Egg cleaning, sorting and sterilizing equipment
By designing egg cleaning, sorting and sterilization equipment, and using components such as rotating rods, conveyor belts and disinfection lamps to pick, clean and sort eggs, the problem of low egg sorting and sterilization efficiency in the existing technology has been solved, and the sale of eggs has been improved quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421196437.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for the prior art to effectively sort and sterilize eggs before uniformly selling, resulting in low sales quality.
An egg cleaning, sorting and sterilization equipment was designed, including sterilization boxes, cleaning boxes, rotating rods, conveyor belts, disinfection lamps, cameras and other components. The eggs are picked, cleaned and sorted through the combination of rotating rods and conveyor belts, and disinfection is used. The lights are disinfected and the cameras are screened.
It realizes efficient cleaning and sorting of eggs, improves the sales quality of eggs, is simple and convenient to operate, and has high practical value.
Smart Images
Figure CN222322499U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of egg sorting and sterilization, and more specifically, particularly relates to an egg cleaning, sorting and sterilization device. Background Art
[0002] Eggs, also known as chicken eggs, are eggs laid by hens. They have a hard shell on the outside and an air chamber, egg white and yolk inside. They are rich in protein and a variety of trace elements, rich in nutrition, and are one of the foods commonly consumed by humans.
[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have found the following problems: before eggs are sold in bulk, the collected eggs need to be centrally sorted to screen the good eggs from the bad eggs to improve the quality of the eggs sold.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and an egg washing, sorting and sterilizing equipment is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an egg washing, sorting and sterilizing device to solve the problems in the current background technology.
[0006] The purpose and effect of the egg washing, sorting and sterilizing equipment of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0007] An egg washing, sorting and sterilizing device comprises a sterilizing box, a box door is hinged on one side of the outside of the sterilizing box, a sterilizing chamber is arranged inside the sterilizing box, a cleaning box is installed on one side of the outside of the sterilizing box, and fixing plates are installed on both sides of the outside of the cleaning box, a mounting seat is installed between a pair of the fixing plates, a collecting box is installed on one side of the mounting seat, a pair of rotating rods are installed inside the sterilizing chamber, and both ends of the pair of rotating rods are connected to the inner wall of the sterilizing chamber, a first motor is installed on one side of the outside of the sterilizing box, and the output end of the first motor It is transmission connected to one of the rotating rods, a first conveyor belt is provided between the pair of rotating rods, and a plurality of connecting blocks are installed at equal distances on both sides of the outside of the first conveyor belt, one side of the plurality of connecting blocks is connected to a rotating shaft, a hopper is installed between the rotating shafts, a first discharge port is provided on one side of the sterilization box, and a discharge mechanism is provided inside the first discharge port, the discharge mechanism includes an adjusting shaft, a cleaning tank is provided inside the cleaning box, and a discharge plate is slidably installed inside the cleaning tank, a screening mechanism is provided on the top of the mounting seat, and the screening mechanism includes a card seat.
[0008] Furthermore, partitions are installed at equal distances inside several of the hoppers, connecting parts are installed on both sides of the interior of several of the sterilization chambers, disinfection lamps are connected between the connecting parts, mounting rods are installed on both sides of the top of the cleaning box, and a pair of the mounting rods are provided with slide grooves inside, and an adjustment shaft is installed between the first discharge port and the pair of slide grooves.
[0009] Furthermore, the two ends of one of the adjustment shafts are interconnected with the two sides of the first discharge port, a pair of the slide grooves are respectively installed with a lead screw and a slide rod, and the outside of the lead screw and the slide rod are both sleeved with an adjustment block, and the two ends of the other adjustment shaft are interconnected with a pair of adjustment blocks.
[0010] Furthermore, an adjustment plate is sleeved between the pair of adjustment shafts, a second motor is installed on the top of one of the mounting rods, and an output end of the second motor is transmission-connected to the lead screw.
[0011] Furthermore, a water tank is installed on one side of the outside of the cleaning box, and a delivery pipe is connected to the top of the water tank, one end of the delivery pipe is interconnected with the cleaning box, a threaded rod is installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank, and a third motor is installed on the outside of the cleaning box, and the output end of the third motor is transmission-connected to the threaded rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the external thread of the threaded rod is connected to a pair of moving blocks, and the tops of the pair of moving blocks are hinged with adjusting rods, the tops of the pair of adjusting rods are hinged to the bottom of the discharge plate, and a second discharge port is provided on one side of the interior of the cleaning box.
[0013] Furthermore, a second conveyor belt is provided inside the mounting seat, a fixed box is installed between the tops of a pair of fixed plates, and the fixed box has an internal groove, a control box is installed on the top of the fixed box, and a camera is installed on one side of the inner part of the groove, and the control box is connected to the camera by wires.
[0014] Furthermore, a telescopic rod is connected to one side of the inner part of the groove, and a card seat is connected to the output end of the telescopic rod. A plurality of card slots are provided inside the card seat, and the card slots are engaged with the second conveyor belt.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The egg washing, sorting and sterilizing equipment, through the coordinated use of a rotating rod, a first motor, a first transmission belt, a rotating shaft, a hopper, a partition, a disinfection lamp, a first discharge port, an adjusting shaft, an adjusting plate, a slide, a lead screw and an adjusting block, opens the box door, places a number of eggs inside the sterilization box, and then starts the first motor, so that the first motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, drives the first transmission belt and the hopper to rotate, and when the hopper rotates to the eggs, the eggs are picked up and placed inside the hopper, and then the hopper continues to rotate. When the hopper rotates to one side of the first discharge port, the eggs fall on the adjusting plate when the hopper turns over, and then starts the second motor, so that the second motor drives the lead screw to rotate, drives a pair of adjusting blocks to move downward, pulls the angle of the adjusting plate to change, and makes the eggs on the adjusting plate fall into the inside of the washing box. During the transportation process, the eggs are disinfected by the disinfection lamp, and the water in the water tank is transported to the inside of the washing tank through the conveying pipe to rinse the eggs, thereby improving the quality of the eggs;
[0017] 2. The egg washing, sorting and sterilizing equipment is used in coordination with a third motor, a threaded rod, a moving block, an adjusting rod, a second discharge port, a second transmission belt, a control box, a camera, a telescopic rod and a card seat. After the eggs are washed, the third motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and a group of opposite threads are provided on the surface of the threaded rod. When the threaded rod rotates, a pair of moving blocks are driven to approach or move away from each other on the threaded rod, so that a pair of adjusting rods push the discharge plate upward and push it to one side of the second discharge port, so that the egg rollers are moved onto the second transmission belt, and the second transmission belt is started to collect the eggs. When the eggs are transported to the inside of the fixed box, the eggs are screened by the camera. When damaged eggs are screened out, the telescopic rod is started to drive the card seat to engage with the second conveyor belt to prevent the eggs from continuing to be transported. Then the staff takes away the damaged eggs and collects them through the collection box. The utility model has a simple and reasonable structure, a novel design, simple and convenient operation, and can effectively wash and sort eggs, improve the selling quality of eggs, and has high practical value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional sectional schematic diagram of the sterilization box of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial side schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:
[0023] 1001, sterilization box; 1002, box door; 1003, sterilization chamber; 1004, cleaning box; 1005, fixing plate; 1006, collection box; 2001, rotating rod; 2002, first motor; 2003, first conveyor belt; 2004, connecting block; 2005, rotating shaft; 2006, hopper; 2007, partition; 2008, disinfection lamp; 2009, connecting piece; 2010, first discharge port; 2011, adjusting shaft; 2012, adjusting plate; 2013, mounting rod; 2014 , slide; 2015, second motor; 2016, lead screw; 2017, adjustment block; 3001, water tank; 3002, conveying pipe; 3003, cleaning tank; 3004, discharge plate; 3005, third motor; 3006, threaded rod; 3007, moving block; 3008, adjustment rod; 3009, second discharge port; 3010, mounting seat; 3011, second conveyor belt; 3012, fixed box; 3013, control box; 3014, camera; 3015, telescopic rod; 3016, card seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention. Example
[0025] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 4 As shown:
[0026] The utility model provides an egg washing, sorting and sterilizing device, comprising a sterilizing box 1001, a box door 1002 is hinged on one side of the outside of the sterilizing box 1001, and a sterilizing chamber 1003 is arranged inside the sterilizing box 1001, a cleaning box 1004 is installed on one side of the outside of the sterilizing box 1001, and fixing plates 1005 are installed on both sides of the outside of the cleaning box 1004, a mounting seat 3010 is installed between a pair of the fixing plates 1005, a collecting box 1006 is installed on one side of the mounting seat 3010, a pair of rotating rods 2001 are installed inside the sterilizing chamber 1003, and both ends of the pair of rotating rods 2001 are connected to the inner wall of the sterilizing chamber 1003, a first motor 2002 is installed on one side of the outside of the sterilizing box 1001, and the first motor 20 The output end of 02 is transmission connected to one of the rotating rods 2001, a first conveyor belt 2003 is arranged between a pair of the rotating rods 2001, and a plurality of connecting blocks 2004 are installed at equal distances on both sides of the outside of the first conveyor belt 2003, one side of the plurality of connecting blocks 2004 are connected with a rotating shaft 2005, a hopper 2006 is installed between the rotating shafts 2005, a first discharge port 2010 is arranged on one side of the sterilization box 1001, and a discharge mechanism is arranged inside the first discharge port 2010, and the discharge mechanism includes an adjusting shaft 2011, a cleaning tank 3003 is arranged inside the cleaning box 1004, and a discharge plate 3004 is slidably installed inside the cleaning tank 3003, a screening mechanism is arranged on the top of the mounting seat 3010, and the screening mechanism includes a card seat 3016.
[0027] Among them, partitions 2007 are installed at equal distances inside several hoppers 2006, connecting pieces 2009 are installed on both sides of the interior of several sterilization chambers 1003, and disinfection lamps 2008 are connected between several connecting pieces 2009. Mounting rods 2013 are installed on both sides of the top of the cleaning box 1004, and a pair of the mounting rods 2013 are provided with slide grooves 2014 inside. Adjustment shafts 2011 are installed between the first discharge port 2010 and the pair of slide grooves 2014. By installing the adjustment shaft 2011, it is convenient to adjust the angle of the adjustment plate 2012, so that the eggs can roll into the interior of the cleaning box 1004.
[0028] Among them, the two ends of one of the adjustment shafts 2011 are interconnected with the two sides of the first discharge port 2010, a pair of the slide grooves 2014 are respectively installed with a lead screw 2016 and a sliding rod, and the outside of the lead screw 2016 and the sliding rod are both sleeved with an adjustment block 2017, and the two ends of the other adjustment shaft 2011 are interconnected with a pair of adjustment blocks 2017. By installing the lead screw 2016, it is convenient to drive the adjustment block 2017 to move up and down.
[0029] An adjustment plate 2012 is sleeved between a pair of adjustment shafts 2011 , a second motor 2015 is installed on the top of one of the installation rods 2013 , and an output end of the second motor 2015 is transmission-connected to a lead screw 2016 .
[0030] Among them, a water tank 3001 is installed on one side of the outside of the cleaning box 1004, and a delivery pipe 3002 is connected to the top of the water tank 3001, one end of the delivery pipe 3002 is interconnected with the cleaning box 1004, a threaded rod 3006 is installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 3003, and a third motor 3005 is installed on the outside of the cleaning box 1004, and the output end of the third motor 3005 is transmission-connected to the threaded rod 3006. By installing the threaded rod 3006, it is convenient to move a pair of moving blocks 3007 to change the angle of a pair of adjusting rods 3008.
[0031] Among them, the external thread of the threaded rod 3006 is connected to a pair of moving blocks 3007, and the tops of the pair of moving blocks 3007 are hinged with adjusting rods 3008, and the tops of the pair of adjusting rods 3008 are hinged to the bottom of the discharge plate 3004. A second discharge port 3009 is provided on one side of the interior of the cleaning box 1004. By installing a pair of adjusting rods 3008, the discharge plate 3004 can be driven to move up and down.
[0032] Among them, a second conveyor belt 3011 is provided inside the mounting seat 3010, a fixed box 3012 is installed between the tops of a pair of the fixed plates 1005, and the fixed box 3012 has an internal groove, a control box 3013 is installed on the top of the fixed box 3012, and a camera 3014 is installed on one side of the inner part of the groove, the control box 3013 is connected to the camera 3014 by electric wires, and by installing the camera 3014, damaged eggs can be screened.
[0033] Among them, a telescopic rod 3015 is connected to the inner side of the groove, and the output end of the telescopic rod 3015 is connected to a holder 3016. A plurality of slots are provided inside the holder 3016, and the slots are engaged with the second conveyor belt 3011. By installing the holder 3016, the eggs can be blocked, making it convenient for the staff to take damaged eggs.
[0034] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0035] When using this product, first, check whether the connection of the product is tight, open the box door 1002 after ensuring that it is intact, place a number of eggs in the sterilization box 1001, and then start the first motor 2002, so that the first motor 2002 drives the rotating rod 2001 to rotate, drives the first transmission belt 2003 and the hopper 2006 to rotate, and when the hopper 2006 rotates to the eggs, pick up the eggs and place them in the hopper 2006, and then the hopper 2006 continues to rotate. When the hopper 2006 rotates to the side with the first discharge port 2010, the eggs fall onto the adjustment plate 2012 when the hopper 2006 flips over, and then the second motor 2015 is started to drive the lead screw 2016 to rotate, drive a pair of adjustment blocks 2017 to move downward, pull the adjustment plate 2012 to change its angle, and make the eggs on the adjustment plate 2012 fall into the interior of the cleaning box 1004. During the transportation, the eggs are disinfected by the disinfection lamp 2008 and transported through the conveying pipe. 3002 transports the water in the water tank 3001 to the inside of the cleaning tank 3003 to rinse the eggs. After the eggs are washed, the third motor 3005 is started, so that the third motor 3005 drives the threaded rod 3006 to rotate, and the surface of the threaded rod 3006 is provided with a group of opposite threads. When the threaded rod 3006 rotates, it drives a pair of moving blocks 3007 on the threaded rod 3006 to move closer to or away from each other, so that the pair of adjusting rods 3008 push the discharge plate 3004 upward to the second discharge plate. On one side of the opening 3009, the eggs are rolled onto the second transmission belt 3011, and the second transmission belt 3011 is started to collect the eggs. When they are transported to the inside of the fixed box 3012, the eggs are screened by the camera 3014. When damaged eggs are screened out, the telescopic rod 3015 is started to make the telescopic rod 3015 drive the holder 3016 to engage with the second conveyor belt 3011 to prevent the eggs from continuing to be transported. Then the staff takes away the damaged eggs and collects them through the collection box 1006.
[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. An egg washing, sorting and sterilizing device, characterized by: The invention comprises a sterilization box (1001), wherein a box door (1002) is hingedly connected to one side of the outside of the sterilization box (1001), and a sterilization chamber (1003) is provided inside the sterilization box (1001), a cleaning box (1004) is installed on one side of the outside of the sterilization box (1001), and fixing plates (1005) are installed on both sides of the outside of the cleaning box (1004), a mounting seat (3010) is installed between a pair of the fixing plates (1005), and a collecting box (1006) is installed on one side of the mounting seat (3010), a pair of rotating rods (2001) are installed inside the sterilization chamber (1003), and both ends of the pair of rotating rods (2001) are connected to the inner wall of the sterilization chamber (1003), and a first motor (2002) is installed on one side of the outside of the sterilization box (1001), and the output end of the first motor (2002) is connected to the inner wall of the sterilization chamber (1003). A rotating rod (2001) is connected for transmission, a first conveyor belt (2003) is provided between a pair of the rotating rods (2001), and a plurality of connecting blocks (2004) are installed at equal distances on both sides of the outside of the first conveyor belt (2003), one side of each of the plurality of connecting blocks (2004) is connected to a rotating shaft (2005), a hopper (2006) is installed between the rotating shafts (2005), a first discharge port (2010) is provided on one side of the sterilization box (1001), and a discharge mechanism is provided inside the first discharge port (2010), and the discharge mechanism comprises an adjusting shaft (2011), a cleaning tank (3003) is provided inside the cleaning tank (1004), and a discharge plate (3004) is slidably installed inside the cleaning tank (3003), and a screening mechanism is provided on the top of the mounting seat (3010), and the screening mechanism comprises a holder (3016).
2. The egg washing, sorting and sterilizing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Partitions (2007) are installed at equal distances inside the plurality of hoppers (2006), connectors (2009) are installed on both sides of the interior of the plurality of sterilization chambers (1003), disinfection lamps (2008) are connected between the plurality of connectors (2009), mounting rods (2013) are installed on both sides of the top of the cleaning box (1004), and a pair of mounting rods (2013) are provided with a slide groove (2014) inside, and an adjustment shaft (2011) is installed between the first discharge port (2010) and the pair of slide grooves (2014).
3. The egg washing, sorting and sterilizing equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of one of the adjustment shafts (2011) are interconnected with the two sides of the first discharge port (2010), a pair of the slide grooves (2014) are respectively installed with a lead screw (2016) and a slide rod, and the outside of the lead screw (2016) and the slide rod are both sleeved with an adjustment block (2017), and the two ends of the other adjustment shaft (2011) are interconnected with the pair of adjustment blocks (2017).
4. The egg washing, sorting and sterilizing equipment as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: An adjustment plate (2012) is sleeved between a pair of the adjustment shafts (2011), a second motor (2015) is mounted on the top of one of the mounting rods (2013), and an output end of the second motor (2015) is transmission-connected to a lead screw (2016).
5. The egg washing, sorting and sterilizing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (3001) is installed on one side of the outside of the cleaning box (1004), and a delivery pipe (3002) is connected to the top of the water tank (3001), one end of the delivery pipe (3002) is connected to the cleaning box (1004), a threaded rod (3006) is installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank (3003), and a third motor (3005) is installed on the outside of the cleaning box (1004), and the output end of the third motor (3005) is transmission-connected to the threaded rod (3006).
6. The egg washing, sorting and sterilizing equipment as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The threaded rod (3006) is externally threadedly connected to a pair of moving blocks (3007), and the tops of the pair of moving blocks (3007) are hinged with adjusting rods (3008), and the tops of the pair of adjusting rods (3008) are hinged to the bottom of the discharge plate (3004), and a second discharge port (3009) is provided on one side of the interior of the cleaning box (1004).
7. The egg washing, sorting and sterilizing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second conveyor belt (3011) is provided inside the mounting seat (3010), a fixing box (3012) is installed between the tops of a pair of fixing plates (1005), and an internal groove of the fixing box (3012), a control box (3013) is installed on the top of the fixing box (3012), and a camera (3014) is installed on one side of the interior of the groove, and the control box (3013) is connected to the camera (3014) by electrical wires.
8. The egg washing, sorting and sterilizing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (3015) is connected to one side of the interior of the groove, and a card holder (3016) is connected to the output end of the telescopic rod (3015). A plurality of card slots are provided inside the card holder (3016), and the card slots are mutually engaged with the second conveyor belt (3011).