Rapid clamping mechanism of motor test board for coal mine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rapid clamping mechanism of a coal mine motor testboard, which comprises a base and clamping mechanisms, a slide rail is transversely arranged at the upper end of the base, the middle position of the slide rail is fixedly connected with the testboard, the clamping mechanisms are arranged at the positions, far away from the outer walls of the left and right sides, of the testboard, and the bottoms of the clamping mechanisms are provided with slide grooves matched with the slide rail. A screw rod is arranged at the middle position between the inner walls of the left side and the right side in the base, the left end of the screw rod penetrates through the outer wall of the left side of the base and is fixedly connected with a handle, a fixing mechanism is arranged between the surface of the front side of the base and the test board, and a detection device is fixedly installed at the rear position of the fixing mechanism. The extrusion block slides in the extrusion groove, so that the supporting rod downwards extrudes and fixes the base of the motor along the inclined surface of the inclined block, the stability of the motor is improved, the supporting rod continuously applies supporting force to the base of the motor in an up-and-down reciprocating mode through shaking of the motor, and the stability of the motor is kept.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of motor test benches, and in particular relates to a quick clamping mechanism of a motor test bench for coal mines. Background Art

[0002] Coal mine motors are one of the indispensable equipment in the coal mine production process. In order to ensure the safety and reliability of coal mine motors, they need to be regularly inspected and maintained. During the motor test bench inspection process, the motor needs to be fixed on the test bench for various tests. The existing clamping mechanism has unstable clamping force and is prone to shaking, which causes the clamping device to loosen and the motor cannot be accurately positioned, affecting the accuracy of its test results.

[0003] Therefore, by rotating the screw, the clamping plate clamps the motor and is squeezed, the extrusion block slides in the extrusion groove, the extrusion block drives the tilting block to move, and the tilting block slides in the tilting groove, so that the support rod moves downward along the inclined surface of the tilting block, and the base of the motor is squeezed and fixed. The motor is accurately positioned, which greatly improves the stability of the motor. By utilizing the shaking generated during motor testing, the motor shaking causes the extrusion block to move slightly, and the tilting block causes the support rod to continuously apply supporting force to the motor base up and down, thereby keeping the motor stable and preventing the fixing device from loosening due to long-term shaking of the motor.

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of existing technologies, further improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a quick clamping mechanism for a motor test bench for coal mines to solve the above problems.

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a quick clamping mechanism of a motor test bench for coal mines, comprising a base and a clamping mechanism, wherein a slide rail is transversely arranged on the upper end of the base, a test bench is fixedly connected to the middle position of the slide rail, the front and rear sides of the test bench are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, a clamping mechanism is arranged at a position of the test bench away from the left and right outer walls, and a slide groove matching the slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism slides left and right on the slide rail through the slide groove, a screw is arranged at the middle position between the left and right inner walls of the base, the screw passes transversely through the bottom of the clamping mechanism, and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the clamping mechanism with a thread, the left end of the screw passes through the left outer wall of the base, and is fixedly connected to a handle, a fixing mechanism is arranged between the front surface of the base and the test bench, and a detection device is fixedly installed at the rear position of the fixing mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a sliding seat, a fixed plate, an extrusion groove, a sliding cavity, an extrusion block, a clamping plate, an anti-slip pad, a first spring, an inclined block, a support rod, a second spring, and an elastic pad. The right side wall of the upper end of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the fixed plate, the extrusion groove is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the sliding seat, the sliding cavity is arranged in the fixed plate, an extrusion block is arranged in the sliding cavity, the left end of the extrusion block passes through the left outer wall of the fixed plate and is slidably connected in the extrusion groove, the right end of the extrusion block passes through the right outer wall of the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, the anti-slip pad is arranged at the right end of the clamping plate, the first spring is sleeved on the right end outer wall of the extrusion block, inclined blocks are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the extrusion block located in the sliding cavity, the support rod passes through the center position of the fixed plate from top to bottom, and an inclined groove matching the inclined block is arranged at the middle position of the support rod, the second spring is sleeved on the upper end of the support rod, and the elastic pad is arranged at the bottom of the support rod.

[0008] Preferably, the threads at the left and right ends of the screw are in opposite directions, and when the screw is rotated, the clamping mechanisms at the left and right ends are moved toward the middle or outwards through the rotation of the threads.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a motor to be tested is placed on the test bench, and one end of the motor is fixedly installed on the fixing mechanism, the handle is turned, the screw is rotated, and the screw causes the clamping mechanisms on both sides to move closer to the center position of the test bench through the thread rotation direction to achieve rapid clamping. When the clamping plate contacts the motor, the screw continues to be turned, the clamping plate is squeezed, the first spring is squeezed, the extrusion block slides in the extrusion groove, the extrusion block drives the tilting block to move, and the tilting block slides in the tilting groove to make the support rod move downward along the inclined surface of the tilting block, and the base of the motor is squeezed and fixed. The motor is accurately positioned, and the stability of the motor is greatly improved. When the detection device detects the motor, the motor shakes, and the motor shaking causes the extrusion block to move slightly. The support rod is continuously applied to the motor base through the tilting block to reciprocate up and down to maintain the stability of the motor and prevent the fixing device from loosening due to long-term shaking of the motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 It is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the utility model;

[0013] Numbers in the figure: 1 base; 2 clamping mechanism; 201 slide seat; 202 fixing plate; 203 extrusion groove; 204 sliding cavity; 205 extrusion block; 206 clamping plate; 207 anti-slip pad; 208 first spring; 209 tilting block; 210 support rod; 211 second spring; 212 elastic pad; 3 slide rail; 4 test bench; 5 slide groove; 6 screw rod; 7 handle; 8 fixing mechanism; 9 detection device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods:

[0015] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a quick clamping mechanism of a motor test bench for coal mines comprises a base 1 and a clamping mechanism 2. A slide rail 3 is transversely arranged on the upper end of the base 1, a test bench 4 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the slide rail 3, the front and rear sides of the test bench 4 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1, a clamping mechanism 2 is arranged at a position of the test bench 4 away from the left and right outer walls, and a slide groove 5 matching the slide rail 3 is opened at the bottom of the clamping mechanism 2, the clamping mechanism 2 slides left and right on the slide rail 3 through the slide groove 5, a screw rod 6 is arranged at the middle position between the left and right inner walls of the base 1, the screw rod 6 transversely passes through the bottom of the clamping mechanism 2, and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the clamping mechanism 2 with a thread, the left end of the screw rod 6 passes through the left outer wall of the base 1, and is fixedly connected to a handle 7, a fixing mechanism 8 is arranged between the front surface of the base 1 and the test bench 4, and a detection device 9 is fixedly installed at the rear position of the fixing mechanism 8.

[0016] In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 2 includes a slide 201, a fixed plate 202, an extrusion groove 203, a sliding cavity 204, an extrusion block 205, a clamping plate 206, an anti-slip pad 207, a first spring 208, a tilting block 209, a support rod 210, a second spring 211, and an elastic pad 212. The right side wall of the upper end of the slide 201 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the fixed plate 202, the extrusion groove 203 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the slide 201, the sliding cavity 204 is arranged in the fixed plate 202, and the extrusion block 205 is arranged in the sliding cavity 204. The left end of the extrusion block 205 passes through the left outer wall of the fixed plate 202, and the extrusion groove 203 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the slide 201. 03 internal sliding connection, the right end of the extrusion block 205 passes through the right outer wall of the fixed plate 202, and is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 206, the anti-slip pad 207 is arranged on the right end of the clamping plate 206, the first spring 208 is sleeved on the right end outer wall of the extrusion block 205, and inclined blocks 209 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the extrusion block 205 located in the sliding cavity 204, the support rod 210 passes through the center position of the fixed plate 202 from top to bottom, and an inclined groove cooperating with the inclined block 209 is arranged at the middle position of the support rod 210, the second spring 211 is sleeved on the upper end of the support rod 210, and the elastic pad 212 is arranged at the bottom of the support rod 210.

[0017] In this embodiment, the threads of the left and right ends of the screw rod 6 are in opposite directions, and when the screw rod 6 is rotated, the clamping mechanisms 2 at the left and right ends are moved toward the middle or outwards through the rotation of the threads.

[0018] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the motor to be tested is placed on the test bench 4, and one end of the motor is fixedly mounted on the fixing mechanism 8, the handle 7 is turned, the screw 6 is rotated, and the screw 6 makes the clamping mechanisms 2 on both sides approach the center position of the test bench 4 through the thread rotation direction, so as to achieve rapid clamping. When the clamping plate 206 contacts the motor, the screw 6 is continuously rotated, the clamping plate 206 is squeezed, the first spring 208 is squeezed, the squeezing block 205 slides in the squeezing groove 203, and the squeezing block 205 drives the tilting block 209 to move. The tilting block 209 slides in the tilting groove to make the support rod 210 move downward along the tilting surface of the tilting block 209, thereby squeezing and fixing the base 1 of the motor. The motor is accurately positioned, which greatly improves the stability of the motor. When the detection device 9 detects the motor, the motor shakes, and the shaking of the motor causes the squeezing block 205 to move slightly. The tilting block 209 allows the support rod 210 to continuously apply a supporting force to the motor base 1 to move up and down, thereby keeping the motor stable and preventing the fixing device from loosening due to long-term shaking of the motor.

[0019] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quick clamping mechanism for a motor test bench for coal mines, comprising a base and a clamping mechanism, characterized in that: A slide rail is horizontally arranged on the upper end of the base, and a test bench is fixedly connected to the middle position of the slide rail. The front and rear sides of the test bench are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base. A clamping mechanism is arranged at a position of the test bench away from the left and right outer walls, and a slide groove matching the slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism slides left and right on the slide rail through the slide groove. A screw is arranged at the middle position between the left and right inner walls of the base, the screw passes horizontally through the bottom of the clamping mechanism, and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the clamping mechanism with a thread. The left end of the screw passes through the left outer wall of the base and is fixedly connected to a handle. A fixing mechanism is arranged between the front surface of the base and the test bench, and a detection device is fixedly installed at the rear position of the fixing mechanism.

2. The quick clamping mechanism of the motor test bench for coal mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a sliding seat, a fixed plate, an extrusion groove, a sliding cavity, an extrusion block, a clamping plate, an anti-slip pad, a first spring, an inclined block, a support rod, a second spring, and an elastic pad. The right side wall of the upper end of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the fixed plate, the extrusion groove is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the sliding seat, the sliding cavity is arranged in the fixed plate, an extrusion block is arranged in the sliding cavity, the left end of the extrusion block passes through the left outer wall of the fixed plate and is slidably connected in the extrusion groove, the right end of the extrusion block passes through the right outer wall of the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, the anti-slip pad is arranged at the right end of the clamping plate, the first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the right end of the extrusion block, inclined blocks are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the extrusion block located in the sliding cavity, the support rod passes through the center position of the fixed plate from top to bottom, and an inclined groove matching the inclined block is arranged at the middle position of the support rod, the second spring is sleeved on the upper end of the support rod, and the elastic pad is arranged at the bottom of the support rod.

3. The quick clamping mechanism of the motor test bench for coal mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threads at the left and right ends of the screw rod rotate in opposite directions. When the screw rod rotates, the threads rotate to cause the clamping mechanisms at the left and right ends to move toward the middle or to the outside.

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