Machine tool capable of rapidly separating cuttings from liquid
By designing structures such as inclined surfaces, discharge grooves, filter plates, spiral strips and nozzles in CNC machine tools, the rapid separation of chips and cutting fluid is achieved, the problem of difficulty in separation in the existing technology is solved, and the recycling of cutting fluid is improved efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421127424.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
In existing CNC machine tools, it is difficult to quickly separate chips from cutting fluid, which makes it difficult to dilute the cutting fluid when cleaning with water, making it difficult to recycle.
A machine tool including a body, a mobile device, a discharge pipe, a discharge device and a water spray device is designed. The bottom of the body is equipped with a slope and a discharge groove. The filter plate retains the chips in the discharge groove and discharges the cutting fluid into the drain groove. The spiral strip is used to drive the chip discharge pipe, the nozzle flushes the chips to the discharge tank, and the pump body controls the discharge and extraction of cutting fluid.
It realizes rapid separation and recycling of chips and cutting fluid, solves the problem of cleaning table scraps, and improves the recycling efficiency of cutting fluid.
Smart Images

Figure CN222308207U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of machine tools, in particular to a machine tool for quickly separating chips from liquid. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, the chip removal device in the CNC machine tool is mainly used to collect various metal or non-metal waste chips generated by the machine, and transfer the waste chips to the collection vehicle for unified treatment; the common chip removal devices are mainly scraper type, chain plate type and spiral type; the chain plate type chip removal device is mainly used to collect and transport various large chips in the form of rolls, lumps, blocks, etc., and is widely used in various types of CNC machine tools, machining centers and flexible production lines. It can also be used as a conveying device for small parts. However, during processing, it is necessary to clean the waste chips on the table, and it is difficult to separate the waste chips from the cutting fluid. When cleaning with water, the cutting fluid will inevitably be diluted, making it difficult to recycle. Utility Model Content
[0003] The embodiment of the present application provides a machine tool that can quickly separate chips from liquid, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that waste chips on the table need to be cleaned, and it is difficult to separate the waste chips from the cutting fluid. When cleaning with water, the cutting fluid will inevitably be diluted, making it difficult to recycle.
[0004] The technical solution adopted in the embodiments of the present application is as follows.
[0005] A machine tool for quickly separating chips from liquid comprises a machine body, a moving device for moving chips, a discharge pipe for discharging chips, a discharge device for discharging chips out of the discharge pipe, and a water spray device for spraying chips into the moving device; the machine body is provided with an inclined surface; the inclined surface gradually points downward; a discharge trough is provided at the bottom of the inclined surface; the moving device is arranged in the discharge trough; the discharge pipe is connected to the discharge trough; and the water spray device is arranged at a high position of the inclined surface.
[0006] A further technical solution is: a drainage groove is provided on the discharge groove; the drainage groove is located below the discharge groove; a filter plate is provided between the drainage groove and the discharge groove; and the chips move on the filter plate.
[0007] A further technical solution is: a storage bin is provided on the side wall of the machine body; one end of the storage bin is connected to a first pipe; the first pipe is connected to the drainage trough; the other end of the storage bin is connected to a second pipe; the second pipe is connected to the water spray device.
[0008] A further technical solution is: the water spraying device includes a third pipe and a nozzle arranged on the third pipe; the third pipe is arranged at a high position of the slope; the nozzles are arranged in several groups along the third pipe; and the nozzles face the discharge trough.
[0009] A further technical solution is that a pump body is provided on both the first tube and the second tube.
[0010] A further technical solution is: the moving device includes a first spiral strip and a first driving device for driving the first spiral strip to rotate; the first driving device is arranged on the machine body; the side wall of the first spiral strip abuts against the side wall of the discharge trough.
[0011] A further technical solution is: the discharge device includes a second spiral strip, a bracket arranged on the discharge pipe and a second driving device arranged on the bracket; the driving end of the second driving device is fixedly connected to the second spiral strip; the side wall of the second spiral strip is against the inner wall of the discharge pipe.
[0012] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0013] 1. Since the machine body is used as the machine tool body, an inclined surface is provided at the bottom of the machine body, the inclined surface is inclined at a certain angle, a discharge groove is provided at the bottom of the inclined surface, and the discharge groove is in a semicircular arc shape. A first driving device is provided on the side wall of the machine body, and the first driving device is a motor. A first spiral strip is provided at the driving end of the first driving device, and the side wall of the first spiral strip is in contact with the side wall of the discharge groove. The length of the first spiral strip corresponds to the length of the discharge groove. A discharge groove is provided at the bottom of the discharge groove, and a filter plate is provided between the drainage groove and the discharge groove. The filter plate retains the chips in the discharge groove and discharges the cutting fluid into the drainage groove. A discharge pipe is provided at one end of the discharge groove, and a bracket is provided on the discharge pipe. A second driving device is provided on the bracket, and a second driving device is provided at the driving end of the second driving device. A spiral strip, and the side wall of the second spiral strip fits the inner wall of the discharge pipe. When the first spiral strip discharges the chips into the discharge pipe, the second spiral strip drives the chips and quickly discharges them from the discharge pipe. A storage bin is arranged on the side wall of the machine body. A first pipe is arranged at one end of the storage bin. The other end of the first pipe is connected to the drainage trough. A second pipe is arranged at the other end of the storage bin. The other end of the second pipe is connected to the third pipe. The third pipe is arranged at the highest end of the inclined surface. A nozzle is connected to the third pipe. The nozzle is arranged in the direction of the discharge trough. The nozzle flushes the chips on the inclined surface to the discharge trough, thereby quickly cleaning the inclined surface. A pump body is arranged on the first pipe and the second pipe. The pump body controls the discharge and extraction of the cutting fluid, thereby realizing the recycling of the cutting fluid and quickly separating the cutting fluid and the chips. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a machine tool for quickly separating chips from liquid in the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a machine tool for quickly separating chips from liquid in the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a machine tool for quickly separating chips from liquid in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a machine tool for quickly separating chips from liquid in the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. body; 11. inclined plane; 12. discharge trough; 13. drainage trough; 14. filter plate; 2. moving device; 21. first spiral strip; 22. first driving device; 3. discharge pipe; 4. discharge device; 41. second spiral strip; 42. bracket; 43. second driving device; 5. water spraying device; 51. third pipe; 52. nozzle; 6. storage bin; 61. first pipe; 62. second pipe; 63. pump body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The embodiment of the present application provides a machine tool that can quickly separate chips from liquid, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that waste chips on the table need to be cleaned, and it is difficult to separate the waste chips from the cutting fluid. When cleaning with water, the cutting fluid will inevitably be diluted, making it difficult to recycle.
[0020] The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to solve the above problems, and the overall idea is as follows
[0021] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0022] A machine tool for quickly separating chips from liquid comprises a machine body 1, a moving device 2 for driving the chips to move, a discharge pipe 3 for discharging the chips, a discharge device 4 for driving the chips to discharge the discharge pipe 3, and a water spray device 5 for spraying the chips into the moving device 2; the machine body 1 is provided with an inclined surface 11; the inclined surface 11 gradually points downward; a discharge trough 12 is provided at the bottom of the inclined surface 11; the moving device 2 is arranged in the discharge trough 12; the discharge pipe 3 is connected to the discharge trough 12; and the water spray device 5 is arranged at a high position of the inclined surface 11.
[0023] A drainage groove 13 is provided on the discharge groove 12 ; the drainage groove 13 is located below the discharge groove 12 ; a filter plate 14 is provided between the drainage groove 13 and the discharge groove 12 ; and the chips are located on the filter plate 14 and move.
[0024] A storage bin 6 is provided on the side wall of the machine body 1 ; one end of the storage bin 6 is connected to a first pipe 61 ; the first pipe 61 is connected to the drainage trough 13 ; the other end of the storage bin 6 is connected to a second pipe 62 ; the second pipe 62 is connected to the water spray device 5 .
[0025] The water spray device 5 includes a third pipe 51 and a spray head 52 arranged on the third pipe 51 ; the third pipe 51 is arranged at a high position of the inclined surface 11 ; the spray heads 52 are arranged in a plurality of groups along the third pipe 51 ; the spray heads 52 face the discharge trough 12 .
[0026] A pump body 63 is disposed on both the first tube 61 and the second tube 62 .
[0027] The moving device 2 includes a first spiral strip 21 and a first driving device 22 for driving the first spiral strip 21 to rotate; the first driving device 22 is disposed on the machine body 1; and the side wall of the first spiral strip 21 abuts against the side wall of the discharge chute 12 .
[0028] The discharge device 4 includes a second spiral strip 41, a bracket 42 arranged on the discharge pipe 3 and a second driving device 43 arranged on the bracket 42; the driving end of the second driving device 43 is fixedly connected to the second spiral strip 41; the side wall of the second spiral strip 41 abuts against the inner wall of the discharge pipe 3.
[0029] The machine body 1 is a machine tool body. An inclined surface 11 is provided at the bottom of the machine body 1. The inclined surface 11 is inclined at a certain angle. A discharge groove 12 is provided at the bottom of the inclined surface 11. The discharge groove 12 is in a semicircular arc shape. A first driving device 22 is provided on the side wall of the machine body 1. The first driving device 22 is a motor. A first spiral strip 21 is provided at the driving end of the first driving device 22. The side wall of the first spiral strip 21 is in contact with the side wall of the discharge groove 12. The length of the first spiral strip 21 corresponds to the length of the discharge groove 12. A discharge groove is provided at the bottom of the discharge groove 12. A filter plate 14 is provided between the drainage groove 13 and the discharge groove 12. The filter plate 14 retains the chips in the discharge groove 12 and discharges the cutting fluid into the drainage groove 13. A discharge pipe 3 is provided at one end of the discharge groove 12. A bracket 42 is provided on the discharge pipe 3. A second driving device 43 is provided on the bracket 42. The second driving device 43 A second spiral strip 41 is provided at the driving end, and the side wall of the second spiral strip 41 is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe 3. When the first spiral strip 21 discharges the chips into the discharge pipe 3, the second spiral strip 41 drives the chips and quickly discharges them from the discharge pipe 3. A storage bin 6 is provided on the side wall of the machine body 1. A first pipe 61 is provided at one end of the storage bin 6. The other end of the first pipe 61 is connected to the drainage groove 13. A second pipe 62 is provided at the other end of the storage bin 6. The other end of the second pipe 62 is connected to the third pipe 51. The third pipe 51 is provided at the highest end of the inclined surface 11. The third pipe 51 is connected to a nozzle 52, and the nozzle 52 is provided in the direction of the discharge groove 12. The nozzle 52 flushes the chips on the inclined surface 11 to the discharge groove 12, thereby quickly cleaning the inclined surface 11. A pump body 63 is provided on both the first pipe 61 and the second pipe 62. The pump body 63 controls the discharge and extraction of the cutting fluid.
[0030] Since the machine body 1 is used as the machine tool body, an inclined surface 11 is provided at the bottom of the machine body 1, and the inclined surface 11 is inclined at a certain angle. A discharge groove 12 is provided at the bottom of the inclined surface 11, and the discharge groove 12 is in a semicircular arc shape. A first driving device 22 is provided on the side wall of the machine body 1, and the first driving device 22 is a motor. A first spiral strip 21 is provided at the driving end of the first driving device 22, and the side wall of the first spiral strip 21 is in contact with the side wall of the discharge groove 12. The length of the first spiral strip 21 corresponds to the length of the discharge groove 12. A discharge groove is provided at the bottom of the discharge groove 12, and a filter plate 14 is provided between the drainage groove 13 and the discharge groove 12. The filter plate 14 retains the chips in the discharge groove 12 and discharges the cutting fluid into the drainage groove 13. A discharge pipe 3 is provided at one end of the discharge groove 12, and a bracket 42 is provided on the discharge pipe 3. A second driving device 43 is provided on the bracket 42, and a second spiral strip 21 is provided at the driving end of the second driving device 43. The spiral strip 41 and the side wall of the second spiral strip 41 are in contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe 3. When the first spiral strip 21 discharges the chips into the discharge pipe 3, the second spiral strip 41 drives the chips and quickly discharges them from the discharge pipe 3. A storage bin 6 is arranged on the side wall of the machine body 1. A first pipe 61 is arranged at one end of the storage bin 6. The other end of the first pipe 61 is connected to the drainage groove 13. A second pipe 62 is arranged at the other end of the storage bin 6. The other end of the second pipe 62 is connected to the third pipe 51. The third pipe 51 is arranged at the highest end of the inclined surface 11. The third pipe 51 is connected with a nozzle 52. The nozzle 52 is arranged in the direction of the discharge groove 12. The nozzle 52 flushes the chips on the inclined surface 11 to the discharge groove 12, thereby quickly cleaning the inclined surface 11. A pump body 63 is arranged on both the first pipe 61 and the second pipe 62. The pump body 63 controls the discharge and extraction of the cutting fluid, thereby realizing the recycling of the cutting fluid and quickly separating the cutting fluid and the chips.
[0031] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.
[0032] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A machine tool for quickly separating chips from liquid, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine body (1), a moving device (2) for driving the chips to move, a discharge pipe (3) for discharging the chips, a discharge device (4) for driving the chips to be discharged from the discharge pipe (3), and a water spray device (5) for spraying the chips into the moving device (2); the machine body (1) is provided with an inclined surface (11); the inclined surface (11) gradually points downward; a discharge trough (12) is provided at the bottom of the inclined surface (11); the moving device (2) is arranged in the discharge trough (12); the discharge pipe (3) is connected to the discharge trough (12); and the water spray device (5) is arranged at a high position of the inclined surface (11).
2. The machine tool for quickly separating chips from liquid as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge trough (12) is provided with a drainage groove (13); the drainage groove (13) is located below the discharge trough (12); a filter plate (14) is provided between the drainage groove (13) and the discharge trough (12); and the chips are located on the filter plate (14) and move.
3. The machine tool for quickly separating chips from liquid as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A storage bin (6) is provided on the side wall of the machine body (1); one end of the storage bin (6) is connected to a first pipe (61); the first pipe (61) is connected to the drainage groove (13); the other end of the storage bin (6) is connected to a second pipe (62); the second pipe (62) is connected to the water spray device (5).
4. The machine tool for quickly separating chips from liquid as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The water spray device (5) comprises a third pipe (51) and a spray head (52) arranged on the third pipe (51); the third pipe (51) is arranged at a high position of the inclined surface (11); the spray heads (52) are arranged in a plurality of groups along the third pipe (51); and the spray heads (52) face the discharge trough (12).
5. The machine tool for quickly separating chips from liquid as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A pump body (63) is disposed on both the first tube (61) and the second tube (62).
6. The machine tool for rapidly separating chips from liquid as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The moving device (2) comprises a first spiral strip (21) and a first driving device (22) for driving the first spiral strip (21) to rotate; the first driving device (22) is arranged on the machine body (1); and the side wall of the first spiral strip (21) abuts against the side wall of the discharge trough (12).
7. The machine tool for rapidly separating chips from liquid as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge device (4) comprises a second spiral strip (41), a bracket (42) arranged on the discharge pipe (3), and a second driving device (43) arranged on the bracket (42); the driving end of the second driving device (43) is fixedly connected to the second spiral strip (41); and the side wall of the second spiral strip (41) abuts against the inner side wall of the discharge pipe (3).