Adjustable numerical control lathe fixture
By designing adjustable CNC lathe fixtures, the height and angle adjustment of the fixtures are achieved using lifting and driving mechanisms, the problem that the fixtures cannot be lifted and angled at the same time in the prior art is solved, and the processing efficiency and adaptability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421093525.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing CNC lathe fixtures cannot achieve lifting and angle adjustment at the same time, resulting in the need to manually and frequently replace different fixtures when facing different products, affecting processing efficiency.
An adjustable CNC lathe fixture including the body, arc-shaped support seat, arc-shaped slide rail and arc-shaped slide seat is designed. The height and angle adjustment of the fixture is achieved through the lifting mechanism and the driving mechanism, and a bidirectional screw and one-way screw are used. Components such as arc-shaped worm gear and worm gear, combined with motor and rotating handle, realize automated fixture adjustment.
Automatic adjustment of the height and angle of the fixture is realized, the frequency of manual fixture replacement is reduced, the processing efficiency is improved, and the workpiece processing needs can be adapted to different shapes and angles.
Smart Images

Figure CN222308028U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clamp devices, in particular to an adjustable clamp for a numerically controlled lathe. Background Art
[0002] An adjustable CNC lathe clamp. During the processing of the CNC lathe, workpieces of different shapes need to be clamped and fixed, and then the CNC lathe can be stably used for processing and operation. When different finished products are required, the workpiece will be processed from various faces or angles to achieve the required finished products. During the processing, the existing clamps cannot achieve the effects of lifting and lowering and angle adjustment at the same time, so different workpieces need to be manually switched to produce different finished products. The switching process is cumbersome and delays processing efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to solve the problem of frequent manual replacement of different clamps for processing products with different requirements. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above problems existing in the existing adjustable CNC lathe fixture, the present utility model is proposed.
[0004] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable CNC lathe fixture to solve the problem of frequent manual replacement of different fixtures for processing products with different requirements.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable CNC lathe fixture, comprising a machine body, an arc-shaped support seat, an arc-shaped slide rail and an arc-shaped slide seat, wherein one end of the top of the machine body is slidably connected to a movable mold, the other end of the top of the machine body is fixedly connected to a fixed mold, the side wall of the movable mold is fixedly connected to a mounting base, the side wall of the mounting base is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped support seat by providing a lifting mechanism, both ends of the arc-shaped support seat are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped slide rails, and the side walls of the arc-shaped slide rails at both ends are slidably connected to slide rods by opening sliding openings, One end of the sliding rod at both ends passes through the sliding opening opened in the side wall of the arc-shaped slide rail, and is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped limit block, the other end of the sliding rod at both ends is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped sliding seat, the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding seat is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped support seat through a driving mechanism, the other side wall of the arc-shaped sliding seat is fixedly connected with a fixed platform, and a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected in the cavity of the fixed platform, and the rod walls at both ends of the bidirectional screw are threadedly connected with a first threaded seat, and the side walls of the first threaded seat at both ends pass through the sliding opening opened in the side wall of the fixed platform, and are fixedly connected with a splint.
[0006] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a connecting bin, a one-way screw, a first motor and a second threaded seat, one side of the connecting bin is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting base, the cavity of the connecting bin is rotatably connected with the one-way screw, the top cavity of the connecting bin is fixedly connected with the first motor, one end of the one-way screw is fixedly connected to the main shaft of the first motor, the rod wall of the one-way screw is threadedly connected with the second threaded seat, one end of the second threaded seat passes through a sliding opening opened in the side wall of the connecting bin, and is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped support seat.
[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes an arc-shaped worm gear, a bracket, a worm and a second motor, the side wall of the arc-shaped support seat is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped worm gear, one end of the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding seat is fixedly connected to the bracket, a worm is rotatably connected between the brackets, the other end of the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding seat is fixedly connected to the second motor, the main shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the worm, and the rod wall of the worm is meshingly connected with the teeth of the arc-shaped worm gear.
[0008] Preferably, the side walls of the clamping plates at both ends are provided with arc grooves and rubber layers.
[0009] Furthermore, one end of the bidirectional screw passes through an opening on the top of the fixed platform and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle.
[0010] Preferably, the side walls of the arc-shaped sliding seats at both ends are fixedly connected with arc-shaped positioning plates, and the arc-shaped positioning plates at both ends are slidably connected to the side walls of the slide rails at both ends.
[0011] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The utility model utilizes a rotating handle arranged at one end of a bidirectional screw rod, which drives the first threaded seats at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod to move by rotating, thereby driving the clamping plates on the side walls of the first threaded seats to follow the movement, and the workpiece is fixedly clamped by the clamping plates at both ends moving and closing.
[0013] 2. The utility model utilizes a one-way screw that is rotatably connected and arranged in a connecting chamber cavity. The one-way screw is driven to rotate by a first motor, thereby moving the second threaded seat of the one-way screw rod wall, thereby driving the height adjustment of the clamp connected to the side wall of the second threaded seat through a support seat and an arc-shaped sliding seat.
[0014] 3. The utility model utilizes the worm gear arranged on the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding seat to mesh and rotate with the arc-shaped worm wheel on the side wall of the arc-shaped supporting seat, so that the sliding rod and the arc-shaped limit block on the side walls at both ends of the arc-shaped sliding seat slide up and down in the arc-shaped slide rail, so that the arc-shaped sliding seat rotates on the side wall of the arc-shaped supporting seat, so that the angle of the clamp on the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding seat can be adjusted, and the arc-shaped positioning plates arranged on the side walls of the arc-shaped slide rails at both ends are slidably connected with the side walls of the arc-shaped slide rails at both ends during the rotation process, thereby preventing the arc-shaped sliding seat from moving left and right during the rotation of the side walls of the arc-shaped slide rails at both ends and causing separation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixture structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural connection diagram of the arc-shaped support seat of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed platform structure of the utility model.
[0020] Description of reference numerals:
[0021] 1. Machine body; 2. Moving mold; 3. Fixed mold; 4. Mounting base; 5. Arc-shaped support seat; 6. Arc-shaped slide rail; 7. Slide rod; 8. Arc-shaped limit block; 9. Arc-shaped sliding seat; 10. Fixed platform; 11. Bidirectional screw; 12. First threaded seat; 13. Clamp; 14. Connecting bin; 15. One-way screw; 16. First motor; 17. Second threaded seat; 18. Arc-shaped worm gear; 19. Bracket; 20. Worm; 21. Second motor; 22. Turning handle; 23. Arc-shaped positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] The utility model embodiment discloses an adjustable CNC lathe clamp.
[0024] The utility model provides Figure 1-Figure 4The adjustable CNC lathe fixture shown in the figure includes a machine body 1, an arc-shaped support seat 5, an arc-shaped slide rail 6 and an arc-shaped sliding seat 9. The top end of the machine body 1 is slidably connected to a movable mold 2, and the other top end of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed mold 3. The side wall of the movable mold 2 is fixedly connected to a mounting base 4, and the side wall of the mounting base 4 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped support seat 5 by a lifting mechanism. Both ends of the arc-shaped support seat 5 are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped slide rail 6, and the side walls of the arc-shaped slide rails 6 at both ends are slidably connected to slide rods 7 by sliding openings. One end of the slide rods 7 at both ends passes through the sliding openings opened on the side walls of the arc-shaped slide rail 6, and are fixedly connected to arc-shaped limit blocks 8. The other ends of the slide rods 7 at both ends are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped sliding seat 9. The side wall of the arc-shaped sliding seat 9 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped support seat 5 by a driving mechanism. The other side wall of the arc-shaped sliding seat 9 is fixedly connected to a fixed table 10. The cavity of the fixed table 10 The inner rotation is connected with a bidirectional screw 11, and the rod walls at both ends of the bidirectional screw 11 are threadedly connected with a first threaded seat 12. The side walls of the first threaded seats 12 at both ends pass through the sliding openings opened on the side walls of the fixed platform 10, and are fixedly connected with clamps 13. The set lifting mechanism is used to facilitate the height adjustment of the clamp. The sliding rod 7 and the arc limit block 8 set at the sliding opening of the arc slide rail 6 are used to limit the arc sliding seat 9 to the left and right during the rotation of the arc support seat 5 through the driving mechanism, so that the arc sliding seat 9 drives the clamp at one end to adjust the angle. The set bidirectional screw 11 is used to drive the first threaded seats 12 at both ends to move during the rotation process, so that the clamps 13 on the side walls of the first threaded seats 12 at both ends clamp and fix the workpiece, thereby solving the problem of frequent manual replacement of different clamps for processing products with different requirements.
[0025] To adjust the height of the fixture, Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the lifting mechanism includes a connecting bin 14, a one-way screw 15, a first motor 16 and a second threaded seat 17. One side of the connecting bin 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting base 4. The one-way screw 15 is rotatably connected in the cavity of the connecting bin 14. The first motor 16 is fixedly connected in the top cavity of the connecting bin 14. One end of the one-way screw 15 is fixedly connected to the main shaft of the first motor 16. The rod wall of the one-way screw 15 is threadedly connected to the second threaded seat 17. One end of the second threaded seat 17 passes through a sliding opening provided on the side wall of the connecting bin 14 and is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped support seat 5. The one-way screw 15 rotatably connected in the cavity of the connecting bin 14 is driven to rotate by the first motor 16, so that the second threaded seat 17 on the rod wall of the one-way screw 15 moves, thereby driving the clamp on the side wall of the second threaded seat 17 connected through the support seat 5 and the arc-shaped sliding seat 9 to adjust the height.
[0026] In order to make the arc-shaped sliding seat 9 rotate on the side wall of the arc-shaped support seat 5 through the cooperation of the arc-shaped slide rail 6, the slide rod 7 and the arc-shaped limit block 8, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the driving mechanism includes an arc-shaped worm wheel 18, a bracket 19, a worm 20 and a second motor 21. The side wall of the arc-shaped support seat 5 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped worm wheel 18, one end of the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding seat 9 is fixedly connected with the bracket 19, the worm 20 is rotatably connected between the brackets 19, and the other end of the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding seat 9 is fixedly connected with the second motor 21. The main shaft of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the worm 20, and the rod wall of the worm 20 is meshed with the teeth of the arc-shaped worm wheel 18. The worm 20 arranged on the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding seat 9 is meshed and rotated with the arc-shaped worm wheel 18 on the side wall of the arc-shaped support seat 5, so that the sliding rod 7 and the arc-shaped limit block 8 on the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding seat 9 are rotated on the side wall of the arc-shaped support seat 5 under sliding cooperation on the arc-shaped slide rail 6, so that the angle adjustment of the clamp of the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding seat 9 can be achieved.
[0027] In order to facilitate the stable clamping of workpieces of different shapes, such as Figure 4 As shown, the side walls of the clamping plates 13 at both ends are provided with arc grooves and rubber layers, and the side walls of the clamping plates 13 at both ends are provided with arc grooves and rubber layers, so as to facilitate the stable clamping of workpieces of different shapes.
[0028] In order to facilitate the operation of the bidirectional screw 11 to rotate, Figure 1 and 4 As shown, one end of the bidirectional screw 11 passes through the opening on the top of the fixed platform 10 and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 22. The rotating handle 22 set at one end of the bidirectional screw 11 is used to facilitate the operation of the bidirectional screw 11 for rotation.
[0029] Finally, in order to prevent the arc-shaped sliding seat 9 from falling off the track during the rotation of the side wall of the arc-shaped supporting seat 5, Figure 1 As shown, the side walls of the arc-shaped sliding seats 9 at both ends are fixedly connected with arc-shaped positioning plates 23, and the arc-shaped positioning plates 23 at both ends are slidably connected to the side walls of the arc-shaped slide rails 6 at both ends. The arc-shaped positioning plates 23 arranged on the side walls of the arc-shaped sliding seats 9 at both ends are slidably connected to the side walls of the arc-shaped slide rails 6 at both ends during the rotation process, thereby preventing the arc-shaped sliding seats 9 from moving left and right during the rotation of the side walls of the arc-shaped slide rails 6 at both ends and causing detachment.
[0030] Working principle:
[0031] When in use, the rotating handle 22 is manually rotated to drive the bidirectional screw 11 to rotate, so that the first threaded seat 12 at both ends of the bidirectional screw 11 drives the clamping plate 13 to move, and the workpiece is placed between the clamping plates 13 at both ends, and is fixed by clamping the clamping plates 13, and is adjusted to a suitable height by the provided lifting mechanism, and the worm 20 provided on the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding seat 9 is meshed and rotated with the arc-shaped worm wheel 18 on the side wall of the arc-shaped support seat 5, so that the arc-shaped sliding seat 9 cooperates with the arc-shaped slide rails 6 at both ends of the arc-shaped support seat 5 through the slide rod 7 and the arc-shaped limit block 8, and rotates on the side wall of the arc-shaped support seat 5, so that the angle of the fixture of the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding seat 9 is adjusted, and the arc-shaped positioning plate 23 provided on the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding seat 9 at both ends is connected with the side wall of the arc-shaped slide rails 6 at both ends during the rotation process, so as to prevent the arc-shaped sliding seat 9 from moving left and right during the rotation process of the side wall of the arc-shaped slide rails 6 at both ends, thereby solving the problem of frequent manual replacement of different fixtures for processing when facing products with different requirements.
[0032] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable CNC lathe fixture, comprising a body (1), an arc-shaped support seat (5), an arc-shaped slide rail (6) and an arc-shaped sliding seat (9), characterized in that: The top end of the machine body (1) is slidably connected to a movable mold (2), the other end of the top of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed mold (3), the side wall of the movable mold (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting base (4), the side wall of the mounting base (4) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped support seat (5) through a lifting mechanism, both ends of the arc-shaped support seat (5) are fixedly connected to arc-shaped slide rails (6), the side walls of the arc-shaped slide rails (6) at both ends are slidably connected to slide rods (7) through sliding openings, one end of the slide rods (7) at both ends passes through the sliding openings opened on the side walls of the arc-shaped slide rails (6), and both are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped slide rails (6). A limit block (8), the other end of the sliding rod (7) at both ends is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped sliding seat (9), the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding seat (9) is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped support seat (5) through a driving mechanism, the other side wall of the arc-shaped sliding seat (9) is fixedly connected to a fixed platform (10), and a bidirectional screw (11) is rotatably connected in the cavity of the fixed platform (10), and the rod walls at both ends of the bidirectional screw (11) are both threadedly connected to a first threaded seat (12), and the side walls of the first threaded seat (12) at both ends pass through a sliding opening opened on the side wall of the fixed platform (10), and are both fixedly connected to a clamping plate (13).
2. The adjustable CNC lathe fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a connecting bin (14), a one-way screw (15), a first motor (16) and a second threaded seat (17); one side of the connecting bin (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting base (4); a one-way screw (15) is rotatably connected in the cavity of the connecting bin (14); a first motor (16) is fixedly connected in the top cavity of the connecting bin (14); one end of the one-way screw (15) is fixedly connected to the main shaft of the first motor (16); a rod wall of the one-way screw (15) is threadedly connected to the second threaded seat (17); one end of the second threaded seat (17) passes through a sliding opening provided in the side wall of the connecting bin (14) and is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped support seat (5).
3. The adjustable CNC lathe fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises an arc-shaped worm wheel (18), a bracket (19), a worm (20) and a second motor (21); the side wall of the arc-shaped support seat (5) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped worm wheel (18); one end of the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding seat (9) is fixedly connected to the bracket (19); the worm (20) is rotatably connected between the brackets (19); the other end of the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding seat (9) is fixedly connected to the second motor (21); the main shaft of the second motor (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (20); and the rod wall of the worm (20) is meshed with the teeth of the arc-shaped worm wheel (18).
4. The adjustable CNC lathe fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the clamping plates (13) at both ends are provided with arc grooves and rubber layers.
5. The adjustable CNC lathe fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bidirectional screw (11) passes through an opening on the top of the fixed platform (10) and is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (22).
6. The adjustable CNC lathe fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the arc-shaped sliding seats (9) at both ends are fixedly connected with arc-shaped positioning plates (23), and the arc-shaped positioning plates (23) at both ends are slidably connected to the side walls of the slide rails (6) at both ends.