Kit for screening abnormal cervical cells
By designing a kit that integrates reagent preservation and weighing functions, the operation inconvenience caused by equipment diversity in cervical abnormal cells screening is solved, and the convenient quantitative allocation of reagents and solutions is achieved, improving the convenience of screening.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420804054.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
During the screening of abnormal cervical cells, medical staff need to carry a variety of equipment, such as weighing tools, solution containers and reaction containers, resulting in inconvenient operation.
A kit with integrated reagent preservation and weighing functions is designed, including a detachable turntable, reaction bottle and weighing member. The quantitative preparation of reagents and solutions is achieved by rotating the turntable, simplifying the operation process.
It improves the convenience of screening for abnormal cervical cells, reduces the number of equipment carried by operators, and simplifies the use of reagents and solutions.
Smart Images

Figure CN222311275U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of medical tools, and specifically relates to a kit for screening abnormal cervical cells. Background Art
[0002] During the screening process for abnormal cervical cells, medical staff need to collect cell samples using a cell collector and test the cell samples using various reagents; in order to increase the convenience of carrying reagents, the above process usually requires the use of test kits to preserve the various reagents.
[0003] The inventors found that in the subsequent screening process, the reagents need to be quantitatively weighed and placed in a solution for dissolution; therefore, medical staff need to carry at least one weighing tool, several solution containers, and several reaction containers, which causes serious inconvenience in actual operations. Utility Model Content
[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a kit for screening abnormal cervical cells, which is intended to integrate the functions of reagent storage and weighing, and can provide space for the dissolution of reagents and solutions to improve the convenience of screening for abnormal cervical cells.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in this application is:
[0006] A kit for screening abnormal cervical cells is provided, comprising:
[0007] The box body is used to be placed on a horizontal plane, the upper side of the box body is provided with a receiving groove, and the upper end of the box body is hinged with a cover body for closing the receiving groove;
[0008] A turntable is arranged in the receiving groove, is detachably connected to the box body, and is suitable for rotating about its central axis; the turntable is provided with a plurality of insertion holes for inserting reagent tubes, and a plurality of guide holes penetrating in the up-down direction and arranged at intervals along the circumference of the turntable;
[0009] A plurality of reaction bottles, used to contain a mixture of reagents and solutions, and respectively inserted into the plurality of guide holes; a positioning member is provided between each of the reaction bottles and the turntable, and the positioning member is used to connect the reaction bottle and the turntable to limit the movement of the reaction bottle in the up and down directions; and
[0010] A weighing member, fixedly arranged at the bottom of the containing tank, located at the lower side of the rotating disk, and used for weighing the weight of the object in contact with the weighing member;
[0011] Wherein, when the positioning member connects the reaction bottle and the turntable, the reaction bottle is located on the upper side of the weighing member; and, by rotating the turntable, any one of the reaction bottles can be moved to be directly above the weighing member; when the reaction bottle is directly above the weighing member and the positioning member and the reaction bottle are separated, the reaction bottle can fall down to connect with the weighing member.
[0012] In a possible implementation, the upper side of the box body is further provided with a storage groove arranged in parallel with the receiving groove and used for placing the solution bottle.
[0013] In one possible implementation, the inner wall of the storage slot has a first protrusion extending inward, and the interior of the storage slot has a placement plate located on the upper side of the first protrusion; the lower side of the placement plate is suitable for connecting with the first protrusion, and the placement plate has a plurality of limiting holes for inserting the solution bottle.
[0014] In a possible implementation, the lower side of the storage plate has a weight block made of metal material; the upper side of the first protrusion has a docking block suitable for connecting with the weight block and capable of magnetic attraction with the metal material.
[0015] In a possible implementation, the turntable further includes:
[0016] The carrier plate is suitable for being placed in the receiving groove and has a mounting hole extending in the up-down direction; the rotating plate is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole, and the outer peripheral wall of the rotating plate is connected to the inner peripheral wall of the mounting hole;
[0017] When the carrier is placed in the receiving groove, the outer peripheral wall of the carrier is connected to the inner peripheral wall of the receiving groove; and the inner wall of the receiving groove has a second protrusion extending inwardly for supporting the carrier.
[0018] In a possible implementation, the carrier has a through hole extending in the up-down direction; the second protrusion has a screw rod suitable for passing through the through hole and extending out, and the extending end of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a nut suitable for abutting against the upper side of the carrier.
[0019] In a possible implementation, the cover body has a heating component for generating high temperature;
[0020] Wherein, when the cover body is swung to close the containing groove, the temperature increasing component is located at the lower side of the cover body, so as to increase the temperature between the carrier plate and the cover body.
[0021] In a possible implementation, the positioning component includes:
[0022] A fixed shell, fixedly connected to the turntable, and having an open structure on a side facing the corresponding reaction bottle;
[0023] a positioning rod, slidably disposed in the fixed shell along the direction of the open structure, with its axial direction parallel to the direction of the open structure, and one end of the positioning rod facing the reaction bottle is suitable for passing through the open structure and extending out to abut against the outer wall of the reaction bottle; and
[0024] an elastic member, arranged in the fixed shell, with two ends thereof respectively abutting against the positioning rod and the inner wall of the fixed shell; when the positioning rod abuts against the reaction bottle, the elastic member is in an elastically contracted state, so as to drive the positioning rod to move toward the reaction bottle;
[0025] The fixing shell has a reserved hole extending in the direction of the open structure and communicating with the interior thereof, and the positioning rod has a bending portion embedded in the reserved hole.
[0026] In a possible implementation, each of the reaction bottles is provided with an alignment groove on one side facing the fixed shell, and the alignment groove is suitable for inserting the extended end of the positioning rod;
[0027] Wherein, when the positioning rod is inserted into the alignment groove, the reaction bottle is located on the upper side of the weighing component.
[0028] In a possible implementation, the outer side surface of the box body has a display screen, and the display screen is electrically connected to the weighing component.
[0029] In the embodiment of the present application, the reagent tubes are stored through the jacks to facilitate the operators to take them; when preparing the solution, one of the reaction bottles can be placed directly above the weighing component by rotating the turntable; then, the positioning component corresponding to the reaction bottle is separated to allow the reaction bottle to fall onto the weighing component; finally, the solution and reagent are added to the reaction bottle while observing the changes in the readings of the weighing component to achieve quantitative preparation of the solution.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the kit for screening abnormal cervical cells provided in this embodiment can integrate the functions of reagent storage and weighing, and can provide space for the dissolution of reagents and solutions, so as to improve the convenience of screening abnormal cervical cells. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of a kit for screening abnormal cervical cells provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 2The second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the kit for screening abnormal cervical cells provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A top view of
[0034] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle circle A;
[0035] Figure 5 For along Figure 3 The cross-sectional structure diagram of the middle BB line;
[0036] Figure 6 For along Figure 3 Cross-sectional structural diagram of the center CC line;
[0037] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the upper circle D;
[0038] Figure 8 An exploded schematic diagram of a turntable and a carrier plate used in an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Fig. 9 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of a positioning member used in an embodiment of the present application in a cross-sectional state;
[0040] Fig.10 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the storage plate and solution bottle used in the embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the box body used in the embodiment of the present application;
[0042] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Box body; 11. Receiving groove; 12. Cover body; 13. Storage groove; 131. First protrusion; 132. Docking block; 14. Second protrusion; 141. Screw; 142. Nut; 2. Turntable; 21. Socket; 22. Guide hole; 3. Reaction bottle; 31. Alignment groove; 4. Positioning member; 41. Fixed shell; 411. Reserved hole; 42. Positioning rod; 421. Bending portion; 43. Elastic member; 5. Weighing member; 6. Placement plate; 61. Limiting hole; 62. Weight block; 7. Carrying plate; 71. Mounting hole; 72. Through hole; 8. Heating member; 9. Display screen; 100. Reagent tube; 200. Solution bottle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0044] Please also read Figures 1 to 11 The kit for screening abnormal cervical cells provided by the present application is now described. The kit for screening abnormal cervical cells proposed by the present application comprises a box body 1, a turntable 2, a plurality of reaction bottles 3 and a weighing member 5.
[0045] The box body 1 is used to be placed on a horizontal plane, a receiving groove 11 is provided on the upper side thereof, and a cover body 12 for closing the receiving groove 11 is hingedly connected to the upper end thereof.
[0046] The turntable 2 is arranged in the accommodating groove 11, which is detachably connected to the box body 1 and is suitable for rotating about its central axis; the turntable 2 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes 21 for inserting the reagent tube 100, and a plurality of guide holes 22 that penetrate in the up and down directions and are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the turntable 2.
[0047] Multiple reaction bottles 3 are used to contain a mixture of reagents and solutions, and are respectively inserted into multiple guide holes 22; there is a positioning component 4 between each reaction bottle 3 and the turntable 2, and the positioning component 4 is used to connect the reaction bottle 3 and the turntable 2 to limit the movement of the reaction bottle 3 in the up and down directions.
[0048] The weighing member 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the receiving groove 11 , which is located at the lower side of the rotating disk 2 , and is used to weigh the weight of the objects in contact with it.
[0049] When each positioning member 4 is connected to the corresponding reaction bottle 3 and the turntable 2, each reaction bottle 3 is located on the upper side of the weighing member 5; at this time, the upper end of the weighing member 5 will not affect the rotation of the turntable 2, and multiple reaction bottles 3 pass directly above the weighing member 5 in succession.
[0050] That is to say, by rotating the turntable 2, any one of the reaction bottles 3 can be moved to be directly above the weighing component 5; when the reaction bottle 3 is directly above the weighing component 5 and the positioning component 4 and the reaction bottle 3 are separated, the reaction bottle 3 can fall down and connect with the weighing component 5.
[0051] In the embodiment of the present application, the reagent tubes 100 are stored through the jack 21 to facilitate the operator to take them; when preparing the solution, one of the reaction bottles 3 can be placed directly above the weighing component 5 by rotating the turntable 2; then, the positioning component 4 corresponding to the reaction bottle 3 is separated to allow the reaction bottle 3 to fall onto the weighing component 5; finally, while adding the solution and reagent into the reaction bottle 3, the reading change of the weighing component 5 is observed, so as to achieve quantitative preparation of the solution.
[0052] Compared with the prior art, the kit for screening abnormal cervical cells provided in this embodiment can integrate the functions of reagent storage and weighing, and can provide space for the dissolution of reagents and solutions, so as to improve the convenience of screening abnormal cervical cells.
[0053] In some embodiments, Figure 6 and Fig.11 As shown, the upper side of the box body 1 is also provided with a storage groove 13 arranged in parallel with the receiving groove 11 and used for placing the solution bottle 200.
[0054] In some embodiments, Figure 1 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the inner wall of the storage slot 13 has a first protrusion 131 extending inward, and the interior of the storage slot 13 has a placement plate 6 located on the upper side of the first protrusion 131; the lower side of the placement plate 6 is suitable for connecting with the first protrusion 131, and the placement plate 6 has a plurality of limiting holes 61 for inserting the solution bottle 200.
[0055] In some embodiments, Figure 7 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the lower side of the storage plate 6 has a weight block 62 made of metal material; the upper side of the first protrusion 131 has a docking block 132 suitable for connecting with the weight block 62 and capable of generating magnetic attraction with the metal material.
[0056] In some embodiments, Figure 5 , Figure 8 and Fig.11 As shown, the turntable 2 also includes a carrier plate 7 .
[0057] The carrier plate 7 is suitable for being placed in the receiving groove 11 and has a mounting hole 71 penetrating in the up-down direction.
[0058] The aforementioned turntable 2 is rotatably set in the mounting hole 71, and the outer peripheral wall of the turntable 2 is connected to the inner peripheral wall of the mounting hole 71 to divide the receiving groove 11 into two parts, upper and lower parts; and when the carrier plate 7 is placed in the receiving groove 11, the outer peripheral wall of the carrier plate 7 is connected to the inner peripheral wall of the receiving groove 11.
[0059] The inner wall of the receiving groove 11 has a second protrusion 14 extending inwardly for supporting the carrier 7; by adopting the above technical solution, the second protrusion 14 can ensure that the carrier 7 is fixedly supported in the receiving groove 11 and the turntable 2 is rotatably set in the receiving groove 11.
[0060] In some embodiments, Figure 3 , Figure 8 and Fig.11As shown, the carrier plate 7 has a through hole 72 extending in the up-down direction; the second protrusion 14 has a screw rod 141 suitable for passing through the through hole 72 and extending out, and the extending end of the screw rod 141 is threadedly connected with a nut 142 suitable for abutting against the upper side of the carrier plate 7.
[0061] In some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the cover 12 has a heating component 8 for generating high temperature; when the cover 12 swings to close the receiving groove 11, the heating component 8 is located at the lower side of the cover 12, so as to increase the temperature between the carrier plate 7 and the cover 12, thereby ensuring the dissolution rate of the reagent in the solution.
[0062] In some embodiments, Figure 4 and Fig. 9 As shown, the positioning member 4 includes a fixing shell 41 , a positioning rod 42 and an elastic member 43 .
[0063] The fixed shell 41 is fixedly connected to the turntable 2 , and a side thereof facing the corresponding reaction bottle 3 is an open structure.
[0064] The positioning rod 42 is slidably disposed in the fixed shell 41, and its sliding direction is parallel to the direction of the aforementioned open structure, and its axial direction is parallel to the direction of the open structure; in actual use, one end of the positioning rod 42 facing the reaction bottle 3 is suitable for passing through the open structure and extending to abut against the outer wall of the reaction bottle 3, thereby limiting the movement of the reaction bottle 3 in the up and down directions.
[0065] The elastic member 43 is arranged in the fixed shell 41, and its two ends respectively abut the positioning rod 42 and the inner wall of the fixed shell 41; when the positioning rod 42 abuts the reaction bottle 3, the elastic member 43 is in an elastic contraction state, so as to be suitable for driving the positioning rod 42 to move toward the reaction bottle 3, thereby limiting the relative position between the positioning rod 42 and the reaction bottle 3.
[0066] In this embodiment, the fixed shell 41 has a reserved hole 411 extending along the direction of the open structure and connected to its interior, and the aforementioned positioning rod 42 has a bending portion 421 embedded in the reserved hole 411; in actual use, the position of the positioning rod 42 can be changed by pressing and sliding the bending portion 421 with fingers.
[0067] In some embodiments, Fig. 9 As shown, each reaction bottle 3 is provided with an alignment groove 31 on one side facing the fixed shell 41 , and the alignment groove 31 is suitable for the extended end of the positioning rod 42 to be inserted.
[0068] When the positioning rod 42 is inserted into the alignment groove 31 , the reaction bottle 3 is located on the upper side of the weighing member 5 ; the vertical position of the reaction bottle 3 is limited and fixed by the insertion relationship between the positioning rod 42 and the alignment groove 31 .
[0069] In some embodiments, Figure 5 As shown, the outer side of the box body 1 has a display screen 9, and the display screen 9 is electrically connected to the weighing component 5 to display the reading of the weighing component 5, so as to facilitate human observation.
[0070] The above content is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A kit for screening abnormal cervical cells, characterized in that: include: The box body is used to be placed on a horizontal plane, the upper side of the box body is provided with a receiving groove, and the upper end of the box body is hinged with a cover body for closing the receiving groove; A turntable is arranged in the receiving groove, is detachably connected to the box body, and is suitable for rotating about its central axis; the turntable is provided with a plurality of insertion holes for inserting reagent tubes, and a plurality of guide holes penetrating in the up-down direction and arranged at intervals along the circumference of the turntable; A plurality of reaction bottles, used to contain a mixture of reagents and solutions, and respectively inserted into the plurality of guide holes; a positioning member is provided between each of the reaction bottles and the turntable, and the positioning member is used to connect the reaction bottle and the turntable to limit the movement of the reaction bottle in the up and down directions; as well as A weighing member, fixedly arranged at the bottom of the containing tank, located at the lower side of the rotating disk, and used for weighing the weight of the object in contact with the weighing member; Wherein, when the positioning member connects the reaction bottle and the turntable, the reaction bottle is located on the upper side of the weighing member; and, by rotating the turntable, any one of the reaction bottles can be moved to be directly above the weighing member; when the reaction bottle is directly above the weighing member and the positioning member and the reaction bottle are separated, the reaction bottle can fall down to connect with the weighing member.
2. The kit for screening abnormal cervical cells according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side surface of the box body is also provided with a storage groove which is arranged in parallel with the containing groove and is used for placing the solution bottle.
3. The kit for screening abnormal cervical cells according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the storage slot has a first protrusion extending inward, and the interior of the storage slot has a storage plate located on the upper side of the first protrusion; the lower side of the storage plate is suitable for connecting with the first protrusion, and the storage plate has a plurality of limiting holes for inserting the solution bottle.
4. The kit for screening abnormal cervical cells according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower side of the storage plate has a weight block made of metal material; the upper side of the first protrusion has a docking block suitable for connecting with the weight block and capable of generating magnetic attraction with the metal material.
5. The kit for screening abnormal cervical cells according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable also includes: The carrier plate is suitable for being placed in the receiving groove and has a mounting hole extending in the up-down direction; the rotating plate is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole, and the outer peripheral wall of the rotating plate is connected to the inner peripheral wall of the mounting hole; When the carrier is placed in the receiving groove, the outer peripheral wall of the carrier is connected to the inner peripheral wall of the receiving groove; and the inner wall of the receiving groove has a second protrusion extending inwardly for supporting the carrier.
6. The kit for screening abnormal cervical cells according to claim 5, characterized in that: The carrier plate has a through hole extending in the up-down direction; the second protrusion has a screw rod suitable for passing through the through hole and extending out, and the extending end of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a nut suitable for abutting against the upper side of the carrier plate.
7. The kit for screening abnormal cervical cells according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cover body is provided with a heating component for generating high temperature; Wherein, when the cover body is swung to close the containing groove, the temperature increasing component is located at the lower side of the cover body, so as to increase the temperature between the carrier plate and the cover body.
8. The kit for screening abnormal cervical cells according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning member comprises: A fixed shell, fixedly connected to the turntable, and having an open structure on a side facing the corresponding reaction bottle; a positioning rod, slidably disposed in the fixed shell along the direction of the open structure, with its axial direction parallel to the direction of the open structure, and one end of the positioning rod facing the reaction bottle is suitable for passing through the open structure and extending out to abut against the outer wall of the reaction bottle; and an elastic member, arranged in the fixed shell, with two ends thereof respectively abutting against the positioning rod and the inner wall of the fixed shell; when the positioning rod abuts against the reaction bottle, the elastic member is in an elastically contracted state, so as to drive the positioning rod to move toward the reaction bottle; The fixing shell has a reserved hole extending in the direction of the open structure and communicating with the interior thereof, and the positioning rod has a bending portion embedded in the reserved hole.
9. The kit for screening abnormal cervical cells according to claim 8, characterized in that: Each of the reaction bottles is provided with an alignment groove on one side facing the fixed shell, and the alignment groove is suitable for the extended end of the positioning rod to be inserted; Wherein, when the positioning rod is inserted into the alignment groove, the reaction bottle is located on the upper side of the weighing component.
10. The kit for screening abnormal cervical cells according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the box body is provided with a display screen, and the display screen is electrically connected to the weighing component.