also includes two threaded rods rotatably connected between the front and rear sides of the shell cavity through a bearing seat, the outer surface of the left end of the threaded rod is fixed with a second bevel gear, the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods are provided with a transmission assembly, the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods are threadedly connected with a moving block, the upper surface of the moving block is fixed with two connecting blocks, the upper surfaces of the two connecting blocks are fixed with a fixing plate, and the front side of the fixing plate is fixed with a baffle.

[0008] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a sprocket fixed to the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the outer surfaces of the two sprockets are transmission-connected with chains.

[0009] Furthermore, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and two sliding holes are provided on the upper surface of the housing, and the connecting block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding holes.

[0010] Furthermore, a vertical plate is fixed between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the shell, two sliding rods are fixed on the front side of the vertical plate, and the moving block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod.

[0011] Furthermore, sliders are fixed on both the left and right sides of the fixed plate, and a plurality of slide grooves are provided on both the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the box body, and the sliders are slidably connected to the inside of the slide grooves.

[0012] Furthermore, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a plurality of through holes opened on the left and right sides of the box body, a dustproof net is fixed inside the through holes, and the heat dissipation mechanism also includes three fans fixed on the left side of the inner cavity of the box body and a temperature detector fixed on the lower surface of the shell.

[0013] Furthermore, the left side of the fan corresponds to the right side of the left end through hole, and the through holes are distributed at equal intervals.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The pull-out electrical equipment box, through the moving mechanism, the motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, drives the second bevel gear and the left-end threaded rod to rotate together, the left-end threaded rod drives the right-end threaded rod to rotate through the transmission assembly, and the two threaded rods rotate to drive the moving block, the connecting block, the fixed plate and the baffle to move together, so that the fixed plate is moved to the outside, which is convenient for maintenance of the electrical equipment on the fixed plate.

[0016] 2. This pull-out electrical equipment box has a heat dissipation mechanism. When the temperature detector detects that the temperature of the electrical equipment has risen, the fan draws in external air through the left-end through-hole. The dust will remain outside under the action of the dust-proof net. The air will dissipate heat and cool the electrical equipment through the fan. The used air will be discharged through the right-end through-hole and the right-end dust-proof net, which is convenient for heat dissipation of the electrical equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the box body of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the moving mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 box body, 2 shell, 3 moving mechanism, 301 motor, 302 first bevel gear, 303 second bevel gear, 304 threaded rod, 305 transmission assembly, 306 moving block, 307 connecting block, 308 fixing plate, 309 baffle, 4 heat dissipation mechanism, 401 through hole, 402 dust screen, 403 fan, 404 temperature detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-2 In this embodiment, a pull-out electrical equipment box includes a box body 1, three shells 2 are fixed between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a moving mechanism 3 is provided inside the shell 2, and the electrical equipment is installed on the moving mechanism 3. A heat dissipation mechanism 4 is provided inside the box body 1 for dissipating heat from the electrical equipment.

[0024] It should be noted that the box 1 is an electrical equipment box in the prior art, and electrical equipment is installed inside the box 1 .

[0025] See also Figure 1-3In order to facilitate pulling out the electrical equipment, the moving mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes a motor 301 fixed to the left side of the inner cavity of the shell 2, and the output shaft of the motor 301 is fixed with a first bevel gear 302. The moving mechanism 3 also includes two threaded rods 304 rotatably connected between the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the shell 2 through a bearing seat, and the outer surface of the left end threaded rod 304 is fixed with a second bevel gear 303. The outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 304 are provided with a transmission assembly 305. The left end threaded rod 304 drives the right end threaded rod 304 to rotate through the transmission assembly 305. The outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 304 are threadedly connected with a moving block 306, and two connecting blocks 307 are fixed to the upper surface of the moving block 306. The upper surfaces of the two connecting blocks 307 are fixed with a fixing plate 308. The electrical equipment is installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 308, and a baffle 309 is fixed to the front of the fixing plate 308. The back of the baffle 309 abuts against the front of the box 1 to prevent dust from entering.

[0026] The transmission assembly 305 includes a sprocket fixed to the outer surface of the threaded rod 304 , and the outer surfaces of the two sprockets are transmission-connected with chains. The left-end threaded rod 304 drives the right-end threaded rod 304 to rotate through the transmission assembly 305 .

[0027] In addition, the first bevel gear 302 is meshed with the second bevel gear 303, and the motor 301 drives the first bevel gear 302 to rotate, driving the second bevel gear 303 and the left-end threaded rod 304 to rotate together. Two sliding holes are provided on the upper surface of the shell 2, and the connecting block 307 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole, so that the movable block 306 drives the fixed plate 308 to move through the connecting block 307. Slide blocks are fixed on the left and right sides of the fixed plate 308, and multiple sliding grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the box body 1. The sliders are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves to increase the stability of the fixed plate 308 when moving.

[0028] In addition, a vertical plate is fixed between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the shell 2, two sliding rods are fixed on the front of the vertical plate, and the moving block 306 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod to increase the stability of the moving block 306 when moving. Two rotating holes are opened on the front of the vertical plate, and the threaded rod 304 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating hole through a bearing.

[0029] In the moving mechanism 3 of this embodiment, the motor 301 drives the first bevel gear 302 to rotate, and drives the second bevel gear 303 and the left-end threaded rod 304 to rotate together. The left-end threaded rod 304 drives the right-end threaded rod 304 to rotate through the transmission assembly 305. Through the rotation of the two threaded rods 304, the moving block 306, the connecting block 307, the fixed plate 308 and the baffle 309 are driven to move together, so that the fixed plate 308 is moved to the outside, which is convenient for maintenance of electrical equipment on the fixed plate 308.

[0030] See also Figure 4In order to dissipate heat for the electrical equipment, the heat dissipation mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes a plurality of through holes 401 opened on the left and right sides of the box body 1. The through holes 401 are evenly distributed to facilitate ventilation and heat dissipation. A dustproof net 402 is fixed inside the through holes 401 to prevent dust from entering the box body 1. The heat dissipation mechanism 4 also includes three fans 403 fixed to the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 and a temperature detector 404 fixed to the lower surface of the shell 2. The temperature of the electrical equipment is detected by the temperature detector 404, and the fan 403 is controlled to work according to the temperature.

[0031] Among them, the left side of the fan 403 corresponds to the right side of the left end through hole 401. The fan 403 draws external air through the left end through hole 401. Dust will be retained outside under the action of the dustproof net 402, and the air will pass through the fan 403 to dissipate heat and cool down the electrical equipment.

[0032] It should be noted that the electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply and the electrical components appearing in the text are all conventionally known devices, and this application will not go into too much detail. The main controller can be a conventionally known device that plays a control role such as a computer. The control circuit of the main controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field, and this application is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so this application will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0033] In the heat dissipation mechanism 4 of this embodiment, when the temperature detector 404 detects that the temperature of the electrical equipment has risen, the fan 403 draws in external air through the left end hole 401, and the dust will be retained outside under the action of the dustproof net 402. The air will pass through the fan 403 to dissipate heat and cool the electrical equipment, and the used air will be discharged through the right end hole 401 and the right end dustproof net 402.

[0034] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0035] (1) When it is necessary to pull out the fixed plate 308, start the motor 301, the motor 301 drives the first bevel gear 302 to rotate, and drives the second bevel gear 303 and the left-end threaded rod 304 to rotate together through the first bevel gear 302, and the left-end threaded rod 304 drives the left-end sprocket to rotate together, and the left-end sprocket drives the right-end sprocket and the right-end threaded rod 304 to rotate together through the chain, and the two threaded rods 304 rotate to drive the moving block 306 to move, and the moving block 306 will slide on the outer surface of the sliding rod to increase the stability of the moving block 306 when moving. When the moving block 306 moves, it will drive the fixed plate 308 and the baffle 309 to move together through the connecting block 307, so that the fixed plate 308 can be moved to the outside, and the electrical equipment on the fixed plate 308 can be maintained conveniently.

[0036] (2) When the temperature detector 404 detects that the temperature of the electrical equipment on the fixing plate 308 rises, the fan 403 is started, and the fan 403 draws in external air through the left end through hole 401. The dust in the air is retained outside by the left end dustproof net 402. The air passes through the fan 403 to dissipate heat and cool the electrical equipment. The air after use is discharged through the right end through hole 401 and the right end dustproof net 402.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pull-out electrical equipment box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: Three shells (2) are fixed between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the box body (1); a moving mechanism (3) is provided inside the shell body (2); and a heat dissipation mechanism (4) is provided inside the box body (1); The moving mechanism (3) comprises a motor (301) fixed to the left side of the inner cavity of the shell (2), the output shaft of the motor (301) being fixed with a first bevel gear (302), and the moving mechanism (3) further comprises two threaded rods (304) rotatably connected between the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the shell (2) through a bearing seat, the outer surface of the left end of the threaded rod (304) being fixed with a second bevel gear (303), the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods (304) being provided with a transmission assembly (305), the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods (304) being threadedly connected with a moving block (306), the upper surface of the moving block (306) being fixed with two connecting blocks (307), the upper surfaces of the two connecting blocks (307) being fixed with a fixing plate (308), and the front surface of the fixing plate (308) being fixed with a baffle (309).

2. A pull-out electrical equipment box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (305) comprises a sprocket wheel fixed to the outer surface of the threaded rod (304), and the outer surfaces of the two sprocket wheels are transmission-connected with chains.

3. The pull-out electrical equipment box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bevel gear (302) is meshed with the second bevel gear (303); two sliding holes are provided on the upper surface of the housing (2); and the connecting block (307) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding holes.

4. The pull-out electrical equipment box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical plate is fixed between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the shell (2), two sliding rods are fixed on the front side of the vertical plate, and the moving block (306) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod.

5. The pull-out electrical equipment box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks are fixed on both the left and right sides of the fixed plate (308), and a plurality of slide grooves are provided on both the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and the slide blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the slide grooves.

6. The pull-out electrical equipment box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of through holes (401) opened on the left and right sides of the box body (1), a dust screen (402) being fixed inside the through holes (401), and the heat dissipation mechanism (4) further comprises three fans (403) fixed to the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (1) and a temperature detector (404) fixed to the lower surface of the shell (2).

7. The pull-out electrical equipment box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left side of the fan (403) corresponds to the right side of the left end through hole (401), and the through holes (401) are distributed at equal intervals.