Auxiliary clamping device for building material transportation

By designing a construction material transportation auxiliary clamping device including sliding plates, moving blocks and transmission belts, the problem of pipe falling on the transport vehicle is solved, automatic clamping and operation simplification is achieved, and transportation efficiency and worker safety is improved.

CN222310674UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07HEFEI ZIHE BUILDING ENERGY SAVING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421155131.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In construction sites, pipe building materials are easily displaced and dropped on the transport vehicle, resulting in slowing transportation speed and increasing labor intensity for workers. The prior art is clamped by threaded rods and clamps, but the bolts are inconvenient to position and difficult to operate.

Method used

A construction material transportation auxiliary clamping device is designed, including a base, sliding plate, moving block, limit rod and spring. The automatic adjustment and clamping of the clamping plate is achieved through the transmission belt and the bidirectional screw, which simplifies operation and reduces the worker's downward pressure. The need for squat.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective clamping and transportation speed of pipes, simplifies the operating process, and reduces the labor intensity of workers.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a building material transportation auxiliary clamping device which comprises a base, two clamping plates are slidably arranged on the upper wall of the base, two moving blocks are arranged on the lower wall of the base, sliding plates are fixed to the lower walls of the clamping plates, sliding grooves are formed in the base in a penetrating mode, the sliding plates penetrate through the moving blocks through the sliding grooves and are slidably connected, and limiting rods are slidably arranged in the sliding plates. According to the scheme, the limiting rod is pulled upwards, the limiting rod is separated from the two sliding blocks, the sliding blocks slide into the sliding plates, the sliding plates are inserted into the sliding grooves, the sliding plates are in sliding connection with the moving blocks through the through grooves, the limiting rod is loosened, and the limiting rod moves downwards, so that the vertical sliding of the sliding plates is limited. A sliding block is pushed to slide outwards, a sliding plate is vertically limited through sliding connection of a limiting hole and a moving block, a rotating disc is rotated, an upper rotating rod drives a lower rotating rod to rotate through a transmission belt, accordingly, a screw rod rotates, and the two clamping plates are close to each other.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of material transportation, and in particular to an auxiliary clamping device for transporting building materials. Background Art

[0002] Construction material transport vehicles are often used at construction sites to transfer construction materials. When using construction material transport vehicles to transport pipe-like construction materials, the pipes are easily displaced on the transport vehicle, causing the pipes to fall from the transport vehicle, which in turn affects the speed of transporting construction materials by the transport vehicle and increases the labor intensity of workers.

[0003] "A construction material transport device with publication number 'CN220430237U'" discloses that by setting two clamping plates, under the action of a first threaded rod and a second threaded rod, the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are rotated, which can respectively drive the clamping plates to move synchronously on the top of the bottom plate, so that the two clamping plates can clamp and limit the pipes placed on the bottom plate, which can effectively prevent the pipes from falling from the transport vehicle and affecting the speed of the transport vehicle to transport construction materials, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the construction material transport vehicle. However, the above device fixes the screw hole block and the clamping block by bolts, and the bolts are located at the bottom of the vehicle, which is very inconvenient to rotate the bolts, and the operating blocks for adjusting the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are also located at a lower position, and workers need to squat to operate to rotate, which is not very practical. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a construction material transportation auxiliary clamping device.

[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in this field. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem that the bolts and the operating blocks are located at a low position and are difficult for workers to operate, the present application provides a construction material transportation auxiliary clamping device.

[0006] The present application provides an auxiliary clamping device for transporting building materials, including a base, wherein the upper wall of the base is slidably provided with two clamping plates, the lower wall of the base is provided with two moving blocks, the lower walls of the clamping plates are fixedly connected with sliding plates, the base is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding plate passes through the moving block through the sliding groove and is slidably connected with the moving block, a limiting rod is slidably provided inside the sliding plate, the limiting rod is pulled up, the sliding plate slides into the moving block, and the limiting rod is released, and the vertical sliding of the sliding plate is limited.

[0007] Preferably, two sliding blocks are slidably arranged inside the sliding plate, and both sliding blocks are arranged through the side walls of the sliding plate, and the side walls of the sliding blocks are elastically connected to the side walls of the sliding plate through first springs.

[0008] Preferably, the longitudinal section of the lower end of the limiting rod is triangular, the limiting rod passes through the clamping plate and is slidably connected thereto, a pull plate is fixed to the upper end of the limiting rod, and the pull plate is elastically connected to the clamping plate via a second spring.

[0009] Preferably, the moving block is provided with a through slot, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the moving block via the through slot, limiting holes are provided on both side walls of the through slot, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the moving block via the limiting holes.

[0010] Preferably, the lower wall of the base is fixedly connected to two fixing plates, a screw is rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates, the screw is a bidirectional screw, the screw passes through the two moving blocks and is threadedly connected to both, and the thread directions at the connection are opposite.

[0011] Preferably, the screw rod is coaxially fixedly connected with a lower rotating rod, and the lower rotating rod passes through the fixed plate and is rotatably connected thereto.

[0012] Preferably, a push rod is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the base, the push rod is rotatably connected to an upper rotating rod, the upper rotating rod is coaxially fixedly connected to a turntable, and the upper rotating rod and the lower rotating rod are driven by a transmission belt.

[0013] Preferably, four universal wheels are provided on the lower wall of the base.

[0014] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] By pulling up the limit rod, the limit rod is separated from the two sliding blocks. Due to the setting of the first spring, the sliding block slides into the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is inserted into the sliding groove. The sliding plate is slidably connected with the moving block through the through groove, and the limit rod is released. Due to the setting of the second spring, the limit rod moves downward, pushing the sliding block to slide outward, and is slidably connected with the moving block through the limit hole to complete the limiting of the vertical movement of the sliding plate. The turntable is rotated, and the upper rotating rod drives the lower rotating rod to rotate through the transmission belt, so that the screw rotates, so that the two moving blocks are close to each other, and the two clamping plates are close to each other, so that the pipe fittings are clamped. Compared with the comparative documents, the operation is simple, and there is no need to squat to operate, which reduces the labor intensity of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from a first viewing angle in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second viewing angle in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding connection between the sliding plate and the moving block in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of pulling up the limit rod in Example 1 of the present application to release the limit.

[0020] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. base; 2. clamping plate; 3. sliding groove; 4. sliding plate; 5. universal wheel; 6. upper rotating rod; 7. turntable; 8. transmission belt; 9. lower rotating rod; 10. screw rod; 11. fixing plate; 12. push rod; 13. moving block; 14. limiting rod; 15. sliding block; 16. limiting hole; 17. through groove; 18. first spring; 19. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 A construction material transport auxiliary clamping device comprises a base 1, and four universal wheels 5 are arranged on the lower wall of the base 1. Two clamping plates 2 are slidably arranged on the upper wall of the base 1, and two moving blocks 13 are arranged on the lower wall of the base 1. The lower walls of the clamping plates 2 are fixedly connected with sliding plates 4. A sliding groove 3 is arranged through the base 1, and the sliding plate 4 passes through the moving block 13 through the sliding groove 3 and is slidably connected with it. A limiting rod 14 is slidably arranged inside the sliding plate 4. When the limiting rod 14 is pulled up, the sliding plate 4 slides into the moving block 13, and when the limiting rod 14 is released, the vertical sliding of the sliding plate 4 is limited.

[0024] Two sliding blocks 15 are slidably disposed inside the sliding plate 4 . The sliding blocks 15 are both disposed through the side walls of the sliding plate 4 . The side walls of the sliding blocks 15 are elastically connected to the side walls of the sliding plate 4 through first springs 18 .

[0025] The lower end of the limiting rod 14 has a triangular longitudinal section. The limiting rod 14 passes through the clamping plate 2 and is slidably connected thereto. A pull plate is fixed to the upper end of the limiting rod 14 , and the pull plate is elastically connected to the clamping plate 2 via a second spring 19 .

[0026] The moving block 13 is provided with a through slot 17 , and the sliding plate 4 is slidably connected to the moving block 13 via the through slot 17 . Limiting holes 16 are provided on both side walls of the through slot 17 , and the sliding block 15 is slidably connected to the moving block 13 via the limiting holes 16 .

[0027] Two fixing plates 11 are fixedly connected to the lower wall of the base 1, and a screw 10 is rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates 11. The screw 10 is a bidirectional screw. The screw 10 passes through the two moving blocks 13 and is threadedly connected to both of them, and the thread directions at the connection are opposite.

[0028] The screw rod 10 is coaxially fixedly connected with the lower rotating rod 9, which passes through the fixed plate 11 and is rotatably connected thereto. The upper wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a push rod 12, which is rotatably connected with the upper rotating rod 6, which is coaxially fixedly connected with the turntable 7, and the upper rotating rod 6 and the lower rotating rod 9 are driven by a transmission belt 8.

[0029] In the actual operation process, first pull up the limit rod 14, the limit rod 14 is separated from the two sliding blocks 15, due to the setting of the first spring 18, the sliding block 15 slides into the sliding plate 4, the sliding plate 4 is inserted into the sliding groove 3, the sliding plate 4 is slidably connected with the moving block 13 through the through groove 17, the limit rod 14 is released, due to the setting of the second spring 19, the limit rod 14 moves downward, pushing the sliding block 15 to slide outward, when the device is set, when the bottom of the clamping plate 2 is in contact with the base 1, the sliding block 15 is flush with the limit hole 16. The sliding block 15 is slidably connected with the moving block 13 through the limit hole 16, completing the limit of the vertical movement of the sliding plate 4, rotating the turntable 7, the upper rotating rod 6 drives the lower rotating rod 9 to rotate through the transmission belt 8, so that the screw 10 rotates, so that the two moving blocks 13 are close to each other, so that the two clamping plates 2 are close to each other, and the pipe fittings are clamped.

[0030] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0031] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0032] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A construction material transport auxiliary clamping device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper wall of the base (1) is slidably provided with two clamping plates (2), the lower wall of the base (1) is provided with two moving blocks (13), the lower walls of the clamping plates (2) are fixedly connected with sliding plates (4), the base (1) is provided with a sliding groove (3), the sliding plate (4) is provided through the sliding groove (3) and is slidably connected with the moving block (13), a limiting rod (14) is slidably provided inside the sliding plate (4), the limiting rod (14) is pulled up, the sliding plate (4) slides into the moving block (13), and the limiting rod (14) is released, and the vertical sliding of the sliding plate (4) is limited.

2. The construction material transport auxiliary clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sliding blocks (15) are slidably arranged inside the sliding plate (4), and the sliding blocks (15) are both arranged through the side walls of the sliding plate (4). The side walls of the sliding blocks (15) are elastically connected to the side walls of the sliding plate (4) through first springs (18).

3. The construction material transportation auxiliary clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the limiting rod (14) has a triangular longitudinal section. The limiting rod (14) passes through the clamping plate (2) and is slidably connected thereto. A pull plate is fixed to the upper end of the limiting rod (14), and the pull plate is elastically connected to the clamping plate (2) via a second spring (19).

4. The construction material transportation auxiliary clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving block (13) is provided with a through slot (17), the sliding plate (4) is slidably connected to the moving block (13) via the through slot (17), limiting holes (16) are provided on both side walls of the through slot (17), and the sliding block (15) is slidably connected to the moving block (13) via the limiting holes (16).

5. The construction material transportation auxiliary clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected to two fixed plates (11), a screw (10) is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates (11), the screw (10) is a bidirectional screw, the screw (10) passes through the two moving blocks (13) and is threadedly connected to the two, and the thread directions at the connection are opposite.

6. The construction material transport auxiliary clamping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The screw rod (10) is coaxially fixedly connected with a lower rotating rod (9), and the lower rotating rod (9) passes through the fixed plate (11) and is rotatably connected thereto.

7. The construction material transport auxiliary clamping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a push rod (12), the push rod (12) is rotatably connected with an upper rotating rod (6), the upper rotating rod (6) is coaxially fixedly connected with a turntable (7), and the upper rotating rod (6) and the lower rotating rod (9) are driven by a transmission belt (8).

8. The construction material transport auxiliary clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower wall of the base (1) is provided with four universal wheels (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building material transportation device

    CN220430237U