Dry plate stacking system of inorganic material vacuum extrusion molding production line

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of stacking devices, and particularly discloses an inorganic material vacuum extrusion molding production line dry plate stacking system which comprises a rack, a translation assembly arranged on the rack, a lifting assembly arranged on the translation assembly and a clamping assembly arranged on the lifting assembly. The lifting assembly is used for driving the dry plate to move in the height direction of the rack, and the translation assembly is used for driving the dry plate to move in the width direction of the rack. The dry plate blanking device has the effect of improving the working efficiency in the dry plate blanking process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of palletizing devices, and in particular to a dry plate palletizing system for an inorganic material vacuum extrusion molding production line. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of inorganic material boards, the material is first put into the extruder. After forming, the extruder can extrude long strips of boards. Then the boards are transported along the conveyor line. After passing through the cutting mechanism, the long strips of boards are cut into multiple block-shaped dry boards to form the required hollow boards.

[0003] After the dry board is formed, it needs to be removed from the conveyor line so that the conveyor line can continue to operate. Since the dry board is long, the horizontal dimension of the dry board is usually more than two meters, so the process of removing the dry board from the conveyor line requires at least two workers to cooperate, so the unloading efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the work efficiency of the dry board unloading process, the present application provides a dry board stacking system for an inorganic material vacuum extrusion molding production line.

[0005] The present application provides an inorganic material vacuum extrusion molding production line dry plate stacking system adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A dry plate stacking system for an inorganic material vacuum extrusion molding production line comprises a frame, a translation component arranged on the frame, a lifting component arranged on the translation component and a clamping component arranged on the lifting component, wherein the clamping component is used for clamping the dry plates, the lifting component is used for driving the dry plates to move in the height direction of the frame, and the translation component is used for driving the dry plates to move in the width direction of the frame.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping assembly can clamp the dry boards on the production line, and then with the cooperation of the lifting assembly and the translation assembly, the dry boards can be sent to the storage area for stacking, thereby eliminating the process of manually removing the dry boards, helping to improve work efficiency and saving manpower.

[0008] Optionally, the translation assembly includes a translation frame, a first rotating power member, a gear and a rack, the translation frame is slidably arranged on the frame along the width direction of the frame, the first rotating power member is arranged on the translation frame, the gear is coaxially arranged at the output end of the first rotating power member, the rack is arranged on the frame, the sliding directions of the rack and the translation frame are parallel, and the gear and the rack are meshed.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the first rotating power member drives the gear to rotate, and with the cooperation of the gear and the rack, the translation frame can slide, so that the clamping assembly drives the dry plate to move in the horizontal direction to transfer the dry plate.

[0010] Optionally, the lifting assembly includes a second rotating power component, a screw rod and a mounting frame, the second rotating power component is arranged on the translation frame, the screw rod is coaxially arranged at the output end of the second rotating power component, the mounting frame is slidably arranged on the translation frame along the height direction of the frame, and the mounting frame and the screw rod are threadedly connected.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the second rotating power member drives the screw to rotate. With the cooperation of the threaded connection, the rotation of the screw can drive the mounting frame to slide in the vertical direction, so that the clamping assembly drives the dry plate to move in the vertical direction to transfer the dry plate.

[0012] Optionally, the clamping assembly includes a third rotating power member, a double-headed screw, a mounting plate and a clamping block, the third rotating power member is arranged on the mounting frame, the double-headed screw is arranged at the output end of the third rotating power member, the thread directions of the two ends of the double-headed screw are opposite, two mounting plates are provided, both are slidably arranged on the mounting frame, one of the mounting plates is threadedly connected to one end of the double-headed screw, and the other mounting plate is threadedly connected to the other end of the double-headed screw, the clamping block is arranged on the mounting plate, and multiple clamping blocks are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the mounting plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the third rotating power member drives the double-headed screw to rotate, so that the two mounting plates can move in opposite directions, and the mounting plates drive the clamping blocks to move, thereby realizing the action of grabbing or putting down, with a simple structure, stable and reliable.

[0014] Optionally, the clamp block is slidably disposed on the mounting plate along the length direction of the mounting plate, a locking bolt is passed between the clamp block and the mounting plate, and a threaded hole matched with the locking bolt is opened on the mounting plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the clamping block is adjustable, so it can clamp dry boards of different lengths. By adjusting the position of the clamping block according to the length of the dry board, the clamping effect of the dry board can be guaranteed; therefore, the device has a wider range of application.

[0016] Optionally, a limiting block is provided on each side of the clamping blocks on the two mounting plates that are close to each other.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the limit block is arranged at the bottom of the clamping block. Therefore, after the clamping blocks on both sides clamp the dry plate, the limit blocks on both sides are located at the bottom of the dry plate. The limit blocks can support the dry plate, thereby reducing the possibility of the dry plate falling during the movement, which is conducive to the smooth progress of the unloading process.

[0018] Optionally, a dust removal assembly is provided on the frame, and the dust removal assembly includes a fan arranged on the frame and an exhaust duct arranged on the mounting plate, and a plurality of the exhaust ducts are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the mounting plate, and the exhaust ducts are connected to the air outlet of the fan.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the clamping assembly drives the dry plate to move, the fan can blow air to the surface of the dry plate through the exhaust pipe, thereby blowing away the dust on the surface of the dry plate, which helps to ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the dry plate and thus ensure the quality of the finished product.

[0020] Optionally, a placement rack for placing dry plates is provided on one side of the frame, and rollers are provided on the placement rack. Positioning components are provided on both sides of the placement rack, and the positioning components include an insertion rod slidably inserted into the placement rack and a spring provided between the insertion rod and the placement rack. A slot is provided on the frame for inserting the end of the insertion rod, and the spring causes the insertion rod to have a tendency to slide toward the side close to the slot.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the rods on both sides of the placement rack are respectively inserted into the slots on both sides of the rack, so that the placement rack is located at the same position each time, so that the dry boards can be better placed on the placement rack, the dry boards are not easy to deviate from the placement rack, and the dry boards can be better stacked.

[0022] Optionally, both sides of the placement rack are detachably connected with blocking rods.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the stopper rod can limit the position of the dry board on the top surface of the placement rack, thereby preventing the dry board from falling off the placement rack.

[0024] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0025] 1. The clamping assembly can clamp the dry board on the production line, and then transfer the dry board to the storage area with the cooperation of the translation assembly and the lifting assembly, so the unloading process of the dry board is simpler and the unloading efficiency is higher.

[0026] 2. The clamping block is slidably arranged on the mounting plate, so that the device can clamp dry plates of different lengths, and the application range of the device is wider.

[0027] 3. The setting of the positioning component helps to ensure the constant position of the placement rack, so that the dry boards can be stacked neatly and the dry boards are not prone to deviation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram for showing the lifting assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application for illustrating a clamping assembly;

[0031] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram used to illustrate the installation position of the barrier rod in an embodiment of the present application.

[0033] 1. Production line; 2. Dry plate; 3. Frame; 31. Bump; 311. Slot; 4. Translation assembly; 41. Translation frame; 411. Frame body; 412. Guide rail; 42. First rotating power member; 421. Turn bar; 43. Gear; 44. Rack; 5. Lifting assembly; 51. Second rotating power member; 52. Screw rod; 53. Mounting frame; 6. Clamping assembly; 61. Third rotating power member; 62. Double-headed screw; 63. Mounting plate; 631. Threaded hole; 64. Clamping block; 641. Limiting block; 6411. Arc surface; 642. Perforation; 7. Locking bolt; 8. Exhaust duct; 9. Placement frame; 91. Support frame; 911. Roller; 912. Support block; 92. Roller body; 10. Positioning assembly; 101. Insert rod; 102. Spring; 11. Stop rod; 12. Guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0035] The present application embodiment discloses a dry plate stacking system for an inorganic material vacuum extrusion molding production line, and uses its application in a production line as an example for illustration. Figure 1 The dry board stacking system of the inorganic material vacuum extrusion molding production line includes a frame 3, a translation component 4, a lifting component 5 and a clamping component 6. The frame 3 is arranged at the conveying end of the production line 1, the length direction of the frame 3 is parallel to the length direction of the production line 1, and the height direction of the frame 3 is arranged vertically. The clamping component 6 can clamp the dry board 2 placed on the production line 1; the lifting component 5 can drive the clamping component 6 and the dry board 2 to move in the vertical direction; the translation component 4 can drive the clamping component 6 and the dry board 2 to move in the width direction of the production line 1. Therefore, after the clamping component 6 clamps the dry board 2 at the end of the production line 1, with the cooperation of the lifting component 5 and the translation component 4, the dry board 2 can be moved from the production line 1 to the storage area.

[0036] Reference Figure 1The translation assembly 4 includes a translation frame 41, a first rotating power member 42, a gear 43 and a rack 44. The translation frame 41 is slidably arranged at the top of the frame 3 along the width direction of the frame 3. The first rotating power member 42 is a double-output shaft motor. The first rotating power member 42 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the translation frame 41 by bolts, and the output shaft of the first rotating power member 42 is arranged along the length direction of the frame 3. The two output shafts of the first rotating power member 42 are coaxially fixedly connected with a rotating rod 421. Two gears 43 are provided and are coaxially fixedly connected to the two rotating rods 421 respectively. The gear 43 is located at one end of the rotating rod 421 away from the first rotating power member 42. The rack 44 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the frame 3 along the width direction of the frame 3. The teeth of the rack 44 face upward. There are two racks 44 and they are respectively located on both sides of the frame 3. Each rack 44 is meshed with a gear 43. Therefore, after the first rotating power member 42 is started, it can drive the gear 43 to rotate, and under the cooperation of the gear 43 and the rack 44 , the translation frame 41 can slide along the direction of the rack 44 .

[0037] Reference Figure 2 , the lifting assembly 5 includes a second rotating power member 51, a screw rod 52 and a mounting frame 53. The translation frame 41 includes a frame body 411 and a guide rail 412. The frame body 411 is slidably arranged on the top surface of the frame 3. Two guide rails 412 are provided and are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom walls at both ends of the frame body 411. The guide rails 412 are vertically arranged. The second rotating power member 51 is a motor. The second rotating power member 51 is fixedly connected to the frame body 411 by bolts, and the output shaft of the second rotating power member 51 is vertically downward. The screw rod 52 is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second rotating power member 51. The mounting frame 53 is arranged along the length direction of the frame 3. Both ends of the mounting frame 53 are fixedly connected with sliders. The sliders on both sides of the mounting frame 53 are respectively clamped in the guide rails 412 on both sides, so that the mounting frame 53 is slidably arranged on the guide rails 412 along the vertical direction. A screw hole is provided at one end of the mounting frame 53, and the screw rod 52 is threadedly connected to the screw hole on the mounting frame 53; therefore, under the restriction of the guide rail 412, the second rotating power member 51 drives the screw rod 52 to rotate, so that the mounting frame 53 can slide in the vertical direction.

[0038] Reference Figure 3The clamping assembly 6 includes a third rotating power member 61, a double-headed screw 62, a mounting plate 63 and a clamping block 64. The third rotating power member 61 is a motor, and the third rotating power member 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting frame 53 by bolts, and the output shaft of the third rotating power member 61 is arranged along the width direction of the mounting frame 53. The double-headed screw 62 is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third rotating power member 61, and the thread directions of the two ends of the double-headed screw 62 are opposite. The mounting plate 63 is arranged along the length direction of the mounting frame 53, and two mounting plates 63 are provided, and are arranged at intervals and parallel on both sides of the bottom of the mounting frame 53; the mounting plate 63 is slidably arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting frame 53 along the width direction of the mounting frame 53. The double-headed screw 62 is inserted between the two mounting plates 63, and the two mounting plates 63 are respectively provided with screw holes adapted to the ends of the double-headed screw 62, and the two ends of the double-headed screw 62 are respectively threadedly connected to the two mounting plates 63. The clamping block 64 is arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting plate 63, and the clamping block 64 is arranged vertically. The clamping blocks 64 on the two mounting plates 63 are arranged in parallel at intervals, and a plurality of clamping blocks 64 on each mounting plate 63 are evenly arranged along the length direction of the mounting plate 63. Therefore, after the third rotating power member 61 is started, it can drive the double-headed screw 62 to rotate, so that the two mounting plates 63 drive the clamping blocks 64 to move in a direction of approaching or moving away from each other, thereby realizing the action of clamping or putting down.

[0039] The clamp block 64 is slidably arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting plate 63 along the length direction of the mounting plate 63, and a through hole 642 is provided on the clamp block 64, through which a locking bolt 7 is inserted; a plurality of screw holes are evenly spaced on the bottom wall of the mounting plate 63 along its length direction, and one end of the locking bolt 7 passes through the through hole 642 and is threadedly connected to the corresponding screw hole, so that the clamp block 64 can be fixedly connected to the mounting plate 63. Since there are a plurality of screw holes, there are a plurality of corresponding installation positions of the clamp block 64, and a suitable installation position can be selected according to needs, thereby adjusting the spacing between the clamp blocks 64, so that the device can clamp dry plates 2 of different lengths.

[0040] Furthermore, the clamping blocks 64 on the mounting plates 63 on both sides are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 641 on the sides where they are close to each other. The limiting blocks 641 are located at the bottom of the clamping blocks 64, and the limiting blocks 641 are arranged vertically with the clamping blocks 64. Therefore, when the clamping blocks 64 on both sides are close to each other and clamp the dry plate 2, the limiting blocks 641 are located at the bottom of the dry plate 2, and the top surface of the limiting blocks 641 and the bottom surface of the dry plate 2 are against each other, so that the limiting blocks 641 can play a supporting role for the dry plate 2 to prevent the dry plate 2 from falling during the transfer process. The end of the limiting block 641 away from the clamping block 64 is provided with an arc surface 6411, so that when the clamping blocks 64 on both sides are close to each other, the limiting blocks 641 are not easy to interfere with the dry plate 2, so it is helpful for the smooth progress of the clamping process.

[0041] In addition, a dust removal component is also provided on the frame 3, and the dust removal component includes a fan and an exhaust pipe 8. The fan is fixedly connected to the frame 3, and the exhaust pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 63. There are multiple exhaust pipes 8, and they are evenly spaced along the length direction of the mounting plate 63. The exhaust pipe 8 is arranged downwardly in an inclined manner, and the higher end of the exhaust pipe 8 is connected to the air outlet of the fan, and the lower ends of the exhaust pipes 8 on the mounting plates 63 on both sides face the side close to each other. Therefore, in the process of the clamping assembly 6 clamping the dry plate 2 and transferring the dry plate 2, the fan can blow air to the top surface of the dry plate 2 through the exhaust pipe 8, thereby blowing away the dust on the surface of the dry plate 2 and ensuring the cleanliness of the dry plate 2.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 A placement rack 9 is also provided on one side of the frame 3. The placement rack 9 is located in the storage area. The placement rack 9 includes a support rack 91 and a plurality of rollers 92 installed on the top surface of the support rack 91. The support rack 91 is arranged along the length direction of the frame 3, and the rollers 92 are arranged along the width direction of the support rack 91. The plurality of rollers 92 are evenly spaced, and the top surface of the rollers 92 is used to place the dry plates 2. Rollers 911 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the support rack 91, so when a certain number of dry plates 2 on the placement rack 9 is reached, the placement rack 9 can be moved out, and then the dry plates 2 can be removed from the placement rack 9. Positioning components 10 are provided at both ends of the placement rack 9 in the length direction, which are used to position the placement rack 9 and ensure the stability of the placement rack 9 during operation.

[0043] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the positioning assembly 10 includes an insertion rod 101 and a spring 102. The end of the support frame 91 is fixedly connected with a support block 912, and a connection hole is provided on the support block 912. The axis of the connection hole is vertical, and the insertion rod 101 is slidably penetrated in the connection hole along the vertical direction. The spring 102 is connected between the top of the insertion rod 101 and the support block 912, and the spring 102 is in a stretched state. The bottom of the frame 3 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 31, and a slot 311 is provided on the top wall of the protrusion 31. When the insertion rod 101 and the slot 311 are in a coaxial state, the spring 102 can make the end of the insertion rod 101 inserted into the slot 311. When the insertion rods 101 on both sides of the support frame 91 are inserted into the corresponding slots 311, the placement frame 9 is in a fixed state. Since the position of the slot 311 is fixed, the placement frame 9 can be located at the same position every time it is moved to the storage area, so that the dry plate 2 can be better placed on the placement frame 9.

[0044] Reference Figure 5, the placement rack 9 is also provided with a baffle 11, which is arranged on both sides of the placement rack 9 in the width direction. Multiple baffles 11 are provided on each side, and the multiple baffles 11 are evenly spaced. The baffle 11 is vertically arranged, and the bottom end of the baffle 11 and the top wall of the support rack 91 are detachably connected by bolts, so that the position of the baffle 11 is adjustable. The baffles 11 on both sides can block the dry board 2 placed on the placement rack 9, prevent the dry board 2 from detaching from the placement rack 9, so that the dry board 2 can be better stacked. The top of the baffle 11 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 12, and the guide rod 12 is arranged in an arc shape. The guide rods 12 on both sides of the placement rack 9 are bent toward the side away from each other at one end away from the baffle 11, so that the guide rod 12 can play a guiding role, so that the dry board 2 is easier to put between the baffles 11 on both sides.

[0045] The implementation principle of the dry plate stacking system of the inorganic material vacuum extrusion molding production line of the present application embodiment is as follows: the first rotating power member 42 is started to drive the gear 43 to rotate. Under the cooperation of the gear 43 and the rack 44, the rotation of the gear 43 can make the translation frame 41 move along the width direction of the frame 3. The second rotating power member 51 is started to drive the screw rod 52 to rotate. Under the cooperation of the screw rod 52 and the mounting frame 53 threaded connection, the rotation of the screw rod 52 can drive the mounting frame 53 to move along the height direction of the frame 3. The third rotating power member 61 is started to drive the double-headed screw 62 to rotate, so that the mounting plates 63 and the clamping blocks 64 on both sides move toward or away from each other, and the dry plate 2 is clamped or put down.

[0046] After the dry board 2 is conveyed to the end of the production line 1, the clamping assembly 6 moves to the position of the dry board 2 with the cooperation of the translation assembly 4 and the lifting assembly 5, and then the clamping blocks 64 on both sides approach each other to clamp the dry board 2; then the lifting assembly 5 makes the clamping assembly 6 drive the dry board 2 to move upward, and then the translation assembly 4 makes the clamping assembly 6 drive the dry board 2 to move above the placement rack 9, and the lifting assembly 5 makes the clamping assembly 6 drive the dry board 2 to move downward, and then the clamping assembly 6 releases the clamping of the dry board 2, and the dry board 2 falls onto the placement rack 9, thereby completing the unloading of the dry board 2; repeat the above actions to stack the dry boards 2.

[0047] The above are optional embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A dry plate stacking system for an inorganic material vacuum extrusion molding production line, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (3), a translation assembly (4) arranged on the frame (3), a lifting assembly (5) arranged on the translation assembly (4), and a clamping assembly (6) arranged on the lifting assembly (5), wherein the clamping assembly (6) is used to clamp a dry plate (2), the lifting assembly (5) is used to drive the dry plate (2) to move along the height direction of the frame (3), and the translation assembly (4) is used to drive the dry plate (2) to move along the width direction of the frame (3).

2. The dry plate stacking system of the inorganic material vacuum extrusion molding production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The translation assembly (4) comprises a translation frame (41), a first rotating power member (42), a gear (43) and a rack (44); the translation frame (41) is slidably arranged on the frame (3) along the width direction of the frame (3); the first rotating power member (42) is arranged on the translation frame (41); the gear (43) is coaxially arranged at the output end of the first rotating power member (42); the rack (44) is arranged on the frame (3); the rack (44) is parallel to the sliding direction of the translation frame (41); and the gear (43) and the rack (44) are meshed.

3. The dry plate stacking system of the inorganic material vacuum extrusion molding production line according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lifting assembly (5) comprises a second rotating power member (51), a screw rod (52) and a mounting frame (53); the second rotating power member (51) is arranged on the translation frame (41); the screw rod (52) is coaxially arranged at the output end of the second rotating power member (51); the mounting frame (53) is slidably arranged on the translation frame (41) along the height direction of the frame (3); and the mounting frame (53) and the screw rod (52) are threadedly connected.

4. The dry plate stacking system of the inorganic material vacuum extrusion molding production line according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) comprises a third rotating power member (61), a double-headed screw (62), a mounting plate (63) and a clamping block (64); the third rotating power member (61) is arranged on the mounting frame (53); the double-headed screw (62) is arranged at the output end of the third rotating power member (61); the thread directions of the two ends of the double-headed screw (62) are opposite; two mounting plates (63) are provided, both of which are slidably arranged on the mounting frame (53); one of the mounting plates (63) is threadedly connected to one end of the double-headed screw (62); the other mounting plate (63) is threadedly connected to the other end of the double-headed screw (62); the clamping block (64) is arranged on the mounting plate (63); and a plurality of the clamping blocks (64) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the mounting plate (63).

5. The dry plate stacking system of the inorganic material vacuum extrusion molding production line according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The clamping block (64) is slidably disposed on the mounting plate (63) along the length direction of the mounting plate (63); a locking bolt (7) is passed through between the clamping block (64) and the mounting plate (63); and a threaded hole (631) adapted to the locking bolt (7) is provided on the mounting plate (63).

6. The dry plate stacking system of the inorganic material vacuum extrusion molding production line according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A limiting block (641) is provided on each side of the clamping blocks (64) on the two mounting plates (63) that are close to each other.

7. The dry plate stacking system of the inorganic material vacuum extrusion molding production line according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The frame (3) is provided with a dust removal component, the dust removal component comprising a fan arranged on the frame (3) and an exhaust pipe (8) arranged on the mounting plate (63), a plurality of exhaust pipes (8) being arranged at intervals along the length direction of the mounting plate (63), and the exhaust pipes (8) being connected to an air outlet of the fan.

8. The dry plate stacking system of the inorganic material vacuum extrusion molding production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A placement rack (9) for placing a dry plate (2) is provided on one side of the frame (3), a roller (911) is provided on the placement rack (9), positioning components (10) are provided on both sides of the placement rack (9), the positioning components (10) comprising an insertion rod (101) slidably inserted on the placement rack (9) and a spring (102) provided between the insertion rod (101) and the placement rack (9), a slot (311) for inserting an end of the insertion rod (101) is provided on the frame (3), and the spring (102) causes the insertion rod (101) to have a tendency to slide toward a side close to the slot (311).

9. The dry plate stacking system of the inorganic material vacuum extrusion molding production line according to claim 8 is characterized in that: Both sides of the placement rack (9) are detachably connected with blocking rods (11).

Images