Waste grain transfer trolley for raw material sampling

By using lifting cylinders, rotating guide columns and electric motors in waste grain transfer trucks, safe opening and closing of the rear railings is solved, and the safety accidents caused by the rapid decline in waste grain in the existing technology are solved, and waste is improved Food unloading efficiency and safety.

CN222310465UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07SUZHOU WUJING HENGJING SHAJU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420992367.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When taking samples, the locking of the rear railing and the warehouse body of the existing waste grain transport truck will cause the waste grain to decline rapidly, which may cause the risk of safety accidents for staff.

Method used

The lifting cylinder, rotating guide column and electric motor are used to achieve safe and stable opening and closing of the rear railing, reduce operational risks, and improve unloading efficiency by moving the push plate and threaded screw.

Benefits of technology

Ensure the safety of operators and equipment, reduce safety hazards, improve the efficiency of waste grain unloading, reduce labor intensity and labor costs, and avoid grain scattering and equipment damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste grain transfer trolley for sampling raw materials. The waste grain transfer trolley for raw material sampling comprises a waste grain transfer trolley body, the waste grain transfer trolley body comprises a bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a compartment bin body through welding, first fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the two sides of the upper end of the compartment bin body, and the first fixing blocks are fixedly connected with hinge sleeves through welding; the hinged sleeve is connected with a rotating guide column in a penetrating mode, when the rear breast board is opened, waste grains can be smoothly pushed out of the tail of the compartment bin body, unloading of the waste grains can be rapidly achieved, the rear breast board rotates in the hinged sleeve through the rotating guide column, safe and stable opening and closing can be achieved, the safety risk in the operation process is reduced, and the service life of the rear breast board is prolonged. Therefore, workers can easily control the unloading process of the waste grains, and the safety of operators and equipment is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste grain transport vehicles for raw material sampling, and in particular to a waste grain transport vehicle for raw material sampling. Background Art

[0002] The waste grain transfer vehicle is used for raw material sampling. Since the raw materials for wine making may include various raw materials such as cereals, in order to ensure that the sampled grain samples are sufficiently representative, more raw grains need to be sampled first during sampling. The sampling of raw grains is carried out through a mechanical sampler. When the mechanical sampler is working, a large amount of waste grain is discharged, and then it is loaded into the transfer vehicle.

[0003] The prior art discloses a technical solution for a waste grain transfer vehicle for raw grain sampling, in which the bin body can directly collect waste grain at the discharge outlet of the mechanical sampler, and the waste grain in the upper cavity can be discharged from the rear of the bin body by pushing the rear fence backwards under the action of gravity after the lock between the rear fence and the bin body is released; the waste grain in the lower cavity can be discharged from the rear of the bin body by pushing the sliding grain inclined plate backwards under the action of gravity after the front end of the bin body is slightly lifted.

[0004] In this solution, since the rear guardrail and the bin body are fixed by locking, each time the waste grain needs to be discharged, the lock between the rear guardrail and the bin body needs to be released. When the staff releases the lock between the rear guardrail and the bin body, the waste grain above the sliding grain ramp will slide down rapidly, which may make the staff unable to avoid it in time, resulting in a safety accident.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a waste grain transfer vehicle for raw material sampling to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a waste grain transfer vehicle for raw material sampling, which can start opening and closing the rear railing through a control device, thereby avoiding safety accidents to the staff.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0008] The waste grain transfer vehicle for raw material sampling comprises: a waste grain transfer vehicle body, the waste grain transfer vehicle body comprises a bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is connected and fixed to a carriage body by welding, first fixed blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the carriage body, the first fixed block is connected and fixed to a hinge sleeve by welding, the hinge sleeve is connected with a rotating guide column by penetration, the rotating guide column is fixedly installed with a rear railing, and second fixed blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the rear railing, the second fixed block is provided with a through hole, the interior of the second fixed block is connected with a fixing bolt by penetration, a lifting guide column is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing bolt, the lifting guide column is fixedly installed in the interior of a lifting cylinder, a rotating block is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lifting cylinder, the interior of the rotating block is connected with a movable bolt by penetration, and one end of the movable bolt is fixedly installed on both sides of the carriage body.

[0009] Preferably, a groove and a through hole are opened inside one end of the vehicle compartment body, and the first electric motor and the second electric motor are installed inside the through hole. The upper ends of the first electric motor and the second electric motor are connected and fixed to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft by bolts, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected and fixed to the first hook and the second hook by welding.

[0010] Preferably, a first snap-in column and a second snap-in column are provided on the inner sides of the first hook and the second hook, and the first snap-in column and the second snap-in column are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the rear fence.

[0011] Preferably, a through-hole movable groove is opened inside the upper end of the carriage body, and a first threaded screw and a second threaded screw are installed on the upper end of the interior of the carriage body. The first threaded screw and the second threaded screw are connected to the interior of the movable block by passing through. A threaded groove is opened inside the movable block, and the movable block is connected and fixed to the movable push plate by welding. The movable push plate is arranged at the front end of the carriage body, and a motor is fixedly installed at one end of the first threaded screw and the second threaded screw, and the motor is installed at one end of the carriage body.

[0012] Preferably, the upper through-hole movable groove of the carriage body is paved with a first shielding cloth and a second shielding cloth, and the first shielding cloth and the second shielding cloth are installed on the movable block and one end of the first fixed block.

[0013] Preferably, a through hole is opened inside the lower end of the movable push plate, and a first sliding column and a second sliding column are connected through the through hole inside the lower end of the movable push plate. The first sliding column and the second sliding column are installed on the carriage body and one end of the third fixed block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The utility model utilizes a lifting cylinder and a lifting guide column, a rear guardrail and a rotating guide column. When the rear guardrail is opened, waste grain can be smoothly pushed out from the rear end of the compartment body, and the waste grain can be quickly unloaded. The rear guardrail rotates inside the hinge sleeve through the rotating guide column, and can be opened and closed safely and stably, reducing safety risks during operation, allowing staff to easily control the waste grain unloading process, and ensuring the safety of operators and equipment.

[0016] (2) The utility model can greatly improve the stability of the rear guardrail of the vehicle by utilizing the first electric motor and the second electric motor, the first hook and the second hook, the first snap column and the second snap column, reduce the scattering of waste grain caused by the shaking of the vehicle during transportation, reduce the safety hazards caused by the accidental opening of the guardrail during transportation, and ensure the safety of the staff and the road.

[0017] (3) The utility model utilizes a motor, a first bolt screw, a second threaded screw, a moving block and a moving push plate, and uses a moving push plate to push waste grain from the rear of the car. Mechanical power can be used to quickly complete the unloading process, thereby improving work efficiency, reducing the need for manual cleaning, and reducing labor intensity and labor costs. Operators do not need to enter the interior of the car to operate, thereby reducing work risks.

[0018] (4) The utility model uses a first shielding cloth and a second shielding cloth to prevent waste food from entering the through-hole movable groove, thereby preventing waste food from entering and affecting the moving block and the moving push plate in pushing the waste food, thereby reducing obstruction of the moving block and the moving push plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste grain transfer vehicle for raw material sampling provided by the utility model from a first perspective;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the waste grain transfer vehicle for raw material sampling provided by the utility model from a second perspective;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in FIG.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting cylinder of the waste grain transfer vehicle for raw material sampling provided by the utility model from the first perspective;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting cylinder of the waste grain transfer vehicle for raw material sampling provided by the utility model from a second perspective;

[0024] Figure 6A schematic diagram of the structure of a movable push plate and a threaded screw rod of a waste grain transfer vehicle for raw material sampling provided by the utility model;

[0025] The names corresponding to the reference numerals are: 100, waste grain transport vehicle body; 101, bottom plate; 102, compartment body; 103, first fixed block; 104, hinged sleeve; 105, shielding plate; 106, motor; 107, rear railing; 108, rotating block; 109, first buckle column; 110, second buckle column; 111, first shielding cloth; 112, second shielding cloth; 113, moving push plate; 114, moving block; 115, groove; 116, through hole groove; 1 17. First electric motor; 118. Second electric motor; 119. Second rotating shaft; 120. First rotating shaft; 121. First hook; 122. Second hook; 123. Movable bolt; 124. Lifting cylinder; 125. Lifting guide column; 126. Fixed bolt; 127. Second fixed block; 128. Rotating guide column; 129. First sliding column; 130. Second sliding column; 131. Third fixed block; 132. Second threaded screw; 133. First threaded screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The present invention includes but is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0027] First embodiment:

[0028] like Figure 1-2 , Figure 4-5As shown, the waste grain transfer vehicle for raw material sampling provided by the utility model comprises: a waste grain transfer vehicle body 100, the waste grain transfer vehicle body 100 comprises a bottom plate 101, the upper end of the bottom plate 101 is connected and fixed to a carriage body 102 by welding, the upper ends of the carriage body 102 are connected and fixed to a first fixed block 103 by welding, the first fixed block 103 is connected and fixed to a hinge sleeve 104 by welding, the hinge sleeve 104 is connected and fixed by a rotating guide column 128 through it, the rotating guide column 128 is connected and fixed to a rear railing 107 by welding, the rear railing 107 can rotate inside the hinge sleeve 104 through the rotating guide column 128, the upper ends of the rear railing 107 are connected and fixed to a second fixed block 127 by welding, the second fixed block 127 is provided with a through hole, the interior of the second fixed block 127 is connected and fixed by a fixing bolt 126 through it, one side of the fixing bolt 126 is connected and fixed to a lifting guide column 125 by welding, The lifting guide post 125 is installed inside the lifting cylinder 124, and the lifting guide post 125 is lifted and moved by the operation of the lifting cylinder 124. The lower end of the lifting cylinder 124 is connected and fixed to the rotating block 108 by a bolt. The interior of the rotating block 108 is connected by a movable bolt 123, and one end of the movable bolt 123 is connected to both sides of the carriage warehouse 102. In actual use, when the waste grain is poured into the interior of the carriage warehouse 102 through the conveying device, it is poured from the top of the carriage warehouse 102. Afterwards, when the waste grain transfer vehicle is transported to other locations, the lifting guide post 125 is lifted and moved by the operation of the lifting cylinder 124, and the rear fence 107 is opened or closed when the lifting guide post 125 is lifted and lowered. The rear fence 107 can be rotated inside the hinge sleeve 104 through the rotating guide post 128. When the rear fence 107 is opened from the tail of the carriage warehouse 102, the waste grain inside the carriage warehouse 102 is pushed out.

[0029] In this embodiment, by utilizing the lifting cylinder 124 and the lifting guide column 125, the rear guardrail 107 and the rotating guide column 128, when the rear guardrail 107 is opened, the waste grain can be smoothly pushed out from the rear end of the carriage body 102, and the waste grain can be quickly unloaded. The rear guardrail 107 rotates inside the hinge sleeve 104 through the rotating guide column 128, and can be opened and closed safely and stably, reducing the safety risks during operation, allowing the staff to easily control the waste grain unloading process and ensure the safety of the operators and equipment.

[0030] Second embodiment:

[0031] like Figure 1-3As shown, a groove 115 and a through hole groove 116 are provided inside one end of the compartment body 102, and a first electric motor 117 and a second electric motor 118 are connected and fixed inside the through hole groove 116 by bolts, and the upper ends of the first electric motor 117 and the second electric motor 118 are connected and fixed to the first rotating shaft 120 and the second rotating shaft 119 by bolts, and the first electric motor 117 and the second electric motor 118 can drive the first rotating shaft 120 and the second rotating shaft 119 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 120 and the second rotating shaft 119 are connected and fixed by welding. A hook 121 and a second hook 122 are connected and fixed, and a first snap column 109 and a second snap column 110 are provided on the inner side of the first hook 121 and the second hook 122. The first rotating shaft 120 and the second rotating shaft 119 are rotated to hook the first snap column 109 and the second snap column 110, and the rear fence 107 can be locked and fixed to prevent the rear fence 107 from shaking. The lower end of the rear fence 107 is connected and fixed to the first snap column 109 and the second snap column 110 by welding.

[0032] In this embodiment, by utilizing the first electric motor 117 and the second electric motor 118, the first hook 121 and the second hook 122, the first snap column 109 and the second snap column 110, the stability of the rear railing 107 of the vehicle can be greatly improved, the scattering of waste grain caused by the shaking of the vehicle during transportation can be reduced, the safety hazards caused by the accidental opening of the railing during transportation are reduced, and the safety of the staff and the road is ensured.

[0033] Third embodiment:

[0034] like Figure 1-2 , Figure 6 As shown, a through hole movable groove is opened inside the upper end of the carriage body 102, and the first threaded screw 133 and the second threaded screw 132 are connected and fixed by bolts at the upper end of the carriage body 102. The first threaded screw 133 and the second threaded screw 132 are connected to the inside of the movable block 114 by passing through. A threaded groove is opened inside the movable block 114, and the movable block 114 is connected and fixed to the movable push plate 113 by welding. The movable push plate 113 is arranged at the front end of the carriage body 102, and one end of the first threaded screw 133 and the second threaded screw 132 is connected and fixed to the motor 106 by bolts. The motor 106 is installed at one end of the carriage body 102, and the movable block 114 and the movable push plate 113 are moved by the operation of the motor 106. Afterwards, the waste food inside the carriage body 102 is pushed by the movable push plate 113 and pushed out from the rear of the carriage body 102.

[0035] In this embodiment, by utilizing the motor 106 and the first and second threaded screws 133 and 132, the moving block 114 and the moving push plate 113, the moving push plate 113 is used to push the waste grain out from the rear of the carriage, and mechanical power can be used to quickly complete the unloading process, thereby improving work efficiency, reducing the need for manual cleaning, reducing labor intensity and labor costs, and operators do not need to enter the interior of the carriage to operate, thereby reducing work risks.

[0036] Fourth embodiment:

[0037] like Figure 1-2 , Figure 6 As shown, the upper end through-hole movable groove of the carriage body 102 is paved with a first shielding cloth 111 and a second shielding cloth 112. The first shielding cloth 111 and the second shielding cloth 112 are made of cloth material and are soft and elastic. When the waste grain is poured into the interior of the carriage body 102 through the conveying device, it is poured from the top of the carriage body 102, and can prevent the waste grain from entering the through-hole movable groove of the carriage body 102. The first shielding cloth 111 and the second shielding cloth 112 are installed on the moving block 114 and one end of the first fixed block 103.

[0038] In this embodiment, by utilizing the first shielding cloth 111 and the second shielding cloth 112, the device for blocking waste food from entering the through-hole movable groove can prevent waste food from entering, avoid affecting the effect of the moving block 114 and the moving push plate 113 in moving and pushing the waste food, and reduce obstruction of the moving block 114 and the moving push plate 113.

[0039] Fifth embodiment:

[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 6 As shown, a through hole is opened inside the lower end of the movable push plate 113, and the lower end of the movable push plate 113 is connected by a first sliding column 129 and a second sliding column 130. The movable push plate 113 can move on the first sliding column 129 and the second sliding column 130, which can reduce the frictional force hindering the movement of the movable push plate 113. The first sliding column 129 and the second sliding column 130 are connected and fixed to the car compartment body 102 and the third fixed block 131 by bolts.

[0041] When in use, first, the waste grain is poured into the interior of the carriage body 102 through the conveying device, and it is poured from the top of the carriage body 102. Afterwards, when the waste grain transfer vehicle is transported to other locations, the lifting guide column 125 is lifted and moved by the operation of the lifting cylinder 124, and the rear railing 107 is opened or closed when the lifting guide column 125 is lifted and lowered. The rear railing 107 can be rotated inside the hinge sleeve 104 by rotating the guide column 128. When the rear railing 107 is opened from the tail of the carriage body 102, the threaded screw is driven by the motor 106 to rotate and move the movable push plate 113 inside the carriage body 102 to push the waste grain and push it out from the rear of the carriage body 102.

[0042] The above embodiment is only one of the preferred implementation modes of the present utility model and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any changes or modifications that are made to the main design concept and spirit of the present utility model without any substantive significance, as long as the technical problems solved are still consistent with the present utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A waste grain transport vehicle for raw material sampling, characterized in that: include: A waste grain transfer vehicle body (100), the waste grain transfer vehicle body (100) comprising a bottom plate (101), the upper end of the bottom plate (101) being connected and fixed to a vehicle compartment body (102) by welding, first fixing blocks (103) being fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the vehicle compartment body (102), the first fixing blocks (103) being connected and fixed to a hinge sleeve (104) by welding, the hinge sleeve (104) being connected and fixed by a rotating guide column (128), the rotating guide column (128) being fixedly installed with a rear guardrail (107), the upper end of the rear guardrail (107) being fixedly installed with A second fixed block (127), wherein the second fixed block (127) is provided with a through hole, wherein a fixing bolt (126) is connected to the interior of the second fixed block (127) by passing through, wherein a lifting guide column (125) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing bolt (126), wherein the lifting guide column (125) is fixedly mounted on the interior of a lifting cylinder (124), wherein a rotating block (108) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the lifting cylinder (124), wherein a movable bolt (123) is connected to the interior of the rotating block (108) by passing through, wherein one end of the movable bolt (123) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the compartment body (102).

2. A waste grain transport vehicle for raw material sampling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (115) and a through hole groove (116) are provided inside one end of the carriage compartment body (102); a first electric motor (117) and a second electric motor (118) are installed inside the through hole groove (116); the upper ends of the first electric motor (117) and the second electric motor (118) are connected and fixed to a first rotating shaft (120) and a second rotating shaft (119) by bolts; the first rotating shaft (120) and the second rotating shaft (119) are connected and fixed to a first hook (121) and a second hook (122) by welding.

3. A waste grain transport vehicle for raw material sampling according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first buckle column (109) and a second buckle column (110) are provided on the inner sides of the first hook (121) and the second hook (122), and the first buckle column (109) and the second buckle column (110) are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the rear fence (107).

4. A waste grain transport vehicle for raw material sampling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole movable groove is provided inside the upper end of the carriage body (102), and a first threaded screw (133) and a second threaded screw (132) are installed inside the upper end of the carriage body (102). The first threaded screw (133) and the second threaded screw (132) are connected to the inside of a movable block (114) by passing through. A threaded groove is provided inside the movable block (114). The movable block (114) is connected and fixed to a movable push plate (113) by welding. The movable push plate (113) is arranged at the front end of the carriage body (102), and a motor (106) is fixedly installed at one end of the first threaded screw (133) and the second threaded screw (132). The motor (106) is installed at one end of the carriage body (102).

5. A waste grain transport vehicle for raw material sampling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper through hole movable groove of the compartment body (102) is paved with a first shielding cloth (111) and a second shielding cloth (112), and the first shielding cloth (111) and the second shielding cloth (112) are installed on a movable block (114) and one end of a first fixed block (103).

6. A waste grain transport vehicle for raw material sampling according to claim 4, characterized in that: A through hole is provided inside the lower end of the movable push plate (113), and a first sliding column (129) and a second sliding column (130) are connected through the lower end of the movable push plate (113). The first sliding column (129) and the second sliding column (130) are installed on the carriage body (102) and one end of the third fixed block (131).