Automatic locking pulley for electric power stringing
By introducing electric telescopic rods and sensor components into the pulleys, intelligent detection and automatic locking are achieved, solving the problems of easy falling off and inconvenient detection of traditional pulleys, and improving the safety and efficiency of power line construction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421044516.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
Traditional power wire pulleys are likely to cause power lines to fall off when used, and cannot be intelligently controlled and tested, which affects construction efficiency and safety.
A pulley including a base, locking assembly and intelligent control assembly is designed. Through an electric telescopic rod, vibration sensor, acceleration sensor, displacement sensor and signal transmitter, intelligent detection and automatic locking are realized to ensure the fixation and safety of the power lines.
It effectively avoids power lines breakage, increases safety and stability during use, and quickly triggers locking components through intelligent detection, improving construction efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222301268U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of power racks, and in particular relates to a pulley for automatically locking a power rack line. Background Art
[0002] Line construction is one of the most critical processes in power transmission lines. Traditional line construction is either done by dragging the line on the ground with shoulders or by construction workers manually operating simple tension machines, traction machines and other traditional mechanical equipment. After searching, the application number "CN201721890052.6" discloses "a pulley for automatic locking of UAV power line", which records that "the power line can be guided into the groove of the pulley unit when the pulley unit is fixed on the frame, and the one-way bearing and gear are used to prevent the power line from falling off, which solves the problems of more manual work and low efficiency of line construction, and reduces the impact of the line construction environment and bad weather on the line construction". However, there are still the following problems in actual use:
[0003] In actual use, using a method to fix the pulley and the wire at the same time can easily lead to a situation where the force is too large and the wire is prone to fall off, and intelligent control detection cannot be used during use.
[0004] Based on this, it is extremely practical to provide a pulley that can realize separate fixation of the pulley wires and can realize intelligent control detection. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a pulley for automatically locking a power line, aiming to solve the above technical problems.
[0006] The embodiment of the utility model provides a pulley for automatic locking of power line, comprising a base, a locking component and an intelligent control component.
[0007] Wherein, two fixing plates are arranged on the top of the base, a fixing ring is arranged on one side of the two fixing plates, a roller is rotatably connected between the two fixing rings, and a plurality of clamping strips are arranged on the outer wall of the roller;
[0008] Two fixing plates are arranged on the top of the base, a fixing ring is arranged on one side of the two fixing plates, a roller is rotatably connected between the two fixing rings, a plurality of clamping strips are arranged on the outer wall of the roller, and a power line is movably connected to the top of the roller;
[0009] The locking assembly comprises a plurality of first hinged seats arranged on the top of the base, wherein the tops of two of the first hinged seats are hinged with connecting rods, the tops of the two connecting rods are provided with card joints, the ends of the two connecting rods are provided with second hinged seats, the interiors of the two second hinged seats are hinged with electric telescopic rods, the ends of the two electric telescopic rods are hinged with the other two first hinged seats, one end of the two fixed plates is provided with a support plate, one side of the two support plates is provided with an electric cylinder, the interiors of the two electric cylinders are provided with telescopic rods, the ends of the two telescopic rods are provided with clamps penetrating the support plates, and one side of the two clamps is provided with card slots;
[0010] The intelligent control component includes a vibration sensor arranged on the top of one of the fixed plates, an acceleration sensor is embedded in the inner wall of one of the fixed plates, a displacement sensor is embedded in the inner wall of the other fixed plate, two reinforcement plates are arranged on one side of the other fixed plate, and signal transmitters are arranged on the inner walls of the two reinforcement plates.
[0011] In an implementation manner of the utility model, a flash light is arranged on one side of one of the fixing plates.
[0012] In an implementation manner of the utility model, a plurality of screws are threadedly connected to the bottom of the base.
[0013] In an implementation manner of the utility model, the base is cast from a titanium alloy, and a slot is provided inside the base.
[0014] In one implementation of the utility model, the two fixing plates are made of aluminum alloy, and a PLC controller is provided at the top corner of the base.
[0015] In one implementation of the utility model, the electric telescopic rod, electric cylinder, vibration sensor, acceleration sensor, displacement sensor, signal transmitter and flash light are all electrically connected to a PLC controller, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to an external power supply.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1) The electric telescopic rod is provided, so that when the intelligent control component detects a problem with the roller, the information is fed back to the PLC controller. The PLC controller opens the electric telescopic rod and the electric cylinder to extend the electric telescopic rod, and then drives the second hinge seat. The electric telescopic rod rotates in the second hinge seat, and then the second hinge seat drives the connecting rod to move to one end, and then the connecting rod rotates through two of the first hinge seats. The electric telescopic rod rotates through the other two first hinge seats to push the connecting rod straight. At this time, the rotating roller will contact the card joint through the card joint strip and be limited by the card joint, thereby preventing the rotation of the roller. At this time, the electric cylinder drives the telescopic rod to push the clamp to clamp and fix the power line to avoid the situation where the power line is broken due to its back and forth displacement. By fixing the power line and the roller separately, the force can be effectively shared, which increases its safety and stability during use;
[0018] 2) The vibration sensor is provided to facilitate users to turn on the vibration sensor, acceleration sensor and displacement sensor through the PLC controller during use. The vibration sensor can detect vibrations caused by abnormal tension on the power line or roller, the acceleration sensor can detect sudden acceleration changes on the power line or roller, and the displacement sensor can detect small displacement changes on the roller or power line. Synchronous scanning by the three sensors can accurately detect abnormal conditions during use, thereby quickly triggering the locking component and sending the abnormal conditions to the user through the signal transmitter for recording. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one end of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of one end side of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 100, base; 110, fixing plate; 120, fixing ring; 130, roller; 140, snap-on strip; 200, locking assembly; 210, first hinge seat; 220, connecting rod; 230, snap-on joint; 240, second hinge seat; 250, electric telescopic rod; 260, supporting plate; 270, electric cylinder; 280, telescopic rod; 290, clamp; 300, intelligent control assembly; 310, vibration sensor; 320, acceleration sensor; 330, displacement sensor; 340, reinforcement plate; 350, signal transmitter; 400, flash light; 500, screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Example
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A pulley for automatic locking of a power line includes a base 100, a locking component 200 and an intelligent control component 300.
[0028] For details, please refer to Figure 1 Two fixing plates 110 are arranged on the top of the base 100, a fixing ring 120 is arranged on one side of the two fixing plates 110, a roller 130 is rotatably connected in the middle of the two fixing rings 120, a plurality of clamping strips 140 are arranged on the outer wall of the roller 130, and a power line is movably connected to the top of the roller 130.
[0029] See also Figure 2-3 The locking assembly 200 includes a plurality of first articulated seats 210 arranged on the top of the base 100, wherein the tops of the two first articulated seats 210 are hinged with connecting rods 220, and the tops of the two connecting rods 220 are each provided with a card joint 230, and the ends of the two connecting rods 220 are each provided with a second articulated seat 240, and the interiors of the two second articulated seats 240 are both hinged with electric telescopic rods 250, and the ends of the two electric telescopic rods 250 are both hinged with the other two first articulated seats 210, and one end of the two fixed plates 110 is provided with a support plate 260, and one side of the two support plates 260 is provided with an electric cylinder 270, and the interiors of the two electric cylinders 270 are each provided with a telescopic rod 280, and the ends of the two telescopic rods 280 are both provided with a clamp 290 through the support plate 260, and one side of the two clamps 290 is provided with a card slot.
[0030] In a specific embodiment, the electric telescopic rod 250 is provided, so that when the intelligent control component 300 detects a problem with the roller 130, the information is fed back to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller turns on the electric telescopic rod 250 and the electric cylinder 270, so that the electric telescopic rod 250 extends, and then drives the second articulated seat 240, and the electric telescopic rod 250 rotates in the second articulated seat 240, and then the second articulated seat 240 drives the connecting rod 220 to move to one end, and then the connecting rod 220 rotates through two of the first articulated seats 210, and the electric The movable telescopic rod 250 rotates through the other two first hinge seats 210 to push the connecting rod 220 straight. At this time, the rotating roller 130 will contact the clamping joint 230 through the clamping strip 140 and be limited by the clamping joint 230, thereby preventing the rotation of the roller 130. At this time, the electric cylinder 270 drives the telescopic rod 280 to push the clamp 290 to clamp and fix the power line to avoid the situation where the power line is broken due to its back and forth displacement. By fixing the power line separately from the roller, the force can be effectively shared, which increases its safety and stability during use.
[0031] See also Figure 4 The intelligent control component 300 includes a vibration sensor 310 arranged on the top of one of the fixed plates 110, an acceleration sensor 320 is embedded in the inner wall of one of the fixed plates 110, a displacement sensor 330 is embedded in the inner wall of the other fixed plate 110, and two reinforcement plates 340 are arranged on one side of the other fixed plate 110, and signal transmitters 350 are arranged on the inner walls of the two reinforcement plates 340.
[0032] In a specific embodiment, a vibration sensor 310 is provided to facilitate the user to turn on the vibration sensor 310, the acceleration sensor 320 and the displacement sensor 330 through the PLC controller during use. The vibration sensor 310 can detect vibrations caused by abnormal tension on the power line or the roller 130, the acceleration sensor 320 can detect sudden acceleration changes on the power line or the roller 130, and the displacement sensor 330 can detect small displacement changes on the roller or the power line. By performing synchronous scanning with the three sensors, abnormal conditions during use can be accurately detected, thereby quickly triggering the locking assembly 200, and sending the abnormal conditions to the user through the signal transmitter 350 for recording.
[0033] See also Figure 4 A flash lamp 400 is disposed on one side of one of the fixing plates 110 .
[0034] In a specific embodiment, by providing a flash light 400, when maintenance is needed at night, the flash light 400 can be turned on by a PLC controller to provide directions to maintenance personnel to avoid the situation where they cannot find the location.
[0035] See also Figure 1 The bottom of the base 100 is threadedly connected with a plurality of screws 500 .
[0036] In a specific embodiment, the screws 500 are provided to facilitate users to support and fix the base 100 through the screws 500, so that the base 100 is fixed on the antenna, further improving its work efficiency.
[0037] See also Figure 1 The base 100 is made of titanium alloy, and a slot is provided inside the base 100.
[0038] In a specific embodiment, by providing a titanium alloy, when using the base 100, the lightweight and durable characteristics of the titanium alloy can be utilized to make the base 100 more stable and more convenient and light during transportation, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0039] See also Figure 1 The two fixing plates 110 are made of aluminum alloy, and a PLC controller is provided at the top corner of the base 100 .
[0040] In a specific embodiment, by providing an aluminum alloy, when using the fixing plate 110, the advantages of the aluminum alloy's good strength and good corrosion resistance can be utilized to increase the service life of the fixing plate 110, making it more stable during use.
[0041] See also Figure 1-4 The electric telescopic rod 250, the electric cylinder 270, the vibration sensor 310, the acceleration sensor 320, the displacement sensor 330, the signal transmitter 350 and the flash light 400 are all electrically connected to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to the external power supply.
[0042] In a specific embodiment, a PLC controller is provided to facilitate power-on control of electrical equipment, so that the electrical equipment can be powered on when it needs electricity, avoiding the situation where it cannot be powered on when it needs electricity.
[0043] When in use, the user first turns on the vibration sensor 310, the acceleration sensor 320 and the displacement sensor 330 through the PLC controller. The vibration sensor 310 can detect the vibration caused by abnormal tension on the power line or the roller 130, the acceleration sensor 320 can detect the sudden acceleration change on the power line or the roller 130, and the displacement sensor 330 can detect the small displacement change on the roller or the power line. Then, the three sensors are scanned synchronously to accurately detect abnormal conditions during use, so as to quickly trigger the locking component 200, and send the abnormal conditions to the user through the signal transmitter 350 for recording. Through the provided electric telescopic rod 250, when the intelligent control component 300 detects a problem with the roller 130, the information is fed back to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller turns on the electric telescopic rod 250. 0 and the electric cylinder 270, so that the electric telescopic rod 250 extends, and then drives the second articulated seat 240, the electric telescopic rod 250 rotates in the second articulated seat 240, and then the second articulated seat 240 drives the connecting rod 220 to move to one end, and then the connecting rod 220 is rotated through two of the first articulated seats 210, and then the electric telescopic rod 250 rotates through the other two first articulated seats 210 to push the connecting rod 220 straight, at this time, the rotating roller 130 will contact the card joint 230 through the card joint strip 140 and be limited by the card joint 230, and then the rotation of the roller 130 is prevented, and finally the electric cylinder 270 drives the telescopic rod 280 to push the clamp 290 and then clamps and fixes the power line to avoid the situation where the power line is broken due to its back and forth displacement, and the force can be effectively shared by fixing the power line and the roller separately, thereby increasing its safety and stability during use.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A pulley for automatic locking of power lines, characterized in that: include: A base (100), wherein two fixing plates (110) are arranged on the top of the base (100), a fixing ring (120) is arranged on one side of the two fixing plates (110), a roller (130) is rotatably connected between the two fixing rings (120), a plurality of clamping strips (140) are arranged on the outer wall of the roller (130), and a power line is movably connected to the top of the roller (130); The locking assembly (200) comprises a plurality of first hinged seats (210) arranged on the top of a base (100), wherein the tops of two of the first hinged seats (210) are hingedly connected to connecting rods (220), the tops of the two connecting rods (220) are both provided with a clamping joint (230), the ends of the two connecting rods (220) are both provided with a second hinged seat (240), the interiors of the two second hinged seats (240) are both hingedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (250), and the two electric The ends of the movable telescopic rods (250) are hinged to the other two first hinge seats (210); one end of the two fixed plates (110) is provided with a support plate (260); one side of the two support plates (260) is provided with an electric cylinder (270); the inside of the two electric cylinders (270) is provided with a telescopic rod (280); the ends of the two telescopic rods (280) penetrate the support plate (260) and are provided with a clamp (290); one side of the two clamps (290) is provided with a card slot; An intelligent control component (300) comprises a vibration sensor (310) arranged on the top of one of the fixing plates (110), an acceleration sensor (320) is embedded in the inner wall of one of the fixing plates (110), a displacement sensor (330) is embedded in the inner wall of the other fixing plate (110), and two reinforcement plates (340) are arranged on one side of the other fixing plate (110), and signal transmitters (350) are arranged on the inner walls of the two reinforcement plates (340).
2. The pulley for automatic locking of a power line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flash lamp (400) is provided on one side of one of the fixing plates (110).
3. The pulley for automatic locking of a power line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (100) is threadedly connected with a plurality of screws (500).
4. The pulley for automatic locking of a power line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base (100) is cast from a titanium alloy, and a slot is provided inside the base (100).
5. The pulley for automatic locking of a power line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two fixing plates (110) are made of aluminum alloy, and a PLC controller is provided at the top corner of the base (100).
6. The pulley for automatic locking of a power line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rod (250), the electric cylinder (270), the vibration sensor (310), the acceleration sensor (320), the displacement sensor (330), the signal transmitter (350) and the flash light (400) are all electrically connected to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to an external power supply.