Back glue feeding, film tearing and correcting device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421011852.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
In the automated assembly process of mobile phones, the efficiency of adhesive feeding is low, the material changing efficiency is low, the material position accuracy is inaccurate, the adhesive is prone to deviation when picking up the adhesive, and the protective film at the bottom of the adhesive needs to be peeled off.
A device for feeding, tearing, and correcting adhesive backing is designed, including a material box mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a multi-piece detection component, and a tearing component. It adopts a movable installation structure, drives the carrier plate to rise and fall through a lifting component, and uses the multi-piece detection component and tearing component to realize automatic feeding, conveying, and tearing of film, ensuring the accuracy of material position.
It improves the efficiency of adhesive feeding, increases material changing efficiency, ensures the accuracy of material position, solves the problem of offset during adhesive picking, and realizes automated adhesive feeding and film peeling.
Smart Images

Figure CN222311015U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automation equipment, in particular to a device for feeding, tearing and correcting adhesive backing. Background Art
[0002] Smartphones and tablet computers are commonly used smart terminal devices and an important tool in people's daily production and life.
[0003] In the process of automatic assembly and production of mobile phones, the back cover of the mobile phone is an important accessory among the parts of the mobile phone supporting shell. The automatic assembly process of the back cover of the mobile phone involves the assembly process of multiple groups of auxiliary materials, such as adhesive assembly. The adhesive needs to be attached to the surface of the back cover of the mobile phone to assist in the fixed installation of other accessories such as mobile phone cameras on the back cover of the mobile phone. In the process of automatic adhesive backing of mobile phones, it is necessary to solve the problem of automatic feeding and transportation of the adhesive backing, and because the adhesive layer at the bottom of the adhesive backing is attached with a protective film when the adhesive backing is in the state of incoming material, the protective film at the bottom of the adhesive backing needs to be torn off before the subsequent adhesive backing can be performed, so the adhesive backing film tearing problem also needs to be solved; in addition, the adhesive backing is a sheet structure, and the adhesive backing needs to be supplied in batches to ensure the efficiency of automation. Generally, a material box is used as a storage mechanism, and multiple pieces of adhesive backing are stored in a stacked manner for the material taking mechanism to take the material piece by piece. The material box adopts a fixed installation structure. After the adhesive backing is taken, when reloading the adhesive backing, it is necessary to use an independent tool to move the adhesive backing from the stacking station to the material box. The loading efficiency is low, and the adhesive backing position is easily offset during the handling process, which affects the position accuracy of the material when taking the material. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a device for automatically feeding, transporting and transferring, adhesive film tearing and multiple-piece detection when taking out materials, which effectively improves the efficiency of adhesive feeding, and adopts a movable installation structure to effectively improve the efficiency of material change and ensure the position accuracy of materials when taking out materials, which is a adhesive feeding, film tearing and correction device.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a device for feeding, tearing and correcting adhesive backing, including a material box mechanism for storing adhesive backing and lifting the feeding material and a conveying mechanism for taking adhesive backing and conveying the transfer adhesive backing, the material box mechanism includes a lifting component, a bearing component, a movable material box component, a multi-piece detection component, a film tearing component and a transfer support; the bearing component is horizontally arranged on the machine platform, one side of the bearing component is provided with a through groove which passes through from top to bottom, and one side of the through groove is provided with a mounting slide groove which is open at one end; the bottom of the movable material box component is detachably inserted in the mounting slide groove, and a material box space with a top opening is provided in the movable material box component, and a bearing plate which can move freely in the vertical direction is provided in the material box space, and is used to carry adhesive backing stacked up and down; the bottom of the movable material box component is provided with at least Two through holes extending vertically; the lifting assembly is arranged at the lower part of the supporting assembly, and outputs power upward through the through hole to drive the supporting plate to move up and down, so as to push the adhesive upward to the top opening of the material box space; the multi-piece detection assembly is arranged on the side of the mounting slide groove and extends to the top opening of the material box space, so as to perform multi-piece detection on the removed adhesive; the film tearing assembly is vertically arranged in the through groove, so as to tear off the protective film at the bottom of the removed adhesive; the transfer support is arranged on the other side of the through groove, so as to carry the adhesive after the bottom film is torn off; the conveying mechanism is arranged above the material box mechanism, so as to take out the adhesive from the material box mechanism, and drive the adhesive to move to the film tearing assembly for bottom film tearing, and then place the adhesive after the bottom film tearing off on the transfer support.
[0006] Preferably, the bearing assembly includes a bearing support plate and a limit strip, wherein the bearing support plate is horizontally arranged; the through slot is opened on the bearing support plate and passes through the bearing support plate up and down; the through hole passes through the bearing support plate up and down; the limit strip includes two limit strips, which are arranged on the bearing support plate in parallel and at intervals and are located on one side of the through slot, and an installation groove is formed between the two limit strips; a strip groove is opened on the inner side wall of the limit strip, and the limit strip extends horizontally inward at the top of the strip groove so as to limit from above.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a bracket, a support plate, a lifting motor, a lifting seat, a driving rod, a mounting plate and a lifting rod, wherein the mounting plate is horizontally connected to the bottom of the load-bearing support plate; the bracket is connected to the bottom of the mounting plate and extends vertically downward; the support plate is horizontally connected to the lower end side wall of the bracket, and at least two guide columns are vertically provided on the support plate, and the upper ends of the guide columns are fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate; the lifting seat is horizontally arranged below the mounting plate, and is slidably mounted on the guide columns, and can slide freely in the vertical direction along the guide columns.
[0008] Preferably, the ejecting motor is arranged at the bottom of the lifting seat, the driving rod is vertically inserted in the ejecting motor and passes through the lifting seat, the upper and lower ends of the driving rod are respectively connected to the mounting plate and the support plate, the ejecting motor outputs power to the driving rod, and the reaction force of the support plate or the mounting plate on the driving rod drives the lifting seat to move up and down; the ejecting rod includes at least two, the bottoms of at least two ejecting rods are connected to the lifting seat, and the tops of at least two ejecting rods pass through the mounting plate and extend into the through hole, and the lifting seat drives the ejecting rod to move up and down in the material box space so as to lift the carrying plate.
[0009] Preferably, the movable material box assembly includes a bottom plate, a pull rod, an adsorption block, a first side plate, a second side plate and a guide rod, wherein the bottom plate is horizontally arranged, and a through hole passes through the bottom plate from top to bottom; the pull rod is arranged at one end of the bottom plate and extends upward at an angle so that the user can push the bottom plate horizontally into or pull it out of the installation slide groove; the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged on the bottom plate and extend vertically upward to form a material box space therebetween; a through detection groove is provided on the top of the first side plate and the second side plate; the guide rods include at least two, and at least two guide rods are vertically arranged on the bottom plate.
[0010] Preferably, the supporting plate is horizontally arranged above the bottom plate, and at least two air-avoiding grooves are provided on the supporting plate so that the first side plate, the second side plate and at least two guide rods can pass freely; the adsorption block includes at least two blocks, at least two adsorption blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, and are arranged corresponding to the through holes in the vertical direction, at least two top rods pass through the through holes and are attached to at least two adsorption blocks, and are adsorbed and fixed by the adsorption blocks.
[0011] Preferably, the multi-piece detection assembly includes a support frame, a U-shaped frame and a detector, wherein the support frame is arranged between the through slot and the mounting slot and is located at the other end of the mounting slot, and the base of the support frame is used to block the bottom plate inserted into the mounting slot; the upper end of the support frame extends to the top of the material box space; the U-shaped frame is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the support frame, and the two side edges of the U-shaped frame extend to the outside of the first side plate and the second side plate respectively; the detector is arranged on the two side edges of the U-shaped frame and is arranged horizontally corresponding to the detection slot so as to detect and sense the removed backing glue through the detection slot.
[0012] Preferably, the film tearing assembly includes a transverse slide, a transverse guide rod, a transverse slide, a first film tearing linear module, a first film tearing slide, a fixed clamp, a first film tearing cylinder and a movable clamp, wherein the transverse slide is horizontally arranged on the bearing support plate; the transverse guide rod is arranged above the transverse slide along the direction of the transverse slide, and is suspended by supports arranged at both ends of the transverse slide; the transverse slide can be slidably arranged on the transverse slide to adjust the position, and the transverse guide rod is freely inserted on the transverse slide for guiding; the first film tearing linear module is vertically arranged on the side of the transverse slide, and outputs power in the vertical direction; the first film tearing slide is connected to the output end of the first film tearing linear module.
[0013] Preferably, the fixed clamp is arranged on the top of the first film tearing slide and extends horizontally outward; the first film tearing cylinder is arranged below the fixed clamp, and the output end is arranged upward; the movable clamp is connected to the output end of the first film tearing cylinder and extends horizontally outward, and the first film tearing cylinder drives the movable clamp to approach the fixed clamp, so as to clamp the protective film at the bottom of the adhesive backing and tear it off from the bottom of the adhesive backing.
[0014] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying linear module, a conveying slide, a conveying lifting module, a conveying lifting seat, a conveying support plate and a conveying suction nozzle, wherein the conveying linear module is horizontally arranged on the machine platform and is located between the movable material box assembly and the transfer support platform; the conveying slide is connected to the conveying linear module and is driven by the conveying linear module to move linearly; the conveying lifting module is vertically arranged on one side of the conveying slide and outputs power in the vertical direction; the conveying lifting seat is connected to the output end of the conveying lifting module; the conveying support plate is horizontally connected to the side wall of the conveying lifting seat; the conveying suction nozzle includes at least two, at least two conveying suction nozzles are vertically arranged on the conveying support plate, which are used to take out the back glue from the movable material box assembly, convey the back glue to the film tearing assembly to complete the film tearing, and then move the back glue after film tearing to the transfer support platform.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] In view of the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model independently developed and designed a device with automatic feeding, handling and transfer, adhesive film tearing and multi-piece detection for material retrieval, which effectively improved the efficiency of adhesive feeding and adopted a movable installation structure to effectively improve the efficiency of material change and ensure the position accuracy of materials when retrieval.
[0017] The utility model aims to provide a method for realizing automatic feeding of adhesive backing in an automatic assembly production line of mobile phones. Specifically, a material box space formed by a movable material box component is used to store multiple pieces of adhesive backing in a stacked manner. The movable material box component is detachably installed in an installation slide groove formed on a bearing support plate of a bearing component by a slide-in installation method, and a guide limit is performed during the sliding process by a groove opened on the inner side wall of a limiting strip of the bearing component, thereby effectively ensuring the position accuracy during the sliding-in installation. Through the slide-in movable installation of the movable material box component, after the adhesive backing in the material box space is taken out, the movable material box component can be directly removed to replace the material, thereby effectively improving the adhesive backing replacement efficiency and reducing the replacement cost. The movable material box assembly forms a material box space with an opening at the top through a first side plate, a second side plate and a guide rod vertically arranged on the bottom plate, and uses a load-bearing plate that can move freely in the vertical direction as a glue bearing structure. The jacking mechanism arranged under the load-bearing assembly outputs power to simultaneously drive four ejector rods to pass through the load-bearing support plate of the load-bearing assembly and the bottom plate of the movable material box assembly to extend into the material box space, and is detachably connected to the bottom of the load-bearing plate through an adsorption block. The power output by the ejector rod drives the load-bearing plate to synchronously move upwards with the thickness of a piece of glue as the movement distance unit during the material taking process, so as to compensate for the height difference of the glue caused by taking out a piece of glue each time, so that the height of the uppermost layer of glue on the load-bearing plate is always maintained unchanged, thereby accurately controlling the glue taking out The material height is ensured to ensure the accuracy of adhesive backing material picking; and the four push rods that pass through the bottom plate of the movable material box assembly upwards can not only play the role of lifting the load-bearing plate, but also effectively limit the bottom plate, ensuring its position stability in the installation slide groove, avoiding position displacement caused by actions such as material picking, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the adhesive backing position; in the process of taking and placing materials, the four push rods pass through the through holes opened on the load-bearing support plate and the bottom plate to support the load-bearing plate upward, and are detachably connected and fixed with the four adsorption blocks at the bottom of the load-bearing plate (the adsorption blocks can be magnetic blocks, which adsorb the push rods by magnetic force); when the material in the material box space is taken out, the push rod descends, and after separating from the adsorption block, it descends downward from the through hole to the bottom of the load-bearing support plate to avoid movement interference when sliding in or pulling out the movable material box assembly. The utility model uses a conveying mechanism arranged on the side of the movable material box component as a material taking execution component. After the conveying mechanism takes out the adhesive sheet from the material box space piece by piece, it performs multi-piece detection at the multi-piece detection component. The qualified materials are conveyed to the film tearing component, and the film tearing component clamps the protective film at the bottom of the suspended and adsorbed adhesive sheet and then tears it downward; the adhesive sheet after film tearing is further conveyed to the transfer platform by the conveying mechanism and placed on the transfer platform for transfer or shooting positioning and other actions. At the same time, the transfer platform includes a transfer motor with the output end vertically upwardly arranged, and the position or angle of the adhesive sheet placed thereon can be fine-tuned and corrected by the transfer motor to ensure the position accuracy when it is attached to the back cover of the mobile phone. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is the third schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the component structure of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at point I in the middle.
[0023] Figure 6 This is the second schematic diagram of the component structure of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 7 This is the third schematic diagram of the component structure of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 8 This is the fourth schematic diagram of the component structure of the utility model.
[0026] Fig. 9 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the transport mechanism of the utility model.
[0027] Fig.10 This is the second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the transport mechanism of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0029] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a back glue feeding, film tearing and correction device, including a material box mechanism 7 for storing back glue and lifting and feeding, and a conveying mechanism 8 for taking back glue and conveying the transfer back glue, the material box mechanism 7 includes a lifting component 71, a bearing component 72, a movable material box component 73, a multi-piece detection component 74, a film tearing component 75 and a transfer support 76; the bearing component 72 is horizontally arranged on the machine platform, and one side of the bearing component 72 is provided with a through groove A that passes through from top to bottom, and one side of the through groove A is provided with a mounting slide groove B with one end open; the bottom of the movable material box component 73 is detachably inserted in the mounting slide groove B, and a material box space with a top opening is provided in the movable material box component 73, and a bearing plate 734 that can move freely in the vertical direction is provided in the material box space, which is used to carry the stacked back glue; the bottom of the movable material box component 73 The part is provided with at least two through holes C that pass through the upper and lower parts; the lifting component 71 is arranged at the lower part of the supporting component 72, and outputs power upward through the through hole C to drive the supporting plate 734 to move up and down, which is used to push the adhesive upward to the top opening of the material box space; the multi-piece detection component 74 is arranged on the side of the mounting slide groove B and extends to the top opening of the material box space, which is used to perform multi-piece detection on the removed adhesive; the film tearing component 75 is vertically arranged in the through groove A, which is used to tear off the protective film at the bottom of the removed adhesive; the transfer support 76 is arranged on the other side of the through groove A, which is used to carry the adhesive after the bottom film is torn off; the conveying mechanism 8 is arranged above the material box mechanism 7, which is used to take out the adhesive from the material box mechanism 7, and drive the adhesive to move to the film tearing component 75 for bottom film tearing, and then place the adhesive after the bottom film tearing off on the transfer support 76. Example 1
[0030] like Figure 5 to Figure 6 As shown in the figure as an embodiment of the utility model, the bearing assembly 72 in this embodiment includes a bearing support plate 721 and a limiting strip 722, wherein the bearing support plate 721 is horizontally arranged; the through slot A is opened on the bearing support plate 721 and passes through the bearing support plate 721 up and down; the through hole C passes through the bearing support plate 721 up and down; the limiting strip 722 includes two, the two limiting strips 722 are arranged on the bearing support plate 721 in parallel and at intervals, and are located on one side of the through slot A, and an installation groove B is formed between the two limiting strips 722; a strip groove is opened on the inner side wall of the limiting strip 722, and the limiting strip 722 extends horizontally inward at the top of the strip groove so as to limit from above.
[0031] The supporting component 722 in this embodiment is used to support the lifting component 71, the movable material box component 73 and the multi-piece detection component 74; in particular, the movable material box component 73 can be slidably inserted into the installation slide groove B formed between two limit bars 722 arranged in parallel and spaced apart on the supporting support plate 721 of the supporting component 72, so as to achieve rapid installation in a horizontal sliding manner, and guide and limit the position through the groove opened on the inner side wall of the limit bar 722 to ensure the position accuracy during the plugging and unplugging process and improve the installation accuracy. Example 2
[0032] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, as an embodiment of the utility model, the jacking assembly 71 of this embodiment includes a bracket 711, a support plate 712, a jacking motor 713, a lifting seat 714, a driving rod 715, a mounting plate 716 and a jacking rod 717, wherein the mounting plate 716 is horizontally connected to the bottom of the bearing support plate 721; the bracket 711 is connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 716 and extends vertically downward; the support plate 712 is horizontally connected to the lower end side wall of the bracket 711, and at least two guide columns are vertically provided on the support plate 712, and the upper ends of the guide columns are fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 716; the lifting seat 714 is horizontally arranged below the mounting plate 716, and is slidably mounted on the guide columns, and can slide freely in the vertical direction along the guide columns.
[0033] The ejecting motor 713 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting seat 714, the driving rod 715 is vertically inserted in the ejecting motor 713 and passes through the lifting seat 714, the upper and lower ends of the driving rod 715 are respectively connected to the mounting plate 716 and the support plate 712, the ejecting motor 713 outputs power to the driving rod 715, the reaction force of the support plate 712 or the mounting plate 716 on the driving rod 715 drives the lifting seat 714 to move up and down; the ejecting rod 717 includes at least two, the bottom of at least two ejecting rods 717 are connected to the lifting seat 714, the top of at least two ejecting rods 717 passes through the mounting plate 716 and extends into the through hole C, the lifting seat 714 drives the ejecting rod 717 to move up and down in the material box space so as to lift the supporting plate 734.
[0034] The lifting assembly 711 in this embodiment is used to provide lifting power in the vertical direction to drive the four push rods 717 to move up and down in the material box space, thereby driving the supporting plate 734 in the material box space to synchronously drive the materials stacked thereon to move up during the material taking-out process, so that the height of the topmost layer of materials is always maintained unchanged during the material taking-out process, thereby achieving accurate material taking; at the same time, after the four push rods 717 pass through the supporting support plate 721 of the supporting assembly 72 and the through hole C of the bottom plate 731 of the movable material box assembly 73 and extend into the material box space, the bottom plate 731 in the movable material box assembly 73 is inserted into the mounting slot B. 31 is limited and fixed to avoid positional deviation during the material picking process, thereby affecting the material picking accuracy; in addition, the push rod 717 and the supporting plate 734 of the movable material box assembly 73 are connected in a detachable manner, and are fixed by adsorption of the top adsorption block 733 of the push rod 717 and the supporting plate 734. When the movable material box assembly 73 needs to be removed, the push rod 717 moves downward to place the supporting plate 734 on the bottom plate 731, and continues to move downward to separate from the adsorption block 733, and then moves downward to below the through hole C to avoid movement interference with the sliding bottom plate 731. Example 3
[0035] like Figure 5 to Figure 6 As shown, as an embodiment of the utility model, the movable material box assembly 73 of this embodiment includes a bottom plate 731, a pull rod 732, an adsorption block 733, a first side plate 735, a second side plate 736 and a guide rod 737, wherein the bottom plate 731 is horizontally arranged, and the through hole C passes through the bottom plate 731 from top to bottom; the pull rod 732 is arranged at one end of the bottom plate 731 and extends upward at an angle so that the user can push the bottom plate 731 horizontally into or pull out the installation slide groove B; the first side plate 735 and the second side plate 736 are arranged on the bottom plate 731 and extend vertically upward to form a material box space therebetween; the top of the first side plate 735 and the second side plate 736 is provided with a through detection groove E; the guide rod 737 includes at least two, and at least two guide rods 737 are vertically arranged on the bottom plate 731.
[0036] The supporting plate 734 is horizontally arranged above the bottom plate 731, and at least two air-avoiding grooves D are provided on the supporting plate 734 so that the first side plate 735, the second side plate 736 and at least two guide rods 737 can pass freely; the adsorption block 733 includes at least two blocks, at least two adsorption blocks 733 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 734, and are arranged corresponding to the through holes C in the vertical direction, at least two top rods 717 pass through the through holes C and are attached to at least two adsorption blocks 733, and are adsorbed and fixed by the adsorption blocks 733. Example 4
[0037] like Figure 6As shown in the figure as an embodiment of the present utility model, the multi-piece detection component 74 of this embodiment includes a support frame 741, a U-shaped frame 742 and a detector 743, wherein the support frame 741 is arranged between the through groove A and the installation slide groove B, and is located at the other end of the installation slide groove B, and the base of the support frame 741 is used to block the bottom plate 731 inserted into the installation slide groove B; the upper end of the support frame 741 extends to the top of the material box space; the U-shaped frame 742 is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the support frame 741, and the two side edges of the U-shaped frame 742 extend to the outside of the first side plate 735 and the second side plate 736 respectively; the detector 743 is arranged on the two side edges of the U-shaped frame 742, and is arranged horizontally corresponding to the detection slot E, so as to pass through the detection slot E to detect and sense the removed back glue.
[0038] The multi-piece detection assembly 74 in this embodiment is used to detect and determine whether the material taken is multi-piece during the process of taking out the material. Since material processing generally requires a single piece of material, and since the materials stacked up and down in the material box space may be adhered and fixed to each other, multiple pieces appear when taking the material. Therefore, the multi-piece detection assembly is used for detection and determination to prevent multiple pieces of overlapping materials from flowing into the subsequent processing station; the detector 743 is an outsourced component, which can use a visual shooting detection element or an infrared sensing detector, etc., which belongs to conventional technology, so it is not described in detail. In addition, it should be noted that the support frame 741 of the multi-piece detection assembly 74 is set on the side of the material box space and extends upward. While carrying the detector 743, its base also serves as a limiting structure to limit the bottom plate of the movable material box assembly 73 that slides in and is installed from the end of the installation slide B, thereby effectively ensuring the accuracy of the installation position of the movable material box assembly 73. Example 5
[0039] like Figures 7 and 8 As shown in the figure as an embodiment of the utility model, the film tearing assembly 75 of this embodiment includes a transverse slide rail 751, a transverse guide rod 752, a transverse slide seat 753, a first film tearing linear module 754, a first film tearing slide seat 755, a fixed clamping claw 756, a first film tearing cylinder 757 and a movable clamping claw 758, wherein the transverse slide rail 751 is horizontally arranged on the bearing support plate 721; the transverse guide rod 752 is arranged along the direction of the transverse slide rail 751 on the transverse slide rail 753. 1, and is suspended and supported by supports arranged at both ends of the transverse slide rail 751; the transverse slide 753 is slidably arranged on the transverse slide rail 751 to adjust the position, and the transverse guide rod 752 is freely inserted on the transverse slide 753 for guiding; the first film tearing linear module 754 is vertically arranged on the side of the transverse slide 753, and outputs power in the vertical direction; the first film tearing slide 755 is connected to the output end of the first film tearing linear module 754.
[0040] The fixed clamp 756 is arranged on the top of the first film tearing slide 755 and extends horizontally outward; the first film tearing cylinder 757 is arranged below the fixed clamp 756, and the output end is arranged upward; the movable clamp 758 is connected to the output end of the first film tearing cylinder 757 and extends horizontally outward. The first film tearing cylinder 757 drives the movable clamp 758 to approach the fixed clamp 756, so as to clamp the protective film at the bottom of the adhesive backing and tear it off from the bottom of the adhesive backing. Example 6
[0041] like Figures 9 and 10 As shown in the figure as an embodiment of the utility model, the transport mechanism 8 of this embodiment includes a transport linear module 81, a transport slide 82, a transport lifting module 83, a transport lifting seat 84, a transport support plate 85 and a transport suction nozzle 86, wherein the transport linear module 81 is horizontally arranged on the machine platform and is located between the movable material box assembly 73 and the transfer support 76; the transport slide 82 is connected to the transport linear module 81 and is driven by the transport linear module 81 to move linearly; the transport lifting module 83 is vertically arranged on the machine platform, ... linear module 81 is vertically arranged on the machine platform, and is located between the movable material box assembly 73 and the transfer support 76; the transport linear module 81 is horizontally arranged on the machine platform, and is located between the movable material box assembly 73 and the transfer support 76; the transport linear module 81 is horizontally arranged on the machine platform, and is located between the movable material box assembly 73 and the transfer support 76; the transport linear module 81 is horizontally arranged on the machine platform, and is driven by the movable material box assembly 73 and is driven to move linearly; the transport linear module 83 is vertically arranged on the machine platform, and is located between the movable material box assembly 73 and the transfer support 76; the transport linear module 81 is horizontally arranged on the machine platform, and is located between the movable material box assembly 73 and the transfer support 76; the transport linear module 81 is horizontally arranged on the machine platform, and is located between the movable material box assembly 73 and the transfer support 76; the transport linear module 81 is horizontally arranged on the machine platform, and is It is arranged on one side of the transport slide 82 and outputs power in the vertical direction; the transport lifting seat 84 is connected to the output end of the transport lifting module 83; the transport support plate 85 is horizontally connected to the side wall of the transport lifting seat 84; the transport suction nozzle 86 includes at least two, at least two transport suction nozzles 86 are vertically arranged on the transport support plate 85, which are used to take out the back glue from the movable material box assembly 73, transport the back glue to the film tearing assembly 75 to complete the film tearing, and then move the back glue after film tearing to the transfer support 76.
[0042] Furthermore, the utility model designs a device for feeding, tearing and correcting adhesives with automatic feeding, handling and transfer, adhesive film tearing and multiple-piece material detection, which effectively improves the efficiency of adhesive feeding, and adopts a movable installation structure to effectively improve the material change efficiency and ensure the position accuracy of the material when taking the material. The utility model aims to provide a device for automatic assembly production line of mobile phones, which is used to realize automatic feeding of adhesives. Specifically, the material box space formed by the movable material box component is used to store multiple pieces of adhesives in a stacked manner. The movable material box component is detachably installed in the installation groove formed on the bearing support plate of the bearing component by sliding-in installation, and the guide limit is performed during the sliding process by the groove opened on the inner side wall of the limit strip of the bearing component, which effectively ensures the position accuracy during the sliding installation. Through the sliding movable installation of the movable material box component, after the adhesive in the material box space is taken out, the movable material box component can be directly removed to change the material, which effectively improves the efficiency of adhesive change and reduces the cost of change. The movable material box assembly forms a material box space with an opening at the top through a first side plate, a second side plate and a guide rod vertically arranged on the bottom plate, and uses a load-bearing plate that can move freely in the vertical direction as a glue bearing structure. The jacking mechanism arranged under the load-bearing assembly outputs power to simultaneously drive four ejector rods to pass through the load-bearing support plate of the load-bearing assembly and the bottom plate of the movable material box assembly to extend into the material box space, and is detachably connected to the bottom of the load-bearing plate through an adsorption block. The power output by the ejector rod drives the load-bearing plate to synchronously move upwards with the thickness of a piece of glue as the movement distance unit during the material taking process, so as to compensate for the height difference of the glue caused by taking out a piece of glue each time, so that the height of the uppermost layer of glue on the load-bearing plate is always maintained unchanged, thereby accurately controlling the glue taking out The material height is ensured to ensure the accuracy of adhesive backing material picking; and the four push rods that pass through the bottom plate of the movable material box assembly upwards can not only play the role of lifting the load-bearing plate, but also effectively limit the bottom plate, ensuring its position stability in the installation slide groove, avoiding position displacement caused by actions such as material picking, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the adhesive backing position; in the process of taking and placing materials, the four push rods pass through the through holes opened on the load-bearing support plate and the bottom plate to support the load-bearing plate upward, and are detachably connected and fixed with the four adsorption blocks at the bottom of the load-bearing plate (the adsorption blocks can be magnetic blocks, which adsorb the push rods by magnetic force); when the material in the material box space is taken out, the push rod descends, and after separating from the adsorption block, it descends downward from the through hole to the bottom of the load-bearing support plate to avoid movement interference when sliding in or pulling out the movable material box assembly.The utility model uses a conveying mechanism arranged on the side of the movable material box component as a material taking execution component. After the conveying mechanism takes out the adhesive sheet from the material box space piece by piece, it performs multi-piece detection at the multi-piece detection component. The qualified materials are conveyed to the film tearing component, and the film tearing component clamps the protective film at the bottom of the suspended and adsorbed adhesive sheet and then tears it downward; the adhesive sheet after film tearing is further conveyed to the transfer platform by the conveying mechanism and placed on the transfer platform for transfer or shooting positioning and other actions. At the same time, the transfer platform includes a transfer motor with the output end vertically upwardly arranged, and the position or angle of the adhesive sheet placed thereon can be fine-tuned and corrected by the transfer motor to ensure the position accuracy when it is attached to the back cover of the mobile phone.
[0043] The embodiments of the utility model are only to introduce its specific implementation methods and are not intended to limit its protection scope. The technicians in this industry can make some modifications inspired by the embodiments, so any equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the scope of the utility model patent are within the scope of the claims of the utility model patent.
Claims
1. A device for feeding, tearing and correcting adhesive, comprising a material box mechanism (7) for storing adhesive and lifting and feeding, and a transport mechanism (8) for taking adhesive and transporting the adhesive, characterized in that: The material box mechanism (7) comprises a lifting component (71), a bearing component (72), a movable material box component (73), a multi-piece detection component (74), a film tearing component (75) and a transfer support platform (76); The bearing assembly (72) is horizontally arranged on the machine platform, one side of the bearing assembly (72) is provided with a through slot (A) extending vertically, and one side of the through slot (A) is provided with a mounting slide slot (B) with one end open; The bottom of the movable material box assembly (73) is detachably inserted into the installation slide groove (B), and a material box space with an open top is provided in the movable material box assembly (73). A supporting plate (734) that is freely movable in a vertical direction is provided in the material box space for supporting the adhesives stacked up and down; The bottom of the movable material box component (73) is provided with at least two through holes (C) which penetrate upwards; the lifting component (71) is arranged at the lower part of the bearing component (72) and outputs power upwards through the through holes (C) to drive the bearing plate (734) to move upwards and downwards, so as to push the adhesive upwards to the top opening of the material box space; The multiple-piece detection component (74) is arranged on the side of the installation slide groove (B) and extends to the top opening of the material box space, and is used to perform multiple-piece detection on the removed adhesive backing; The film-tearing assembly (75) is vertically arranged in the through slot (A) and is used to tear off the protective film at the bottom of the adhesive backing; the transfer support (76) is arranged on the other side of the through slot (A) and is used to support the adhesive backing after the bottom film is torn off; The transport mechanism (8) is arranged above the material box mechanism (7) and is used to take out the adhesive backing from the material box mechanism (7), drive the adhesive backing to move to the film tearing assembly (75) to tear the bottom film, and then place the adhesive backing after the bottom film is torn on the transfer support (76).
2. The adhesive feeding, film tearing and correction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing assembly (72) comprises a bearing support plate (721) and a limiting strip (722), wherein the bearing support plate (721) is arranged horizontally; the through slot (A) is provided on the bearing support plate (721) and passes through the bearing support plate (721) vertically; the through hole (C) passes through the bearing support plate (721) vertically; the limiting strip (722) comprises two, the two limiting strips (722) are arranged on the bearing support plate (721) in parallel and at intervals and are located on one side of the through slot (A), and an installation slide slot (B) is formed between the two limiting strips (722); a strip slot is provided on the inner side wall of the limiting strip (722), and the limiting strip (722) extends horizontally inward at the top of the strip slot so as to limit from above.
3. The adhesive feeding, film tearing and correction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (71) comprises a bracket (711), a support plate (712), a lifting motor (713), a lifting seat (714), a driving rod (715), a mounting plate (716) and a lifting rod (717), wherein the mounting plate (716) is horizontally connected to the bottom of the bearing support plate (721); the bracket (711) is connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (716) and extends vertically downward; the support plate (712) is horizontally connected to the lower end side wall of the bracket (711), and at least two guide columns are vertically provided on the support plate (712), and the upper ends of the guide columns are fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate (716); the lifting seat (714) is horizontally arranged below the mounting plate (716) and is slidably mounted on the guide columns and freely slides in the vertical direction along the guide columns.
4. The adhesive feeding, film tearing and correction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ejecting motor (713) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting seat (714); the driving rod (715) is vertically inserted into the ejecting motor (713) and passes through the lifting seat (714); the upper end and the lower end of the driving rod (715) are respectively connected to the mounting plate (716) and the support plate (712); the ejecting motor (713) outputs power to the driving rod (715); the reaction force of the support plate (712) or the mounting plate (716) on the driving rod (715) drives the lifting seat (714) to move up and down; the ejecting rod (717) includes at least two, the bottoms of at least two ejecting rods (717) are connected to the lifting seat (714), the tops of at least two ejecting rods (717) pass through the mounting plate (716) and extend into the through hole (C); the lifting seat (714) drives the ejecting rod (717) to move up and down in the material box space so as to lift the supporting plate (734).
5. The adhesive feeding, film tearing and correction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable material box assembly (73) includes a bottom plate (731), a pull rod (732), an adsorption block (733), a first side plate (735), a second side plate (736) and a guide rod (737), wherein the bottom plate (731) is horizontally arranged, and a through hole (C) passes through the bottom plate (731) from top to bottom; the pull rod (732) is arranged at one end of the bottom plate (731) and extends upward at an angle so that a user can push the bottom plate (731) horizontally into or pull it out of the installation slot (B); the first side plate (735) and the second side plate (736) are arranged on the bottom plate (731) and extend vertically upward, and a material box space is formed therebetween; a through detection slot (E) is provided at the top of the first side plate (735) and the second side plate (736); the guide rod (737) includes at least two guide rods, and at least two guide rods (737) are vertically arranged on the bottom plate (731).
6. The adhesive feeding, film tearing and correction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bearing plate (734) is horizontally arranged above the bottom plate (731), and at least two air-avoiding grooves (D) are arranged on the bearing plate (734) so that the first side plate (735), the second side plate (736) and at least two guide rods (737) can freely pass through; the adsorption blocks (733) include at least two blocks, and the at least two adsorption blocks (733) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate (734) and arranged corresponding to the through holes (C) in the vertical direction; at least two top rods (717) pass through the through holes (C) and are attached to the at least two adsorption blocks (733) and are fixed by adsorption of the adsorption blocks (733).
7. The adhesive feeding, film tearing and correction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The multi-piece detection assembly (74) comprises a support frame (741), a U-shaped frame (742) and a detector (743), wherein the support frame (741) is arranged between the through slot (A) and the installation slide slot (B) and is located at the other end of the installation slide slot (B), and the base of the support frame (741) is used to block the bottom plate (731) inserted into the installation slide slot (B); the upper end of the support frame (741) extends to the top of the material box space; the U-shaped frame (742) is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the support frame (741), and the two side edges of the U-shaped frame (742) extend to the outside of the first side plate (735) and the second side plate (736) respectively; the detector (743) is arranged on the two side edges of the U-shaped frame (742) and is arranged horizontally corresponding to the detection slot (E) so as to pass through the detection slot (E) to detect and sense the removed backing glue.
8. The adhesive feeding, film tearing and correction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The film tearing assembly (75) comprises a transverse slide rail (751), a transverse guide rod (752), a transverse slide seat (753), a first film tearing linear module (754), a first film tearing slide seat (755), a fixed clamping claw (756), a first film tearing cylinder (757) and a movable clamping claw (758), wherein the transverse slide rail (751) is horizontally arranged on the bearing support plate (721); the transverse guide rod (752) is arranged above the transverse slide rail (751) along the direction of the transverse slide rail (751), The transverse slide (751) is supported in the air by supports arranged at both ends of the transverse slide (751); the transverse slide (753) is slidably arranged on the transverse slide (751) to adjust the position, and the transverse guide rod (752) is freely inserted on the transverse slide (753) for guiding; the first film tearing linear module (754) is vertically arranged on the side of the transverse slide (753) and outputs power in the vertical direction; the first film tearing slide (755) is connected to the output end of the first film tearing linear module (754).
9. The adhesive feeding, film tearing and correction device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixed clamp (756) is arranged on the top of the first film-tearing slide (755) and extends outward horizontally; the first film-tearing cylinder (757) is arranged below the fixed clamp (756) and the output end is arranged upward; the movable clamp (758) is connected to the output end of the first film-tearing cylinder (757) and extends outward horizontally, and the first film-tearing cylinder (757) drives the movable clamp (758) to approach the fixed clamp (756) to clamp the protective film at the bottom of the adhesive backing and then tear it off from the bottom of the adhesive backing.
10. A device for feeding, tearing and correcting adhesive according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The transport mechanism (8) comprises a transport linear module (81), a transport slide (82), a transport lifting module (83), a transport lifting seat (84), a transport support plate (85) and a transport suction nozzle (86), wherein the transport linear module (81) is horizontally arranged on the machine platform and is located between the movable material box component (73) and the transfer support platform (76); the transport slide (82) is connected to the transport linear module (81) and is driven by the transport linear module (81) to move linearly; the transport lifting module (83) is vertically arranged on the transport slide The transport lifting seat (84) is connected to the output end of the transport lifting module (83); the transport support plate (85) is horizontally connected to the side wall of the transport lifting seat (84); the transport suction nozzle (86) includes at least two, and the at least two transport suction nozzles (86) are vertically arranged on the transport support plate (85) and are used to take out the adhesive from the movable material box component (73), transport the adhesive to the film tearing component (75), complete the film tearing, and then move the film-torn adhesive to the transfer support (76).
Citation Information
Cited By
BIM assembly line
CN119976384A