Cutting gearbox with bearing cover
By introducing slip plate, rack and fixing frame into the cutting gear box, flexible installation and rapid fixation of different models of cutting wheel parts is achieved, which solves the problem of installation in the existing technology and improves the equipment adaptability and installation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421005029.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing cutting gearbox cannot be adjusted according to the cutting wheels of different models, and the ability to adapt to different installation needs is poor, and the installation speed is slow.
A cutting gear box with bearing cover is designed, including an adjustment device and a main body device, through the design of sliding plates and racks, the flexible rotation of the gear and the sliding of the mounting frame are realized, combined with the fixing of the limit block and the fixing frame. Achieve rapid installation and adaptation to different models of cutting wheels.
The installation capability of the cutting wheel box for different models of cutting wheel boxes is improved, the installation time is shortened, the use range of the device is increased, and the installation process on the anchor machine is simplified.
Smart Images

Figure CN222315861U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cutting wheel box design, in particular to a cutting gear box with a bearing cover. Background Art
[0002] Anchor digger is a kind of mechanical equipment specially used for tunnel excavation and anchoring engineering. It is usually used in underground mining, tunnel construction, subway construction and other engineering projects. Anchor digger mainly consists of a car body, a rotating cutter disc, a tool system and a guide device. It uses the cutter head or tool on the rotating cutter disc to cut and crush the underground rock or soil, and uses the guide device to ensure the stability and accuracy of the excavation process. When operating, the anchor digger is usually equipped with a soil discharge conveyor belt to transport the cut rock or soil to the exit for processing. In addition, it may also be equipped with equipment such as anchor rods or steel cables to reinforce and support the structure inside the tunnel. When the front end of the anchor digger is working, it needs to be equipped with a cutting wheel box to carry out excavation work.
[0003] The existing cutting gear box can only install fixed-type cutting wheels and cannot be adjusted according to different types of cutting wheels. It has poor ability to adapt to different installation requirements, and its use range is small. At the same time, the installation speed of the device is slow. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cutting gear box with a bearing cover to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cutting gear box with a bearing cover comprises a main device, wherein an adjusting device is arranged in the middle of the main device; the main device comprises a connecting platform, a first mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the rear of the connecting platform, a gear is rotatably arranged in the middle of the connecting platform, a plurality of limit blocks are evenly fixedly arranged on the middle circumference of the gear, four limit grooves are evenly arranged on the front circumference of the connecting platform, a fixing frame is arranged in the middle of the limit block, a fixing bolt is threadedly connected in the middle of the fixing frame, and four mounting holes are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the connecting platform; the adjusting device comprises two symmetrically arranged sliding plates, a rack is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the sliding plate, a second mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the rear of the sliding plate, and an outer end cover is arranged on the outer side of the second mounting frame.
[0007] Furthermore: the gear is connected to the connecting platform bearing.
[0008] Furthermore: the limit block is an isosceles trapezoid, and the fixing frame is a cross shape.
[0009] Furthermore: the fixing frame is plug-in-pull connected to the connecting platform, and the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the gear.
[0010] Furthermore: the sliding plate is slidably connected to the connecting platform.
[0011] Furthermore: the rack and the sliding plate are welded together.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] Pull the sliding plate so that the rack on its inner side meshes with the gear, driving it to rotate under the support of the connecting platform, and the gear meshes with another rack, driving the other sliding plate to slide synchronously along the connecting platform. During this process, the first mounting frame always remains at the center position of the second mounting frame to achieve stable centering. Finally, the cutting wheel is installed on the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame. The design of driving the second mounting frame to slide by the sliding plate facilitates the installation of cutting wheels of different models, improves the ability of the cutting wheel box to adapt to different installation requirements, and improves the use range of the device;
[0014] The fixing bracket is inserted into the limiting groove in front of the connecting platform, and the fixing bracket is stuck in the limiting block at the same time. At this time, the gear and the connecting platform are fixed together through the fixing bracket, and finally the fixing bolt is screwed in to make the fixing bracket and the gear fit tightly. At this time, the gear is difficult to rotate. The position between the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket is determined. By setting the design of the fixing bracket, it is convenient to quickly fix the gear and realize quick installation. At the same time, the fixing bracket is flush with the outside of the connecting platform, which is convenient for installing the connecting platform on the anchor mining machine, further reducing the difficulty of device installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cutting gear box with a bearing cover according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a main device of a cutting gear box with a bearing cover according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an adjusting device of a cutting gear box with a bearing cover described in the utility model.
[0019] In the accompanying drawings: 1. main device; 101. connecting platform; 102. first mounting frame; 103. gear; 104. limit block; 105. limit groove; 106. fixing frame; 107. fixing bolt; 108. mounting hole; 2. adjusting device; 201. sliding plate; 202. rack; 203. second mounting frame; 204. outer end cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 A cutting gear box with a bearing cover comprises a main device 1, and an adjusting device 2 is arranged in the middle of the main device 1.
[0024] In this embodiment: the main device 1 includes a connecting platform 101, a first mounting frame 102 is fixedly arranged at the back of the connecting platform 101, a gear 103 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the connecting platform 101, a plurality of limit blocks 104 are evenly fixedly arranged on the middle circumference of the gear 103, four limit grooves 105 are evenly arranged on the front circumference of the connecting platform 101, a fixing frame 106 is arranged in the middle of the limit block 104, a fixing bolt 107 is threadedly connected in the middle of the fixing frame 106, four mounting holes 108 are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the connecting platform 101, the gear 103 is connected to the connecting platform 101 bearing, the limit block 104 is an isosceles trapezoid, the fixing frame 106 is a cross, the fixing frame 106 is plugged and unplugged with the connecting platform 101, the fixing bolt 107 is threadedly connected to the gear 103, the fixing bolt 107 is rotated and removed, and then the fixing frame 106 is pulled out from the front of the gear 103, at this time the gear 103 can be rotated at will, and the fixing frame 106 is inserted into the limiting groove 105 in front of the connecting platform 101, and the fixing frame 106 is simultaneously stuck in the limiting block 104. At this time, the gear 103 and the connecting platform 101 are fixed together by the fixing frame 106. Finally, the fixing bolt 107 is screwed in so that the fixing frame 106 and the gear 103 are tightly fitted. At this time, the gear 103 is difficult to rotate. The position between the first mounting frame 102 and the second mounting frame 203 is determined. By setting the design of the fixing frame 106, it is convenient to quickly fix the gear 103 and realize quick installation. At the same time, the fixing frame 106 is flush with the outside of the connecting platform 101, which is convenient for installing the connecting platform 101 on the anchor mining machine, further reducing the difficulty of device installation. Finally, the device is connected to the anchor mining machine through the mounting hole 108, and the outer end cover 204 is fixed on the outside of the second mounting frame 203 to realize the protection of the bearing of the cutting wheel.
[0025] In this embodiment, the adjusting device 2 includes two symmetrically arranged sliding plates 201, a rack 202 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the sliding plate 201, a second mounting frame 203 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the sliding plate 201, an outer end cover 204 is arranged on the outer side of the second mounting frame 203, the sliding plate 201 is slidably connected to the connecting platform 101, the rack 202 is welded to the sliding plate 201, the sliding plate 201 is pulled so that the rack 202 on the inner side engages with the gear 103, and drives it to rotate under the support of the connecting platform 101, and the gear 103 engages with another rack 202, driving another sliding plate 201 to slide synchronously along the connecting platform 101. During this process, the first mounting frame 102 always remains at the center position of the second mounting frame 203 to achieve stable alignment. Finally, the cutting wheel is installed on the first mounting frame 102 and the second mounting frame 203. The design of driving the second mounting frame 203 to slide by the sliding plate 201 facilitates the installation of cutting wheels of different models, improves the ability of the cutting wheel box to adapt to different installation requirements, and improves the use range of the device.
[0026] Working principle: Remove the fixing bolt 107 by turning it, and then pull the fixing frame 106 out from the front of the gear 103. At this time, the gear 103 can rotate freely, and pull the sliding plate 201 so that the rack 202 inside it engages with the gear 103, driving it to rotate under the support of the connecting platform 101. The gear 103 engages with another rack 202, driving the other sliding plate 201 to slide synchronously along the connecting platform 101. During this process, the first mounting frame 102 always remains in the center position of the second mounting frame 203 to achieve stable centering. Finally, the cutting wheel component is installed on the first mounting frame 102 and the second mounting frame 203. The design of driving the second mounting frame 203 to slide by the sliding plate 201 makes it easy to install cutting wheel components of different models, improves the ability of the cutting wheel component box to adapt to different installation requirements, and improves the use range of the device. The bracket 106 is reinserted into the limiting groove 105 in front of the connecting platform 101, and the fixing bracket 106 is simultaneously inserted into the limiting block 104. At this time, the gear 103 and the connecting platform 101 are fixed together by the fixing bracket 106. Finally, the fixing bolt 107 is screwed in so that the fixing bracket 106 and the gear 103 fit tightly. At this time, the gear 103 is difficult to rotate. The position between the first mounting bracket 102 and the second mounting bracket 203 is determined. By setting the design of the fixing bracket 106, it is convenient to quickly fix the gear 103 and realize quick installation. At the same time, the fixing bracket 106 is flush with the outside of the connecting platform 101, which is convenient for installing the connecting platform 101 on the anchor mining machine, further reducing the difficulty of installing the device. Finally, the device is connected to the anchor mining machine through the mounting hole 108, and the outer end cover 204 is fixed on the outside of the second mounting bracket 203 to protect the bearing of the cutting wheel.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cutting gearbox with a bearing cover, characterized in that: It comprises a main body device (1), wherein an adjustment device (2) is arranged in the middle of the main body device (1); The main device (1) comprises a connecting platform (101), a first mounting frame (102) is fixedly arranged at the rear of the connecting platform (101), a gear (103) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the connecting platform (101), a plurality of limit blocks (104) are evenly and fixedly arranged on the middle circumference of the gear (103), four limit grooves (105) are evenly arranged on the front circumference of the connecting platform (101), a fixing frame (106) is arranged in the middle of the limit blocks (104), a fixing bolt (107) is threadedly connected in the middle of the fixing frame (106), and four mounting holes (108) are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the connecting platform (101); The adjustment device (2) comprises two symmetrically arranged sliding plates (201), a rack (202) being fixedly arranged on the inner side of the sliding plate (201), a second mounting frame (203) being fixedly arranged on the rear side of the sliding plate (201), and an outer end cover (204) being arranged on the outer side of the second mounting frame (203).
2. A cutting gearbox with a bearing cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (103) is bearing-connected to the connecting platform (101).
3. A cutting gearbox with a bearing cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit block (104) is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid, and the fixing frame (106) is in the shape of a cross.
4. A cutting gearbox with a bearing cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (106) is plug-in connected to the connecting platform (101), and the fixing bolt (107) is threadedly connected to the gear (103).
5. A cutting gearbox with a bearing cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate (201) is slidably connected to the connecting platform (101).
6. A cutting gearbox with a bearing cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (202) and the sliding plate (201) are welded together.