Ecological slope protection brick
By setting up rivet tenon structures and overflow holes on the slope protection bricks, the problems of poor connection and insufficient water flow velocity of traditional slope protection bricks are solved, and the anti-shrink and protective performance is improved, and the bricks are loose and soil erosion are avoided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421068341.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
The traditional slope protection brick structure is single, and the adjacent bricks have poor connection. Long-term rainwater erosion causes the bricks to slip, and there is no structure inside that slows down the water flow rate, making the lower bricks easy to loosen and affects the protective performance.
The left rivet groove, right rivet, and upper and lower connecting groove block structures are used to increase the interlocking of bricks, and overflow holes and drain holes are installed inside the bricks to drain water. The hole is placed in the downhill position to slow down the water flow velocity and prevent the lower brick from being impacted by the water flow.
The brick body's anti-shrink and slope deformation resistance is improved, the lower brick body is avoided loosening, and the overall protective performance and waterproof effect are enhanced.
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Figure CN222313924U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of slope protection bricks, and in particular to an ecological slope protection brick. Background Art
[0002] Corresponding slope protection projects should be built on the slopes beside the highway to prevent the highway slopes from collapsing due to water impact. Slope protection bricks are usually used for protection. Slope protection bricks are laid on the slopes of the highway, which can effectively prevent soil erosion or slope collapse.
[0003] Traditional slope protection bricks have a single structure and poor connection between adjacent bricks. Long-term rain erosion can easily cause bricks to slip, affecting the protective performance. In addition, the bricks do not have a structure to slow down the flow rate of water, making the bricks in the lower layer susceptible to water impact and loosening.
[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems of poor brick body connection and lack of a structure to slow down water flow rate, the present application provides an ecological slope protection brick.
[0006] The ecological slope protection brick provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] An ecological slope protection brick comprises a concrete brick body, wherein a plurality of left rivet tenon grooves are arranged on one side of the side surface of the concrete brick body, a left rivet tenon block is arranged between two adjacent left rivet tenon grooves on the side surface of the concrete brick body, a right rivet tenon block is arranged on one side of the side surface of the concrete brick body corresponding to the left rivet tenon groove, and a right rivet tenon groove is arranged between two adjacent right rivet tenon blocks on the side surface of the concrete brick body.
[0008] Preferably, lower mounting blocks are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the concrete brick body, and a lower connecting groove is provided between two corresponding lower mounting blocks on the outer surface of the concrete brick body.
[0009] Preferably, an upper connecting groove is provided on one side of the outer surface of the concrete brick body corresponding to the lower mounting block, and an upper mounting block is provided between two upper connecting grooves on the outer surface of the concrete brick body.
[0010] Preferably, a planting cavity is opened at the center of the upper surface of the concrete brick body, and a plurality of fixing spikes are fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the concrete brick body.
[0011] Preferably, overflow holes are provided on both sides of the interior of the concrete brick body, drainage holes are provided on one side of the lower surface of the concrete brick body corresponding to the overflow holes, and the drainage holes are communicated with the overflow holes.
[0012] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0013] 1. Through the mutual cooperation between the left rivet tenon block, the right rivet tenon groove, the left rivet tenon groove, the right rivet tenon block, the upper connecting groove, the lower mounting block, the upper mounting block, and the lower connecting groove structure, it is convenient to install between two adjacent concrete bricks, and lay several concrete bricks flat on the slope of the river channel by splicing; compared with the existing technology, it has the effect of forming super strong interlocking after splicing, so that the ecological slope protection forms a flexible whole, and improves the overall anti-scouring and anti-slope deformation performance;
[0014] 2. The drain hole and the overflow hole are connected, and the drain hole is placed at a downhill position, so that water flows into the planting cavity of the upper layer. After accumulating to a certain extent, it flows from the overflow hole to the drain hole, and then flows out from the drain hole. Similarly, the water flow speed is slowed down to flow to the low slope. Compared with the existing technology, it has the effect of preventing the lower concrete bricks from being loosened due to the impact of a large amount of water flow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the concrete brick body of the embodiment of the application;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a concrete brick body according to an embodiment of the application when viewed from above;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the concrete brick installation effect of the application embodiment.
[0018] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. concrete brick body; 2. left rivet tenon block; 3. left rivet tenon groove; 4. right rivet tenon block; 5. right rivet tenon groove; 6. lower mounting block; 7. lower connecting groove; 8. drainage hole; 9. overflow hole; 10. upper mounting block; 11. upper connecting groove; 12. planting cavity; 13. fixing thorn. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.
[0020] The present application embodiment discloses an ecological slope protection brick. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3, an ecological slope protection brick, a side surface of a concrete brick body 1, through one side thereof, a plurality of left rivet tenon grooves 3 are arranged, on the side surface of the concrete brick body 1, a left rivet tenon block 2 is arranged between two corresponding adjacent left rivet tenon grooves 3, on the side surface of the concrete brick body 1, a right rivet tenon block 4 is arranged through one side of the corresponding left rivet tenon groove 3, on the side surface of the concrete brick body 1, a right rivet tenon groove 5 is arranged between two corresponding adjacent right rivet tenon blocks 4, on the outer surface of the concrete brick body 1, lower mounting blocks 6 are arranged through both sides thereof, on the outer surface of the concrete brick body 1, a lower connecting groove 7 is arranged between the two corresponding lower mounting blocks 6, on the outer surface of the concrete brick body 1, an upper connecting groove 11 is arranged through one side of the corresponding lower mounting block 6, and on the outer surface of the concrete brick body 1, an upper mounting block 10 is arranged between the two corresponding upper connecting grooves 11;
[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the size of the left rivet tenon block 2 is adapted to the size of the right rivet tenon groove 5, so that the left rivet tenon block 2 can be installed in the right rivet tenon groove 5, and similarly, the right rivet tenon block 4 can be installed in the left rivet tenon groove 3, and the size of the upper connecting groove 11 is adapted to the size of the lower mounting block 6, so that the lower mounting block 6 can be installed in the upper connecting groove 11, and similarly, the upper mounting block 10 can be installed in the lower connecting groove 7, which facilitates the installation between two adjacent concrete brick bodies 1, thereby facilitating the laying of several concrete brick bodies 1 on the slope of the river channel by splicing, directing water to the low slope, and preventing moisture from turning over the soil, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the support of the slope or side slope.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 On the upper surface of the concrete brick body 1, a planting cavity 12 is opened at the center thereof, and on the lower surface of the concrete brick body 1, a plurality of fixing thorns 13 are fixedly connected through one side thereof;
[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the planting cavity 12 opened at the center of the upper surface of the concrete brick body 1 makes it easy to plant herbaceous plants in the planting cavity 12. The ability of the herbaceous plant roots to fix the soil effectively improves the anti-impact capacity of the slope and effectively prevents soil erosion. The concrete brick body 1 can be directly fixed in the soil through the multiple fixing spikes 13 at the bottom of the concrete brick body 1, and there is no need to fix it by multiple hammering.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , overflow holes 9 are opened on both sides of the concrete brick body 1, and drainage holes 8 are opened on the lower surface of the concrete brick body 1 through the side corresponding to the overflow hole 9, and the drainage holes 8 and the overflow holes 9 are connected;
[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, the drainage hole 8 is connected with the overflow hole 9, and when the concrete brick body 1 is installed and fixed, the drainage hole 8 is placed at a downhill position. When the water flows down the slope, the water flows into the planting cavity 12 for accumulation. After accumulating to a certain extent, it flows from the overflow hole 9 to the drainage hole 8, and then flows out from the drainage hole 8 to the planting cavity 12 of the next concrete brick body 1, thereby slowing down the flow of water. The two concrete brick bodies 1 cooperate with each other, and the water will slowly flow to the low slope, thereby achieving the goal of directing excessive water flow to the ground and preventing the lower concrete brick body 1 from being loosened due to the impact of a large amount of water flow.
[0026] The implementation principle of an ecological slope protection brick in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: during installation, a plurality of fixing spikes 13 are provided at the bottom of the concrete brick body 1, so that the concrete brick body 1 can be directly fixed in the soil through the plurality of fixing spikes 13, and the size of the left rivet tenon block 2 is adapted to the size of the right rivet tenon groove 5, so that the left rivet tenon block 2 can be installed in the right rivet tenon groove 5, and similarly, the right rivet tenon block 4 can be installed in the left rivet tenon groove 3, and the size of the upper connecting groove 11 is adapted to the size of the lower mounting block 6, so that the lower mounting block 6 can be installed in the upper connecting groove 11, and similarly, the upper mounting block 10 can be installed in the lower connecting groove 7, so as to facilitate installation between two adjacent concrete brick bodies 1, so that It is convenient to lay several concrete bricks 1 on the slope of the river channel by splicing, guide water to the low slope, prevent water from turning over the soil, and connect them through the drainage hole 8 and the overflow hole 9. When the concrete brick 1 is installed and fixed, the drainage hole 8 is placed at a downhill position. When the water flows down the slope, the water flows into the planting cavity 12 for accumulation. After accumulating to a certain extent, it flows from the overflow hole 9 to the drainage hole 8, and then flows out from the drainage hole 8 to the planting cavity 12 of the next concrete brick 1, thereby slowing down the flow of water. Through the mutual cooperation between the high-rise and low-rise concrete bricks 1, the water will slowly flow to the low slope.
[0027] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0028] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0029] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An ecological slope protection brick, comprising a concrete brick body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of left rivet tenon grooves (3) are arranged on one side of the side surface of the concrete brick body (1); a left rivet tenon block (2) is arranged between two adjacent left rivet tenon grooves (3) on the side surface of the concrete brick body (1); a right rivet tenon block (4) is arranged on one side of the side surface of the concrete brick body (1) corresponding to the left rivet tenon groove (3); and a right rivet tenon groove (5) is arranged between two adjacent right rivet tenon blocks (4) on the side surface of the concrete brick body (1).
2. The ecological slope protection brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: Lower mounting blocks (6) are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the concrete brick body (1), and a lower connecting groove (7) is provided between two corresponding lower mounting blocks (6) on the outer surface of the concrete brick body (1).
3. The ecological slope protection brick according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An upper connection groove (11) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the concrete brick body (1) corresponding to the lower mounting block (6), and an upper mounting block (10) is provided between two upper connection grooves (11) on the outer surface of the concrete brick body (1).
4. The ecological slope protection brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: A planting cavity (12) is provided at the center of the upper surface of the concrete brick body (1), and a plurality of fixing spikes (13) are fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the concrete brick body (1).
5. The ecological slope protection brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: Overflow holes (9) are provided on both sides of the interior of the concrete brick body (1), and drainage holes (8) are provided on the lower surface of the concrete brick body (1) on one side corresponding to the overflow holes (9), and the drainage holes (8) and the overflow holes (9) are communicated with each other.