Handheld immunity analyzer
By symmetrically setting the limit assembly and optical detection module on the detection channel of the handheld immunoassayer, the problems of large size and poor compatibility of traditional fluorescence immunoassayers are solved, and convenient detection of multiple reagent cards is achieved, improving user experience and portability sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420860824.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fluorescence immunoassays are large in size and are not portable, and cannot be compatible with a variety of reagent cards of different sizes on one card hole, resulting in poor user experience and cumbersome operation, reducing the simplicity of the POCT instrument.
A handheld immunoassay device is designed to enable multiple compatibility on a detection port by symmetrically setting the first and second limit components on the detection channel, using these components to limit and fix reagent cards of different sizes respectively. The reagent card is detected and tested through the optical detection module and the motor module.
It is compatible with a variety of reagent card detection in one detection port, which is convenient and simple to operate, excellent user experience, small appearance of the instrument, easy to carry, fast and accurate detection, and low cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN222318956U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of analyzers, and in particular to a handheld immunoassay analyzer. Background Art
[0002] A fluorescent immunoassay analyzer is an instrument that uses the fluorescent effect of fluorescent substances for detection. However, traditional fluorescent immunoassay analyzers are large in size, inconvenient to carry, have low detection accuracy, and are not convenient for outdoor operations.
[0003] The inventors have found that in the prior art, it is impossible to realize a handheld instrument that is compatible with multiple reagent cards of different sizes for testing on the basis of one card insertion hole on the same instrument. Instead, multiple card insertion holes are set on a larger instrument to realize the testing of cards of different sizes. This greatly reduces the user experience and makes the testing operation cumbersome, which reduces the advantage of the simple operation of the POCT (point-of-care testing) instrument. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a handheld immunoassay analyzer, which can be compatible with a variety of reagent cards of different sizes on the basis of using one detection port, is easy to operate and provides excellent user experience.
[0005] The embodiment of the utility model is achieved as follows:
[0006] The utility model provides a handheld immunoassay analyzer, comprising a body, a first limiting component and a second limiting component; the body is provided with a connected detection port and a detection channel, and the detection channel is used to accommodate a reagent card; the first limiting component is arranged on a side away from the detection port, and the first limiting component is used to limit the first reagent card; the second limiting component is arranged on a side close to the detection port, and the second limiting component is used to limit the second reagent card; the first limiting component and the second limiting component are both symmetrically arranged along the detection channel.
[0007] Optionally, the first limit assembly includes a first touch switch, and the first touch switch is used to output a signal and switch the test system to detect the first reagent card;
[0008] The first touch switch is arranged on the body and at a side away from the detection port.
[0009] Optionally, the first limiting component includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member, the first limiting member is provided with a first limiting surface for limiting the side surface of the first reagent card, and the second limiting member is provided with a second limiting surface for limiting the top surface of the first reagent card; the first limiting surface and the second limiting surface are vertically arranged.
[0010] Optionally, the second limit assembly includes a second touch switch and an elastic structure, and the second touch switch is used to output a signal and switch the test system to detect the second reagent card;
[0011] The elastic structure is symmetrically arranged along the detection channel, and the first end of the elastic structure is used to contact the side surface of the second reagent card;
[0012] The second touch switch is disposed on a side close to the detection port, and the second touch switch is disposed close to the second end of the elastic structure.
[0013] Optionally, the elastic structure includes a guide member, an elastic member, a first guide block and a second guide block arranged at intervals;
[0014] The first end of the guide member is slidably connected to the first guide block, and the second end of the guide member is slidably connected to the second guide block;
[0015] The elastic member is sleeved on the second end of the second guide block and abuts against the second guide block.
[0016] Optionally, the second limiting component includes a third limiting member, a fourth limiting member and a fifth limiting member, the third limiting member is provided with a third limiting surface for limiting the side surface of the second reagent card, the fourth limiting member is provided with a fourth limiting surface for limiting the top surface of the second reagent card, and the fifth limiting member is provided with a fifth limiting surface for limiting the side surface of the second reagent card; the third limiting surface, the fourth limiting surface and the fifth limiting member are vertically arranged.
[0017] Optionally, the handheld immunoassay analyzer further comprises an optical detection module, which is slidably disposed along the detection channel and is used to detect a reagent card.
[0018] Optionally, the optical detection module includes a module body, a light source, a PD module and at least one optical lens;
[0019] The module body is provided with a first cavity and a second cavity communicating with each other, and a first opening and a second opening communicating with the second cavity;
[0020] The light source is disposed in the first cavity;
[0021] The PD module is disposed at the first opening, and the second opening faces the reagent card;
[0022] The optical lens is tiltedly arranged at the connection between the first cavity and the second cavity.
[0023] Optionally, the handheld immunoassay analyzer further includes a motor module and a track, wherein the motor module and the track are arranged opposite to each other and along the detection channel; one end of the optical detection module is drivingly connected to the motor module, and the other end is slidably connected to the track.
[0024] Optionally, the handheld immunoassay analyzer further comprises a third touch switch, wherein the third touch switch is arranged at an end away from the detection port, and the third touch switch is used to place the optical detection module in a working zero position.
[0025] The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the utility model is that the handheld immunoassay analyzer is provided with a first limit assembly and a second limit assembly symmetrically arranged along the detection channel, so that when the first reagent card or the second reagent card is inserted into the detection port and passes through the detection channel, it can be respectively limited and fixed by the first limit assembly or the second limit assembly symmetrically arranged, so that the first reagent card or the second reagent card can be detected; so that the handheld immunoassay analyzer can be compatible with a variety of reagent cards of different sizes on the basis of using one detection port, the operation is convenient and simple, and the user experience is excellent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a handheld immunoassay analyzer according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial schematic diagram of the middle part;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a handheld immunoassay analyzer according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial schematic diagram of B in the middle;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a partial schematic diagram of the lower housing of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial schematic diagram of C in the middle;
[0033] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the optical detection module of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0034] Icons: 010-handheld immunoassay analyzer; 011-insertion direction; 100-body; 110-upper shell; 120-lower shell; 121-supporting structure; 130-detection port; 140-detection channel; 150-MCU control module; 160-button; 170-LCD display; 180-type-c interface; 190-safety rope fixing port; 200-first limit assembly; 210-first touch switch; 220-first limit piece; 221-first fixing part; 222-first spring; 223-first limit surface; 230-second limit piece; 300-second limit assembly; 310 - the second touch switch; 320 - elastic structure; 321 - guide member; 3211 - guide surface; 322 - elastic member; 323 - first guide block; 324 - second guide block; 330 - third limit member; 340 - fourth limit member; 350 - fifth limit member; 400 - optical detection module; 410 - module body; 411 - first cavity; 412 - second cavity; 413 - second opening; 420 - light source; 430 - PD module; 440 - first optical lens; 450 - second optical lens; 500 - motor module; 600 - track; 610 - slider; 700 - third touch switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0036] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0038] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0039] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 This embodiment provides a handheld immunoassay analyzer 010, which uses a chromatographic immunofluorescence analysis method to detect the substance to be tested. In addition, when used with a fluorescent immunochromatographic detection card, the substance to be tested can be detected quickly and accurately. The handheld immunoassay analyzer 010 is fast and simple, has high sensitivity, good portability, is easy to operate, and provides an excellent user experience. It is also compatible with reagent cards of different sizes and has a relatively low cost.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 The utility model proposes a handheld immunoassay analyzer 010, comprising a body 100, a first limiting assembly 200 and a second limiting assembly 300; the body 100 is provided with a connected detection port 130 and a detection channel 140, and the detection channel 140 is used to accommodate a reagent card; the first limiting assembly 200 is arranged on a side away from the detection port 130, and the first limiting assembly 200 is used to limit the first reagent card; the second limiting assembly 300 is arranged on a side close to the detection port 130, and the second limiting assembly 300 is used to limit the second reagent card; the first limiting assembly 200 and the second limiting assembly 300 are both symmetrically arranged along the detection channel 140.
[0043] It can be understood that by setting the first limit component 200 and the second limit component 300 symmetrically arranged along the detection channel 140, when the first reagent card or the second reagent card is inserted into the detection port 130 and passes through the detection channel 140, it can be limited and fixed by the symmetrically arranged first limit component 200 or the second limit component 300, so that the first reagent card or the second reagent card can be detected; so that the handheld immunoassay analyzer 010 can be compatible with a variety of reagent cards of different sizes based on the use of one detection port 130, with convenient and simple operation and excellent user experience.
[0044] In this embodiment, the handheld immunoassay analyzer 010 includes a body 100 .
[0045] The main body 100 is provided with a connected detection port 130 and a detection channel 140, and the detection channel 140 is used to accommodate a reagent card.
[0046] Optionally, the body 100 includes an upper shell 110 and a lower shell 120 that are connected to each other. Two cavities are formed inside the upper shell 110 and the lower shell 120; one of the cavities is used to accommodate the MCU control module 150, and the upper shell 110 and the lower shell 120 corresponding to the cavity are the handheld part of the handheld immunoassay analyzer 010; and the other cavity forms a detection channel 140 and is used to accommodate and detect the reagent card, and the upper shell 110 and the lower shell 120 corresponding to the cavity are the detection part of the handheld immunoassay analyzer 010.
[0047] Optionally, see Figure 1 The upper shell 110 is provided with a plurality of buttons 160 corresponding to the handheld portion; and the upper shell 110 is provided with a liquid crystal display screen 170 corresponding to the detection portion.
[0048] The 170-inch color LCD screen ensures clear display results and a more comfortable human-computer interaction experience. The instrument has a simple operation interface and can quickly obtain test results.
[0049] Optionally, see Figure 1 The lower shell 120 is provided with a type-c interface 180 and a safety rope fixing port 190 corresponding to the handheld part; one of the side walls of the lower shell 120 is provided with a detection port 130 corresponding to the detection part.
[0050] Specifically, the lower housing 120 is provided with a detection channel 140 corresponding to the detection port 130 and connected thereto, and the detection channel 140 is provided along the insertion direction 011 of the reagent card; Figure 2-Figure 4 A cross-shaped supporting structure 121 is also provided on the lower shell 120 corresponding to the detection channel 140. The supporting structure 121 is set at a height flush with the bottom of the test port, and is used to contact the bottom of the reagent card and facilitate the insertion of the reagent card.
[0051] The button 160 and the liquid crystal display screen 170 are both electrically connected to the MCU control module 150 .
[0052] In this embodiment, the handheld immunoassay analyzer 010 can at least be used for a first reagent card (not shown) and a second reagent card (not shown) of different lengths and widths, wherein the length of the first reagent card is greater than that of the second reagent card, the width of the second reagent card is greater than that of the first reagent card, and the height of the second reagent card is greater than that of the first reagent card.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 3-Figure 6 In this embodiment, the handheld immunoassay analyzer 010 includes a first limiting component 200; the first limiting component 200 is used to limit the first reagent card.
[0054] The first limiting assembly 200 in this embodiment includes a first touch switch 210 , a first limiting member 220 and a second limiting member 230 .
[0055] Optionally, see Figure 5 The first touch switch 210 is used to output a signal and switch the test system of the reagent card identification module to detect the first reagent card; the first touch switch 210 is disposed on the body 100 and is disposed on a side away from the detection port 130.
[0056] The first touch switch 210 is electrically connected to the reagent card identification module.
[0057] Optionally, the first limiting member 220 is provided with a first limiting surface 223 for limiting the side surface of the first reagent card, and the second limiting member 230 is provided with a second limiting surface (not shown in the figure) for limiting the top surface of the first reagent card; the first limiting surface 223 and the second limiting surface are arranged vertically.
[0058] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 5-Figure 6 , the first limiter 220 and the second limiter 230 are an integrally formed structure; the first limiter 220 is a spring sheet structure with elastic deformation. The first limiter 220 includes a first fixed portion 221 and an arc-shaped first spring sheet 222; the first fixed portion 221 is fixed to the bottom of the lower shell 120, the first fixed portion 221 is connected to the first spring sheet 222 at one end facing the first touch switch 210, and the top of the first fixed portion 221 vertically fixes the second limiter 230. The end surface of the first spring sheet 222 in contact with the first reagent card is the first limiter surface 223, and the lower bottom surface of the second limiter 230 is the second limiter surface.
[0059] Understandably, please refer to Figure 5 , the operation steps of the first reagent card are as follows:
[0060] S11: When the first reagent card is inserted into the detection channel 140, the upper surface of the first reagent card is limited by the lower surface of the second limiting member 230, and the first reagent card is limited by the supporting structure 121. As the first reagent card is pushed in, the two sides of the first reagent card contact the symmetrically arranged first spring pieces 222, and the symmetrically arranged first spring pieces 222 will produce a certain elastic deformation and limit the left and right displacement of the first reagent card together; at this time, the first reagent card is limited. Push the first reagent card in until the first reagent card contacts the first touch switch 210, that is, the first reagent card is pushed in place.
[0061] S12: At the same time, the first touch switch 210 outputs a signal to the reagent card identification module, so that the test system of the reagent card identification module switches to a detection mode for detecting the first reagent card.
[0062] Of course, in other embodiments, if the space conditions of the lower shell 120 allow, the first limiting member 220 and the second limiting member 230 may also be arranged at intervals.
[0063] Of course, in other embodiments, the first limiting member 220 may also be a straight plate structure without elastic deformation.
[0064] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 The four sets of integrally formed first limiting members 220 and second limiting members 230 are symmetrically arranged along the insertion direction 011 of the first reagent card.
[0065] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 5-Figure 6 The handheld immunoassay analyzer 010 includes a second limiting component 300; the second limiting component 300 is used to limit the second reagent card.
[0066] The second limiting assembly 300 in this embodiment includes a third limiting member 330 , a fourth limiting member 340 , a fifth limiting member 350 , a second touch switch 310 and an elastic structure 320 .
[0067] Optionally, see Figure 5 The second touch switch 310 is used to output a signal and switch the test system of the reagent card identification module to detect the second reagent card. The second touch switch 310 is arranged on a side close to the detection port 130 and fixed to the lower housing 120, and the second touch switch 310 is arranged close to the second end of the elastic structure 320.
[0068] Optionally, see Figure 5 The second limiting assembly 300 includes two elastic structures 320 symmetrically arranged along the detection channel 140, wherein the first end of the elastic structure 320 faces the detection channel 140 and is used to contact the side of the second reagent card, and the second end of the elastic structure 320 is used to touch the second touch switch 310.
[0069] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 The elastic structure 320 includes a guide member 321, an elastic member 322, a first guide block 323 and a second guide block 324 arranged at intervals. The first guide block 323 is two inverted L-shaped limit buckle structures; the second guide block 324 is a rectangular block structure with a through hole. The first end of the guide member 321 is a rectangular block structure, and a guide surface 3211 is obliquely provided on the rectangular block structure; the second end of the guide member 321 is a rod structure; the first end of the guide member 321 is slidably connected to the first guide block 323, and the second end of the guide member 321 is slidably connected to the through hole of the second guide block 324. The elastic member 322 is sleeved on the second end of the second guide block 324 and abuts against the end surface of the second guide block 324.
[0070] The elastic member 322 is a spring.
[0071] Understandably, please refer to Figure 5 , the first step of the second reagent card operation is as follows: S21: the second reagent card is pushed in from the detection port 130, the end of the second reagent card contacts the guide surface 3211 of the two guide members 321, and the guide member 321 moves along the first guide block 323 and the second guide block 324; at the same time, the guide member 321 compresses the elastic member 322 until the guide member 321 contacts the second touch switch 310, and the second touch switch 310 outputs a signal to the reagent card identification module, so that the test system of the reagent card identification module switches to the detection mode of detecting the second reagent card. Of course, after the detection is completed, the second reagent card is pulled out, and the elastic member 322 drives the guide member 321 to reset.
[0072] Optionally, the third limiting member 330 is provided with a third limiting surface for limiting the side surface of the second reagent card, the fourth limiting member 340 is provided with a fourth limiting surface for limiting the top surface of the second reagent card, and the fifth limiting member 350 is provided with a fifth limiting surface for limiting the side surface of the second reagent card; the third limiting surface, the fourth limiting surface and the fifth limiting member 350 are vertically arranged.
[0073] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 , the third limiting member 330 and the fourth limiting member 340 are arranged at intervals. The third limiting member 330 is an elastic structure 320 with elastic deformation, similar to the first elastic member 322; the end surface of the third limiting member 330 elastically contacting the second reagent card is the third limiting surface. The fourth limiting member 340 is an inverted L-shaped limiting buckle structure, and the bottom surface of the fourth limiting member 340 is the fourth limiting surface.
[0074] Of course, in other embodiments, the third limiting member 330 and the fourth limiting member 340 are an integrally formed structure, and reference is made here to the first limiting member 220 and the second limiting member 230 of the integrally formed structure.
[0075] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 The fifth stopper 350 is an L-shaped stopper structure; wherein the fifth stopper 350 is connected to the first fixing portion 221 close to the detection port 130, and the fifth stopper 350 is integrally formed with the first stopper 220. Of course, in other embodiments, the fifth stopper 350 can also be provided separately.
[0076] Understandably, please refer to Figure 5 , the second step of the second reagent card operation is as follows: S22: When the second reagent card is inserted into the detection channel 140, the upper top surface of the second reagent card is limited by the lower bottom surface of the fourth limiting member 340, and the second reagent card is limited by the supporting structure 121. As the second reagent card is pushed in, the two sides of the second reagent card contact the symmetrically arranged third limiting members 330, and the symmetrically arranged third limiting members 330 will produce a certain elastic deformation and limit the left and right displacement of the second reagent card together; at this time, the second reagent card is limited. The second reagent card is pushed in continuously until the second reagent card abuts against the fifth limiting member 350, that is, the second reagent card is pushed into place.
[0077] It is worth mentioning that the symmetrical setting distance in the first limiting component 200 is smaller than the symmetrical setting distance of the second limiting component 300; that is, the symmetrical setting distance of the first limiting component 220 is smaller than the symmetrical setting distance of the third limiting component 330 and the symmetrical setting distance of the fourth limiting component 340.
[0078] Please refer to Figure 3 In this embodiment, the handheld immunoassay analyzer 010 further includes an optical detection module 400, which is slidably disposed along the detection channel 140 and is used to detect the reagent card, mainly for exciting, receiving and processing the fluorescent signal of the reagent card.
[0079] Optionally, see Figure 7 The optical detection module 400 includes a module body 410, a light source 420, a PD module 430, and four optical lenses; the module body 410 is provided with a first cavity 411 and a second cavity 412 which are vertically arranged and communicated with each other, and a first opening and a second opening 413 which are communicated with the second cavity 412. The light source 420 is arranged in the first cavity 411; the PD module 430 is arranged at the first opening, and the second opening 413 faces the reagent card.
[0080] Among them, the four optical lenses include a first optical lens 440 and three second optical lenses 450; the first optical lens 440 is tilted at the connection between the first cavity 411 and the second cavity 412; one of the second optical lenses 450 is respectively arranged in the second through cavity between the first optical lens 440 and the PD module 430; one of the second optical lenses 450 is respectively arranged in the second through cavity between the first optical lens 440 and the second opening 413; one of the second optical lenses 450 is respectively arranged in the first through cavity between the first optical lens 440 and the light source 420.
[0081] Optionally, see Figure 3 The handheld immunoassay analyzer 010 further includes a motor module 500 and a track 600 . The motor module 500 and the track 600 are arranged opposite to each other and along the detection channel 140 .
[0082] Among them, one end of the module body 410 of the optical detection module 400 is transmission-connected to the motor module 500 , and the other end is slidingly connected to the track 600 through the slider 610 .
[0083] Optionally, see Figure 3 and Figure 5 The handheld immunoassay analyzer 010 further includes a third touch switch 700 , which is mounted on the fixing plate and disposed at an end away from the detection port 130 , and is used to place the optical detection module 400 in a working zero position.
[0084] In this embodiment, the handheld immunoassay analyzer 010 includes an MCU control module 150, an algorithm processing module, a reagent card identification module and a power module; the MCU control module 150 is a control unit that controls each module to work normally and orderly; the algorithm processing module is a data processing unit; the power module supplies power to the entire handheld immunoassay analyzer 010; the reagent card identification module identifies different reagent cards and transmits them to the MCU control module 150 to switch to the corresponding test system.
[0085] The MCU control module 150 is in communication connection with the motor module 500 , so that the motor module 500 cooperates with the track 600 to transport the optical detection module 400 .
[0086] Among them, the MCU control module 150, the algorithm processing module and the optical detection module 400 are communicatively connected; the optical detection module 400 excites, receives and processes the fluorescent electrical signal of the reagent card and transmits the fluorescent electrical signal to the algorithm processing module; the algorithm processing module converts the fluorescent electrical signal into the concentration of the substance to be tested in the sample.
[0087] The working principle of the handheld immunoassay analyzer 010 proposed in this embodiment is:
[0088] First, start the button 160 switch, and enter the working interface after the power-on self-test.
[0089] Insert the reagent card into the detection port 130. Please refer to the above steps S11-S12 or S21-S22 to place the reagent card. According to the signal feedback from the first touch switch 210 or the second touch switch 310, the system will automatically identify the type of the reagent card. After selecting the test item, press button 160 to start the test.
[0090] During the whole process, the reagent card is limited and in a static state, and the motor module 500 drives the optical detection module 400 to move linearly along the track 600 from the detection port 130 until the optical detection module 400 touches the third touch switch 700, and the touch switch feedback signal makes the optical detection module 400 in the working zero position.
[0091] Then, when the motor module 500 drives the optical detection module 400 to move toward the detection port 130 and reaches the effective signal area of the reagent card, the optical detection module 400 excites, receives and processes the fluorescent electrical signal of the reagent card, and then quickly transmits it to the MCU control module 150. After algorithm processing, the detection result can be displayed on the LCD screen 170. At this time, the optical detection module 400 also resets to the starting position, and the reagent card is taken out to complete the detection operation. Repeat the above actions to carry out the next detection work.
[0092] At the same time, a single test of the handheld immunoassay analyzer 010 takes about 4-8 seconds, which greatly saves the user's waiting time for test results, improves work efficiency and reduces costs.
[0093] The handheld immunoassay analyzer 010 proposed by the utility model is provided with a first limiting component 200 and a second limiting component 300 symmetrically arranged along the detection channel 140, so that when the first reagent card or the second reagent card is inserted into the detection port 130 and passes through the detection channel 140, it can be limited and fixed by the first limiting component 200 or the second limiting component 300 symmetrically arranged, so that the first reagent card or the second reagent card can be detected; so that the handheld immunoassay analyzer 010 can be compatible with a variety of reagent cards of different sizes on the basis of using one detection port 130, and the operation is convenient and simple, and the user experience is excellent; at the same time, the external dimensions are small, it is convenient to carry outside, and it can be used for outdoor operations.
[0094] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A handheld immunoassay analyzer, characterized in that: include: A main body, wherein the main body is provided with a communicating detection port and a detection channel, and the detection channel is used to accommodate a reagent card; A first limiting component, which is arranged at a side away from the detection port and is used to limit the first reagent card; A second limiting component, the second limiting component is arranged on a side close to the detection port, and the second limiting component is used to limit the second reagent card; The first limiting assembly and the second limiting assembly are both symmetrically arranged along the detection channel.
2. The handheld immunoassay analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limit assembly includes a first touch switch, and the first touch switch is used to output a signal and switch the test system to detect the first reagent card; The first touch switch is arranged on the body and at a side away from the detection port.
3. The handheld immunoassay analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting assembly includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member, the first limiting member is provided with a first limiting surface for limiting the side surface of the first reagent card, and the second limiting member is provided with a second limiting surface for limiting the top surface of the first reagent card; The first limiting surface and the second limiting surface are arranged vertically.
4. The handheld immunoassay analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second limit assembly includes a second touch switch and an elastic structure, and the second touch switch is used to output a signal and switch the test system to detect the second reagent card; The elastic structure is symmetrically arranged along the detection channel, and the first end of the elastic structure is used to contact the side surface of the second reagent card; The second touch switch is disposed on a side close to the detection port, and the second touch switch is disposed close to the second end of the elastic structure.
5. The handheld immunoassay analyzer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic structure comprises a guide member, an elastic member, a first guide block and a second guide block arranged at intervals; The first end of the guide member is slidably connected to the first guide block, and the second end of the guide member is slidably connected to the second guide block; The elastic member is sleeved on the second end of the second guide block and abuts against the second guide block.
6. The handheld immunoassay analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second limiting assembly includes a third limiting member, a fourth limiting member and a fifth limiting member, the third limiting member is provided with a third limiting surface for limiting the side surface of the second reagent card, the fourth limiting member is provided with a fourth limiting surface for limiting the top surface of the second reagent card, and the fifth limiting member is provided with a fifth limiting surface for limiting the side surface of the second reagent card; The third limiting surface, the fourth limiting surface and the fifth limiting member are vertically arranged.
7. The handheld immunoassay analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handheld immunoassay analyzer further comprises an optical detection module, which is slidably arranged along the detection channel and is used for detecting a reagent card.
8. The handheld immunoassay analyzer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The optical detection module includes a module body, a light source, a PD module and at least one optical lens; The module body is provided with a first cavity and a second cavity communicating with each other, and a first opening and a second opening communicating with the second cavity; The light source is disposed in the first cavity; The PD module is disposed at the first opening, and the second opening faces the reagent card; The optical lens is tiltedly arranged at the connection between the first cavity and the second cavity.
9. The handheld immunoassay analyzer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The handheld immunoassay analyzer further comprises a motor module and a track, wherein the motor module and the track are arranged opposite to each other and along the detection channel; One end of the optical detection module is drivingly connected to the motor module, and the other end is slidingly connected to the track.
10. The handheld immunoassay analyzer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The handheld immunoassay analyzer further comprises a third touch switch, which is arranged at an end away from the detection port and is used to place the optical detection module in a working zero position.