Roving frame facilitating feeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile, and provides a roving frame convenient for feeding, which comprises a horizontally arranged machine body base, a feeding mechanism arranged on the machine body base and moving along the length direction of the machine body base, a mounting plate fixedly mounted at the top of the machine body base and having a U-shaped structure, and a fixing rod fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the mounting plate. The electromagnet is electrified to attract the magnet block and the movable rod moves downwards to extrude the spring, the movable rod drives the fixed plate to rotate, the raw material barrel arranged on the vertical rod in a sleeving mode falls off, then the electromagnet is powered off, the fixed plate is driven by the spring to rotate and reset, and therefore the effect that the used raw material barrel is independently disassembled is achieved, and waste of resources is reduced. And the feeding effect and the production efficiency are effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a roving machine which is convenient for feeding. Background Art

[0002] Roving frame is a spinning machine that turns fiber strips into roving. According to the twisting mechanism, it can be divided into wing-spindle roving frame and twisting roving frame.

[0003] The authorized patent with known application number: CN202121765485.5 discloses a feeding device for easy installation of a roving machine, and its background technology raises the problem that "the current roving machine in the prior art usually has dozens of vertical rods, and manual replacement of the round tubes on the vertical rods will waste a lot of time, resulting in low efficiency in replacing the round tubes". To this end, the technical solution to this problem is "including a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes a cylinder, a sleeve is sleeved and fixed on the outer circumference of the cylinder, sleeves are fixedly connected to both side walls of the sleeve, cross bars are provided on the sides of the two sleeves facing away from each other, and screw rods and round rods are respectively provided on the inner sides of the two cross bars, and connecting shafts are sleeved on the outer circumferences of one end of the screw rod and the round rod, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the sleeve" etc.

[0004] However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, it was found that the above-mentioned technical solution has the following problems: although it achieves the effect of avoiding manual loading of materials by personnel through the provided technical solution, when disassembling and replacing the raw material cylinders, all the used and unused raw material cylinders on the vertical rod will be disassembled together, which is not convenient for individually disassembling the used raw material cylinders, which may easily cause serious waste of materials, thereby reducing the loading effect and production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a roving machine with convenient material loading, which solves the problem in the related art that it is inconvenient to separately disassemble the used raw material tubes.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a roving machine for convenient feeding, comprising: a horizontally arranged machine body base, on which a feeding mechanism is provided that moves along its length direction;

[0007] A mounting plate fixedly mounted on the top of the machine base and having a U-shaped structure;

[0008] A fixing rod fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the mounting plate;

[0009] A plurality of fixing plates fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixing rod and evenly distributed along the length direction thereof;

[0010] A vertical rod fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate;

[0011] A cylinder hinged to the top of the machine body base and corresponding to the fixed plate;

[0012] A movable rod slidably connected in the cylinder and hinged to the fixed plate;

[0013] And a power mechanism is arranged in the cylinder and enables the movable rod to slide in the cylinder along the height direction of the cylinder.

[0014] The power mechanism comprises a magnet block fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod, a spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnet block and connected to the cylinder, and an electromagnet fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the cylinder. The electromagnet and the magnet block are magnetically connected.

[0015] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding barrel arranged above the body base, an adjusting component arranged on the body base and capable of driving the feeding barrel to move, and a rotating component arranged on the body base and used to rotate the feeding barrel. A valve is provided on the bottom end surface of the feeding barrel, and a plurality of through holes corresponding to the vertical rods and provided on the top of the mounting plate for the material barrel to pass through are provided on the vertical rods.

[0016] Preferably, the adjusting component includes two groups of support columns symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the machine body base, a shell fixedly connected to the top of the two groups of support columns, a screw rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of one shell, a guide rod fixedly installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the other shell, a slider 1 threadedly connected to the surface of the screw and sliding with the shell, a slider 2 slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod, a connecting shaft rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of slider 2 and slider 1 and connected to the loading barrel, and a power part arranged on the shell.

[0017] The power part comprises a motor 1 fixedly mounted on an end surface of a housing, and an output end of the motor 1 passes through the housing and is connected to a screw rod.

[0018] Preferably, the rotating component includes a gear 1 fixedly mounted on the surface of a connecting shaft, a motor 2 fixedly mounted on the top of a slider 1, and a gear 2 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 and meshing with the gear 1.

[0019] Preferably, a collection box is provided on one side of the body base, two limit slots are symmetrically provided on one side of the top of the body base, and a limit block sliding with the limit slot is fixedly installed on the bottom of the collection box.

[0020] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] When disassembling the used raw material cylinder, the electromagnet at the corresponding position is energized, so that the electromagnet attracts the magnet block and moves it downward to squeeze the spring, and drives the movable rod to move downward, and the movable rod drives the corresponding fixed plate to rotate a certain angle, so that the raw material cylinder mounted on the vertical rod falls off, and then the electromagnet is powered off, and the spring drives the magnet block and the movable rod to move up and reset, and drives the fixed plate to rotate and reset, and at the same time, the new raw material cylinder is mounted on the vertical rod through the feeding mechanism to complete the purpose of replacement and feeding. Therefore, the effect of separately disassembling the used raw material cylinder is achieved, which prevents the unused raw material cylinder from being disassembled together with the used raw material cylinder, reduces the waste of resources, saves the use cost, and effectively improves the feeding effect and production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the cylinder of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the housing of the utility model;

[0027] In the figure: 1. body base; 2. mounting plate; 3. fixing rod; 4. fixing plate; 5. vertical rod; 6. cylinder; 7. movable rod; 8. loading barrel; 9. magnet block; 10. spring; 11. electromagnet; 12. support column; 13. shell; 14. screw; 15. guide rod; 16. slider 1; 17. slider 2; 18. connecting shaft; 19. motor 1; 20. gear 1; 21. motor 2; 22. gear 2; 23. collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4The utility model provides a roving machine with convenient feeding, comprising a horizontally arranged machine body base 1, on which a feeding mechanism is provided which moves along its length direction;

[0031] A mounting plate 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body base 1 and having a U-shaped structure;

[0032] A fixing rod 3 fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the mounting plate 2;

[0033] A plurality of fixing plates 4 fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixing rod 3 and evenly distributed along the length direction thereof;

[0034] A vertical rod 5 fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate 4;

[0035] A cylinder 6 is hinged to the top of the machine body base 1 and corresponds to the fixed plate 4;

[0036] A movable rod 7 slidably connected to the cylinder 6 and hinged to the fixed plate 4;

[0037] And a power mechanism is arranged in the cylinder 6 to enable the movable rod 7 to slide in the cylinder 6 along the height direction of the cylinder 6.

[0038] The power mechanism includes a magnet block 9 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod 7, a spring 10 fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnet block 9 and connected to the cylinder 6, and an electromagnet 11 fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the cylinder 6. The electromagnet 11 and the magnet block 9 are magnetically connected.

[0039] The technical solution provided by this embodiment is as follows: when disassembling and replacing the used raw material cylinder, the electromagnet 11 at the corresponding position is energized so that the electromagnet 11 attracts the magnet block 9 and moves downward to squeeze the spring 10, and drives the movable rod 7 to move downward in the cylinder 6, thereby driving the corresponding fixed plate 4 to rotate a certain angle through the movable rod 7, so that the raw material cylinder sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod 5 falls off, and then the electromagnet 11 is powered off, and the spring 10 drives the magnet block 9 and the movable rod 7 to move up and reset, and drives the fixed plate 4 to rotate and reset, and at the same time, the new raw material cylinder is sleeved on the vertical rod 5 through the feeding mechanism to complete the purpose of replacement and feeding. Therefore, the effect of being able to disassemble and remove the used raw material cylinder separately is achieved, preventing the unused raw material cylinder from being disassembled together with the used raw material cylinder, reducing the waste of resources, saving the cost of use, and effectively improving the feeding effect and production efficiency.

[0040] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding barrel 8 arranged above the body base 1, an adjusting component arranged on the body base 1 and capable of driving the feeding barrel 8 to move, and a rotating component arranged on the body base 1 and used to rotate the feeding barrel 8. A valve is provided on the bottom end surface of the feeding barrel 8, and a plurality of through holes corresponding to the vertical rod 5 and provided on the top of the mounting plate 2 and provided on the vertical rod 5 for the material barrel to pass through the mounting plate 2, wherein the valve can be a solenoid valve or other automatically controlled valve, which is not limited here.

[0041] The adjusting components include two groups of support columns 12 symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the body base 1, a shell 13 fixedly connected to the top of the two groups of support columns 12, a screw 14 rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of one shell 13, a guide rod 15 fixedly installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the other shell 13, a slider 16 threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 14 and sliding with the shell 13, a slider 2 17 slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod 15, a connecting shaft 18 rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the slider 2 17 and the slider 1 16 and connected to the loading barrel 8, and a power part arranged on the shell 13.

[0042] The power part includes a motor 19 fixedly mounted on an end surface of a housing 13 , and an output end of the motor 19 passes through the housing 13 and is connected to the screw 14 .

[0043] The rotating parts include a gear 20 fixedly mounted on the surface of a connecting shaft 18, a motor 21 fixedly mounted on the top of a slider 16, and a gear 22 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 21 and meshing with the gear 20.

[0044] Specifically, when loading, first add the raw material barrel into the upper barrel 8, and drive the gear 22 to rotate through the motor 21, and drive the gear 1 20 meshing with it to rotate, thereby driving the connecting shaft 18 to rotate, so that the loading barrel 8 rotates to a horizontal state, and then the raw material barrel is placed in the loading barrel 8, and then the motor 21 is reversed again to drive the loading barrel 8 to reset to a vertical state. When the raw material barrel needs to be replaced for loading, the motor 19 drives the screw 14 to rotate, and drives the slider 16 to move in the corresponding shell 13. At the same time, the slider 2 17 of the loading barrel 8 slides along the surface of the guide rod 15, so that the loading barrel 8 moves. When the loading barrel 8 is aligned with the replaced vertical rod 5, the valve on the loading barrel 8 is opened, so that the raw material barrel inside it falls through the through hole and is sleeved on the vertical rod 5, so that the purpose of loading is achieved, and it is convenient to replace the raw material barrel.

[0045] Embodiment 2

[0046] Based on the first embodiment, in this embodiment: a collection box 23 is provided on one side of the body base 1, two limit grooves are symmetrically opened on one side of the top of the body base 1, and a limit block sliding with the limit groove is fixedly installed on the bottom of the collection box 23.

[0047] The technical solution provided by this embodiment is: by setting up a collection box 23, it is convenient to collect the disassembled raw material tubes, and by moving the collection box 23, the limit block is driven out of the limit groove, so that it is convenient for personnel to take out and process the raw material tubes collected in the collection box 23.

[0048] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A roving frame with convenient loading, characterized in that: include: A machine body base (1) is arranged horizontally, wherein a loading mechanism is provided on the machine body base (1) and moves along its length direction; A mounting plate (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body base (1) and having a U-shaped structure; A fixing rod (3) fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the mounting plate (2); A plurality of fixing plates (4) fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixing rod (3) and evenly distributed along the length direction thereof; A vertical rod (5) fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate (4); A cylinder (6) hinged to the top of the machine body base (1) and corresponding to the fixing plate (4); A movable rod (7) slidably connected to the cylinder (6) and hinged to the fixed plate (4); And a power mechanism is arranged in the cylinder (6) and enables the movable rod (7) to slide in the cylinder (6) along the height direction of the cylinder (6).

2. A roving frame with convenient loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism comprises a magnet block (9) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod (7), a spring (10) fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnet block (9) and connected to the cylinder (6), and an electromagnet (11) fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the cylinder (6); the electromagnet (11) and the magnet block (9) are magnetically connected.

3. A roving frame with convenient loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding barrel (8) arranged above the machine body base (1), an adjusting component arranged on the machine body base (1) and capable of driving the feeding barrel (8) to move, and a rotating component arranged on the machine body base (1) for rotating the feeding barrel (8), a valve is arranged on the bottom surface of the feeding barrel (8), and a plurality of through holes corresponding to the vertical rods (5) and provided on the top of the mounting plate (2) for the material barrel to pass through the mounting plate (2) and be sleeved on the vertical rods (5).

4. A roving frame with convenient loading according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting component comprises two groups of support columns (12) symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body base (1), a shell (13) fixedly connected to the top of the two groups of support columns (12), a screw rod (14) rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of one shell (13), a guide rod (15) fixedly mounted between the two sides of the inner wall of the other shell (13), a slider (16) threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (14) and sliding with the shell (13), a slider (17) slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod (15), a connecting shaft (18) rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the slider (17) and the slider (16) and connected to the loading barrel (8), and a power member arranged on the shell (13).

5. A roving frame with convenient loading according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power component comprises a motor 1 (19) fixedly mounted on an end surface of a housing (13); an output end of the motor 1 (19) passes through the housing (13) and is connected to a screw rod (14).

6. The roving frame with convenient loading according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating component comprises a gear 1 (20) fixedly mounted on the surface of a connecting shaft (18), a motor 2 (21) fixedly mounted on the top of a slider 1 (16), and a gear 2 (22) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 (21) and meshing with the gear 1 (20).

7. The roving frame with convenient loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (23) is provided on one side of the machine body base (1), two limit slots are symmetrically provided on one side of the top of the machine body base (1), and a limit block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection box (23) and slides with the limit slot.

Images