Device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

By designing a medicinal herb planting device with a lead screw, bevel gear, and motor drive, the problem of insufficient photosynthesis in medicinal herbs was solved, thereby improving the growth rate and light uniformity of medicinal herbs.

CN222302516UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07YUNNAN RUNYING PHARMACEUTICAL CHAIN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421136816.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

On indoor growing racks, the upper layer of medicinal herbs blocks the lower layer, resulting in insufficient photosynthesis and a slower growth rate.

Method used

Design a Chinese medicinal herb planting device. Through a screw, bevel gear and motor drive system, adjust the position of the planting tray and the rotation of the column to ensure that the Chinese medicinal herbs at the bottom receive the best light angle, and achieve uniform rotation of the planting tray through motor drive.

Benefits of technology

It improved the photosynthetic efficiency of Chinese medicinal herbs, enhanced the growth rate of herbs at the bottom, and ensured that herbs in different locations received light evenly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting devices. The device comprises a stand column, a base is arranged at the bottom of the stand column, the bottom of the stand column is rotationally arranged on the base, a first containing plate is arranged above the base, the first containing plate is integrally arranged in a circular shape, the center of the first containing plate is fixedly arranged on the stand column, and a movable groove is formed in the first containing plate in a penetrating mode; when the driving rotating wheel rotates, the four lead screws drive the moving plates meshed with the lead screws to be away from the grooves at the same time, at the moment, the connecting plates connected with the moving plates drive the planting plates to move and be away from the stand columns at the same time, so that the planting plates are opened, and at the moment, the upper planting plates and the lower planting plates are staggered at the same time; therefore, the traditional Chinese medicine at the bottom can obtain light energy at the best angle, photosynthesis effect is improved, and growth rate of the traditional Chinese medicine is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material planting devices, in particular to a device used for planting Chinese medicinal materials. Background Art

[0002] Generally, traditional Chinese medicinal materials emphasize authentic medicinal materials, which refer to medicinal materials produced in a region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment. Because the production is relatively concentrated, the cultivation technology, harvesting and processing are also certain, so that the quality and efficacy are better than the same medicinal materials produced in other regions. In order to avoid the large-scale planting of Chinese herbal medicines affecting the planting of grains and with the development of biotechnology, the planting of some Chinese medicinal materials has also moved from outdoor to indoor, from the field to the factory. At this time, the planting and cultivation rack has become the main device for indoor planting;

[0003] At present, Chinese medicinal herbs grown indoors are planted from top to bottom on the planting rack. During the planting process, the Chinese medicinal herbs on the upper layer will block the Chinese medicinal herbs below, causing the Chinese medicinal herbs at the bottom to be unable to effectively photosynthesize, and thus the growth rate is slow;

[0004] In view of the above problems, the inventors proposed a device for planting Chinese medicinal materials to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for planting Chinese medicinal materials.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a column, a base is provided at the bottom of the column, the bottom of the column is rotatably set on the base, a first placement plate is provided above the base, the first placement plate is arranged in a circular shape as a whole, the center of the first placement plate is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod, a movable groove is penetrated through the first placement plate, the movable groove is located on one of the first placement plates, the number of which is four and arranged in a rectangular distribution, a screw rod is rotatably provided in the movable groove, a rectangular groove is provided around the vertical rod at the middle end of the upper surface of the first placement plate, four bevel gears are arranged in meshing relationship with each other, the four screw rods on the first placement plate are respectively fixedly provided on corresponding bevel gears at one end close to the groove, a movable plate is slidably provided in the movable groove, one end of the movable plate located in the movable groove is threadedly inserted on the screw rod, and a planting disk is fixedly provided on the top of the movable plate.

[0007] Preferably, a rotating rod is installed at one end of one of the screw rods away from the bevel gear, and the end of the rotating rod away from the screw rod passes through the first placement plate and is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel.

[0008] Preferably, a horizontally distributed and L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly provided on the top of the movable plate, and one end of the connecting plate away from the movable plate is fixedly provided on the bottom of the planting tray.

[0009] Preferably, a second placement plate is fixedly provided on the top of the column, and a planting tray that is the same as that placed on the first placement plate is fixedly provided on the second placement plate.

[0010] Preferably, a through slot is provided inside the base just below the column, the bottom of the column is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the through slot, a driving motor is provided on the upper surface of the base close to the column, the output end of the driving motor is transmission-connected to the column, a large gear is fixedly provided at one end of the column located in the through slot, a small gear is fixedly provided at one end of the output end of the driving motor located in the through slot, the small gear is meshingly arranged on the large gear, a bottom plate is fixedly provided on the column above the base, a slider is fixedly provided on the side wall of the bottom plate, a sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the base, and the slider can be slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. In the utility model, when the driving wheel rotates, the four screw rods will drive the movable plate meshed with it to move away from the groove at the same time. At this time, the connecting plate connected to the movable plate drives the planting plate to move away from the column at the same time, so that the planting plate is propped open. At this time, the planting plates located above and below will be dislocated at the same time, thereby ensuring that the Chinese medicine at the bottom obtains light energy at the best angle, improves the photosynthesis effect, and increases the growth rate of the Chinese medicine;

[0013] 2. In the utility model, the driving motor cooperates with the small gear to drive the large gear to drive the column to rotate, so that the first placement plate and the second placement plate fixed on the column can rotate, so that the planting plates at different positions can receive the same light. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first placement plate structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3It is a bottom view of the structure of the first placement plate of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 11. column; 12. first placement plate; 13. movable groove; 14. screw rod; 141. rotating rod; 142. rotating wheel; 15. groove; 16. bevel gear; 17. movable plate; 18. connecting plate; 19. planting plate; 2. second placement plate; 3. through groove; 31. large gear; 32. small gear; 33. driving motor; 34. bottom plate; 35. slider; 36. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, including a column 11, a base 1 is provided at the bottom of the column 11, the bottom of the column 11 is rotatably set on the base 1, a first placement plate 12 is provided above the base 1, the first placement plate 12 is arranged in a circular shape as a whole, and the center of the first placement plate 12 is fixedly set on the vertical pole, a movable groove 13 is penetrated through the first placement plate 12, and the movable grooves 13 are arranged on one first placement plate 12, and the number of the movable grooves 13 is four and they are arranged in a rectangular distribution, a screw rod 14 is rotatably provided in the movable groove 13, a groove 15 distributed in a rectangular shape is provided around the vertical pole at the middle end of the upper surface of the first placement plate 12, four bevel gears 16 meshing with each other are provided in the groove 15, and the four screw rods 14 located on the first placement plate 12 are fixedly set on the corresponding bevel gears 16 at one end close to the groove 15, a movable plate 17 is slidably provided in the movable groove 13, and one end of the movable plate 17 located in the movable groove 13 is threadedly inserted on the screw rod 14, and a planting disk 19 is fixedly provided on the top of the movable plate 17.

[0022] A rotating rod 141 is installed at one end of the screw rod 14 away from the bevel gear, and one end of the rotating rod 141 away from the screw rod 14 penetrates the first placement plate 12 and is fixed with a rotating wheel 142 .

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating wheel 142 is provided to facilitate the staff to directly drive the screw rod 14 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the planting plate 19, which is convenient for the staff to operate.

[0024] A horizontally distributed L-shaped connecting plate 18 is fixedly disposed on the top of the movable plate 17 , and one end of the connecting plate 18 away from the movable plate 17 is fixedly disposed on the bottom of the planting tray 19 .

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the L-shaped and horizontally arranged connecting plate 18 can increase the distance between the planting tray 19 and the column 11, thereby avoiding collision between the planting trays 19 placed on the tray.

[0026] A second placement plate 2 is fixedly provided on the top of the column 11 , and a planting tray 19 which is the same as that on the first placement plate 12 is fixedly provided on the second placement plate 2 .

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the second placement plate 2 is arranged on the top of the column 11, and some Chinese medicines that need strong light irradiation can be placed thereon, and no adjustment by the staff is required.

[0028] A through slot 3 is provided inside the base 1 just below the column 11 , and the bottom of the column 11 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the through slot 3 . A drive motor 33 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1 near the column 11 , and the output end of the drive motor 33 is transmission-connected to the column 11 .

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, a driving motor 33 is provided to drive the column 11 to rotate, so that the first placement plate 12 and the second placement plate 2 fixed on the column 11 can rotate, so that the planting trays 19 at different positions can receive the same light.

[0030] A large gear 31 is fixedly disposed at one end of the column 11 located in the through slot 3 , and a small gear 32 is fixedly disposed at one end of the output end of the driving motor 33 located in the through slot 3 . The small gear 32 is meshedly disposed on the large gear 31 .

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor 33 is provided with a small gear 32 to drive the large gear 31 to rotate, so that the driving motor 33 can drive the column 11 to rotate. At the same time, the small gear 32 drives the large gear 31 to rotate, which can reduce the rotation speed of the column 11, so that the planting plate 19 on the column 11 rotates evenly, ensuring the uniformity of the light collection of the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0032] The column 11 is located above the base 1 and is fixed with a bottom plate 34 . A slider 35 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the bottom plate 34 . A slide groove 36 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1 . The slider 35 can be slidably arranged in the slide groove 36 .

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider 35 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 36, which can increase the stability of the rotation of the column 11.

[0034] Working principle: In actual use, the Chinese medicinal materials to be planted can be placed on the planting tray 19. At this time, the staff can drive the rotating wheel 142 on the different first placement plates 12. The rotating wheel 142 can drive the screw rod 14 to rotate through the rotating rod 141. The movable plate 17 threadedly inserted on the screw rod 14 will move with the screw rod 14. At this time, the screw rod 14 can drive the planting tray 19 to move through the connecting plate 18. The four screw rods 14 on the same first placement plate 12 are connected by four meshing bevel gears 16, so that when one of the screw rods 14 drives the bevel gear 16 fixed thereto to rotate, the other three bevel gears 16 will rotate at the same time, and the four bevel gears 16 will simultaneously drive the screw rods 14 fixed thereto to rotate in the opposite direction in synchronization. Rotate, at this time when the driving wheel 142 rotates, the four screw rods 14 will drive the movable plate 17 meshing therewith to move away from the groove 15 at the same time, and the connecting plate 18 connected to the movable plate 17 drives the planting plate 19 to move and move away from the column 11 at the same time, so that the planting plate 19 is opened, and the planting plates 19 located above and below will be misplaced at the same time, so as to ensure that the Chinese medicine at the bottom obtains light energy at the best angle, improves the photosynthesis effect, and increases the growth rate of the Chinese medicine. At the same time, the driving motor 33 cooperates with the small gear 32 to drive the large gear 31 to drive the column 11 to rotate, so that the first placement plate 12 and the second placement plate 2 fixed on the column 11 are rotated, so that the planting plates 19 at different positions can all receive the same light.

[0035] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a column (11), characterized in that: A base (1) is provided at the bottom of the column (11), and the bottom of the column (11) is rotatably arranged on the base (1). A first placement plate (12) is provided above the base (1), and the first placement plate (12) is arranged in a circular shape as a whole. The center of the first placement plate (12) is fixedly arranged on the column, and a movable groove (13) is provided through the first placement plate (12). The movable grooves (13) are located on one of the first placement plates (12), and the number of the movable grooves (13) is four and they are arranged in a rectangular distribution. A screw rod (14) is rotatably arranged in the movable groove (13). The first A rectangularly distributed groove (15) is provided at the middle end of the upper surface of the placement plate (12) around the vertical pole, and four mutually meshing bevel gears (16) are provided in the groove (15). One end of the four screw rods (14) located on the first placement plate (12) close to the groove (15) is fixedly arranged on the corresponding bevel gears (16), and a movable plate (17) is slidably arranged in the movable groove (13). One end of the movable plate (17) located in the movable groove (13) is threadedly inserted on the screw rod (14), and a planting disk (19) is fixedly arranged on the top of the movable plate (17).

2. A device for planting Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (141) is installed at one end of the screw rod (14) away from the bevel gear, and the end of the rotating rod (141) away from the screw rod (14) passes through the first placement plate (12) and is fixed with a rotating wheel (142).

3. The device for planting Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontally distributed and L-shaped connecting plate (18) is fixedly disposed on the top of the movable plate (17); one end of the connecting plate (18) away from the movable plate (17) is fixedly disposed on the bottom of the planting tray (19).

4. The device for planting Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A second placement plate (2) is fixedly provided on the top of the upright column (11), and a planting tray (19) which is the same as that placed on the first placement plate (12) is fixedly provided on the second placement plate (2).

5. The device for planting Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot (3) is provided inside the base (1) and is located directly below the column (11); the bottom of the column (11) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the through slot (3); a driving motor (33) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1) near the column (11); and the output end of the driving motor (33) is drivingly connected to the column (11).

6. The device for planting Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The column (11) is located in the through slot (3) and has a large gear (31) fixedly disposed at one end thereof. The output end of the drive motor (33) is located in the through slot (3) and has a small gear (32) fixedly disposed at one end thereof. The small gear (32) is meshedly disposed on the large gear (31).

7. The device for planting Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The column (11) is located above the base (1) and is fixedly provided with a bottom plate (34); a side wall of the bottom plate (34) is fixedly provided with a slider (35); a slide groove (36) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1); and the slider (35) can be slidably arranged in the slide groove (36).