Atractylodes macrocephala sorting and dust removing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae sorting and dust removing device, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing. The rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae sorting and dust removing device comprises a dust removing box, a shaking plate and a dustproof plate, grid baffles are fixedly installed at the top and the bottom of the inner side of the dust removing box, an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the dust removing box, an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the other side of the dust removing box, and one end of the air inlet pipe and one end of the air outlet pipe both extend into the dust removing box. According to the rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae sorting and dust removing device, rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae can be shaken in the dust removing process of the rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, so that the situation that dust on the surface of the rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae at the bottom is difficult to blow to affect the dust removing effect can be avoided, and meanwhile when dust on the surface of the rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae is firm, the dust can be removed in a shaking mode; and firm dust on the surface of the atractylodes macrocephala koidz is shaken away, so that the dust removal effect of the device can be improved, and subsequent repeated dust removal work of workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing, in particular to a device for sorting and removing dust from Atractylodes macrocephala. Background Art

[0002] Atractylodes is a herbaceous plant belonging to the Asteraceae family. Its rhizome can be used as medicine, which has the effects of strengthening the spleen and drying dampness, invigorating qi and harmonizing the middle, removing dampness and stopping sweating. In traditional Chinese medicine, Atractylodes is widely used to treat symptoms such as spleen deficiency and dampness, poor appetite and loose stools, fatigue, spontaneous sweating, etc.

[0003] During deep processing of Atractylodes macrocephala, the dust on its surface needs to be removed. However, the existing dust removal methods for Chinese medicinal materials mostly use fans to blow the herbs to remove the dust on the surfaces of the herbs. When the dust on the surfaces of the herbs adheres firmly to the herbs, it is difficult to completely remove the dust on the surfaces of the herbs only by blowing air, which results in poor dust removal effect of the device and requires workers to perform dust removal again later. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a device for sorting and removing dust from Atractylodes macrocephala, which can solve the problem that when the dust on the surface of Chinese medicinal materials is firmly adhered to the Chinese medicinal materials, it is difficult to completely remove the dust on the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials by only blowing air.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dust removal device for sorting white atractylodes, comprising a dust removal box, a shaking plate and a dust prevention plate, a grid baffle is fixedly installed on the inner top and inner bottom of the dust removal box, an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the dust removal box, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the other side of the dust removal box, and one end of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe both extend to the interior of the dust removal box;

[0006] A sliding rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shaking plate, two groups of fixed bottom plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust removal box, rotating rods are rotatably installed on the adjacent side walls of the two groups of fixed bottom plates, and a cam is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a rotating shaft of one group of driving motors is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod;

[0007] A dust collecting box is fixedly installed on one side of the air outlet duct, one end of the air outlet duct extends to the interior of the dust collecting box, and the dustproof plate is located inside the dust collecting box.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the sliding rod extends to the bottom of the dust removal box and the sliding rod and the dust removal box are slidably mounted, and the outer wall of the cam is in contact with the bottom of the sliding rod and is not fixed.

[0009] Preferably, a material taking slide bar is fixedly installed on the top of the shaking plate, one end of the material taking slide bar extends to the top of the dust removal box and a limiting block is fixedly installed thereon, and the material taking slide bar and the dust removal box are slidably installed.

[0010] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly installed on one side of the grid baffle, one side of the guide plate is fixedly installed on one inner wall of the dust removal box, a block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dust collecting box, a hole is opened inside the dust collecting box, a limiting cross bar is slidably installed inside the hole, the outer wall of the limiting cross bar is in contact with one side of the dustproof plate and is not fixed, and one side of the block is in contact with the other side of the dustproof plate and is not fixed.

[0011] Preferably, a door is hingedly mounted on the top of the dust removal box via a hinge, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the door.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the shaking plate is in contact with the inner wall of the dust removal box and one side of the grid baffle and is not fixed, so that the shaking plate can be easily lifted and lowered.

[0013] Preferably, four supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the dust removal box, with two supporting legs forming a group, and a bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of each group of supporting legs, so that the dust removal box can be easily supported.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the Atractylodes macrocephala sorting and dust removal device, through the setting of the driving motor, can shake the Atractylodes macrocephala during the dust removal process. This can not only avoid the situation where the dust on the surface of the Atractylodes macrocephala at the bottom is difficult to blow away and affect the dust removal effect, but also when the dust on the surface of the Atractylodes macrocephala is relatively solid, the solid dust on the surface of the Atractylodes macrocephala can be shaken off by shaking, which can improve the dust removal effect of the device and reduce the subsequent repeated dust removal work of workers. Through the setting of the dustproof plate, the dust can be blocked to prevent dust diffusion during dust removal. At the same time, the dustproof plate is quick-detachable, which is convenient for workers to clean the dustproof plate later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of part A of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. dust removal box; 2. grid baffle; 3. shaking plate; 4. fixed bottom plate; 5. rotating rod; 6. cam; 7. sliding rod; 8. material removal slide rod; 9. guide plate; 10. air outlet duct; 11. dust collection box; 12. dustproof plate; 13. limit cross bar; 14. block; 15. drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a dust-sorting and dust-removing device for white atractylodes, comprising a dust-removing box 1, a shaking plate 3 and a dust-proof plate 12, a grid baffle 2 is fixedly installed on the inner top and inner bottom of the dust-removing box 1, an air inlet duct is fixedly installed on one side of the dust-removing box 1, and an air outlet duct 10 is fixedly installed on the other side of the dust-removing box 1, and one end of the air inlet duct and the air outlet duct 10 both extend into the interior of the dust-removing box 1; a sliding rod 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shaking plate 3, two groups of fixed bottom plates 4 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the dust-removing box 1, and rotating rods 5 are rotatably installed on the adjacent side walls of the two groups of fixed bottom plates 4, and a cam 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 5, wherein a rotating shaft of a group of driving motors 15 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod 5; the air outlet duct 10 A dust box 11 is fixedly installed on one side, one end of the air outlet duct 10 extends to the interior of the dust box 11, the dustproof plate 12 is located inside the dust box 11, one end of the sliding rod 7 extends to the bottom of the dust removal box 1 and the sliding rod 7 and the dust removal box 1 are slidably installed, the outer wall of the cam 6 is in contact with the bottom of the sliding rod 7 and is not fixed, such an arrangement can shake the Atractylodes macrocephala during the dust removal process, which can not only avoid the situation where the dust on the surface of the Atractylodes macrocephala at the bottom is difficult to blow away and affect the dust removal effect, but also when the dust on the surface of the Atractylodes macrocephala is relatively solid, the solid dust on the surface of the Atractylodes macrocephala can be shaken off by shaking, which can improve the dust removal effect of the device and reduce the subsequent workers' repeated dust removal work.

[0022] Furthermore, a material taking slide bar 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the shaking plate 3, one end of the material taking slide bar 8 extends to the top of the dust removal box 1 and is fixedly installed with a limit block, and the material taking slide bar 8 and the dust removal box 1 are slidably installed.

[0023] Furthermore, a guide plate 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the grid baffle 2, and one side of the guide plate 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the dust removal box 1, and a block 14 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dust collecting box 11. A hole is opened inside the dust collecting box 11, and a limiting cross bar 13 is slidably installed inside the hole. The outer wall of the limiting cross bar 13 is in contact with one side of the dustproof plate 12 and is not fixed, and one side of the block 14 is in contact with the other side of the dustproof plate 12 and is not fixed. This arrangement can block dust and prevent dust from spreading when dust is being removed from the white atractylodes. At the same time, the dustproof plate 12 is a quick-release arrangement, which is convenient for workers to clean the dustproof plate 12 later.

[0024] Secondly, a door is hingedly installed on the top of the dust box 1 through a hinge, and a handle is fixedly installed on the door. The outer wall of the shaking plate 3 is in contact with the inner wall of the dust box 1 and one side of the grid baffle 2 and is not fixed. Four supporting legs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the dust box 1, and each two supporting legs form a group. A bottom plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of each group of supporting legs.

[0025] Working principle: When in use, open the door on the top of the dust removal box 1, place the Atractylodes macrocephala on the shaking plate 3, and use driving elements such as high-speed fans to blow wind into the interior of the dust removal box 1 through the air inlet pipe, and then control the drive motor 15 to start. The start of the drive motor 15 drives the rotating rod 5 and the cam 6 to rotate, and the rotation of the cam 6 drives the sliding rod 7 to rise and fall. The lifting of the sliding rod 7 can drive the shaking plate 3 to rise and fall, and then the Atractylodes macrocephala on the shaking plate 3 can be shaken, and the grid baffle 2 can block the Atractylodes macrocephala. The blown dust enters the interior of the dust collection box 11 through the air outlet pipe 10, and remains in the interior of the dust collection box 11 after being filtered by the dustproof plate 12. When cleaning the dust collection box 11, pull the limiting cross bar 13 and take out the dustproof plate 12. After the Atractylodes macrocephala is dusted, pull the material removal slide bar 8 to drive the shaking plate 3 to rise, and then open the door on the top of the dust removal box 1 to take it out from the top of the dust removal box 1.

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for sorting and removing dust from Atractylodes macrocephala, characterized in that: include: A dust removal box (1), wherein a grid baffle (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner top and inner bottom of the dust removal box (1), an air inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the dust removal box (1), and an air outlet pipe (10) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the dust removal box (1), and one end of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe (10) both extend into the interior of the dust removal box (1); A shaking plate (3), a sliding rod (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shaking plate (3), two groups of fixed bottom plates (4) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust removal box (1), rotating rods (5) are rotatably installed on adjacent side walls of the two groups of fixed bottom plates (4), a cam (6) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (5), and a rotating shaft of a group of driving motors (15) is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod (5); A dustproof plate (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the air outlet pipe (10) with a dust collecting box (11), one end of the air outlet pipe (10) extends to the interior of the dust collecting box (11), and the dustproof plate (12) is located inside the dust collecting box (11).

2. The device for sorting and removing dust from Atractylodes macrocephala according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the sliding rod (7) extends to the bottom of the dust removal box (1) and the sliding rod (7) and the dust removal box (1) are slidably mounted, and the outer wall of the cam (6) is in contact with the bottom of the sliding rod (7) and is not fixed.

3. The device for sorting and removing dust from Atractylodes macrocephala according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material taking slide bar (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the shaking plate (3), one end of the material taking slide bar (8) extends to the top of the dust removal box (1) and is fixedly mounted with a limit block, and the material taking slide bar (8) and the dust removal box (1) are slidably mounted.

4. The device for sorting and removing dust from Atractylodes macrocephala according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide plate (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the grid baffle (2), one side of the guide plate (9) is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the dust removal box (1), a stopper (14) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the dust collection box (11), a hole is provided inside the dust collection box (11), a limiting cross bar (13) is slidably mounted inside the hole, an outer wall of the limiting cross bar (13) is in contact with one side of the dustproof plate (12) and is not fixed, and one side of the stopper (14) is in contact with the other side of the dustproof plate (12) and is not fixed.

5. The device for sorting and removing dust from Atractylodes macrocephala according to claim 4, characterized in that: A door is hingedly mounted on the top of the dust removal box (1) via a hinge, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the door.

6. The device for sorting and removing dust from Atractylodes macrocephala according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the shaking plate (3) is in contact with the inner wall of the dust removal box (1) and one side of the grid baffle (2) and is not fixed.

7. The device for sorting and removing dust from Atractylodes macrocephala according to claim 6, characterized in that: Four supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the dust removal box (1), with two supporting legs forming a group, and a bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of each group of supporting legs.

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