Vibrating screen for polyester staple fibers convenient to clean

By using inclined screen and servo motor-driven eccentric wheels and cleaning needle columns in the vibrating screen for polyester short fiber, the blocked mesh holes are automatically cleaned, and the screening efficiency and waste of manual cleaning are solved due to the blockage of screen. The problem of this has improved screening efficiency and saved human resources.

CN222306410UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07SHANDONG XINSHENG TAIHUAN ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420874613.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The screen of existing polyester short fiber vibrating screens is easily blocked by raw materials after long use, resulting in reduced screening efficiency and manual cleaning, which wastes manpower and time.

Method used

A vibrating screen is designed for easy cleaning, using an inclined screen and a eccentric wheel driven by a servo motor and a cleaning needle column. The cleaning needle column is driven by a ball and an oblique rod to circulate, automatically clean the blocked mesh holes, and pass the steps. The inlet motor adjusts the incline plate and screw drive the incline rod to move to achieve automatic cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It improves screening efficiency, reduces the need for manual cleaning, saves a lot of manpower and time, and realizes automated mesh cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vibrating screens, in particular to a polyester staple fiber vibrating screen convenient to clean, which comprises a connecting box, and the bottom of the connecting box is fixedly connected with a vibrating motor. Polyester staple fiber raw materials are added into the connecting box through the feeding pipe, large-particle raw materials slide through the screen and fall into the collecting box, small-particle raw materials penetrate through the meshes and fall into the collecting box, the servo motor is started to continuously work, and the eccentric wheel can drive the ball to circularly move up and down; the inclined rod drives the multiple cleaning needle columns to circularly move up and down to clean the blocked mesh holes, the stepping motor is started to drive the inclined rod to move through rotation of the screw rod, at the moment, the mesh holes in the next row can be cleaned, and when the screen is used for a long time, polyester staple fiber raw materials can be contained in the mesh holes. And polyester staple fiber raw materials in the meshes can be conveniently cleaned, the screening efficiency is improved, the screen does not need to be manually taken out for cleaning, and a large amount of manpower and time are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vibrating screens, in particular to a vibrating screen for polyester staple fibers which is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] Polyester staple fiber, commonly known as "polyester", is a synthetic fiber obtained by spinning polyester formed by the condensation of organic dibasic acids and diols. It is a high molecular compound. When producing polyester staple fiber, the raw materials need to be vibrated and screened through a vibrating screen. The vibrating screen uses the principle of vibration motor excitation to make the raw materials be thrown up on the screen surface and move forward in a straight line to achieve the purpose of screening with a reasonably matched screen. It is widely used in the chemical industry, food industry, etc.

[0003] However, the screens in some polyester staple fiber vibrating screens are mostly fixed. When the screen is used for a long time, the polyester staple fiber raw materials will be in the mesh, which makes it inconvenient to clean the polyester staple fiber raw materials in the mesh, reducing the screening efficiency. At the same time, the screen needs to be taken out manually for cleaning, wasting a lot of manpower and time. Therefore, we propose a polyester staple fiber vibrating screen that is easy to clean to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a vibrating screen for polyester staple fibers which is easy to clean, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vibrating screen for polyester staple fibers that is easy to clean, comprising a connecting box, a vibrating motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box, an inclined screen is arranged in the connecting box, an inclined plate is arranged below the screen, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plate, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the vertical plate, an eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the servo motor, an inclined rod is arranged below the screen, a plurality of cleaning needle columns are fixedly connected to the top of the inclined rod, a rectangular block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined rod, a ball is embedded in the bottom of the rectangular block, the top of the eccentric wheel is in rolling contact with the ball, a same screw is rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the connecting box, and the inclined plate threaded sleeve is arranged on the outside of the screw.

[0006] Further preferably, two rectangular rods are fixedly connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the connection box, and the inclined plate is slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the two rectangular rods.

[0007] Further preferably, the top of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to two first cylinders, the bottom of the inclined rod is fixedly connected to two first round rods, the first cylinders are slidably sleeved on the outside of the corresponding first round rods, and the top of the first cylinder and the bottom of the inclined rod are fixedly connected with the same first spring that is movably sleeved on the outside of the first round rod.

[0008] Further preferably, a stepper motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the connection box, an end of an output shaft of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the front end of a screw rod, and two baffles are fixedly connected to the top of the screen.

[0009] Further preferably, two circular blocks are fixedly connected between the side wall and the baffle of the connecting box, the top of the connecting box is connected and fixed with a feed pipe, the inner side of the connecting box is slidably connected with a collecting box, the right side of the collecting box extends to the outside of the connecting box and is fixedly connected with a handle, the connecting box is slidably sleeved on the outside of the collecting box, and the collecting box is threadedly connected to the connecting box by bolts.

[0010] Further preferably, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the connection box, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate by bolts, a rectangular hole is opened on the right inner wall of the connection box, the right side of the screen passes through the rectangular hole and extends outside the connection box, and a bottom plate is provided under the connection box.

[0011] Further preferably, two second cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a second round rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box. The second cylinder is slidably sleeved on the outside of the second round rod, and a second spring movably sleeved on the outside of the second round rod is fixedly connected between the top of the second cylinder and the bottom of the connecting box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model adds polyester staple fiber raw materials into the connecting box through the feed pipe, large particle raw materials slide over the screen and fall into the collecting box, small particle raw materials pass through the mesh and fall into the collecting box, starting the servo motor to work continuously can drive the ball to move up and down cyclically through the eccentric wheel, the inclined rod drives multiple cleaning needle columns to move up and down cyclically to clean the clogged mesh, starting the stepper motor drives the inclined rod to move through the screw rotation, and then the mesh of the next row can be cleaned, when the screen is used for a long time, the mesh will be filled with polyester staple fiber raw materials, which is convenient for cleaning the polyester staple fiber raw materials in the mesh, thereby improving the screening efficiency, and there is no need to manually take out the screen for cleaning, thus saving a lot of manpower and time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the connection box in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a rear view internal cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the connection box in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of area A in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. connecting box; 2. vibration motor; 3. screen; 4. inclined plate; 5. vertical plate; 6. servo motor; 7. eccentric wheel; 8. inclined rod; 9. cleaning needle column; 10. rectangular block; 11. ball; 12. screw; 13. rectangular rod; 14. first cylinder; 15. first round rod; 16. first spring; 17. stepping motor; 18. baffle; 19. round block; 20. feeding pipe; 21. collecting box; 22. horizontal plate; 23. collecting box; 24. rectangular hole; 25. second cylinder; 26. second round rod; 27. second spring; 28. bottom plate; 29. ​​handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Example

[0021] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a vibrating screen for polyester staple fibers that is easy to clean, comprising a connecting box 1, a vibrating motor 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box 1, an inclined screen 3 is arranged in the connecting box 1, an inclined plate 4 is arranged below the screen 3, a vertical plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plate 4, a servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the vertical plate 5, an eccentric wheel 7 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the servo motor 6, an inclined rod 8 is arranged below the screen 3, a plurality of cleaning needle columns 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the inclined rod 8, a rectangular block 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined rod 8, a ball 11 is embedded in the bottom of the rectangular block 10, the top of the eccentric wheel 7 is in rolling contact with the ball 11, a same screw 12 is rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the connecting box 1, and a threaded sleeve of the inclined plate 4 is arranged On the outside of the screw 12, the polyester staple fiber raw material is added into the connecting box 1 through the feed pipe 20, the large particle raw material slides over the screen 3 and falls into the collecting box 23, the small particle raw material passes through the mesh and falls into the collecting box 21, and the servo motor 6 is started to work continuously, which can drive the ball 11 to move up and down in a cycle through the eccentric wheel 7, and the inclined rod 8 drives multiple cleaning needle columns 9 to move up and down in a cycle to clean the blocked mesh, and the stepper motor 17 is started to drive the inclined rod 8 to move through the rotation of the screw 12, and the mesh of the next column can be cleaned at this time. When the screen 3 is used for a long time, the polyester staple fiber raw material will be in its mesh, which is convenient for cleaning the polyester staple fiber raw material in the mesh, thereby improving the screening efficiency, and there is no need to manually take out the screen 3 for cleaning, thereby saving a lot of manpower and time.

[0022] In this embodiment, specifically: two rectangular rods 13 are fixedly connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the connection box 1, and the inclined plate 4 is slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the two rectangular rods 13;

[0023] In this embodiment, specifically: two first cylinders 14 are fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plate 4, two first round rods 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined rod 8, the first cylinders 14 are slidably sleeved on the outside of the corresponding first round rods 15, and a first spring 16 movably sleeved on the outside of the first round rods 15 is fixedly connected between the top of the first cylinder 14 and the bottom of the inclined rod 8;

[0024] In this embodiment, specifically: a stepper motor 17 is fixedly connected to the front side of the connection box 1, the output shaft end of the stepper motor 17 is fixedly connected to the front end of the screw 12, and two baffles 18 are fixedly connected to the top of the screen 3;

[0025] In this embodiment, specifically: two circular blocks 19 are fixedly connected between the side wall of the connection box 1 and the baffle 18, the top of the connection box 1 is connected and fixed with a feed pipe 20, the inner side of the connection box 1 is slidably connected with a collection box 21, the right side of the collection box 21 extends to the outside of the connection box 1 and is fixedly connected with a handle 29, the connection box 1 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the collection box 21, the collection box 21 is threadedly connected to the connection box 1 by bolts, and the bolts can be rotated in the reverse direction to remove the collection box 21 from the connection box 1 through the handle 29 for cleaning;

[0026] In this embodiment, specifically: a horizontal plate 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connection box 1, a collection box 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 22 by bolts, a rectangular hole 24 is opened on the right inner wall of the connection box 1, the right side of the screen 3 passes through the rectangular hole 24 and extends to the outside of the connection box 1, a bottom plate 28 is provided under the connection box 1, and the collection box 23 can be removed by rotating the bolts in the opposite direction;

[0027] In this embodiment, specifically: two second cylinders 25 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 28, a second round rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box 1, the second cylinder 25 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the second round rod 26, and a second spring 27 movably sleeved on the outside of the second round rod 26 is fixedly connected between the top of the second cylinder 25 and the bottom of the connecting box 1.

[0028] The utility model is at work: when in use, the vibration motor 2 is started, the vibration motor 2 drives the connection box 1 to vibrate, the connection box 1 drives the screen 3 to vibrate, the polyester staple fiber raw material is added to the connection box 1 through the feed pipe 20, the screen 3 screens the polyester staple fiber raw material, the large particle raw material slides through the screen 3 and falls into the collection box 23, the small particle raw material passes through the mesh and falls into the collection box 21, when the mesh of the screen 3 is blocked and needs to be cleaned, the servo motor 6 is started immediately, the servo motor 6 drives the eccentric wheel 7 to rotate to squeeze the ball 11, the servo motor 6 continues to work and can drive the ball 11 to move up and down cyclically through the eccentric wheel 7, the ball 11 drives the inclined rod 8 to move through the rectangular block 10, and the inclined rod 8 drives multiple cleaning The needle column 9 moves up and down in a cycle to clean the clogged mesh. The inclined rod 8 stretches the first spring 16 during its movement on the box. When the position of the inclined rod 8 needs to be adjusted, the stepper motor 17 is started. The stepper motor 17 drives the screw 12 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 12 drives the inclined plate 4 to move. The inclined plate 4 drives the inclined rod 8 to move. At this time, the mesh of the next column can be cleaned, thereby achieving the effect of automatically cleaning the mesh, thereby forming a vibrating screen for polyester staple fibers that is easy to clean. When the screen 3 is used for a long time, polyester staple fiber raw materials will be in its mesh, which is convenient for cleaning the polyester staple fiber raw materials in the mesh, thereby improving the screening efficiency. There is no need to manually take out the screen 3 for cleaning, thus saving a lot of manpower and time.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vibrating screen for polyester staple fibers that is easy to clean, comprising a connection box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the connection box (1) is fixedly connected to a vibration motor (2), a tilted screen (3) is arranged inside the connection box (1), an inclined plate (4) is arranged below the screen (3), a vertical plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plate (4), a servo motor (6) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the vertical plate (5), an eccentric wheel (7) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the servo motor (6), an inclined rod (8) is arranged below the screen (3), a plurality of cleaning needles (9) are fixedly connected to the top of the inclined rod (8), a rectangular block (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined rod (8), a ball (11) is embedded in the bottom of the rectangular block (10), and the top of the eccentric wheel (7) is in rolling contact with the ball (11), a same screw (12) is rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the connection box (1), and the inclined plate (4) is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the screw (12).

2. The vibrating screen for polyester staple fibers that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two rectangular rods (13) are fixedly connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the connection box (1), and the inclined plate (4) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the two rectangular rods (13).

3. The vibrating screen for polyester staple fibers that is easy to clean according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the inclined plate (4) is fixedly connected to two first cylinders (14), the bottom of the inclined rod (8) is fixedly connected to two first round rods (15), the first cylinders (14) are slidably sleeved on the outside of the corresponding first round rods (15), and a first spring (16) movably sleeved on the outside of the first round rods (15) is fixedly connected between the top of the first cylinder (14) and the bottom of the inclined rod (8).

4. The vibrating screen for polyester staple fibers that is easy to clean according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stepper motor (17) is fixedly connected to the front side of the connection box (1), the end of the output shaft of the stepper motor (17) is fixedly connected to the front end of the screw rod (12), and two baffles (18) are fixedly connected to the top of the screen (3).

5. The vibrating screen for polyester staple fibers that is easy to clean according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two circular blocks (19) are fixedly connected between the side wall of the connection box (1) and the baffle (18); the top of the connection box (1) is connected to and fixed with a feed pipe (20); the inner side of the connection box (1) is slidably connected with a collection box (21); the right side of the collection box (21) extends to the outside of the connection box (1) and is fixedly connected with a handle (29); the connection box (1) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the collection box (21); and the collection box (21) is threadedly connected to the connection box (1) by bolts.

6. The vibrating screen for polyester staple fibers that is easy to clean according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right side of the connection box (1) is fixedly connected to a transverse plate (22), the top of the transverse plate (22) is fixedly connected to a collection box (23) by means of bolts, a rectangular hole (24) is provided on the right inner wall of the connection box (1), the right side of the screen (3) passes through the rectangular hole (24) and extends to the outside of the connection box (1), and a bottom plate (28) is provided below the connection box (1).

7. The vibrating screen for polyester staple fibers that is easy to clean according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two second cylinders (25) are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (28), a second round rod (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection box (1), the second cylinder (25) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the second round rod (26), and a second spring (27) movably sleeved on the outside of the second round rod (26) is fixedly connected between the top of the second cylinder (25) and the bottom of the connection box (1).

Citation Information

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