Milk drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a milk drying device, and relates to the technical field of milk production. The drying device comprises supporting frames, a drying assembly is arranged between the supporting frames, a feeding assembly is arranged on the outer sides of the supporting frames, and a transmission assembly is arranged on one supporting frame. The drying barrel is driven to rotate through the connecting rod, milk in the containing box is attached to the drying barrel, water on the milk is evaporated through high temperature of the drying barrel, the drying barrel continuously rotates to scrape off the dried milk through the scraper, and the dried milk is collected and conveyed through the feeding assembly. In this way, the conditions that single-barrel drying efficiency is low and collection is inconvenient can be avoided, and the purpose of improving efficiency is achieved; the transmission shaft drives the first belt pulley to rotate, the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to rotate through the belt ring, the second belt pulley drives the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft drives the feeding rod to rotate, and meanwhile the transmission shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that power can be conveniently transmitted, and the purpose of saving energy is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of milk production, in particular to a milk drying device. Background Art

[0002] Milk is one of the oldest natural dairy products. It can reduce the pressure of the esophageal sphincter and increase the reflux of gastric or intestinal juice. In order to facilitate carrying and storage, milk is often dried into milk powder.

[0003] Most of the existing drying devices are single-barrel structures with low efficiency and require manual collection of the dried milk. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem of low efficiency of the single barrel structure, the utility model aims to provide a milk drying device.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a milk drying device, comprising a support frame, the support frames are symmetrically distributed, a protective cover is fixedly provided on the top of the support frame, a material holding box is fixedly provided between the support frames, a drying assembly is provided between the support frames, a feeding assembly is provided on the outside of the support frames, and a transmission assembly is provided on one of the support frames; the drying assembly comprises a drying barrel, the drying barrels are symmetrically distributed, and a symmetrically distributed connecting rod is fixedly provided on the outside of the drying barrel, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the support frame A steam pipe is movably penetrated on a support frame away from the transmission assembly, one end of the steam pipe rotates to penetrate a connecting rod and is inserted into a drying barrel, a symmetrically distributed scraper is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the protective cover, one side of the scraper is in contact with the outer side of the drying barrel, the steam pipe is connected with an external air supply device, and high-temperature steam enters the drying barrel to heat the drying barrel, and the drying barrel is driven to rotate through the connecting rod, so that the drying barrel is attached to the milk in the material box, and the moisture on the milk is evaporated by the high temperature of the drying barrel, and the drying barrel continues to rotate to scrape the dried milk off through the scraper.

[0006] Preferably, a first gear is provided on the outer fixed sleeve of the connecting rod, a second gear is meshed on the side opposite to the first gear, the two second gears are meshed with each other, a rotating shaft is fixedly passed through the middle of the second gear, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the support frame, the second gear is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the bottom end of the drying barrel is located in the material box, so that it is convenient for the drying barrel to pick up milk.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a feeding box, which is symmetrically distributed and fixedly mounted on a support frame, a feeding rod is rotatably mounted inside the feeding box, a guide plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding box, and a Y-shaped tube is fixedly mounted at one end of the two feeding boxes, and the dried milk is fed into the Y-shaped tube and discharged through the feeding rod, so that the dried milk can be conveniently transported, and the guide plate is aligned with the scraper, so that the scraped milk can enter the feeding box.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a transmission shaft and a connecting shaft, one end of the transmission shaft rotatably passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the connecting shaft is symmetrically distributed, one end of the connecting shaft movably passes through the feed box and is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding rod, the outer sides of the transmission shaft and the connecting shaft are respectively fixedly sleeved with a first pulley and a second pulley, the outer sides of the first pulley and the second pulley are rotatably sleeved with a belt ring, the first pulley is driven to rotate by the transmission shaft, the first pulley drives the second pulley to rotate through the belt ring, the second pulley drives the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft drives the feeding rod to rotate, and the transmission shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that power can be transmitted conveniently, a mounting plate is fixedly provided on one side of the support frame close to the rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly provided on the mounting plate, an end of the motor output shaft movably passes through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft, the motor can provide power for the transmission shaft to rotate, an auxiliary shaft is rotatably installed on the inner side of the mounting plate, the belt ring transmission sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary shaft, the angle between the belt ring and the pulley can be increased by the auxiliary shaft, and the stability of the belt ring can be improved.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0010] 1. The drying barrel is driven to rotate by the connecting rod, so that the drying barrel is attached to the milk in the material box, and the moisture on the milk is evaporated by the high temperature of the drying barrel. The drying barrel continues to rotate and the dried milk is scraped off by the scraper, and the dried milk is collected and transported by the feeding assembly. This can avoid the situation where the single barrel drying efficiency is low and the collection is inconvenient, thereby achieving the purpose of improving efficiency;

[0011] 2. The first pulley is driven to rotate by the transmission shaft, the first pulley drives the second pulley to rotate through the belt ring, the second pulley drives the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft drives the feeding rod to rotate, and the transmission shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that power can be transmitted conveniently, thereby achieving the purpose of energy saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame and its connection structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission assembly and its connection structure of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. transmission assembly; 21. transmission shaft; 22. connecting shaft; 23. first pulley; 24. second pulley; 25. belt ring; 26. mounting plate; 27. motor; 28. auxiliary shaft; 3. protective cover; 4. drying assembly; 41. drying barrel; 42. connecting rod; 43. scraper; 44. steam pipe; 45. first gear; 46. second gear; 47. rotating shaft; 5. feeding assembly; 51. feeding box; 52. feeding rod; 53. guide plate; 54. Y-shaped tube; 6. material box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] Example: Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a milk drying device, including a support frame 1, the support frames 1 are symmetrically distributed, a protective cover 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of the support frame 1, a material holding box 6 is fixedly arranged between the support frames 1, a drying assembly 4 is arranged between the support frames 1, a feeding assembly 5 is arranged on the outside of the support frames 1, and a transmission assembly 2 is arranged on one of the support frames 1; the drying assembly 4 includes a drying barrel 41, the drying barrel 41 is symmetrically distributed, and a symmetrically distributed connecting rod 42 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the drying barrel 41, one end of the connecting rod 42 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 1, and the connecting rod 42 is movable through the support frame 1 away from the transmission assembly 2. A steam pipe 44 is passed through, one end of which rotates through the connecting rod 42 and is inserted into the drying barrel 41. A symmetrically distributed scraper 43 is fixed at the bottom end of the protective cover 3. One side of the scraper 43 is in contact with the outer side of the drying barrel 41. The steam pipe 44 is connected to an external air supply device, and high-temperature steam enters the drying barrel 41 to heat the drying barrel 41. The drying barrel 41 is driven to rotate through the connecting rod 42, so that the drying barrel 41 is attached to the milk in the material box 6, and the moisture on the milk is evaporated by the high temperature of the drying barrel 41. The drying barrel 41 continues to rotate to scrape the dried milk through the scraper 43.

[0019] A first gear 45 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 42, and a second gear 46 is meshed on the opposite side of the first gear 45. The two second gears 46 mesh with each other. A rotating shaft 47 is fixedly passed through the middle of the second gear 46. The rotating shaft 47 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 1. The second gear 46 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 47, and the second gear 46 drives the first gear 45 to rotate. The first gear 45 drives the connecting rod 42 to rotate. The bottom end of the drying barrel 41 is located in the material box 6, so that the drying barrel 41 can easily pick up milk.

[0020] The feeding assembly 5 includes a feeding box 51, which is symmetrically distributed and fixedly installed on the support frame 1. A feeding rod 52 is rotatably installed inside the feeding box 51, and a guide plate 53 is fixedly provided on the top of the feeding box 51. One end of the two feeding boxes 51 is fixedly provided with a Y-shaped tube 54. The dried milk is fed into the Y-shaped tube 54 and discharged through the feeding rod 52, which can facilitate the transportation of the dried milk. The guide plate 53 is aligned with the scraper 43, so that the scraped milk can enter the feeding box 51.

[0021] The transmission assembly 2 includes a transmission shaft 21 and a connecting shaft 22. One end of the transmission shaft 21 rotates through the support frame 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 47. The connecting shaft 22 is symmetrically distributed. One end of the connecting shaft 22 movably passes through the feed box 51 and is fixedly connected to one end of the feed rod 52. The outer sides of the transmission shaft 21 and the connecting shaft 22 are respectively fixedly sleeved with a first pulley 23 and a second pulley 24. The outer sides of the first pulley 23 and the second pulley 24 are rotatably sleeved with a belt ring 25. The first pulley 23 is driven to rotate by the transmission shaft 21. The first pulley 23 drives the second pulley 24 to rotate through the belt ring 25. The second pulley 24 drives the connecting shaft 22 Rotate, the connecting shaft 22 drives the feeding rod 52 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 21 drives the rotating shaft 47 to rotate, so that the power can be transmitted conveniently, a mounting plate 26 is fixedly arranged on one side of the support frame 1 close to the rotating shaft 47, and a motor 27 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 26, and the end of the output shaft of the motor 27 movably passes through the mounting plate 26 and is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft 21, and the transmission shaft 21 can be driven by the motor 27 to provide power for rotation, an auxiliary shaft 28 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the mounting plate 26, and the belt loop 25 transmission sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary shaft 28, and the angle between the belt loop 25 and the pulley can be increased through the auxiliary shaft 28, thereby improving the stability of the belt loop 25.

[0022] Working principle: First, add milk into the material box 6, and turn on the external air supply device to allow high-temperature steam to enter the drying barrel 41, so that the high-temperature steam heats the drying barrel 41, and at the same time start the motor 27, so that the motor 27 starts to work, and the end of the output shaft of the motor 27 drives the transmission shaft 21 to rotate, the transmission shaft 21 drives the rotating shaft 47 to rotate, the rotating shaft 47 drives the second gear 46 to rotate, the second gear 46 drives the first gear 45 to rotate, the first gear 45 drives the connecting rod 42 to rotate, and the connecting rod 42 drives the drying barrel 41 to rotate, so that the drying barrel 41 is attached to the milk in the material box 6 and passes through the drying barrel 41. The moisture on the milk is evaporated at high temperature, and the drying barrel 41 rotates continuously to scrape the dried milk through the scraper 43 and drop it onto the guide plate 53, so that the drying efficiency of the milk can be improved conveniently. The dried milk enters the feed box 51 through the guide plate 53, and at the same time, the transmission shaft 21 drives the first pulley 23 to rotate, the first pulley 23 drives the second pulley 24 to rotate through the belt ring 25, the second pulley 24 drives the connecting shaft 22 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 22 drives the feeding rod 52 to rotate, so that the feeding rod 52 feeds the dried milk into the Y-shaped tube 54 and discharges it, so that the dried milk can be transported conveniently.

[0023] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A milk drying device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frames (1) are symmetrically distributed, a protective cover (3) is fixedly provided at the top of the support frames (1), a material holding box (6) is fixedly provided between the support frames (1), a drying component (4) is provided between the support frames (1), a feeding component (5) is provided on the outside of the support frames (1), and a transmission component (2) is provided on one of the support frames (1); The drying assembly (4) comprises a drying barrel (41), the drying barrel (41) being symmetrically distributed, the outer side of the drying barrel (41) being fixedly sleeved with symmetrically distributed connecting rods (42), one end of the connecting rod (42) being rotatably mounted on a support frame (1), a steam pipe (44) being movably penetrated on the support frame (1) away from the transmission assembly (2), one end of the steam pipe (44) being rotatably penetrated through the connecting rod (42) and inserted into the drying barrel (41), and a symmetrically distributed scraper (43) being fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the protective cover (3), one side of the scraper (43) being in contact with the outer side of the drying barrel (41).

2. A milk drying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (5) comprises a feeding box (51), the feeding boxes (51) are symmetrically distributed and fixedly mounted on the support frame (1), a feeding rod (52) is rotatably mounted inside the feeding box (51), a material guide plate (53) is fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding box (51), and one end of the two feeding boxes (51) is fixedly mounted with a Y-shaped tube (54).

3. A milk drying device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The outer fixed sleeve of the connecting rod (42) is provided with a first gear (45), and a second gear (46) is meshed with the opposite side of the first gear (45), and the two second gears (46) are meshed with each other. A rotating shaft (47) is fixedly passed through the middle of the second gear (46), and the rotating shaft (47) is rotatably mounted on the support frame (1).

4. A milk drying device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (2) comprises a transmission shaft (21) and a connecting shaft (22), one end of the transmission shaft (21) rotatably passes through the support frame (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (47), the connecting shaft (22) is symmetrically distributed, one end of the connecting shaft (22) movably passes through the feeding box (51) and is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding rod (52), the outer sides of the transmission shaft (21) and the connecting shaft (22) are respectively fixedly sleeved with a first belt pulley (23) and a second belt pulley (24), and the outer sides of the first belt pulley (23) and the second belt pulley (24) are rotatably sleeved with a belt ring (25).

5. A milk drying device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting plate (26) is fixedly provided on one side of the support frame (1) close to the rotating shaft (47), and a motor (27) is fixedly provided on the mounting plate (26). The end of the output shaft of the motor (27) movably passes through the mounting plate (26) and is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft (21).

6. A milk drying device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: An auxiliary shaft (28) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate (26), and a transmission sleeve of the belt ring (25) is arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary shaft (28).

7. A milk drying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the drying barrel (41) is located inside the material holding box (6).

8. A milk drying device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The guide plate (53) is aligned with the scraper plate (43).

Images