Litchi grain surface water seepage type court
By designing the lychee pattern surface layer and seepage layer, the friction and drainage function of the court are increased, and the problem of poor slippage of the court after rain is solved, which significantly reduces safety risks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420540887.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing stadium has poor slippage after rain, which poses great safety hazards.
Design a lychee-shaped surface seepage stadium, including the base layer, primer layer, intermediate layer and lychee-shaped surface layer. The lychee-shaped surface layer is uneven on one side away from the base layer, increasing friction, and realizing the stadium through the water seepage layer and drainage tank drainage function.
It effectively reduces slipping and falling, reduces safety risks, and provides drainage functions for the court.
Smart Images
Figure CN222313703U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of golf courses, and in particular to a water-permeable golf course with a lychee-textured surface. Background Art
[0002] As a public sports venue, the stadium has high carrying capacity and sports performance.
[0003] Currently, courts are divided into hard courts, elastic courts, and even cement courts. What they have in common is that they have a relatively flat surface and a relatively dense infrastructure.
[0004] The slipperiness of a flat court will deteriorate after rain, and players or people who are exercising will easily slip while playing, thus posing a major safety hazard. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to reduce potential safety hazards, the present application provides a lychee-patterned water-permeable court.
[0006] The present application provides a lychee-patterned water-permeable court, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A lychee-textured water-permeable court comprises a base layer, a primer layer, an intermediate layer and a lychee-textured surface layer, wherein the primer layer is arranged on the base layer, the intermediate layer is arranged on the primer layer, and the lychee-textured surface layer is arranged on the intermediate layer; the side of the lychee-textured surface layer away from the intermediate layer is uneven, and the surface of the side of the lychee-textured surface layer away from the intermediate layer is uniform.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the side of the lychee-textured surface layer away from the base layer is uneven, so the friction between the sole and the lychee-textured surface layer can be increased, thereby reducing the phenomenon of slipping; therefore, safety hazards can be reduced.
[0009] Optionally, a drainage groove is provided on the base layer, and the middle layer is a water seepage layer.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, water enters the water seepage layer through the lychee-textured surface layer, and then enters the drainage groove of the base layer through the water seepage layer, so that the court has a drainage function.
[0011] Optionally, the water-permeable layer includes a water-permeable granular layer, one side of the water-permeable granular layer contacts the primer, and the other side of the water-permeable granular layer contacts the lychee-grain surface layer.
[0012] Optionally, the water-permeable layer comprises a prefabricated coiled material, one side of the prefabricated coiled material contacts the primer and the other side of the prefabricated coiled material contacts the lychee-grained surface layer, and a first through hole communicating with the drainage groove is formed on the prefabricated coiled material.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, water enters into the first through hole of the prefabricated coiled material through the lychee-texture surface layer, and then enters into the drainage groove of the base layer through the first through hole.
[0014] Optionally, the water-permeable layer comprises a prefabricated board, one side of the prefabricated board is in contact with the primer and the other side of the prefabricated board is in contact with the lychee-grain surface layer, and a second through hole communicating with the drainage groove is formed on the prefabricated board.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, water enters the second through hole of the prefabricated board through the lychee-texture surface layer, and then enters the drainage groove of the base layer through the second through hole.
[0016] Optionally, a blocking mechanism is provided on the prefabricated plate, and the blocking mechanism includes a rotating shaft and a blocking plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the prefabricated plate, the blocking plate is provided on the rotating shaft, and the blocking plate can block the second through hole.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when laying the lychee-textured surface layer on the prefabricated board, the rotating shaft is rotated, and the rotating shaft drives the blocking plate to make the blocking plate block the second through hole, thereby reducing the phenomenon that the material of the lychee-textured surface layer blocks the second through hole.
[0018] Optionally, the base layer includes a bottom block and a blocking block, the drainage groove is opened on the bottom block, and the blocking block blocks the drainage groove.
[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the blocking block is firstly not engaged with the drainage groove, a primer layer is sprayed on the upper end surface of the bottom block and the side wall of the drainage groove, and then the blocking block is engaged with the drainage groove; then a water seepage layer is sprayed on the primer layer, and after the water seepage layer is sprayed, the blocking block is no longer engaged with the drainage groove.
[0020] Optionally, a fixing mechanism is provided on the blocking block, and the fixing mechanism includes a fixing block and an adjusting component. The fixing block is slidably provided on the blocking block, and a fixing groove which is engaged with the fixing block is provided on the side wall of the drainage groove; the adjusting component is provided on the blocking block and is connected to the fixing block.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, after the blocking block is engaged with the drainage groove, the adjusting assembly is used to drive the fixing block to move toward the fixing groove and engage with the fixing groove, thereby improving the stability of the blocking block on the bottom block.
[0022] Optionally, the adjustment component includes an adjustment shaft, an adjustment gear and an adjustment rack, the adjustment shaft is rotatably arranged on the blocking block, and the adjustment gear key is connected to the adjustment shaft; the adjustment rack is arranged on the fixed block and meshes with the adjustment gear.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjusting shaft is rotated, and the adjusting gear on the adjusting shaft will drive the adjusting rack to move, and the adjusting rack will drive the fixed block to move.
[0024] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0025] 1. The side of the lychee pattern surface layer away from the base layer is uneven, so it can increase the friction between the sole and the lychee pattern surface layer, thereby reducing the phenomenon of slipping; thus, it can reduce safety hazards;
[0026] 2. Water enters the permeable layer through the lychee-textured surface layer, and then enters the drainage ditch of the base layer through the permeable layer, thus giving the court a drainage function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lychee-patterned water-permeable court in Example 1 of the present application;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base layer in Example 1 of the present application;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component in Example 1 of the present application;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lychee-patterned water-permeable court in Example 2 of the present application;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intermediate layer in Example 3 of the present application.
[0032] Figure numerals: 1. base layer; 11. bottom block; 111. drainage groove; 12. sealing block; 2. middle layer; 21. first through hole; 22. second through hole; 3. lychee-grained surface layer; 4. sealing mechanism; 41. rotating shaft; 42. sealing plate; 5. fixing mechanism; 51. fixing block; 52. adjusting assembly; 521. adjusting shaft; 522. adjusting gear; 523. adjusting rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.
[0034] The embodiment of the present application discloses a water-permeable court with a lychee-textured surface.
[0035] Example 1
[0036] refer to Figure 1 A lychee-textured water-permeable court comprises a base layer 1, a primer layer, an intermediate layer 2 and a lychee-textured surface layer 3 arranged in sequence from bottom to top.
[0037] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The base layer 1 includes a bottom block 11, which may be a cement-based surface or an asphalt-based surface; a drainage groove 111 is provided on the bottom block 11; a blocking block 12 is provided on the bottom block 11, and the blocking block 12 is engaged with the drainage groove 111 and blocks the drainage groove 111.
[0038] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The blocking block 12 is provided with a cavity, a sliding groove communicating with the cavity is provided on the blocking block 12, and a fixing mechanism 5 is provided on the blocking block 12, and the fixing mechanism 5 includes a fixing block 51 slidingly connected in the sliding groove, and a fixing groove engaged with the fixing block 51 is provided on the side wall of the drainage groove 111. The blocking block 12 is provided with an adjustment component 52, and the adjustment component 52 includes an adjustment shaft 521 rotatably connected to the blocking block 12, and the end face of the adjustment shaft 521 is located in the same plane as the end face of the blocking block 12, and the end face of the adjustment shaft 521 is provided with an adjustment groove, and the adjustment groove can be engaged with an inner hexagonal wrench; part of the adjustment shaft 521 is located in the cavity, and the adjustment shaft 521 located in the cavity is keyed with an adjustment gear 522; the fixing block 51 located in the sliding groove is fixedly connected with an adjustment rack 523 meshing with the adjustment gear 522.
[0039] First, use an Allen wrench to engage with the adjustment slot on the adjustment shaft 521, and then rotate the Allen wrench. The Allen wrench will drive the adjustment shaft 521 to rotate, and the adjustment shaft 521 will drive the adjustment gear 522 to rotate. The adjustment gear 522 will drive the adjustment rack 523 to move, and the adjustment rack 523 will drive the fixing block 51 to move, so that the fixing block 51 is engaged with or separated from the fixing slot.
[0040] refer to Figure 1 The middle layer 2 is a water-permeable layer, which includes a water-permeable particle layer. The water-permeable particle layer is composed of an adhesive and elastic particles, and the mass ratio of the adhesive to the elastic particles is 1: (5-7).
[0041] refer to Figure 1 The lychee-grain surface layer 3 is composed of adhesive and elastic particles, and the mass ratio of the adhesive to the elastic particles is 1: (0.7-1.1), and the diameter of the elastic particles ranges from 0 to 1.5 mm. The surface of the lychee-grain surface layer 3 away from the bottom block 11 is uneven, and the surface is uniform. That is, a plurality of identical convex points are uniformly formed on the side of the lychee-grain surface layer 3 away from the bottom block 11, and the same grooves are formed between adjacent convex points.
[0042] In this embodiment, the elastic particles can be selected from EPDM particles, MPV particles, TPE particles, polyurethane foam particles and other commonly used elastic rubber particles on the market. The adhesive can be selected from polyurethane adhesives, water-based EAU acrylic adhesives and other common runway bottom adhesives on the market.
[0043] The implementation principle of the embodiment 1 of the present application is as follows: first, the blocking block 12 is not engaged with the drainage groove 111, and the primer is sprayed on the upper end surface of the bottom block 11 and the side wall of the drainage groove 111. Then, the blocking block 12 is engaged with the drainage groove 111, and then the hexagonal wrench is engaged with the adjustment groove on the adjustment shaft 521, and the hexagonal wrench is rotated, the hexagonal wrench drives the adjustment shaft 521 to rotate, and the adjustment gear 522 on the adjustment shaft 521 drives the adjustment rack 523 to move, and the adjustment rack 523 drives the fixing block 51 to move in the direction close to the fixing groove and engage with the fixing groove.
[0044] Then spray the water-permeable granular layer on the primer. Use the hexagonal wrench to drive the adjusting shaft 521 to rotate, so that the fixing block 51 is no longer engaged with the fixing groove, and the blocking block 12 is extracted from the side wall of the bottom block 11, so that the blocking block 12 is no longer engaged with the drain groove 111.
[0045] Finally, the lychee-grain surface layer 3 is sprayed on the side of the water-permeable granular layer away from the bottom block 11 .
[0046] When it rains, rainwater will enter the water-permeable layer through the lychee-textured surface layer 3 , then enter the drainage groove 111 of the bottom block 11 through the water-permeable layer, and be discharged through the drainage groove 111 .
[0047] Example 2
[0048] refer to Figure 4 , which is different from Example 1 in that the water-permeable layer comprises a prefabricated coil, one side of which is bonded to the primer of the bottom block 11; the prefabricated coil is provided with a first through hole 21 connected to the drainage groove 111. The lychee-grain surface layer 3 is located on the side of the prefabricated coil away from the bottom block 11.
[0049] The implementation principle of Example 2 of the present application is as follows: first, the blocking block 12 is not engaged with the drain groove 111, and the primer is sprayed on the upper end surface of the bottom block 11 and the side wall of the drain groove 111. Then, the blocking block 12 is engaged with the drain groove 111, and then the hexagonal wrench is used to engage with the adjustment groove on the adjustment shaft 521, and the hexagonal wrench is rotated, the hexagonal wrench drives the adjustment shaft 521 to rotate, and the adjustment gear 522 on the adjustment shaft 521 drives the adjustment rack 523 to move, and the adjustment rack 523 drives the fixing block 51 to move in the direction close to the fixing groove and engage with the fixing groove.
[0050] Then, the prefabricated coil is bonded on the primer, and the first through hole 21 is connected to the drainage groove 111. Then, the adjusting shaft 521 is rotated with an inner hexagonal wrench, so that the fixing block 51 is no longer engaged with the fixing groove, and the blocking block 12 is pulled out from the side wall of the bottom block 11, so that the blocking block 12 is no longer engaged with the drainage groove 111.
[0051] Finally, the lychee-textured surface layer 3 is sprayed on the side of the prefabricated coil away from the bottom block 11 .
[0052] When it rains, rainwater will enter the water-permeable layer through the lychee-textured surface layer 3 , then enter the drainage groove 111 of the bottom block 11 through the first through hole 21 , and be discharged through the drainage groove 111 .
[0053] Example 3
[0054] refer to Figure 5 , which is different from Example 2 in that the water seepage layer includes a prefabricated board, one side of which is bonded to the primer of the bottom block 11; the prefabricated board is provided with a second through hole 22 connected to the drainage groove 111. The lychee grain surface layer 3 is located on the side of the prefabricated board away from the bottom block 11.
[0055] A sealing mechanism 4 is provided on the prefabricated plate, and the sealing mechanism 4 includes a rotating shaft 41 rotatably connected to the prefabricated plate, and the rotating shaft 41 corresponds to a row or column of second through holes 22 of a sealing plate 42; the end face of the end of the rotating shaft 41 is located in the same plane as the end face of the prefabricated plate, and a rotating groove for engaging with an Allen wrench is provided on the end face of the rotating shaft 41; a second through hole 22 that can be sealed is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 41.
[0056] The implementation principle of Example 3 of the present application is as follows: first, the blocking block 12 is not engaged with the drain groove 111, and the primer is sprayed on the upper end surface of the bottom block 11 and the side wall of the drain groove 111. Then, the blocking block 12 is engaged with the drain groove 111, and then the hexagonal wrench is used to engage with the adjustment groove on the adjustment shaft 521, and the hexagonal wrench is rotated, the hexagonal wrench drives the adjustment shaft 521 to rotate, and the adjustment gear 522 on the adjustment shaft 521 drives the adjustment rack 523 to move, and the adjustment rack 523 drives the fixing block 51 to move in the direction close to the fixing groove and engage with the fixing groove.
[0057] Then, the prefabricated plate is bonded to the primer, and the second through hole 22 is connected to the drainage groove 111. Then, the adjusting shaft 521 is rotated with an inner hexagonal wrench, so that the fixing block 51 is no longer engaged with the fixing groove, and the blocking block 12 is pulled out from the side wall of the bottom block 11, so that the blocking block 12 is no longer engaged with the drainage groove 111. Then, the inner hexagonal wrench is engaged with the rotating groove on the rotating shaft 41, and the inner hexagonal wrench drives the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 41 drives the blocking plate 42 to rotate, so that the blocking plate 42 blocks the second through hole 22.
[0058] Then, the lychee grain surface layer 3 is sprayed on the side of the prefabricated board away from the bottom block 11. Finally, the rotating shaft 41 is driven to rotate with an inner hexagonal wrench so that the blocking plate 42 no longer blocks the second through hole 22.
[0059] When it rains, rainwater will enter through the lychee-textured surface layer 3 , then enter the drainage groove 111 of the bottom block 11 through the second through hole 22 , and be discharged through the drainage groove 111 .
[0060] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A lychee-textured water-permeable court, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base layer (1), a primer layer, an intermediate layer (2) and a lychee-textured surface layer (3), wherein the primer layer is arranged on the base layer (1), the intermediate layer (2) is arranged on the primer layer, and the lychee-textured surface layer (3) is arranged on the intermediate layer (2); a side of the lychee-textured surface layer (3) away from the intermediate layer (2) is uneven, and a side of the lychee-textured surface layer (3) away from the intermediate layer (2) is uniform.
2. A lychee-patterned water-permeable court according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base layer (1) is provided with a drainage groove (111), and the middle layer (2) is a water seepage layer.
3. The lychee-patterned water-permeable court according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water-permeable layer comprises a water-permeable granular layer, one side of the water-permeable granular layer contacts the primer, and the other side contacts the lychee-grained surface layer (3); the water-permeable granular layer is composed of an adhesive and elastic particles.
4. The lychee-patterned water-permeable court according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water-permeable layer comprises a prefabricated coiled material, one side of the prefabricated coiled material contacts the primer and the other side contacts the lychee-textured surface layer (3), and the prefabricated coiled material is provided with a first through hole (21) communicating with the drainage groove (111).
5. The lychee-patterned water-permeable court according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water-permeable layer comprises a prefabricated plate, one side of the prefabricated plate contacts the primer and the other side contacts the lychee-grain surface layer (3), and a second through hole (22) communicating with the drainage groove (111) is provided on the prefabricated plate.
6. The lychee-patterned water-permeable court according to claim 5, characterized in that: A blocking mechanism (4) is provided on the prefabricated plate, the blocking mechanism (4) comprising a rotating shaft (41) and a blocking plate (42), the rotating shaft (41) being rotatably disposed on the prefabricated plate, the blocking plate (42) being disposed on the rotating shaft (41), and the blocking plate (42) being capable of blocking the second through hole (22).
7. The lychee-patterned water-permeable court according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base layer (1) comprises a bottom block (11) and a blocking block (12); the drainage groove (111) is provided on the bottom block (11); and the blocking block (12) blocks the drainage groove (111).
8. The lychee-patterned water-permeable court according to claim 7, characterized in that: The blocking block (12) is provided with a fixing mechanism (5), the fixing mechanism (5) comprising a fixing block (51) and an adjusting assembly (52); the fixing block (51) is slidably arranged on the blocking block (12); a fixing groove for engaging with the fixing block (51) is provided on a side wall of the drainage groove (111); and the adjusting assembly (52) is arranged on the blocking block (12) and connected to the fixing block (51).
9. The lychee-patterned water-permeable court according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (52) comprises an adjustment shaft (521), an adjustment gear (522) and an adjustment rack (523); the adjustment shaft (521) is rotatably arranged on the blocking block (12); the adjustment gear (522) is key-connected to the adjustment shaft (521); and the adjustment rack (523) is arranged on the fixed block (51) and meshes with the adjustment gear (522).