Water and fertilizer integrated device for tobacco

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco water and fertilizer integrated device which comprises a barrel body and a base fixedly installed below the barrel body, a water inlet pipe is connected to the upper portion of one side of the barrel body in a penetrating mode, a valve is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the water inlet pipe, and a water outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the barrel body in a penetrating mode. A water outlet pipe is arranged in the barrel body, a water pump is connected to the end, away from the barrel body, of the water outlet pipe in a penetrating mode, the water pump is fixedly connected with the base, a water spraying pipe is connected to one side of the water pump in a penetrating mode, and a plurality of spraying heads are arranged on one side of the water spraying pipe; the rotating assembly comprises a water permeable frame arranged in the barrel body, and a fixing ring is fixedly installed in the barrel body. Water and fertilizer can be quickly and uniformly mixed, and impurities or particulate matters remained after mixing can be prevented from blocking a pipeline, so that the normal work of a water pump is prevented from being influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water-fertilizer integrated devices, in particular to a tobacco water-fertilizer integrated device. Background Art

[0002] Integrated water-fertilizer technology refers to a new agricultural technology that integrates irrigation and fertilization. It is mainly suitable for facility agriculture cultivation, orchard cultivation, cultivation of large-scale economic crops such as cotton, and other crops with good economic benefits. It is also used for irrigation of tobacco cultivation.

[0003] Publication No. CN217183875U discloses a tobacco planting water-fertilizer integrated device, which can mix water and fertilizer to make them blend more evenly, avoiding the situation where the water and fertilizer are not blended thoroughly and causing low irrigation effect, and no manual stirring is required when mixing water and fertilizer, thereby greatly improving the convenience and effect of irrigation work, further meeting the needs of use, and also facilitating the use of users. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] The first stirring blade and the second stirring blade can mix water and fertilizer, so that they are blended more evenly, avoiding the situation that the water and fertilizer are not completely blended and cause low irrigation effect. However, in actual use, some fine particles or impurities may remain in the mixing process of water and fertilizer. If water is pumped directly through a water pump, these particles may cause blockage inside the water pump, cause blockage of the pipeline, and affect subsequent work.

[0005] A tobacco water-fertilizer integrated device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tobacco water-fertilizer integrated device to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that water and fertilizer can be mixed by a first stirring blade and a second stirring blade to make them blend more evenly, thereby avoiding the situation where the fusion of water and fertilizer is not thorough and causes low irrigation effect. However, in actual use, some fine particles or impurities may remain in the mixing process of water and fertilizer. If water is pumped directly through a water pump, these particles may cause blockage inside the water pump, cause blockage of the pipeline, and affect subsequent work.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tobacco water-fertilizer integrated device, comprising a barrel body, and a base fixedly installed under the barrel body;

[0008] A water inlet pipe is connected through the top of one side of the barrel body, and a valve is provided on the outer side of the water inlet pipe, and a water outlet pipe is connected through the bottom of the barrel body, and a water pump is connected through the end of the water outlet pipe away from the barrel body, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the base, and a water spray pipe is connected through one side of the water pump, and a plurality of spray heads are provided on one side of the water spray pipe;

[0009] Also includes:

[0010] An observation window is provided on one side of the exterior of the barrel, and a rotating assembly is provided inside and on the top of the barrel;

[0011] The rotating assembly comprises a water-permeable frame arranged inside the barrel body, a fixing ring is fixedly installed inside the barrel body, an annular groove is provided inside the fixing ring, a mounting ring is fixedly installed on one side of the outer side of the water-permeable frame, and the mounting ring is slidably connected to the annular groove;

[0012] Among them, a support frame is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the barrel body, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the barrel body through a bearing, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a fixing ring through a bearing.

[0013] Preferably, a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the exterior of the rotating shaft, and a gear ring is fixedly mounted on the exterior of the water-permeable frame above the mounting ring, and the driving gear is meshingly connected with the gear ring.

[0014] Preferably, a feed pipe is fixedly connected through the top center of the barrel body, and the feed pipe is rotatably connected to the water-permeable frame.

[0015] Preferably, support rods are symmetrically installed below both sides of the feed pipe, and one side of the bottom of the two support rods is rotatably connected to a rotating rod through a bearing, and a plurality of stirring rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the two rotating rods.

[0016] Preferably, an inner gear ring is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner part of the water-permeable frame, and rotating gears are fixedly installed on the upper parts of the outer parts of the two rotating rods, and the two rotating gears are meshed and connected with the inner gear ring.

[0017] Preferably, a box body is fixedly installed on the top of the barrel body, and a feeding port is connected through the top of the box body, and a material guide plate is fixedly installed at the lower part of the interior of the box body, and the interior of the box body is located above the material guide plate and is symmetrically rotatably connected with roller shafts through bearings, and rotating rollers are fixedly installed on the outside of the two roller shafts, and one end of the two roller shafts passes through the box body and is fixedly installed with driven gears, and the two driven gears are meshingly connected.

[0018] Preferably, a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the upper outer portion of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the roller shaft on one side passes through the box body and the support frame and is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the tobacco water-fertilizer integrated device has a rotating assembly arranged inside and on the top of the barrel, so that water and fertilizer can be mixed quickly and evenly, and impurities or particles left over from mixing can be prevented from clogging the pipeline and affecting the normal operation of the water pump. The specific contents are as follows:

[0020] 1. A rotating assembly is arranged inside and on the top of the barrel. When mixing water and fertilizer, water is introduced into the barrel through the water inlet pipe, and fertilizer is introduced into the box through the feeding port. The driving motor on the support frame is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the fertilizer can enter the water-permeable frame through the feeding pipe. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the driving gear to rotate, and the water-permeable frame can be driven to rotate through the meshing gear ring. When the water-permeable frame rotates, the mounting ring is driven to slide inside the annular groove inside the fixed ring to support the rotation of the water-permeable frame. When the water-permeable frame rotates, the inner gear ring is driven to rotate through the meshing gear ring. The two rotating gears are driven to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the rotating rod rotates on the supporting rod, so that the stirring rod can mix and stir the fertilizer and water inside the water permeable frame, thereby accelerating the mixing efficiency. The mixed water and fertilizer can be extracted from the barrel by starting the water pump, and then sprayed out through the nozzle on the water spray pipe, so that the particles and impurities can stay inside the water permeable frame during the mixing process of water and fertilizer. The rotating assembly allows the water and fertilizer to be quickly and evenly mixed, and it can be avoided that the impurities or particles left in the mixture block the pipeline, thereby avoiding affecting the normal operation of the water pump;

[0021] 2. When the rotating shaft rotates, the meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear can drive the roller shaft on one side to rotate. The meshing of the two driven gears allows the two roller shafts to rotate on the box body. The fertilizer can be crushed by the rotation of the two rotating rollers, and the crushed fertilizer falls into the feed pipe under the action of the guide plate, so that the fertilizer is crushed, the mixing rate of the fertilizer and water is accelerated, and the practicality is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the water-permeable frame of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water-permeable frame of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the box body of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. barrel; 101. base; 102. water inlet pipe; 103. water outlet pipe; 104. water pump; 105. water spray pipe; 106. observation window; 2. rotating assembly; 201. water permeable frame; 202. fixing ring; 203. annular groove; 204. mounting ring; 205. support frame; 206. driving motor; 207. rotating shaft; 208. driving gear; 209. gear ring; 210. feeding pipe; 211. supporting rod; 212. rotating rod; 213. stirring rod; 214. inner gear ring; 215. rotating gear; 216. box; 217. feeding port; 218. guide plate; 219. roller shaft; 220. rotating roller; 221. first bevel gear; 222. second bevel gear; 223. driven gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a technical solution: a tobacco water-fertilizer integrated device, comprising a barrel body 1, and a base 101 fixedly installed under the barrel body 1, a water inlet pipe 102 is connected through one side of the barrel body 1, and a valve is arranged on the outer side of the water inlet pipe 102, and a water outlet pipe 103 is connected through the bottom of the barrel body 1, and a water pump 104 is connected through one end of the water outlet pipe 103 away from the barrel body 1, and the water pump 104 is fixedly connected to the base 101, and a water spray pipe 105 is connected through one side of the water pump 104, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on one side of the water spray pipe 105, and also comprising: an observation window 106 is arranged on the outer side of the barrel body 1, and a rotating assembly 2 is arranged inside and on the top of the barrel body 1, wherein the rotating assembly 2 comprises a water-permeable frame 201 arranged inside the barrel body 1, and the barrel A fixing ring 202 is fixedly installed inside the body 1, and an annular groove 203 is opened inside the fixing ring 202, and a mounting ring 204 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the water-permeable frame 201, and the mounting ring 204 is slidably connected to the annular groove 203, wherein a support frame 205 is fixedly installed on the top side of the barrel body 1, and a driving motor 206 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 205, and a rotating shaft 207 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 206, and the rotating shaft 207 is rotatably connected to the barrel body 1 through a bearing, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 207 is rotatably connected to the fixing ring 202 through a bearing, and the rotating component 2 allows water and fertilizer to be quickly and evenly mixed, and it can prevent residual impurities or particles from clogging the pipeline, and avoid affecting the normal operation of the water pump 104.

[0031] A driving gear 208 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the outer part of the rotating shaft 207, and a gear ring 209 is fixedly installed at the outer part of the water permeable frame 201 above the mounting ring 204, and the driving gear 208 is meshedly connected with the gear ring 209, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 207 can drive the water permeable frame 201 to rotate. A feed pipe 210 is fixedly connected through the top center of the barrel body 1, and the feed pipe 210 is rotatably connected to the water permeable frame 201, so that fertilizer can be directly added to the water permeable frame 201. The two ends of the feed pipe 210 are connected to the water permeable frame 201. Support rods 211 are symmetrically installed at the lower side, and the bottom side of the two support rods 211 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 212 through a bearing, and both sides of the two rotating rods 212 are symmetrically provided with a plurality of stirring rods 213, which can stir the fertilizer inside the water-permeable frame 201. An inner gear ring 214 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner part of the water-permeable frame 201, and rotating gears 215 are fixedly installed on the upper part of the outer parts of the two rotating rods 212, and the two rotating gears 215 are meshed and connected with the inner gear ring 214. The rotation of the water-permeable frame 201 can drive the rotating rod 212 to rotate. A box body 216 is fixedly installed on the top of the barrel body 1, and a feeding port 217 is connected to the top of the box body 216, and a guide plate 218 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 216. The inside of the box body 216 is located above the guide plate 218 and is symmetrically connected to a roller shaft 219 through a bearing. The outsides of the two roller shafts 219 are fixedly installed with rotating rollers 220, and one end of the two roller shafts 219 passes through the box body 2 16 and is fixedly installed with a driven gear 223, and the two driven gears 223 are meshed and connected, so that the fertilizer is crushed and the mixing rate of the fertilizer and water is accelerated. A first bevel gear 221 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the outer part of the rotating shaft 207, and the other end of the roller shaft 219 on one side passes through the box body 216 and the support frame 205 and is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear 222, and the first bevel gear 221 is meshed and connected with the second bevel gear 222, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 207 can drive the roller shaft 219 on one side to rotate.

[0032] Working principle: Before using this tobacco water-fertilizer integrated device, you need to check the overall condition of the device to make sure it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, a rotating assembly 2 is arranged inside and on the top of the barrel body 1. When water and fertilizer are mixed, water is introduced into the barrel body 1 through the water inlet pipe 102, and fertilizer is introduced into the box body 216 through the feeding port 217. The driving motor 206 on the support frame 205 is started to drive the rotating shaft 207 to rotate, and the fertilizer can enter the water-permeable frame 201 through the feeding pipe 210. The rotation of the rotating shaft 207 drives the driving gear 208 to rotate, and the water-permeable frame 201 can be driven to rotate through the meshing gear ring 209. When the water-permeable frame 201 rotates, the mounting ring 204 is driven to slide inside the annular groove 203 inside the fixing ring 202 to support the rotation of the water-permeable frame 201. The water-permeable frame 201 drives the mounting ring 204 to slide inside the annular groove 203 inside the fixing ring 202, and the rotation of the water-permeable frame 201 is supported. The movable inner gear ring 214 rotates, and the two rotating gears 215 are driven to rotate the rotating rod 212 through meshing, so that the rotating rod 212 rotates on the supporting rod 211, so that the stirring rod 213 can mix and stir the fertilizer and water inside the water permeable frame 201, thereby accelerating the mixing efficiency. The mixed water and fertilizer can be extracted from the barrel 1 by starting the water pump 104, and then sprayed out through the nozzle on the water spray pipe 105, so that the particles and impurities can stay inside the water permeable frame 201 during the mixing process of water and fertilizer. The rotating component 2 allows the water and fertilizer to be quickly and evenly mixed, and it can be avoided that the impurities or particles left in the mixture block the pipeline, thereby avoiding affecting the normal operation of the water pump 104;

[0033] While rotating, the rotating shaft 207 can drive the roller shaft 219 on one side to rotate through the meshing of the first bevel gear 221 and the second bevel gear 222. The two roller shafts 219 can rotate on the box body 216 through the meshing of the two driven gears 223. The fertilizer can be crushed by the rotation of the two rotating rollers 220, so that the crushed fertilizer falls into the feed pipe 210 under the action of the guide plate 218, so that the fertilizer is crushed, the mixing rate of the fertilizer and water is accelerated, and the practicality is improved.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tobacco water-fertilizer integrated device, comprising a barrel (1), and a base (101) fixedly mounted below the barrel (1); A water inlet pipe (102) is connected through the top of one side of the barrel body (1), and a valve is provided on the outer side of the water inlet pipe (102), and a water outlet pipe (103) is connected through the bottom of the barrel body (1), and a water pump (104) is connected through the end of the water outlet pipe (103) away from the barrel body (1), and the water pump (104) is fixedly connected to the base (101), and a water spray pipe (105) is connected through one side of the water pump (104), and a plurality of spray heads are provided on one side of the water spray pipe (105); It is characterized in that Also includes: An observation window (106) is provided on one side of the exterior of the barrel body (1), and a rotating assembly (2) is provided inside and on the top of the barrel body (1); The rotating assembly (2) comprises a water-permeable frame (201) arranged inside the barrel body (1), a fixing ring (202) is fixedly installed inside the barrel body (1), an annular groove (203) is provided inside the fixing ring (202), a mounting ring (204) is fixedly installed on one side of the outside of the water-permeable frame (201), and the mounting ring (204) is slidably connected to the annular groove (203); A support frame (205) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the barrel body (1), a driving motor (206) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (205), a rotating shaft (207) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (206), the rotating shaft (207) is rotatably connected to the barrel body (1) via a bearing, and the bottom of the rotating shaft (207) is rotatably connected to the fixing ring (202) via a bearing.

2. A tobacco water-fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving gear (208) is fixedly mounted below the outside of the rotating shaft (207), and a gear ring (209) is fixedly mounted above the mounting ring (204) outside the water-permeable frame (201), and the driving gear (208) is meshingly connected with the gear ring (209).

3. The tobacco water-fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (210) is fixedly connected through the center of the top of the barrel body (1), and the feed pipe (210) is rotatably connected to the water-permeable frame (201).

4. The tobacco water-fertilizer integrated device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Support rods (211) are symmetrically installed below both sides of the feed pipe (210), and one side of the bottom of the two support rods (211) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (212) through a bearing, and a plurality of stirring rods (213) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the two rotating rods (212).

5. The tobacco water-fertilizer integrated device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An inner gear ring (214) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner part of the water-permeable frame (201), and rotating gears (215) are fixedly installed on the upper parts of the outer parts of the two rotating rods (212), and the two rotating gears (215) are meshingly connected with the inner gear ring (214).

6. The tobacco water-fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box body (216) is fixedly mounted on the top of the barrel body (1), and a feeding port (217) is connected through the top of the box body (216), and a material guide plate (218) is fixedly mounted below the inside of the box body (216), and roller shafts (219) are symmetrically rotatably connected to the inside of the box body (216) above the material guide plate (218) through bearings, and rotating rollers (220) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the two roller shafts (219), and one end of the two roller shafts (219) passes through the box body (216) and is fixedly mounted with a driven gear (223), and the two driven gears (223) are meshingly connected.

7. The tobacco water-fertilizer integrated device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first bevel gear (221) is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the outer portion of the rotating shaft (207), and the other end of the roller shaft (219) on one side passes through the box body (216) and the support frame (205) and is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear (222), and the first bevel gear (221) is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear (222).

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